CPF: Your Assurance in Retirement 1 Reaching 55 At 55, it’s time to make your next move CONTENTS 02 Introduction 03 Decisions to be made: • • • • • How much monthly payouts do you need during retirement? How much can you withdraw at 55? How to withdraw? Should you continue to save with CPF? Should you join CPF LIFE? Which CPF LIFE plan should you choose? 12 Top up for tax savings and earn higher interest 14 CPF beyond 55 16 Conclusion 17 Annex A – Case Studies 20 Annex B – CPF Investment Scheme and CPF Education Scheme 21 Glossary – Important Terms and Figures 23 Notes The information in this publication applies to members turning 55 from 1 July 2015 to 31 December 2015. 1 Introduction Remember three key points: In the lead up to your retirement years, you may have questions about how your CPF will provide for your retirement needs. When you reach the milestone age of 55 in your CPF journey, two events take place: • A Retirement Account is created to set aside your retirement sum, which will provide you with a monthly income in old age. • You can withdraw a portion of your CPF savings if you so choose. 1 Make an informed decision on your desired payouts. 2 Join CPF LIFE to enjoy lifelong monthly payouts. 3 TOP UP your and your loved ones’ retirement savings. 2 While withdrawal is an option open to you, you should consider stretching the value of your CPF savings by keeping it in your accounts so that there will be more retirement savings in your golden years. Apart from the attractive interest rates earned in your CPF accounts, you can make regular top-ups to your CPF to boost your retirement savings. Let your total CPF savings count towards a proportion of your overall retirement provisions. Singaporeans are living longer. It is an increasing concern that present retirement funds may not be enough to last throughout retirement. About half of Singaporeans who are 65 years old today are expected to live beyond the age of 85 and a third of them will live beyond 90 years old. Having an income throughout old age is more important than ever. To ensure you have a monthly income for as long as you live, you can use your Retirement Account savings to join the CPF Lifelong Income For the Elderly (CPF LIFE) scheme. How much monthly payouts do you need during retirement? When you turn 55 years old, we will create your Retirement Account and transfer some of your CPF savings from your Special Account and/or Ordinary Account into this account to form your retirement sum. You can buy a CPF LIFE annuity using your retirement sum to receive lifelong monthly payouts from your payout eligibility age, which is currently at age 65. Depending on your desired CPF LIFE monthly payout and your CPF balances, you can choose from a range of payout options that best suit your needs in retirement. Your monthly payout1 for life from 65 Retirement Account savings required at 55 If you own a property and choose to pledge your property. $660 - $720 Basic Retirement Sum (BRS) $80,500 If you do not own a property or choose not to pledge your property. $1,220 - $1,320 Full Retirement Sum (FRS) $161,000 The FRS is 2 x BRS. If you wish to put more savings in CPF LIFE. $1,770 - $1,920 Enhanced Retirement Sum (ERS)2 $241,500 The ERS is 3 x BRS. To help you plan early for retirement, the Basic Retirement Sum will be made known to you ahead of time. For each successive cohort of members turning 55, payouts need to be higher to account for long term inflation and rising standards of living. Correspondingly, the Basic Retirement Sum to be set aside has to increase. BASIC MONTHLY PAYOUT1 FOR LIFE FROM 65 Basic Retirement Sum AGE 55 IN 2016 AGE 55 IN 2017 AGE 55 IN 2018 AGE 55 IN 2019 AGE 55 IN 2020 $660 $720 $680 $740 $700 $760 $720 $780 $740 $800 $80,500 $83,000 $85,500 $88,000 $90,500 1 Payouts are estimates based on CPF LIFE Standard Plan parameters in 2016. 2 Available from January 2016. 3 OA + S A+ M A How much can you withdraw at 55? To calculate how much you can withdraw, you need to first work out your X and Y as shown below. X Ordinary Account + Special Account + X = Medisave Account savings above $43,500 Y Medisave Account savings up to the Y= Medisave Minimum Sum of $43,500 $43,500 Ordinary Account Special Account Medisave Account X You can withdraw What does this mean? X < $5,000 X You can withdraw all of your X. Y stays in your Medisave Account. $5,000 < X < $166,000 $5,000 If you have Retirement Account savings above the Basic Retirement Sum of $80,500, you can choose to withdraw the amount by pledging your property. X > $166,000 X - $161,000 - Medisave Minimum Sum shortfall If you have Retirement Account savings above the Basic Retirement Sum of $80,500, you can choose to withdraw the amount by pledging your property. 