WHCSD Scope and Sequence Grade 2 Science 2016-2017 Grade 2 Science Scope and Sequence COURSE OVERVIEW & TIMING This section is designed to help you see the flow of the units/topics across the entire school year. Unit Unit Length Unit 1: Weather 1st Quarter Unit 2: Energy, Motion, and Force 2nd Quarter Unit 3: Solar System 3rd Quarter (Early) Unit 4: Plants and Animals 3rd Quarter (Late) Unit 5: Growing and Changing 4th Quarter OVERALL COURSE TIMING This section is designed to help you compare the number of available instructional days to the number of days accounted for in the Scope and Sequence. Course Length Total number of instructional days in school year: Total number of instructional days for all units included in Scope and Sequence: 176 92 Science Inquiry and Application (SIA) During the years of PreK-4, all students must become proficient in the use of the following scientific processes, with appropriate laboratory safety techniques, to construct their knowledge and understanding in all science content areas: SIA 1. Observe and ask questions about the natural environment. SIA 2. Plan and conduct simple investigations. SIA 3. Employ simple equipment and tools to gather data and extend the senses. SIA 4. Use appropriate mathematics with data to construct reasonable explanations. SIA 5. Communicate about observations, investigations and explanations. SIA 6. Review and ask questions about the observations and explanations of others. WHCSD Scope and Sequence Grade 2 Science First Quarter: Weather This unit focuses on air and water as they relate to weather and weather changes that can be observed and measured. Scholars will learn the suns role in the water cycle, how temperature and precipitation change, what tools measure and predict weather, that weather patterns occur from day to day and season to season, and how to stay safe in severe weather. 2016-2017 Resources UNIT 1 LENGTH: Days/Weeks 20 UNIT 1 STANDARDS 2.ES.1 The atmosphere is made up of air. Air has properties that can be observed and measured. The transfer of energy in the atmosphere causes air movement, which is felt as wind. Wind speed and direction can be measured. 2.ES.2 Water is present in the air. Water is present in the air as clouds, steam, fog, rain, ice, snow, sleet or hail. When water in the air cools (change of energy), it forms small droplets of water that can be seen as clouds. Water can change from liquid to vapor in the air and from vapor to liquid. The water droplets can form into raindrops. Water droplets can change to solid by freezing into snow, sleet or hail. Clouds are moved by flowing air. 2.ES.3 Long- and short-term weather changes occur due to changes in energy. Changes in energy affect all aspects of weather, including temperature, precipitation amount and wind. Spiraling Pearson Interactive Science Chapter 4 Weather Non Fiction Text ODE Model Curriculum Wonders Resources: Interactive Read AloudWeather All Around, Clouds All Around, How Does Energy Make Your Hair Stand Up?, We need Energy, Energy Sources Leveled Readers: The Big Storm, Weather All Around, Rain Forests, The Fuel of the Future, Wind Power, Family Night Unplugged, Snow day, Snow Shape The Power of Water-audio stream (on Level) SIA: SIA.1, SIA. 2, SIA. 3, SIA.4, SIA.5, SIA.6 (Chapters 1 and 2) *During this unit set up systems and routines about working in pairs and collaborative groups. RI.2.1 Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text. RI.2.5 Know and use various text features (e.g., captions, bold print, subheadings, glossaries, indexes, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text efficiently. RI.2.6 Identify the main purpose of a text, including what the author wants to answer, explain, or describe. SECOND QUARTER: Energy, Motion and Force This topic focuses on observing the relationship between forces and motion. Scholars will learn about electricity, heat, and sound; the forces that make objects move; how magnets attract and repel objects; and how gravity pulls objects towards Earth. Scholars will develop their comprehension of informational text through questioning, discussing and studying about energy, motion and force. Resources UNIT 2 LENGTH: Days/Weeks 20 UNIT 2 STANDARDS 2.PS.1 Forces change the motion of an object. Motion can increase, change direction or stop depending on the force applied. The change in motion of an object is related to the size of the force. Some forces act without touching. Spiraling SIA: SIA.1, SIA. 2, SIA. 3, SIA.4, SIA.5, SIA.6 RI: RI. 2.1, RI. 2.5, RI. 2.6. ES: 2.ES.1 Air takes up space (has volume) and has mass(weight). Pearson Interactive Science Chapter 6 Energy, Motion and Force Non Fiction Text ODE Model Curriculum Wonders Resources: Leveled ReadersForces at Work, Retelling Cards: Forces at Work Unit 3 Week 1 Apples and Gravity WHCSD Scope and Sequence Grade 2 Science 2016-2017 THIRD QUARTER: Solar System Resources The focus for this chapter is for scholars to learn about the sun, moon and stars as well as the planets in the solar system through informational text. Scholars will learn to use illustrations or graphics in informational text to help them integrate knowledge and ideas gathered from multiple sources. These text features help scholars focus on important relevant information as they read about the solar system. By making connections across text, their critical thinking improves. UNIT 3 LENGTH: Days/Weeks 13 UNIT 3 STANDARDS 2.PS.1 Forces change the motion of an object. Motion can increase, change direction or stop depending on the force applied. The change in motion of an object is related to the size of the force. Some forces act without touching. RI.2.7-Explain how specific images (e.g., a diagram showing how a machine works) contribute to and clarify a text. RI.2.8 - Describe how reasons support specific points the author makes in a text (focus: identify important points/facts in non-fiction text; ex. give scholars post-it notes to write down important points/facts to write periodically while reading – connect how important points lead to the main idea – teach with RI.2.6; tell the difference between an interesting detail and an important idea; ex.