Meet 5 – Event A 2015-2016 Questions are worth 2-2-2-4-4 points respectively. NO CALCULATORS ALLOWED _______________1. Simplify. Write your answer in descending order. (x – 7)2 – (5x + 1) _______________2. Write the expression in completely factored form. 3x2 – 6x – 72 __________3. % There are 7 almonds, 12 cashews, 27 peanuts, 11 pecans, and 15 pistachios in a jar of mixed nuts. Donald reaches in and takes a nut at random. What is the probability that Donald takes either an almond or a pistachio? Write your answer as a percentage rounded to the nearest tenth. __________4. in3 A birdfeeder is shown. Inside the birdfeeder, there is one layer of seed and one layer of corn. The amount of seed in the feeder is 1.5 times the amount of corn. How many cubic inches of corn are in the feeder? Write your answer in terms of . Step 1: __________5. Triangle QRS undergoes a sequence of 3 transformations to form triangle Q’R’S’ as shown. The 2nd transformation (Step 2) is given. Step 2: a __________ __________ Step 3: Choose 2 transformations from the list below which, when performed as Step 1 and Step 3, transform triangle QRS into triangle Q’R’S’. Write the letters representing each transformation on the appropriate line. Name_________________________________School___________________________________ ©2015 by the Minnesota Junior High School Mathematics League Meet 5 – Event A 2015-2016 ANSWERS Questions are worth 2-2-2-4-4 points respectively. x2 – 19x + 48 _______________1. (x – 7)2 – (5x + 1) = x2 – 14x + 49 – 5x – 1 = x2 – 19x + 48 3(x – 6)(x + 4) _______________2. 3x2 – 6x – 72 = 3(x2 – 2 – 24) = 3(x – 6)(x + 4) or) 3(x + 4)(x – 6), or any combination of the factors 3, (x – 6), and (x + 4) 30.6% __________3. __________4. 40 in3 7+15 7+12+27+11+15 = 22 72 = 11 36 = 0.3055555 = 30.6% x: height of corn, V: volume of corn 15 150 = ; 1500 = 150𝑥; 𝑥 = 10 𝑥 100 𝑉 = 𝜋(4)(10) = 𝟒𝟎𝝅 Step 1: f __________5*. Step 2: a __________ __________ Step 3: d *No partial credit; student must list letter f for Step 1 and letter d for Step 3 for 4 points. ©2015 by the Minnesota Junior High School Mathematics League Meet 5 – Event B 2015-2016 Questions are worth 2-2-2-4-4 points respectively. NO CALCULATORS ALLOWED _______________1. Simplify. 2 – 4x(x – 3) + 5x2 Write your answer in descending order. c= m _______________2. A right triangle is shown. Solve for c. Write your answer as a simplified radical expression. _______________3A. cm2 A rectangular prism is shown. A) Find the surface area of the prism in square centimeters. B) Find the volume of the prism in cubic centimeters. Write your answers as simplified expressions in terms of x. cm3 _______________3B. Consider the graph of y = x2 for Question 4. __________4. __________ 2 units _______________5. The system of equations has two solutions of (x, y). y = x2 y = 2x + 3 Find both solutions. Write each solution as an ordered pair. In the figure, r represents the radius of the circle. Find the area of the shaded region in square units. Write your answer in terms of . Name_________________________________School___________________________________ ©2015 by the Minnesota Junior High School Mathematics League Meet 5 – Event B 2015-2016 ANSWERS Questions are worth 2-2-2-4-4 points respectively. x2 + 12x + 2 _______________1. 2 – 4x(x – 3) + 5x2 = 2 – 4x2 + 12x + 5x2 = x2 + 12x + 2 _______________2. c = 6√34 m 182 + 302 = c2; 324 + 900 = c2; 1224 = c2; 𝑐 = √1224 = √36(34) = 𝟔√𝟑𝟒 _______________3A*. 