4 You can withdraw $5,000 from your Ordinary and Special Accounts. The remainder will form your retirement sum in your Retirement Account. Y stays in your Medisave Account. You can withdraw $5,000 and any excess CPF savings after setting aside the Full Retirement Sum of $161,000 and the current Medisave Minimum Sum of $43,500. Y stays in your Medisave Account. Here’s an example on how much a typical CPF member can withdraw. Ms Anita has just turned 55. A Retirement Account is created on her 55th birthday. Ms Anita’s X is between $5,000 and $166,000. X = $45,000 + $55,000 = $100,000 Ms Anita can choose to withdraw $5,000 of her CPF savings from her Ordinary and Special Accounts. The remaining amount of $95,000 will form her retirement sum in her Retirement Account. If she owns a property, she can choose to set aside her Basic Retirement Sum of $80,500 in her Retirement Account to receive a monthly basic payout of $660 to $720 from age 65 for life. She can then withdraw $5,000 from her Ordinary and Special Accounts, and an additional $14,500 from her Retirement Account by pledging her property. 5 How to withdraw? You will receive a letter from us a few months before your 55th birthday. You can apply to withdraw your CPF once you receive the letter or any time later. Ways to apply for withdrawal Option 1: Online application Apply online at www.cpf.gov.sg. You will need your SingPass and a OCBC, POSB or UOB account. Option 2: Form application Send us your application using the form (RWD-55) enclosed with the letter. Complete the application form and mail to: CPF Board Retirement Withdrawals Department 79 Robinson Road Singapore 068897 6 Ea rn Attractive Intere s t Should you continue to save with CPF? Withdrawing your CPF savings once you turn 55 years old is not compulsory. Tip 1 – You can still make a withdrawal later! If you do not withdraw your CPF savings at 55 years old, you can still make a withdrawal at a later date. Also, you do not have to take out the full amount at one go. You can make a partial withdrawal and save the remaining money for your next withdrawal. For example, if you can withdraw $5,000, you can choose to withdraw $2,000 which would leave you $3,000 for your next withdrawal. Tip 2 – Earn attractive interest! Your CPF savings can continue to grow with the attractive interest earned in your accounts, if you choose not to make a withdrawal at 55 years old. Your CPF accounts currently earn up to 5% interest per year3. Members with lower CPF balances can earn up to 6% interest per year4. Age 55 and above (NEW) CPF Balances Interest Rate5 First $30,000 6% Next $30,000 5% Amounts above $60,000 4% Tip 3 – You can still use your Ordinary Account savings to pay your housing loan! If you need to continue using your Ordinary Account for your housing payments after age 55, you may apply to set aside some Ordinary Account savings for this purpose before they are transferred to your Retirement Account. However, this means you will set aside a lower retirement sum. 3 Currently, your CPF savings in the Ordinary Account earn a guaranteed interest rate of 2.5% per year, while savings in the Special, Medisave and Retirement Accounts earn guaranteed interest rates of 4% per year. The first $60,000 of your combined CPF balances, of which up to $20,000 from your Ordinary Account, earns an extra 1% interest per year. Combined balances refer to the total balances in your Ordinary, Special, Medisave and Retirement Accounts, including the annuity premiums for CPF LIFE less any payouts made. 4 With effect from January 2016, an additional extra interest of 1% per year will be given on the first $30,000 of your combined CPF balances (for members aged 55 and above). This is on top of the existing 1% extra interest on the first $60,000 of balance. 5 Based on prevailing interest rates on balances in Special, Medisave and Retirement Accounts. Balances in Ordinary Account can earn up to 4.5% for members aged 55 and above. 