20 THINGS TO DISCOVER IN INNES NATIONAL PARK Spectacular coastal landscapes with rugged cliffs and sandy beaches provide the backdrop of Innes National Park. The park comprises 9,415 hectares of coastal vegetation, contributing to one of the few large areas of significant vegetation on the Yorke Peninsula. The Narungga people have lived on Yorke Peninsula for many thousands of years and they know the land intimately – its physical features, animal and plant life and water resources. The Park is home to Kangaroos, the once locally extinct Tammar Wallaby, Emus, Malleefowl, Pygmy Possums, Hooded Plovers, and a whole host of unique marine life that fall within the Southern Spencer Gulf Marine Park. Fees collected are used for conservation and to maintain and improve park facilities for your ongoing enjoyment. For campsite bookings, maps and other Park information see environment.sa.gov.au/parks 1. Cape Spencer Lighthouse Walk JT A short 10 minute walk to the lighthouse at Cape Spencer leads to stunning views across Investigator Strait to Kangaroo Island. View Haystack and Seal Islands, and learn about the many shipwrecks around Althorpe Island from the Maritime Heritage Trail signage. Cape Spencer is the dividing line between the Gulf of St. Vincent and Spencer Gulf. Stand in the middle of the lookout and you will have one leg in each Gulf! Cape Spencer is accessed via the Cape Spencer Road just after the Cable Bay campground. 2. Stenhouse Bay Lookout Walk JT This well-marked trail provides a glimpse into the mining history of the site while guiding you through areas of significant coastal vegetation. Look across Investigator Strait to Kangaroo Island, count how many ships and boats you can see and find the ‘Sailors Grave’. The Jetty extends into the Southern Spencer Gulf Marine Park and was built in 1913 for the gypsum mining days with horse drawn wagons using it regularly. 4. Inneston Historic Walk JT This popular trail takes you back to the early 1900s and the gypsummining era. Interpretive signs tell the story of the close-knit community of Inneston. Can you find the ‘Bakers Oven’ where 130 loaves of bread were baked per day in the 1920’s? This area may have unstable ruins so take care. Access: just inside the gate at the Inneston car park. 7. Ship Wreck JT Lying off the coast of the Innes National Park and within the Southern Spencer Gulf Marine Park are the remains of around 40 shipwrecks. The Investigator Strait Shipwreck Trail along the coast of Innes tells a tale of tragedy, bravery and the final agonising moments before these ships sank beneath the waves. Ethel Beach is one such place where you can still see and walk amongst the remains of the shipwrecks ‘Ethel’ and ‘Ferret’ which lie buried amongst the sand. Access: Via the main Park road. Take the turn off marked Ethel Beach. 5. Camp Grounds JT There are seven campgrounds throughout the Park. Experience camping amongst coastal mallee, toast some marshmallows over a campfire, wake to the carolling call of Currawongs, or listen to the surf crash onto the beach. Visit environment.sa.gov.au/parks to book your site and see when campfires are permitted. Access: follow the signs to the Stenhouse Bay Jetty car park where the walk begins. 8. Sleepy Lizard JT Watch for these lizards crossing the road or walking trails. In Spring they come out of winter hibernation to find a sunny spot to soak up the sun. Sleepy Lizards mate for life and unlike many other reptiles that lay eggs, they give birth to large live young (equivalent of a human giving birth to a 6 year old!). This lizard has other common names such as Shingleback, Stump and the Two-headed Lizard (can you have a guess why?). AGREEMENT When playing in nature I agree to: 1 Have fun 2 Get dirty 3 Learn something 4 Explore new places 5 Discover new things 6 Be kind to the plants and animals 7 Leave nothing but footprints 8 Come back to play again! 3. Dolphin Bay JT A beautiful-semi protected small bay with a white sandy beach. Great location to fish, play in the sand, relax or go beach combing. How many beach treasures can you find? Access: Via the main Park road (Browns Beach Road) and take the turn off marked Dolphin Bay. 6. Heritage Accommodation JT Inneston was once a thriving mining township from 1913 to 1930 – today it’s a sleepy reminder of those bygone days. Dotted amongst the ruins are several self-contained lodges restored back to their original charm where you can spend the night. For more information and bookings go to environment.sa.gov.au/parks 9. Tammar Wallaby JT Once extinct from lower Yorke Peninsula, the Tammar was reintroduced to Innes in 2004 and now boasts an established and healthy breeding population. This small nocturnal, shy wallaby is best seen at dawn or dusk, in the vicinity of the Inneston Village. If you see them, watch very quietly as they are scared easily (you may even see a Joey or two). 