Step Three B1.2 READING & TRAINING K E Y T O T H E A C T I V I T I E S Rudyard Kipling Kim 4 B – Although Kim was just a little boy, adults often trusted him with secret missions. 5 D – Although Kim has seen many different kinds of people, he has never seen anyone like the lama. Page 17 – exercise 3 KEY TO THE ACTIVITIES Rudyard Kipling: the Poet of the Empire Page 7 – exercise 1 1 T 2 F – He is generally considered one of England’s greatest writers. 3 T 4 F – Many Anglo-Indian families sent their children back to England. 5 F – He did very well at the United Services College. 6 T 7 T 8 F – He wrote for the rest of his life. Chapter One Before you read Page 9 – exercise 1 1F 2E 3H 4B 5D 6G 7I 8C 9A Page 10 – exercise 2 Open answers. Page 10 – exercise 3 1A 2A 3B 4B 5B 6A AND EXIT TEST The text and beyond Page 16 – exercise 1 1 Kim’s father had given them to him. 2 The god of 900 devils. 3 He would make Kim a better man than his father was. 4 He delivered letters or spied for different people. 5 He was tall and dressed in red. He was kind and simple. 6 Tibet 7 Buddhism 8 The museum 9 How people begged: talking or silent. Page 16 – exercise 2 1 E – Although the lama looked like an old Chinese man, he was really from Tibet. 2 C – Although he often wore Hindu or Muslim clothing, Kim was actually English. 3 F – Although the Wonderhouse is a wonderful place, you do not have to pay to go in. Possible answer: Dear Son, Today I met a most extraordinary man, a Tibetan lama. A lama in Tibet had given him my name. Think of that! He came all the way from Tibet to meet me! Anyway, he was accompanied by a little boy that I often see playing in front of the museum – a clever little boy! The lama was happy and surprised and thrilled, just like a small child when he saw the sculptures of the Lord Buddha in the museum. He told me that he is looking for a kind of sacred river – the River of the Arrow. In this river, he says, he will be able to wash away all his sins. I felt very close to this old man – so wise and yet so simple. I would like to go with him on his pilgrimage! I hope everything goes well for him. The Many Lives of Buddhism Page 25 – exercise 1 1 B – He was born in a period of change – economic, social and religious. 2 B – Many of them are probably legends. 3 A 4 B – He reached enlightenment after 49 days of relaxed meditation. 5 B – He thought people should try his teachings and ideas for themselves before accepting them. 6 A 7 B – The Buddha’s teachings arrived in other parts of Asia after his death. 8 B – Europeans started studying Buddhism in the early 1800s. Chapter 2 The text and beyond Page 30 – exercise 1 What an incredible story! Your father 1F 2H 3G 4L 5B 6N 7E 8C 9J Page 18 – exercise 4 1 think 2 consider 3 used 4 most 5 speakers 6 which 7 all 8 than 9 that 10 however 11 very Open answers. Page 18 – exercise 5 1C 2E 3D 4B 5F 6A Page 31 – exercise 2 Page 32 – exercise 3A 1D 2F 3A 4B 5C 6G 7H 8E Page 33 – exercise 3B 1 veranda 2 guru 3 loot 4 thugs 5 caravan 6 curry 7 bungalow 8 tank 2 K E Y T O T H Chapter Three Before you read Page 33 – exercise 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 dark frightened/scared the 3.25 am train arrived afraid room was for Amritzar offered to pay for Kim’s ticket from the hills too, like the lama The text and beyond Page 41 – exercise 1 1A 2B 3B 4A 5A 6B 7B 8A Page 41 – exercise 2 1 K – Kim and his friends were playing on the Zam-Zammah cannon when they saw a strange man. 2 G – He told them that he was a lama from Tibet. 3 D – Kim took him into the museum. 4 J – Kim realised that the lama was special: he told the truth. 5 L – He decided to go with him to Benares. 6 B – Kim took the lama to sleep at the Kashmir Serai. 7 E – Mahbub Ali offered Kim money to take a message to Umballa. 3 E A C T I V I T I E S 8 F – Kim and the lama took the train to Umballa. 9 I – Kim delivered the message to the colonel. 10 H – Kim and the lama started walking to Benares. 11 M – They stopped and checked each river on the way. 12 A – They spent their first evening in a small village. 13 C – Kim told everybody about the great war that was coming. Page 42 – exercise 3 1D 2G 3C 4A 5E 6B Extra – F Chapter Four Before you read Page 45 – exercise 1 A4 B6 C2 D5 E1 F3 Page 45 – exercise 2 The old man. Many hours. He liked it very much. When the sun went down – at sunset. 