THEMED GARDEN IDEA MORRISONS 8107 101179 GARDEN IDEAS CS3 HERB GARDEN LEARNING OUTCOMES • To investigate the uses of herbs • To plan and design a herb garden PRIOR KNOWLEDGE: 101179 GARDEN IDEAS CS3 A4 AACHEN MM KIEVET 12/8/9 Darren November 30, 2010 3:03 PM KS2 curriculum links: Science: SC1, SC2 PSHE & Citizenship: 1ac, 2ahj, 3a, 4a, 5ade History: 1ab, 2ab, 3, 4ab, 5abc, 6, 7, 8b How to plant and care for seeds and plants. AGENDAS AND INITIATIVES: Learning Outside the Classroom. Every Child Matters. EQUIPMENT AND RESOURCES: Books about/images of herbs and spices, seeds, compost, pots, seedlings/young plants, rakes, trowels, spades, stones, bark, logs, paper, colours pencils, plus anything else contained in your design. PREPARATION: This garden needs to be well planned out before you start planting. Think about the flowers and plants you will be growing – size, shape, colour, when they flower – so that they match your design. Draw and colour it in on paper first (children can work with a friend or in groups and share ideas). You don’t just have to use flowers. You could plant herbs or even add to the patterns with stones, pebbles, pieces, bark or small logs. BACKGROUND Herbs were the first medicines and were often used as food preservatives and for cosmetic. Explain the difference between herbs and spices: herbs are plants where the leaves are harvested for use in cooking. Spices tend to have tropical origins; we use the roots, fruits, flowers, seeds or bark. IDEAS TO CHOOSE FROM • Ideas for choosing herbs: – Historical uses of herbs – how were herbs used in the ‘olden times’? Children investigate uses, interview parents/carers and grandparents. – Container herbs – easy-to-grow plants include thyme, parsley, sage, marjoram and oregano. – Fragrant herbs – mint, lavender, thyme, oregano and lemon verbena. – Herbal teas – chamomile, peppermint and their therapeutic properties. – Spaghetti herbs – basil, oregano, parsley and garlic, create a pizza or pasta dish Note: some herbs are best started as cuttings or plants • Activities – Bring in a variety of dried herbs and spices Ask the children: What are herbs? Brainstorm their – Children can try to match dried herbs to seeds ideas. Possible responses – soothing teas, ingredients and plants for flavour, fragrance and healing. – Children can taste herbs and brainstorm interesting words to describe them. This can be used to As a class, decide on what you want to achieve. create poetry Suggest some of the ideas for a herb garden. Can the – Children can sell herbs as part of the project, creating children think of any others? Split them into small groups teas, soaps, potpourri, etc. for this activity. They can investigate herbs for chosen – Use the herbs in cooking lessons or in the school kitchen – children could explore what herbs are theme, then they can present their ideas to the class. used in recipes (e.g. oregano on pizza; basil Once all groups have presented, the class can vote on the in tomato salads) best ideas for a school herb garden. *$5'(1,'($6&6LQGG
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