7 Golden Years Should you join CPF LIFE? With CPF LIFE, you will have the assurance of receiving monthly payouts from your payout eligibility age for as long as you live. You will be placed on CPF LIFE if you are a Singapore Citizen or Permanent Resident born in 1958 or after, and have at least: (i) $40,000 in your Retirement Account when you reach 55 years old; or (ii) $60,000 in your Retirement Account when you reach 65 years old. If you are not placed on CPF LIFE, you can apply to join CPF LIFE or remain on the Retirement Sum Scheme, which provides you with a monthly payout for about 20 years. Choose your CPF LIFE plan We will invite you to choose your CPF LIFE plan nearer to your payout eligibility age. You can choose between: • CPF LIFE Standard Plan; or • CPF LIFE Basic Plan Choose the plan that best meets your retirement needs. Each CPF LIFE plan provides a different combination of trade-offs between the amount of monthly payouts that you will receive and the bequest that you will leave for your beneficiaries. If you do not choose a plan before your 70th birthday, we will automatically place you on the CPF LIFE Standard Plan. The CPF LIFE annuity premium will be deducted from your Retirement Account at the point of policy issuance. 8 If you choose the CPF LIFE Standard Plan… We will deduct the entire savings in your Retirement Account as the annuity premium at the point of policy issuance. You are eligible to receive monthly payouts from your payout eligibility age for as long as you live. If you choose the CPF LIFE Basic Plan… We will deduct a portion of your Retirement Account savings for the annuity premium at the point of policy issuance.The actual amount deducted will depend on your age and gender. We will inform you on the amount to be deducted when your policy is issued. The rest of your Retirement Account savings will stay in your Retirement Account. You will receive monthly payouts from your Retirement Account until one month before you reach 90 years old. Once you reach 90 years old, you will continue to receive monthly payouts from the annuity fund for as long as you live. I n f o r m a t i o n B o x From 1 January 2016, you will have more flexibility to plan for your retirement. 1. You have the option to start your payouts later, up to age 70. For each year deferred, your monthly payouts permanently increase by about 6% - 7%. example Basic Retirement Sum at 55 years old: $80,500. This grows to about $125,0006 at 65 years old. Joins CPF LIFE with entire Retirement Account balance. Option A Option B Starts CPF LIFE payout at 65 years old. Defers payout start age to 70 years old. Monthly payout for life of about $660 - $7207. Monthly payout for life increases to about $885 - $9657. 2. If you turned 55 from 2013, you have the option to withdraw up to 20% of your Retirement Account savings from 65 years old (includes the first $5,000 withdrawable from age 55). 6 Based on CPF interest rates of up to 6% per year for members aged 55 and above from 2016. 7 Payouts are estimates based on CPF LIFE Standard Plan parameters in 2016. 9 Receiving your CPF LIFE payout We will pay the monthly payout in your bank account using Inter-Bank GIRO (IBG) by the 4th working day of each month. If the IBG is unsuccessful because you have closed your bank account, we will pay the payouts into your Ordinary Account. Benefitting from CPF LIFE with the LIFE Bonus You can receive a LIFE Bonus of between $1,450 and $2,600 if you are a Singapore Citizen with at least $20,000 in your Retirement Account and have either: (i) Been placed on CPF LIFE; or (ii) Informed us before your 56th birthday on your decision to join CPF LIFE. The LIFE Bonus will be paid into your Retirement Account to enhance your monthly CPF LIFE payouts. If you have less than $20,000 in your Retirement Account before your 56th birthday, your LIFE Bonus will be proportionately reduced.The amount of LIFE Bonus that you can receive depends on your annual Assessable Income (AI) and the Annual Value (AV) of your home. $9,600 or less Between $9,600 and $13,000 $27,000 or less $2,600 $2,100 Between $27,000 and $60,000 $2,100 $1,450 AI AV of Property The LIFE Bonus figures above are applicable to members turning 55 from 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2015. For more information on the LIFE Bonus, please visit www.cpf.gov.sg. I n f o r m a t i o n B o x What if I do not have $20,000 in my Retirement Account? You or your loved ones can make a cash or CPF top-up to your Retirement Account to make up this amount. (See page 12 for more details) 10 Leaving CPF LIFE The CPF LIFE payouts will stop upon death and your beneficiaries will receive a bequest (if any is due). Otherwise, once you have joined CPF LIFE, you can only leave the scheme for the following reasons: • You have a medical condition which causes you: – To be permanently unfit for any employment; – To have severely reduced life expectancy; or – To be terminally ill. • You are about to leave/have left Singapore and West Malaysia permanently with no intention of returning for work or to live. • You are a Malaysian Citizen and