This activity is a wonderful and engaging interactive scavenger hunt for students to learn about or review information relating to the new nation. The scavenger hunt takes students through the “Congress for Kids” website to answer questions relating to Articles of Confederation, Constitutional Convention, Great Compromise, Bill of Rights, three branches of government, and checks & balances. © Kara Lee 2013 New Nation Interactive Internet Scavenger Hunt Name: ____________________________ Date: ____________ Directions: Click on the links provided to answer the following questions. Articles of Confederation 1. Who wrote the Articles of Confederation? _______________________________________ 2. Why were the Articles of Confederation written? ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 3. What happened as a result of the Articles of Confederation? List at least 5 different things the website discussed. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 4. Click on the “Show What You Know” link on the website and take the quiz. Write your score on the line. ______ © Kara Lee Constitutional Convention 5. When and where was the constitutional convention held? ____________________________________ 6. How many of the 13 colonies were represented? _______ Which state refused to attend and why? ____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 7. What did the delegates work on at the constitutional convention? ___________________________________________________ 8. What is the group of delegates sometimes called? ____________________________________________________ 9. Click on the “Show What You Know” link on the website and take the quiz. Write your score on the line. ___________ 10. Who was elected president of the convention? ________________ 11. How long did the Constitutional Convention meet for? __________ Great Compromise 12. What was one thing that was argued about during the convention? ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 13. What did the Virginia Plan state? ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 14. What did the New Jersey Plan state? ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ © Kara Lee 15. What did Roger Sherman propose? ___________________________________________________ 16. What determines the number of House of Representatives? ___________________________________________________ 17. What determines the number of representatives from the senate? ___________________________________________________ 18. Click on the “Show What You Know” link on the website and take the quiz. Write your score on the line. ___________ Bill of Rights 19. What do the Bill of Rights list? ___________________________________________________ 20. Who proposed 12 amendments to the states for approval? ______________________________________ 21. How many amendments were approved? __________ 22. These amendments make up the what? _____________________________ 23. Click on the “Show What You Know” link on the website and take the quiz. Write your score on the line. ___________ Branches of Government 24. Why did delegates at the Constitutional Convention want to divide powers within the federal government? ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 25. What were the three parts the new government was divided into called? ______________________ © Kara Lee ______________________ ______________________ 26. In your own words, fill in the boxes below to explain the powers of each of the three branches of government. Executive Legislative Judicial 27. Click on the “Show What You Know” link on the website and take the quiz. Write your score on the line. ___________ Checks & Balances 28. Why was the system of checks and balances implemented? ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 29. What are two examples of how one branch is restrained by another branch? ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 30. Click on the “Show What You Know” link on the website and take the quiz. Write your score on the line. ___________ 31. When you finish, try taking the 3 quizzes. Write your score for each quiz on the lines below. Quiz 1 - __________ © Kara Lee Quiz 2 - __________ Quiz 3 - __________ New Nation Interactive Internet Scavenger Hunt Answer Key 1. Continental congress 2. To give the colonies some sense of a unified congress. 3. - Each colony began to act alone in its own best interest - A new governing document was needed in order for these new states to act together, to become a nation - all thirteen states had ratified the articles of confederation - the Articles made the states and legislature supreme - There was no executive branch - Judicial functions were very limited. - The resulting government was weak - A convention called in May 1787 to re-write the Articles decided to draft an entirely new Constitution. 4. Answers will vary 5. May 1787 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 6. 12, Rhode Island 7. Drafting up the constitution 8. The Founding Fathers 9. Answers will vary 10. George Washington 11. 4 months 12. How many representatives each state should be allowed. 13. Each state would have a different number of representatives based on the state's population 14. The number of representatives would be the same for each state. 15. A 2 house legislature consisting of the house of representatives and the senate 16. Include one representative for each 30,000 individuals in a state 17. An equal number of representatives from each state 18. Answers will vary 19. Individual rights of every citizen 20. James Madison 21. 10 22. Bill of Rights 23. Answers will vary 24. They did not want these powers to be controlled by just one man or one group. The delegates were afraid that if a small group received too much power, the United States would wind up under the rule of another dictator or tyrant © Kara Lee 25. Executive, legislative, judicial 26. carpenterm1 Executive Headed by the president. The president carries out federal laws and recommends new ones, directs national defense and foreign policy, and performs ceremonial duties. Powers include directing government, commanding the Armed Forces, dealing with international powers, acting as chief law enforcement officer, and vetoing laws. Legislative Headed by Congress, which includes the House of Representatives and the Senate. The main task of these two bodies is to make the laws. Its powers include passing laws, originating spending bills (House), impeaching officials (Senate), and approving treaties (Senate). Judicial Headed by the Supreme Court. Its powers include interpreting the Constitution, reviewing laws, and deciding cases involving states' rights. carpenterm1 27. Answers will vary 28. So that no one branch of our government could become too powerful. 29. Each branch is restrained by the other two in several ways. For example, the president may veto a law passed by Congress. Congress can override that veto with a vote of two-thirds of both houses. Another example is that the Supreme Court may check Congress by declaring a law unconstitutional. The power is balanced by the fact that members of the Supreme Court are appointed by the president. Those appointments have to be approved by Congress. 30. Answers will vary 31. Answers will vary carpenterm1 Answers taken directly from http://www.congressforkids.net/index.htm © Kara Lee Terms of Use Thank you for downloading my New Nation Interactive Internet Scavenger Hunt. I hope that you enjoy using it as a valuable resource in your classroom! Please let me know if you have any questions or concerns. My email is [email protected]. © Kara Lee 2013 This resource entitles you to single classroom use only. Please do not share with grade level teams or district wide or post/resell any part of this resource. If you would like to share this resource with others, please purchase multiple licenses. I’d love to hear your feedback! www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Teachers-Gone-Wild Font & ClipArt Fonts: Clipart: http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Ashley-Hughes-38 Borders:
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