Lost In Verona teachers pack dossier didactico A Creation Introduction The following teachers pack is a selection of excercises designed to prepare your students for story of Lost In Verona. The exercises are designed to help prepare your students for the storytelling session. Use the exercises you find most suitable to your students´age and ability. The little CD symbol found on some of the pages refers to the track numbers of the listening excercises and songs found on the accompanying CD. Our storyteller needs the following conditions in order to embark your students on her exciting adventure. - A large classroom, assembly hall, gymnasium or small theatre where students can sit comfortably on the floor in rows, separated by a centre aisle. Please remove any desks or other large objects. - A small space at the front of the class for her to act in. This should be at least 3m X ·3m. This will be her stage. - A power socket for her to plug in her CD player - A group of students and teachers willing to have a good time! We strongly recommend that students be prepared before attending a storytelling session. Please select the material from this teachers pack which you feel is most suitable to your students age and ability. The first part of the material relates directly to the storytelling session, and should be accessible to all students. The second part focuses on Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet, and is suitable for more advanced students. If your class are studying Romeo and Juliet, we recommend this teachers pack is used in conjunction with an Easy Reader version of the text. We are open to all sorts of suggestions, comments or critiques you may have with regards to the show or the contents of this Teachers Pack . If you have any doubts or questions concerning the show feel free to call our central office, or fill out our questionnaire which you will find on our web page: www.teatroeningles.com 1 Plot Synopsis The Shakespeare Theatre, Verona, Italy. Its the opening night of Romeo and Juliet, by The Really Famous Theatre Company. Some of the worlds most famous actors will be appearing, and the audience are very excited. The curtain is about to go up, the press are waiting only one problem. Where are the actors? The usherette is very upset. Unless she can solve the problem, there will be no performance, and what is worse, she will lose her job! True or False? The theatre where the play will be performed is in London T F Everything goes according to plan T F The actors in the play are very famous T F The play being performed is Hamlet T F The usherette will lose her job if she does not solve the problem T F Write the false sentences correctly: ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 2 CD Theatre Vocabulary 3&5 2 listening Play Production Perform Actor Actress Director Celebrity Famous Playwright Première Opening night Tickets Awards Curtain Scene Tragedy Dressing room Stage fright Review Listening Exercise 1 (CD track 3) Romeo and Juliet in Verona Tonight is the __________ ________ of Romeo and Juliet at the Shakespeare Theatre. The ________ will be performed by The Really Famous Theatre Company. Many of the actors are _______________ and the production is nominated for several _______________. We hope you have bought ______________! Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy by the ___________ William Shakespeare. The actor playing Romeo suffers from _________ _________, and would not come out of his __________ ________ for an interview. We interviewed the director, who said: I hope the __________ are good. I want to make a lot of money! 3 CD Celebrities 1&2 listening Can you guess who will be playing Romeo and Juliet? The Really Famous Theatre Company employs many famous actors. Listen to the following two celebrities talk about themselves and write down five things about each. Now listen again and try to guess who they are. Cut out photos from a magazine and paste them in the boxes. Celebrity 1: Romeo _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ Celebrity 2: Juliet _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 4 CD A Nasty Accident! 4 listening Verbs: to crash to jam to be stuck to kidnap to party Nouns: traffic plane train theatre Adjectives: hung over lost late wrong. to call. paparazzi. Listen to the following members of the audience explaining why the actors might not be in the theatre. Now join each explanation up with its corresponding picture. I think the actors are lost in Verona. I think the actors are stuck in a traffic jam. I think the actors train is running late I think the actors have gone to the wrong theatre. I think the actors were involved in a plane crash. I think the actors have been kidnapped by the paparazzi! Call the police! I think that the actors were at a party yesterday and are hung over. They are probably still in bed! Do you agree with any of the explanations? Using the vocabulary above, make up your own reason why the actors might be missing. 