Weather Study Guide Why should we follow the weather? Tools of weather forecasting: 1. Thermometer- tells temperature 2. Rain Gauge – measures precipitation 3. Weather Vane – tells wind direction 4. Wind Sock – measures wind speed 1. To know how to dress for the day. 2. To know how to plan for the day. 3. To know how to plan for the future. 4. To keep safe. 4 Types of Precipitation Rain Snow Drought A period of little to no rain. Sleet Hail Flood A period of too much rain. Weather Study Guide Hurricane Blizzard Tornado Thunderstorm A storm that starts over a warm ocean and brings heavy rain and strong winds A storm that brings heavy snow and wind A storm with a funnel shaped cloud and strong winds that moves along a narrow A storm that brings rain, thunder, and lightning Weathering Rock breaks down from rain, ice, and changes in temperature Erosion Soil and rock are carried away by wind, rain and flowing water. Weather Study Guide Science SOL 2.6 The student will investigate and understand basic types, changes, and patterns of weather. Key concepts include: a) Temperature, wind, precipitation, drought, flood, and storms; b) The uses and importance of measuring and recording weather data. SOL 2.3 The students will investigate and understand basic properties of solids, liquids and gases. Key concepts include: c) Processes involved in change in matter from one state to another (condensation, evaporation, melting, and freezing.) SOL 2.7 The students will investigate and understand that weather and seasonal changes affect plants, animals, and their surroundings. Key concepts include: b) Weathering and erosion of the land surface. Unit Begins _____________________________ Unit Assessment _________________________
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