6x2 + 64x cm2 SA: 2(3x)(x) + 2(3x)(8) + 2(x)(8) = 6x2 + 48x + 16x = 6x2 + 64x 24x2 cm3 _______________3B*. V: 3x(x)(8) = 24x2 *1 point each (3, 9) __________4*. (-1, 1) __________ *2 points each 40.5 ‒ 81 units2 _______________5. r2 + r2 = 182; 2r2 = 324; r2 = 162; r = √162 162𝜋 Area of circle = 162; Area of ¼ circle = 4 = 40.5𝜋 Area of triangle = 162 2 = 81; Area of shaded region = 40.5 ‒ 81 ©2015 by the Minnesota Junior High School Mathematics League Meet 5 – Team Event 2015-2016 Questions are worth 4 points each. __________1. NO CALCULATORS ALLOWED Solve the system of equations for x and y. 2x – 5y = 70 7x + 10y = 14 Write your answer as an ordered pair. Use the following information for Questions 2 and 3. The figure shows a person and 4 locations: A, B, C, and D. The person in the figure must visit each location exactly once, but the order of the visits is unimportant. __________2. In how many different orders can the person visit each store exactly once? __________3. What is the probability that the person visits location C first and location B last? Write your answer as a reduced fraction. _______________4. Write the prime factorization of 345. __________5. A rectangular prism is shown. The dashed line represents a diagonal drawn from the upper right vertex to the lower left vertex. What is the length, in units, of this diagonal? Write your answer as a simplified radical expression. x= __________6. Solve the equation for x. 2 3(𝑥−1) = 5 8𝑥 Use the following information to answer Questions 7 and 8. Dylan writes each letter of his first and last name on a card, and then places all the cards in a bucket. The diagram shows the amount of cards containing each letter in the bucket, where X represents 1 card. __________7. Dylan chooses 1 card at random. What is the probability that he chooses the letter D? Write your answer as a reduced fraction. __________8. Dylan puts the card from Question 7 back into the bucket. Then he randomly selects a new card. What is the probability that Dylan selects a letter that ONLY appears in his last name? Write your answer as a reduced fraction. $ __________9. A bakery sells 6-inch cakes and 8-inch cakes. The table shows the bakery’s cake sales for two days last week. Day Monday Tuesday 6” Cakes Sold 20 45 8” Cakes Sold 10 30 Total Earnings $390.00 $1,012.50 How much more does an 8-inch cake cost than a 6-inch cake? __________10. Triangle ABC is graphed on a coordinate plane. Vertex A is located at (-5, -7). Triangle ABC is reflected across the line y = x to form triangle A’B’C’. What is the location of A’? Write your answer as an ordered pair. Name_________________________________School___________________________________ ©2015 by the Minnesota Junior High School Mathematics League Meet 5 – Team Event 2015-2016 Questions are worth 4 points each. (14, -8.4) __________1. 2 or) (14, −8 ) 5 ANSWERS 2(2x – 5y = 70) = 4x – 10y = 140 4x – 10y = 140 +7x + 10y = 14 11x = 154; x = 14 2(14) – 5y = 70; 28 – 5y = 70; -5y = 42; y = -8.4 ABCD ABDC ACBD ACDB ADBC ADCB 24 __________2. 1 12 __________3. BACD BADC BCAD BCDA BDAC BDCA CABD CADB CBAD CBDA CDAB CDBA DABC DACB DBAC DBCA DCAB DCBA 3 5 23 _______________4. 10√5 __________5. 202 + 62 = x2; 𝑥 = √436 2 (√436) + 82 =?2 ; ? = √500 = 𝟏𝟎√𝟓 x = -15 __________6. 2 3(𝑥−1) = 5 8𝑥 ; 2(8x) = 15(x – 1); 16x = 15x – 15; x = -15 1 6 __________7. 2 + 1 + 3 + 4 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 18; 3/18 = 1/6 4 9 __________8. 1C + 2E + 1H + 1R + 1S + 1T + 1U = 8 letters only in last name; 8/18 = 4/9 $7.50 __________9. 3(20x + 10y = 390) 45x + 30y = 1012.5 60x + 30y = 1170 - 45x + 30y = 1012.5 15x = 157.5; x = 10.5 20(10.5) + 10y = 390; 210 + 10y = 390; 10y = 180; y = 18 18 – 10.5 = 7.5 (-7, -5) __________10. ©2015 by the Minnesota Junior High School Mathematics League
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