have left Singapore permanently to live in West Malaysia. • You are fully exempted from setting aside the retirement sum in your Retirement Account because you are receiving a monthly pension/annuity payout. Both the CPF LIFE Standard Plan and the CPF LIFE Basic Plan have a refund feature. If you decide to leave your plan, you will receive a refund of the savings used to join CPF LIFE minus any monthly payouts received. The refund is your unused annuity premium. You may not receive a refund if we have already paid out all your savings used to join CPF LIFE. 11 Top Up For Tax Savings Top up for tax savings and earn higher interest If you can, it’s well worth adding more to your CPF. Top up to boost your or your loved ones’ Special Account or Retirement Account savings. Topping up to the Enhanced Retirement Sum (available from January 2016), a sum set at three times the Basic Retirement Sum, gives you the opportunity to enjoy a higher monthly payout. Under the Retirement Sum Topping-Up Scheme, you can even get tax relief8 for cash top-ups. The tax relief is up to $7,000 per year if you top up for yourself and an extra $7,000 per year if you top up for your family members. What are the criteria for cash and CPF top-ups? You can do a cash top-up to your and your loved ones’ CPF accounts, up to the current Full Retirement Sum. You can also transfer your Ordinary Account savings to your loved ones’ CPF accounts. You may do so after meeting the Full Retirement Sum you need to set aside when you turn 55 with your net balances in the Ordinary, Special and Retirement Accounts including amounts withdrawn for investments. Amount of top-up that can be received 12 For recipients below 55 years old Current Full Retirement Sum – Net Special Account Balance – Amounts withdrawn from Special Account under the CPF Investment Scheme (CPFIS-SA) For recipients 55 years old and above Current Full Retirement Sum – Retirement Account Savings9 8 Terms and conditions apply 9 Excludes interest earned since 55 years old, any government grants and monies withdrawn. From 2016, you will have additional flexibility to transfer your CPF savings above the Basic Retirement Sum to your spouse’s CPF account. With this, both you and your spouse can enjoy the benefits of the extra interest paid on the first $60,000 of combined CPF savings. Refer to the example below. Before spousal transfer… At age 55, Mrs Tan has $35,000 in her Retirement Account. At age 65, her Retirement Account balance will have grown to about $59,000 which will provide her with monthly payouts for about 20 years. At age 55, Mr Tan has $100,500 in his Retirement Account. At age 65, Mr Tan will be placed on CPF LIFE with a Retirement Account balance of about $156,000. After spousal transfer… At age 65, Mrs Tan will be placed on CPF LIFE with a Retirement Account balance of about $90,000. Mrs Tan now has $55,000 in her Retirement Account at age 55. Transfers $20,000 to Mrs Tan’s CPF account At age 65, Mr Tan will be placed on CPF LIFE with a Retirement Account balance of about $127,000. Mr Tan now has $80,500 in his Retirement Account at age 55. After the spousal transfer, Mr and Mrs Tan would enjoy an additional $2,000 in interest which would help them boost their retirement payouts. Mrs Tan will now enjoy higher monthly payouts for life. I n f o r m a t i o n B o x Learn how to top up online Visit http://mycpf.cpf.gov.sg/Members/online-demo 13 Beyond 55 CPF beyond 55 If you decide to continue working, you and your employer will still contribute to your CPF. However, do note that the contributions to your Ordinary Account will reduce, and this may affect how you manage your housing loan payments. So, try to pay off your housing loan by 55 years old! The table below shows the CPF contribution rates for employees aged 50 to 65. Employee’s age (years)10 Employer contribution rates (% of wages)11 Employee contribution rates (% of wages)11 Total contribution rates (% of wages)11 Above 50 to 55 17 (16 + 1) 20 (19 + 1) 37 (35 + 2) Above 55 to 60 13 (12 + 1) 13 26 (25 + 1) Above 60 to 65 9 (8.5 + 0.5) 7.5 16.5 (16 + 0.5) If you continue to work and contribute to your CPF after 55 years old, you may top up your Retirement Account using the new CPF contributions to help build up your retirement savings12.You can also withdraw the excess if you have set aside your Full Retirement Sum or Basic Retirement Sum with sufficient property charge/pledge. Housing repayments If you continue working after 55, your future Ordinary Account contributions can also be used for your housing loans. You can use your Retirement Account savings (excludes top-up monies, interest earned, and any government grants received) above your Basic Retirement Sum for your housing needs. 