Located on the outskirts of Ballymena, the ward of Ballykeel ranks as one of the most deprived within Northern Ireland. It has high deprivation levels and problems with housing, education and crime, resulting in low enterprise activity. Adding to this backdrop was a wide range of other factors all making the area unattractive to entrepreneurs and business investment. Negative media stories about the area often made the headlines at both local and regional level, contributing to the perception of Ballykeel as a poor choice of place to start a business. This meant any enterprise project in the area was seen as a great risk. Despite best efforts of a small number from within the community, who were actively devoting their voluntary time to make Ballykeel a better place to live and work, low levels of confidence within the community and lack of evidence of the community working together made it seem unlikely that any organisation would be prepared to invest substantial amounts of money to support enterprise in the area. The success of Ballykeel has required a great deal of determination and patience, and has been a slow growing process. To address the perception issues, every opportunity has been celebrated, no matter how small, and good news stories publicised. Awareness of the opportunities that enterprise could bring was raised through partnerships with Ballymena Borough Council and Ballymena Business Centre. Activities, such as workshops, promotions and information leaflets, were targeted at everyone, including key community stakeholders. Over time, the local community recognised and understood the benefits that an Economic Development Project focusing on the enterprise theme could bring to the local area. Once this stage had been reached, Ballykeel was able to move forward jointly and create an ‘Economic and Enterprise Vision’. The aim of the ‘Enterprise Vision’ was to unite the area, so it needed to be easily understood and accepted – providing direction and inspiration for the way ahead. Seeking representation from various community groups and through joint workshops, Ballykeel Business Development Ltd identified key words that embraced collectively the community’s ambition, and developed the following joint vision for the project: Through the support of Ballymena Borough Council and Ballymena Business Centre the project then established detailed aims, including helping to develop private and community enterprises, creating jobs at a local level, and providing suitable workspaces. Once a potential location for the project was identified on waste ground where the Primary School had been formerly located, the Business Strategy fell into place. Key to the success of this strategy was Ballykeel Business Centre, a 10,000 sq ft development on the allocated waste ground, accommodating workspace units, training facilities and administrative support. This waste ground was purchased by Ballymena Borough Council and transferred in kind to Ballykeel Business Development Ltd. 75 percent in Year 3 – to include 70 percent of all business tenants from the local community. As well as to create employment opportunities for 30 people, attract funding investment of £600,000, to reinvest profits within the Ballykeel community, and be selfsustainable by Year 5. this success, more waste ground was secured and transferred from Ballymena Borough Council, as well as an additional £3/4m investment from Department of Social Development and International Fund For Ireland for the development of 16 additional business units to meet local demand. Ballykeel Business Centre was the first of its kind, having no other local case studies in deprived areas within the North East region of Northern Ireland to compare it to. Opened in 2002, the initial targets were to generate occupancy levels of 25 percent in Year 1, 50 percent in Year 2 and However, the centre has far exceeded these targets. At the end of Year 1 the centre achieved 100 percent occupancy with 90 percent of tenant businesses from Ballykeel. Four of these being new businesses creating 39 new jobs in total. On the strength of On the strength of this new second phase development, local businesses have been established. Currently the centre has 100 percent occupancy and has provided sustainable job creation for 58 paid employees. Melanie Christie Boyle, Chief Executive, Ballymena Business Centre highlights: “This enterprise project captures everything innovation is about and now acts as a role model for other local community developments. The approach captured the confidence of Ballymena Borough Council and through their intervention, support was received from the International Fund for Ireland, Department of Social Development and Local Strategy Partnership to invest in Ballymena Enterprise Solution. Support was also gained from the Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Invest NI North East Region, Training and Employment Agency, Northern Bank and local community associations.” Ballykeel is now recognised as a model of best practice not only at a regional level but also at a UK level. This social enterprise has delivered a sustainable solution to economic and social regeneration in the Ballykeel area.
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