Chapter 20 Learning Objectives What was the cause for the stalemate of partisan politics in the 1870s and 1880s? What resulted in the reassertion of presidential power from 1876 to 1888? Describe the goals and results of legislation passed by the Republican Party in 1890 What was the voter’s response to the “billiondollar Congress”? Describe the farmers grievances that led to the growth of the Farmers’ Alliances and rise of the Populist Party? Impact? What was the impact of the Panic of 1893, including “Coxey’s Army”? What were the changes in American society brought on by the depression of the 1890s? What were the social and political implications of the silver issue and the election of 1896? Important People: Mary Elizabeth Lease Grover Cleveland William McKinley William Jennings Bryan Terms: Gilded Age Stalwarts Half Breeds Interstate Commerce Commission Bland-Allison Silver Purchase Act Pendleton Act McKinley Tariff, 1890 Sherman Antitrust Act, 1890 Sherman Silver Purchase Act, 1890 The National Farmers’ Alliance and Industrial Union Ocala Demands Populist Party Panic of 1893 Coxey’s Army United Mine Workers strike, 1894 Silverites Election of 1896 “Cross of Gold” speech Court Cases: US v. E.C. Night Co.(1895) Munn v. Illinois, 1877 Wabash Railway v. Illinois, 1886
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