14 10 An employee will move to the next age group in the month after his 35th, 45th, 50th, 55th, 60th and 65th birthday. 11 Increases in the contribution rates, applicable from January 2016, are shown in bold. 12 It may then be used to buy an additional CPF LIFE annuity when you reach your payout eligibility age. Insurance premiums You can continue to use your Ordinary Account savings for insurance premiums under the Home Protection Scheme (HPS)/ Dependants’ Protection Scheme (DPS), after setting aside your retirement sum at age 55. Sale of property If you sell your property, you need to refund the CPF that was used to buy it and the accrued interest13. If you had also withdrawn from your Retirement Account by pledging your property, you need to refund the pledge amount as well. The amount refunded will be used to build up your retirement savings. The balance of the housing refunds will then be paid to you, after setting aside the current Medisave Minimum Sum. I n f o r m a t i o n B o x If you own an HDB flat, you can generate income from your flat for your retirement needs. You may: • Move to a smaller flat or Studio Apartment and sign up for the Silver Housing Bonus to get a cash bonus when you top up to your Retirement Account • Sign up for the Enhanced Lease Buyback Scheme and top up your Retirement Account to get a cash bonus • Rent out your whole flat or room(s) If you have any questions, please call HDB’s toll-free hotline at 1800-555-6363, or visit www.hdb.gov.sg/retirement The above is subject to the eligibility conditions under HDB’s prevailing policies. This is the interest you would have earned had you not withdrawn your CPF savings for the property. 13 15 Conclusion Now that you have had the opportunity to consider your CPF planning, remember three points: Make an informed decision on your desired payouts. Join CPF LIFE to enjoy lifelong monthly payouts. Top up your and your loved ones’ retirement savings. 16 How much can you withdraw? Annex A Let’s meet Ms Anita’s friends: Mr Ahmad, Mr Ravi, and Mdm Polly. They have different Xs and Medisave savings in their CPF accounts at 55. Introducing Ms Anita & Friends . . . Let’s start with Mr Ahmad. Mr Ahmad’s X is more than $166,000. His Medisave Account has $43,500. M r A h m a d ’s C P F S a v i n g s Medisave Account Mr Ahmad Assume Mr Ahmad has: $200,000 $43,500 Mr Ravi Ms Anita Mdm Polly Retirement Account will be created on his 55th birthday $100,000 $43,500 $5,000 $166,000 X Ordinary Account Special Account Medisave Account Retirement Account Retirement Account Savings How much can Mr Ahmad withdraw? X = $100,000 + $200,000 = $300,000 Mr Ahmad can choose to leave his Full Retirement Sum of $161,000 in his Retirement Account to receive a monthly payout of $1,220 to $1,320 from age 65 for life. $161,000 will be transferred to his Retirement Account first. $161,000 He can then withdraw the balance of $139,000 from his Ordinary and Special Accounts, as he has set aside his Full Retirement Sum of $161,000 and the current Medisave Minimum Sum of $43,500. $100,000 If he owns a property, he can also choose to set aside his Basic Retirement Sum of $80,500 in his Retirement Account and receive a lower monthly payout. $43,500 $39,000 Ordinary Account Special Account Medisave Account Retirement Account In this case, he can withdraw $139,000 from his Ordinary and Special Accounts, and an additional $80,500 from his Retirement Account by pledging his property. 17 How much can you withdraw? Annex A How about Mdm Polly? Mdm Polly’s X is more than $166,000. However, Mdm Polly’s Medisave Account has less than $43,500. She has an Medisave Minimum Sum shortfall. M d m P o l l y ’s C P F S a v i n g s Retirement Account Savings Assume Mdm Polly has: X = $100,000 + $180,000 = $280,000 $161,000 will be transferred to her Retirement Account first. $180,000 $161,000 $100,000 RA will be created on her 55th birthday $100,000 $20,000 Ordinary Account Special Account Medisave Account Retirement Account Ordinary Account $19,000 $20,000 Special Account Medisave Account Retirement Account Medisave Minimum Sum Shor tfall How much can Mdm Polly withdraw? Mdm Polly’s Medisave Account has $20,000. This is $23,500 Mdm Polly can choose to leave her Full Retirement Sum of $161,000 in her Retirement Account to receive a monthly payout of $1,220 to $1,320 from age 65 for life. short of the Medisave Minimum Sum of $43,500. Therefore, $23,500 is transferred to her Medisave Account. $155,000 She can