POLICY FRAMEWORKS AFFECTING EUROPEAN MOUNTAIN RANGES Filip Aggestam, Zuzana Sarvašová, Bernhard Wolfslehner Final Meeting, Smokovce 9-10 July 2015 Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges 13.07.2015 Outline • • • • • Background Forest Policy Database European Union Forest policy Some examples Discussion 13.07.2015 2 Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges 2 Background ARANGE Deliverable D3.1. Policy framework as related to multifunctional mountain forest management Zuzana Sarvašová, Filip Aggestam, Andrej Ficko, Marta Pardos, Erik Wilhelmsson, Ivaylo Velichkov, Gregor Weinbacher, Christophe Chauvin, Jana Lásková, Matej Schwarz ARANGE Deliverable D5.3. Policy Frameworks to secure the Multifunctionality of Mountain Forests Filip Aggestam, Lucia Ambrušová, Zuzana Dobšinská, Zuzana Sarvašová, Christoph Chauvin, Erik Wilhelmsson 13.07.2015 3 Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges 3 Forest Policy Database Analysis of EU and international Detailed information policies affecting mountain forest management. Specification of important ES and relevant policies. Search functions List of Policies Specification of policy instruments and description of relevant measures. http://policydatabase.boku.ac.at 13.07.2015 4 Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges 4 European Union Forest policy Competition Policy Guidelines on national regional aid Guidelines on state aid for environmental protection 2014-2020 Guidelines on environmental and energy State aid for 2014-2020 Climate and Energy Policies EU Emissions Trading System Policy framework for climate and energy in the period from 2020 to 2030 Roadmap for moving to a low-carbon economy in 2050 Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF) Environment Natura 2000 (including the Habitats Directive and Birds Directive) LIFE+ Industrial Emissions Directive 7th Environment Action Programme to 2020 Plant and Health Protection Trade Forest Protection Agricultural and Rural Water Development Development Civil Protection Transport 13.07.2015 cooperation Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges Industry 5 5 Convention on Biological Diversity International & Regional Level Carpathian Convention EU Level Alpine Convention European Union Forest policy National Forest Acts National & Local Level United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Cohesion Policy Communication and information instruments Nature Conservation Acts National Forest Programmes and Management Plans Economic instruments 13.07.2015 6 Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges 6 13.07.2015 7 Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges 7 13.07.2015 8 Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges 8 Outline • Several sectors and policy areas affect European mountains and forests (fragmentation and incoherence). • Most measures do not specifically address mountain areas. • Lack of an integrated and flexible policy framework that can address the specific challenges facing mountain regions. • Lack of institutions that can coordinate or facilitate a discussion. 13.07.2015 9 Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges 9 Dangers ahead… What are the implications of the reformed Common Agricultural Policy and Rural Development? Some examples… •New features include PES & increased flexibility for MS to chose measures. •Greening of payments under Pillar 1 (e.g., 30% for the provision of public environmental goods) •5 % to LEADER Low uptake of forestry-related measures in the previous programming period. 13.07.2015 10 Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges 10 Not only doom-and-gloom… • EU strategy for the Alpine region. • Macro regional strategies of this kind may actually help to bring regional and mountainspecific topics back on the political agenda as well as help to facilitate change. 13.07.2015 11 Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges 11 Thank You! European Forest Institute Central-East European Regional Office (EFICEEC) InFER - Institute of Forest, Environmental and Natural Resource Policy University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Feistmantelstr. 4, 1180 Wien, Austria E-mail: [email protected] Advanced multifunctional forest management in European mountain ranges 13.07.2015
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