– use a “big idea” think chart a.k.a circle chart – see example below ). details/small idea Pearson Interactive Science Non Fiction Text ODE Model Curriculum Wonders Resources: Why the Sun and the Moon Live in the Skyaudio stream, close reading, ebook Leveled Reader: Mouse’s Moon Party, Destination Saturn Unit 3 Week 2- The Hidden Sun Big idea RI.2.9 - Compare and contrast the most important points presented by two texts on the same topic (focus: describe similarities and differences between two text on the same topic). Spiraling SIA: SIA.1, SIA. 2, SIA. 3, SIA.4, SIA.5, SIA.6 RI: RI. 2.1 ES: 2.ES.1 Air takes up space (has volume) and has mass(weight). THIRD QUARTER: Plants and Animals Resources This unit focuses on how ecosystems work by observations of simple interactions between the biotic/living and abiotic/nonliving parts of an ecosystem. Just as living things impact the environment in which they live, the environment impacts living things. Scholars will learn that the environment is a combination of the interactions between living and non-living components. They will develop an understanding that living things that once lived on Earth no longer exist; their basic needs were no longer met. UNIT 4 LENGTH: Days/Weeks 13 UNIT 4 STANDARDS 2.LS.1 Living things cause changes on Earth. Living things function and interact with their physical environments. Living things cause changes in the environments where they live; the changes can be very noticeable or slightly noticeable, fast or slow. (Scholars should be exposed to the various ways that interactions can cause changes in groups of living things and the physical environment – in nature or virtually). 2.LS.2 Some kinds of individuals that once lived on Earth have completely disappeared, although they were something like others that are alive today. Living things that once lived on Earth no longer exist; their basic needs were no longer met. SIA: SIA.1, SIA. 2, SIA. 3, SIA.4, SIA.5, SIA.6 RI: RI. 2.1, RI. 2.5, RI. 2.7 ES: 2.ES.1 Spiraling Pearson Interactive Science Chapter 3 Plants and Animals Non Fiction Text ODE Model Curriculum Wonders Resources: Interactive Read AloudEarth Changes Unit Opener- How Do Animals Play a Part in the World Around Us? Weekly OpenerPreserving Our Earth, Protecting the Earth, Our Changing Earth, The Earth Affects Us, Baby Animals, Animals Need Our Care Unit 4 Week 2 Earth Changes Leveled Readers- Let’s Carpool, A Speech to Remember, Family Night Unplugged, Rocky Mountain National Park, A Tree Full of Life, Inspired by Nature, The Ballgame Between the Birds and the Animals: A Cherokee Folktale WHCSD Scope and Sequence Grade 2 Science 2016-2017 FOURTH QUARTER: Growing and Changing This unit will focus on the life cycles of different animals and plants through informational text. Scholars will learn how living things are like their parents and what some parts of the body do all through reading informational text. Scholars will learn to read with a purpose and expand an understanding of how living things grow and change. Readers that engage in learning experiences with informational texts gain a deeper understanding through questioning, discussing and studying the characteristics and features of texts. Scholars will learn how reading informational texts provides them with information about the world around them. By using text features, scholars will be introduced to the concept of nonlinear reading which will help support summarizing text and determining the main idea. (*Focus is on Reading for Information, spiraling in some science standards). Resources UNIT 5 LENGTH: Days/Weeks 26 UNIT 5 STANDARDS 2.LS.1 Living things cause changes on Earth. Living things function and interact with their physical environments. Living things cause changes in the environments where they live; the changes can be very noticeable or slightly noticeable, fast or slow. (Scholars should be exposed to the various ways that interactions can cause changes in groups of living things and the physical environment – in nature or virtually). 2.LS.2 Some kinds of individuals that once lived on Earth have completely disappeared, although they were something like others that are alive today. Living things that once lived on Earth no longer exist; their basic needs were no longer met. Spiraling RI.2.2 - Identify the main topic of a multi-paragraph text as well as the focus of specific paragraphs within the text (Focus: Identify what is important information to remember after listening to a section of information through oral and written response. ex. Scholars should use the thinking frame “I remember…”; Identify the main idea of a text; ex. One way to remember what you read is to read, cover, remember, retell – create anchor chart – see example below.) Read, Cover, Remember, Retell Find a friend Read a paragraph Cover the paragraph with your hand Consciously focus on remembering what you have read. This is a quiet moment of thinking. Tell your partner what you remember (go back to the text, if needed) Read some more and follow the steps again. SIA: SIA.1, SIA. 2, SIA. 3, SIA.4, SIA.5, SIA.6 RI: RI. 2.1 (Focus: thinking about your thinking while reading; making connections to a text; asking questions before, during, and after reading; answering questions before, during and after reading), RI. 2.5 (Focus: identify and give examples of text features, locate key facts and information about a topic using text features), RI. 2.7, RI. 2.9 ES: 2.ES.1 Pearson Interactive Science Chapter 3 Non Fiction Text ODE Model Curriculum Wonders Resources: Leveled ReadersApples from Farm to Table, Jungle Treasures, The Sick Tree, Penguins All Around, A Tree’s Life
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