then withdraw the balance from her Ordinary and Special Accounts after transferring $23,500 to Medisave Account to make up the Medisave Minimum Sum of $43,500. This means that Mdm Polly can withdraw $95,500 from her Ordinary and Special Accounts. $23,500 is transferred to Medisave Account $95,500 If she owns a property, she can also choose to set aside her Basic Retirement Sum of $80,500 in her Retirement Account and receive a lower monthly payout. $43,500 $0 Ordinary Account 18 Special Account Medisave Account Retirement Account In this case, she can withdraw $95,500 from her Ordinary Account, and an additional $80,500 from her Retirement Account by pledging her property. How much can you withdraw? Annex A How about Mr Ravi? Mr Ravi’s X is between $0 to $5,000. He can withdraw all of his X. M r R a v i ’s C P F S a v i n g s How much can he withdraw? Assume Mr Ravi has: X = $3,000 + $1,000 = $4,000 Mr Ravi can withdraw all of his Ordinary and Special Accounts savings (i.e. $4,000) and nothing will be transferred to his Retirement Account. RA will be created on his 55th birthday The $500 will remain in his Medisave Account for his or his dependants’ healthcare needs. $4,000 $3,000 $1,000 $500 Ordinary Account Special Account Medisave Account $500 Retirement Account Ordinary Account Special Account Medisave Account Retirement Account Bank Account 19 Annex B Guide on decisions and actions you need to make on the CPF Investment Scheme (CPFIS) and CPF Education Scheme matters when you reach 55. When you want to withdraw your CPFIS and Special Discounted Shares (SDS) investments, or apply for waiver of the education loan repayment What If you have set aside your Full Retirement Sum or Basic Retirement Sum with sufficient property charge/ pledge How Upon successful application Investments Investments Apply online through ‘My Request’ from the CPF website or complete form INV-Transfer. CPFIS-Ordinary Account (CPFIS-OA) We will inform your agent bank to close your CPF Investment Account. You may approach the bank for the withdrawal of your investments and cash after we have notified you. Your investments will be transferred to your name. You can then liquidate them if you wish and have the money made from the sale paid to you directly. Education Apply online through ‘My Request’ from the CPF website or complete form AES W1. CPFIS-Special Account (CPFIS-SA) We will inform your product provider(s) to transfer your investments to your name. You can then liquidate them if you wish and have the money made from the sale paid to you directly. Special Discounted Shares (SDS) We will transfer your SDS to your Central Depository (CDP) Securities Account. If you have not set aside your Full Retirement Sum or Basic Retirement Sum with sufficient property charge/ pledge Investments Service standards: Top up your Retirement Account/Medisave Account to meet your Full Retirement Sum and/or the current Medisave Minimum Sum before you can withdraw your CPFIS investments and SDS investments. CPFIS-OA & SA • Form application We will notify your agent banks and product providers within three working days from the day we receive your application. After that, agent banks and product providers will liaise with you to get more information for the release. • Online application One working day Education Top up your Retirement Account/Medisave Account to meet your Full Retirement Sum and/or the current Medisave Minimum Sum before you can apply for waiver of the education loan. SDS • Form or online application Within 15 working days from the day we receive your application and CDP transfer free (this includes CDP’s processing time). Education • Form application 14 working days • Online application Up to two working days Up to eight working days if the application is submitted during the monthly Inter-Bank GIRO (IBG) deduction period, which typically takes place from the 15 th to 23 rd of each month. This is to take into account the bank’s processing time for monthly deductions from students’ IBG accounts. 