5 Romeo and Juliet - The Story Vocabulary: to kill, to stab, to poison, to fight, to marry, to hate. There are two families in Verona, called Montague and Capulet, who are enemies. Romeo Montague goes to a party held by the Capulet family, where he meets Juliet. hey fall in love. Romeo sneaks into Juliets garden at night. He talks to her on her balcony. They realise they are from enemy families. Friar Lawrence wants to help them, so next day he marries Romeo and Juliet in secret. Juliets cousin Tybalt fights and kills Romeos friend and cousin Mercutio. Romeo wants revenge, and kills Tybalt. As punishment, Romeo is sent away from Verona in exile. Juliets family want her to marry someone else. She refuses, and drinks a potion so that she will appear dead for 48 hours. This way she will wake up in the family tomb, and be able to run away with Romeo. Romeo goes to the tomb. He thinks that Juliet really is dead, so he drinks poison to kill himself. Juliet wakes up and sees Romeo is dead. She stabs herself with a dagger. Because of the tragedy their hate has caused, the two families make peace. Read the plot on the above and rewrite this sequence of events in the order that they happen: Romeo kills Tybalt / The two families make peace / Romeo and Juliet get married / Juliets family hold a party / Juliet drinks a potion. 1. _________________________________________________________________ 2. _________________________________________________________________ 3. _________________________________________________________________ 4. _________________________________________________________________ 5. _________________________________________________________________ 6 Characters Following the clues, fill in the names of the different personalities in the play: Juliets cousin. He is killed by Romeo. ________________________ Religious man who marries Romeo and Juliet. ________________________ She is in love with Romeo. ________________________ He kills himself by drinking poison ________________________ Romeos friend and cousin . __________________________ Modern Adaptations Vocabulary: film, theatre, music, dance, books, poetry. Romeo and Juliet is one of the most well-known stories of all time. As a class, complete the table with information about other interpretations of Romeo and Juliet you can think of in films, music, dance, theatre, books or poetry. Name Romeo and Juliet Type of work Film Director/ Authors name Year Other Interesting Information Baz Luhrman 1996 Starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Claire Danes Watching the Baz Luhrman film in class would be an ideal way to get to know the story better. Compare the film to Shakespeares version. What changes has Luhrman made? And what has been kept traditional? In groups of three, brainstorm your ideas and write a review outlining what you liked and disliked about the film version. How do you think Romeo and Juliet is relevant as a story today? Try to imagine modern situations in which young people in love might have the same difficulty, perhaps because of money, religion, race or cultural differences. 7 Activities For this project, it would be ideal to work in the gymnasium, or to clear the desks in your classroom to one side to allow room for movement. It would also be useful to borrow a video camera from the audio visual department. PART 1: Divide the class into groups of four or five and give them the task of presenting their own interpretation of the Romeo and Juliet story. They will have twenty minutes to prepare, and the final performance should last no longer than 3 minutes. As the object of the exercise is that students become familiar with the story, this exercise is equally valuable if done in English or Spanish. Alternatively, ask your students to prepare a silent version, expressing the story solely through mime. PART 2: After the presentations, the class will vote on which was the best, and then everyone can work together, developing the ideas from the winning presentation to rehearse, perform and if possible film a class version of the story, to be presented to other students in your centre. William Shakespeare Vocabulary: To be born, to die, to marry, daughter, twins, props costumes, scenery, script, rehearsal. William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-on-Avon, England, in 1564. He worked as a writer and actor, and formed his own theatre company, called The Kings Men. Shakespeare married Ann Hathaway in 1582, and his first daughter was born in 1583, followed by twins in 1585. In 1588 Shakespeare moved to London. His company built The Globe theatre, on the banks of the river Thames in London, in 1599. 8 The Globe Theatre The Globe theatre was an open-air, circular theatre. Plays were performed from May to September. Sometimes the theatres had to close in summer because of the plague. The plays were performed with no scenery, but the props and costumes were very good. As women were not allowed to act, womens roles were played by boys. The actors did not have scripts, just their words and a cue for when to say them. They had to pay attention! Shakespeare wrote 37 plays in total, as well as several poems and 154 sonnets. He wrote in 3 main styles: comedy, tragedy and historical plays. Romeo and Juliet, probably his most famous play, was written between 1594 1597. Shakespeare died in 1616, at 52 years old. He is buried in Stratfordupon-Avon. A Biography Read about Shakepeares life and times, and write a short biography of him. Try to select the most important events in relation to family, work and other aspects of his life. OR Using the information on Shakespeares life and work, draw the timeline of Shakespeares life. It begins when he was born and ends when he died. Insert all the important events and dates in it. 1564._______._______._______._______._______._______._______.