13. Dolphins 10. White-bellied Sea Eagle MD Australia’s second largest bird of prey with a wingspan over 2 metres! This large white and grey eagle can be seen gliding on air thermals with broad upswept wings along the coastline. The mate for life and their nests are made of sticks and can be up to 4 metres deep and 2.5 metres wide! Sea Eagles are now considered vulnerable to extinction with the off-shore islands of Innes, within the Southern Spencer Gulf Marine Park, their main place of refuge. The common dolphin is often seen close to shore along the Parks coastline within the Southern Spencer Gulf Marine Park. Often seen in large pods on the open surf beaches, feeding, playing and surfing in the swells as they approach the shore. Ethel Beach, West Cape and Pondalowie Bay are good places to watch. Count how many dolphins you can see in a pod. 14. Pygmy Possums 11. Ospreys LC A common sight along the coastline of the Park within the Southern Spencer Gulf Marine Park. Ospreys have a distinctive black strip across their eyes and mate for life. Often seen from Chinaman’s Hat through to Cable Bay, and in the Pondalowie Bay area. If you see one watch it as is it hovers in the updraft of the low cliffs looking for an easy fish to catch. LC 16. Malleefowl These quiet, shy, ground-dwelling birds are about the size of a domestic chicken. If you are lucky you may see some wondering around the Stenhouse Bay or Inneston areas. You may also encounter their large nests (mounds) that can be 1 metre high and 4 metres wide! The male adds or removes material to keep the nest at a constant 33 degrees (he tests with his tongue!) If you see a Malleefowl, do their feathers look camouflaged? DEWNR These tiny nocturnal possums weigh around 15 grams! Their head and body measure less than 10cm! They have a long tail that helps with stability when looking for food (nectar, pollen, seeds). If food is scarce they may go into torpor (like hibernation) for many days where they roll into a ball, hold onto their tails, and cover their eyes with their ears! They maybe hard to spot, but at night listen carefully for noises in the shrubs and tree canopies and keep your eyes peeled! DEWNR (bird) & JT (nest) 17. Currawong JT 19. Coastal Beard-heath The coastal beard-heath (Leucopogon parviflorus) is a common native shrub and grows throughout the Park. When in bloom it produces masses of small white flowers which, in turn, become small white edible fruit (native currants). The fruit is very popular with many bird species. Count how many birds eat the fruit from this native plant. Hint: a big flightless bird loves this fruit. LC The Currawong is wide spread throughout the Park. It is primarily black in colour with a small patch of white on the wings and tip of its tail. An intelligent and cheeky bird (don’t leave you lunch lying around or it will soon be gone!) Once you learn the sound of their call – you may begin to hear it across the Park. 20. Cockies Tongue/Flame Bush JT Cockies Tongue (Templetonia retusa) is widely spread throughout the Park and is striking when in flower. Its covering of bright red flowers has led to it being known locally as ‘flame bush’ and it’s easy to see why! It is also known commonly as ‘cockies tongue’. Have a close look at the flowers and see if you can see why? Thanks to the passionate staff at Innes National Park for their contribution to this poster. This Poster is part of the Park of the Month initiative driven by Nature Play SA and supported by the Department for Environment Water and Natural Resources. Photography: Jason Tyndall (JT), Lochie Cameron (LC), Mark Davidson (MD) and DEWNR (Department for Environment Water and Natural Resources) 12. Hooded Plover LC A small beach-nesting bird, often seen scurrying along the sand on beaches throughout the Park. They have a distinctive black hood (head) and throat with a red ring around their eyes. Their nests are difficult to see, as they are only scrapes in the ground between the high tide line and the sand dunes – so be careful where you walk! Pick up a Shorebirds Identification booklet from the Park Natural Resource Centre (located at the Park entrance) and see how many different shorebirds you can identify. 15. Emu natureplaysa.org.au JT Australia’s largest, flightless native bird and featured on the National Emblem. Emus are widespread and common throughout Innes. Spring is the best time of the year to see the adults and their newly hatched chicks wander around feeding, often within close proximity to roads and day visitor areas. You may notice some unusual coneshaped deposits. They are emu scats which are cone-shaped and found along the roads and paths. They are full of berries, insects, and seeds. If you find some can you find any emus footprints nearby? 18. Western Grey Kangaroo JT The ‘other half’ of Australia’s National Emblem. The Western Grey Kangaroo is quite common around campgrounds (but remember don’t feed them). The best times to see them are at dawn or late afternoon/dusk in open grassy areas. You may also see Kangaroo scats. They are oval shaped measuring up to 2 cm and are shiny when fresh and fade as they get older. If you do see a Kangaroo, watch from a distance and you may be able to see a joey! P R O U D LY S U P P O R T E D B Y
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