20 Glossary Term Definition Retirement Sum Basic Retirement Sum (BRS) The retirement sum to set aside at age 55 to receive a monthly CPF LIFE payout of about $660 - $720 from payout eligibility age. This sum is set at $80,500 for members who turn 55 between July 2015 and December 2016. This assumes that the member owns a property and does not need to pay rent. Full Retirement Sum (FRS) The retirement sum to set aside at age 55 to receive a monthly CPF LIFE payout of about $1,220 - $1,320 from payout eligibility age. It is set at two times the Basic Retirement Sum (i.e. $161,000 for members who turn 55 between July 2015 and December 2016). This assumes that the member does not own a property or does not wish to pledge their property. Enhanced Retirement Sum (ERS) – available from January 2016 The retirement sum to set aside at age 55 to receive a monthly CPF LIFE payout of about $1,770 - $1,920 from payout eligibility age. It is set at three times the Basic Retirement Sum (i.e. $241,500 in 2016). CPF members who want to have higher monthly payouts can top up their Retirement Account to this amount. Payout Age Payout Eligibility Age (PEA) Formerly known as the drawdown age. It has been renamed to differentiate it from the payout start age (see below). This is the age at which CPF members are eligible to receive CPF payouts. It is currently at age 65 years old for members who are born in 1954 or later. Payout Start Age (PSA) This is the age at which CPF members have chosen to start their payouts. For members under the CPF LIFE scheme, they can choose to start their payouts anytime between age 65 to 70. For each year deferred, monthly payouts will permanently increase by 6 to 7 per cent for members under the CPF LIFE scheme. Other Terms Annuity An annuity is an insurance product which provides you with a monthly income for the rest of your life. Annuity Fund/ Lifelong Income Fund The annuity fund, also known as the Lifelong Income Fund, consists of the annuity premium, the interest earned on the annuity premium and the extra interest earned by members on the CPF LIFE Standard Plan. Annuity Premium The annuity premium is the amount of your Retirement Account savings committed to CPF LIFE. Assessable Income (AI) Your AI refers to your total annual income less approved deductions. To work out your AI, we will use the assessment year before the year that we issue your CPF LIFE plan, as provided by IRAS. For example, if we issue your CPF LIFE plan in 2015, we will use your AI for assessment year 2014 (that is, your income for 2013). 21 Glossary Term Definition Other Terms Annual Value (AV) The AV of your property refers to how much rent we estimate you could receive each year if you rented it out. To work out the value of your property, we will use the AV of the property stated as your NRIC address as at 31 December before the year we issue your CPF LIFE plan, as provided by IRAS. For example, if we issue your CPF LIFE plan in 2015, we will use the 2014 AV of the property stated in your NRIC as of 31 December 2014. Beneficiaries Beneficiaries are the people who you have nominated to receive your CPF savings after your death. If a CPF nomination is not made, upon death, your CPF savings will be distributed by the Public Trustee in accordance to the intestacy laws of Singapore, which ensures that the welfare of your dependants are provided for. Bequest A bequest is the money that you leave to your beneficiaries after your death. There may not be a bequest if the savings used to join CPF LIFE have been fully paid out in monthly payouts. Medisave Minimum Sum (MMS) When you make a withdrawal from your CPF after 55, you will be required to set aside the Medisave Minimum Sum of $43,500 in your Medisave Account for your healthcare needs. From January 2016, the MMS will be removed. You will no longer be required to top up your Medisave Account before making a CPF withdrawal at 55. Your Medisave Account savings will remain in your Medisave Account and can be used to pay for your or your dependants’ healthcare needs. In view of this upcoming change, from now till 31 December 2015, you have the option to not top up to your Medisave Account when you withdraw your CPF monies. Medisave Minimum Sum (MMS) Shortfall You will have a Medisave Minimum Sum shortfall if your Medisave Account balance falls below the Medisave Minimum Sum of $43,500. You will be required to top up the shortfall with a portion of your Special and/or Ordinary Account savings only after you have met the Full Retirement Sum. Property Charge A charge is created when a member uses his CPF savings to finance the purchase of his property and pay his housing loan. Property Pledge CPF members can withdraw their Retirement Account savings 14 above the Basic Retirement Sum in cash if they pledge their property. Pledging a property means that when a person sells his property, the amount pledged will go back to his Retirement Account. It does not affect one’s ownership of the property. 14 22 Excludes top-up monies, interest earned and any government grants received Notes 23 Notes 24 www.cpf.gov.sg Information is accurate as of 24 April 2015
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