policy frameworks affecting european mountain ranges

POLICY FRAMEWORKS AFFECTING
EUROPEAN MOUNTAIN RANGES
Filip Aggestam, Zuzana Sarvašová, Bernhard Wolfslehner
Final Meeting, Smokovce
9-10 July 2015
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
13.07.2015
Outline
•
•
•
•
•
Background
Forest Policy Database
European Union Forest policy
Some examples
Discussion
13.07.2015
2
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
2
Background
ARANGE Deliverable D3.1. Policy framework as related to
multifunctional mountain forest management
Zuzana Sarvašová, Filip Aggestam, Andrej Ficko, Marta Pardos, Erik
Wilhelmsson, Ivaylo Velichkov, Gregor Weinbacher, Christophe Chauvin, Jana
Lásková, Matej Schwarz
ARANGE Deliverable D5.3. Policy Frameworks to secure the
Multifunctionality of Mountain Forests
Filip Aggestam, Lucia Ambrušová, Zuzana Dobšinská, Zuzana Sarvašová,
Christoph Chauvin, Erik Wilhelmsson
13.07.2015
3
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
3
Forest Policy Database
Analysis of EU and international
Detailed
information
policies affecting mountain forest
management.
Specification of important ES and
relevant policies.
Search
functions
List of
Policies
Specification of policy instruments
and description of relevant
measures.
http://policydatabase.boku.ac.at
13.07.2015
4
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
4
European Union Forest policy
Competition Policy
Guidelines on national regional aid
Guidelines on state aid for environmental protection 2014-2020
Guidelines on environmental and energy State aid for 2014-2020
Climate and Energy Policies
EU Emissions Trading System
Policy framework for climate and energy in the period from 2020 to 2030
Roadmap for moving to a low-carbon economy in 2050
Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF)
Environment
Natura 2000 (including the Habitats Directive and Birds Directive)
LIFE+
Industrial Emissions Directive
7th Environment Action Programme to 2020
Plant and Health Protection
Trade
Forest Protection
Agricultural and Rural
Water
Development
Development
Civil Protection
Transport
13.07.2015
cooperation
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
Industry
5
5
Convention on Biological Diversity
International &
Regional Level
Carpathian Convention
EU Level
Alpine Convention
European Union Forest policy
National Forest Acts
National &
Local Level
United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)
Cohesion Policy
Communication and
information instruments
Nature Conservation Acts
National Forest Programmes
and Management Plans
Economic instruments
13.07.2015
6
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
6
13.07.2015
7
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
7
13.07.2015
8
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
8
Outline
• Several sectors and policy areas affect European
mountains and forests (fragmentation and
incoherence).
• Most measures do not specifically address
mountain areas.
• Lack of an integrated and flexible policy
framework that can address the specific
challenges facing mountain regions.
• Lack of institutions that can coordinate or
facilitate a discussion.
13.07.2015
9
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
9
Dangers ahead…
What are the implications of the reformed Common
Agricultural Policy and Rural Development?
Some examples…
•New features include PES & increased flexibility for
MS to chose measures.
•Greening of payments under Pillar 1 (e.g., 30% for
the provision of public environmental goods)
•5 % to LEADER
Low uptake of forestry-related measures in the
previous programming period.
13.07.2015
10
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
10
Not only doom-and-gloom…
• EU strategy for the Alpine region.
• Macro regional strategies of this kind may
actually help to bring regional and mountainspecific topics back on the political agenda as
well as help to facilitate change.
13.07.2015
11
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
11
Thank You!
European Forest Institute Central-East European Regional Office (EFICEEC)
InFER - Institute of Forest, Environmental and Natural Resource Policy
University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences
Feistmantelstr. 4, 1180 Wien, Austria
E-mail: [email protected]
Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges
13.07.2015