______1616 was born died 9 Biography Comprehension Now re-read the text on Shakespeares life and work, and use the information to answer the following questions. Was Shakespeare an actor? _______________________________________ What was the name of the theatre which Shakespeare built? In which city is it? ________________ ________________________________________________ Where is Shakespeare buried? _______________________________________ How many plays did Shakespeare write? ______________________________ Who played the roles of women in Shakespeares plays? 10 ________________ Shakespearean Language For foreign students of English, Shakespeares language can seem intimidating. There are many differences to modern English, and of course it is written in verse. However, we often forget that Shakespeares language was not written to be read, rather to be heard. Listening to a good interpretation can explain to us the meaning to the words, even if we do not understand the text on its own. Practice reading the prologue to Romeo and Juliet aloud with your class, giving each student one of the lines to say. Study the translation in Spanish, and try to repeat the line in English, giving it the same sense of meaning and tone of voice. If we understand what we are saying, the language comes to life on its own! Two households, both alike in dignity, Dos familias antiguas, de nobleza pareja In fair Verona, where we lay our scene, (en la bella Verona, desde done contamos) From ancient grudge break to new mutiny Avivan nuevos fuegos de sus querellas viejas Where civil blood makes civil hands unclean. Y la sangre civil mancha civiles manos. From forth the fatal loins of these two foes Nacidos en el seno fatal de estos rivals A pair of star-crossd lovers take their life; Dos amantes signados toman sus propias vidas Whose misadventurd piteous overthrows Y sus infortunadas, deplorables partidas Doth with their death bury their parents strife. Entierran con su muerte las pugnas de sus padres. The fearful passage of their death-markd love La marcha aterradora de su amor sentenciado, And the continuance of their parents rage La furia de sus padres, su insistente condena Which, but their childrens end, nought could remove, Que, a no morir sus hijos, nunca habría terminado Is now the two hours traffic of our stage; Ahora y por dos horas ocuparán la escena; The which if you with patient ears attend, Así, si con oídos pacientes escucháis, What here shall miss, our toil shall strive to mend. Con cello enmendaremos aquello que perdáis. 11 Further Work We hope you have found this teachers pack useful. If your students have enjoyed the work on Romeo and Juliet, we recommend supplementing this teachers pack with an Easy Reader version of the text and accompanying exercises. There are also various educational websites with information, activities and ideas for further work for foreign students of Shakespeare. Sites worth a visit include: www.bananatv.com: Increase your knowledge of Shakespeare as The Bard is brought to life in a fun and compelling way through interactive video programmes www.romeoandjuliet.com: Meet Bill Shakespeare in The Author. To get the lowdown on fair Verona, where we lay our scene, check out The Setting. Get all the information on the Baz Luhrmann movie you want. You can even download a Romeo & Juliet Screensaver. Answers teachers Page 3: Fill in the blanks Tonight is the opening night of Romeo and Juliet at the Shakespeare Theatre. The play will be performed by The Really Famous Theatre Company. Many of the actors are celebrities and the production is nominated for several awards. We hope you have bought tickets! Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy by the playwright William Shakespeare. The actor playing Romeo suffers from stage fright, and would not come out of his dressing room for an interview. We interviewed the director, who said: I hope the reviews are good. I want to make a lot of money! Page 4: Celebrities You will have to wait and see! However the text is: Celebrity 1: Hello. I am a very famous actor. I am 33 years old and my nationality is American. I have blonde hair. I am very handsome. I starred in the film Titanic. Celebrity 2: Hello. I am a very famous actress. I am Spanish, but my mother is Romanian. I am very beautiful and my photograph often appears in magazines. My current boyfriend is English. Page 5: A Nasty Accident! I think the actors are lost in Verona. = picture 4 I think the actors have gone to the wrong theatre. = picture 7 I think the actors are stuck in a traffic jam. = picture 5 I think the actors train is running late = picture 3 I think the actors were at a party yesterday and are hung over.Theyre probably still in bed!= picture6 I think the actors were involved in a plane crash. = picture 1 I think the actors have been kidnapped by the paparazzi. Call the police! = picture 2 Page 6: Plot sequencing 1. Juliets family hold a party 2. Romeo and Juliet get married 3. Romeo kills Tybalt 4. Juliet takes a sleeping potion 5. The two families make peace. Page 7: Characters in the play 1. Tybalt 2. Friar Lawrence 3. Juliet 4. Romeo 5. Mercutio Page 7: Modern Adaptations Some ideas to fill the table could be: West Side Story (film, 1961, starring Natalie Wood), Romeo and Juliet by Prokofiev (ballet), the 1968 film Romeo and Juliet directed by Franco Zeffirelli, any interpretations the students have seen in local theatres, etc Page 10: Biography 1. Was Shakespeare an actor? Yes 2. What was the name of the theatre which Shakespeare built? The Globe 3. In which city is it? London 4. Where is Shakespeare buried? Stratford 5. How many plays did Shakespeare write? 37 6. Who played the roles of women in Shakespeares plays? Boys 12
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