5 Tobacco, firewood, food. 1 2 3 4 The text and beyond K E Y T O T H E A C T I V I T I E S Page 53 – exercise 2 1 1 D 2 I S G U O N K 5 I U T 4 R R L 5 B U N G A L O W A N T 7 S P Y C 8 G U K 8 B E S 7 R T 10 B E F O R E 9 B E G A N O R L D R E N D U I U E R O P R N E 11 S 11 C H S E E 6 F 3 L I Y 12 E R E Chapter Five Before you read Page 54 – exercise 1 1B 2C 3C 4B The text and beyond Page 61 – exercise 1 Page 52 – exercise 1 1A 2A 3D 4D 5C 6A 7B 8C A OM 8 B K 2 C K 4 D L 5 E SS 3 FK7 GL1 HS6 IS9 Page 62 – exercise 2 Possible answer: I am a lama and I am the head of an important monastery in Tibet. I am an artist and a scholar. However, one day I decided to leave my wealthy monastery and search for the River of the Arrow. I want to free myself of sins before I die. Well, I came to the city of Lahore to talk with a Sahib in the House of Wonders. A young boy directed me there, and then later he decided to come with me and be my chela, my disciple. I think this is a kind of miracle. This boy’s name is Kim and he too has a search: a Red Bull on a Green Field. Today we found it and we also discovered that Kim is actually a Sahib. The Sahibs told him that he could go to school. I know how important knowledge is. So, I am going to help him study. The Sahibs told me that their school costs 4 K E Y T O T H E money. I will send Kim money for his school then. After he has studied we can continue my search for the River of the Arrow and be free of sin together. Page 63 – exercise 3 the symbol of the regiment a god the background of the flag an area of grass the Mavericks’ commanding officer the colonel Mahbub knows his father’s friends in the regiment 8 evil spirits 9 men drinking to their regiment 10 Sahibs praying to a bull 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Chapter 6 The text and beyond Page 71 – exercise 1 1B 2A 3A 4A 5B 6A 7A 8B 9 B 10 B 11 B Page 71 – exercise 2 1 public 2 fight 3 Much 4 unknown 5 region 6 important 7 fight 8 invention 9 period 10 powers 11 deaths Page 72 – exercise 3 1 Plains, hills and rivers are natural geographical formations – roads are built by people. 2 Offer is the only one not necessarily associated with money. 3 Bull is the only one not associated with horses. 4 Mango is the only one that is not usually associated with India. 5 A C T I V I T I E K S E Y T O T H E 5 Symbol is the only one that is not necessarily associated with religion. 6 Orphanage is the only one not necessarily associated with students. 7 Stiff is the only one not necessarily associated with the army. Chapter Seven Page 73 – exercise 4 1 He felt important. He was now a Sahib. 2 He made his pupils become bigger and smaller. He shone the light on the masks. 3 Kim had already seen the trick and the masks when he lived in Lahore. 4 He thought Lurgan Sahib liked Kim better. 5 He dressed the same. 6 He spoke perfect Hindustani. His English was different. He did not make a big fuss about the little boy trying to poison him. 7 He made the water jar move. 8 He tried to make Kim think that pieces of the broken jar were coming together. 9 He recited the multiplication table in English and managed not to see the illusion. 10 The little boy was better at the game. Open answers. Varanasi – The City of Temples, the City of Light Page 76 – exercise 1 1 About 3,000 years old. 2 Benares 3 He is an important Indian musician who was born in Varanasi. 4 About 1,000,000. 5 The two epic poems of the Hindu religion. 6 To explain reincarnation: just as a person changes clothing, so the soul changes bodies. 7 The moral law of cause and effect: if you do something bad you produce bad results in this life or your future lives, and the contrary if you do good things. 8 They believe that it eliminates negative karma and leads to liberation. 9 The steps that lead down to the Ganges where people bathe or where bodies are cremated. Before you read Page 77 – exercise 1 A C T I V I T I E 2 The surrounding nations to mark on the map are: Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Bangladesh, Nepal, Thailand A6 B2 C3 D5 E4 F1 G7 H8 Chapter 8 The text and beyond Page 93 – exercise 1 Page 85 – exercise 1 Page 85 – exercise 2 1 dull 2 apart 3 distinct 4 standing 5 repaired 6 carelessly 7 distrust 8 safe 9 shouted 10 uncover 11 worse Page 86 – exercise 3 1 Sri Lanka S 1B 2A 3B 4B 5A 6B 7A 8B Page 93 – exercise 2 1 didn’t speak 2 better than 3 not forget 4 take Page 94 – exercise 3 1A 2D 3A 4C 5A 6C 7A 8D 9D Chapter Nine Before you read Page 95 – exercise 1 1B 2A 3A 4C 5B 6A The text and beyond Page 101 – exercise 1 1J 2I 3N 4L 5G 6K 7D 8B 9 E 10 H Page 102 – exercise 2 Religion temple lama reverend father hell paradise Money rupee cheque expensive Army officers regiment soldiers wars guns School holiday mathematics study 5 6 K E Y T O T H E A o r m k f f f q o r p i e l t u n c g i e h p m a e T I V I T I E S a s r v e r e n d h m a t h e m a t i c s d o v m a g c l r C j h u d h e f s s w z t r l t c m n h e h d m w z e l m d f k l s e r l e q a r t y t q t a p y s s y r w a t c g e h j n m k d c w f d e f a t h e r l d a y u l s y z a z s c d v s o l d i e r s e s e x p e n s i v e n r a q m t r e w q c y g k r t n s r e g i m e n t b h l i e q m t r g c b g u n l d f g p a r a d a s Chapter 10 The text and beyond Page 108 – exercise 1 1D 2B 3A 4C 5B 6A r s Kim, Kipling and Mookerjee Page 115 – exercise 1 1 2 3 4 Page 109 – exercise 2 1 went 2 became 3 died 4 became 5 grew up 6 did not know 7 could not 8 became 9 went 10 carried 11 put 12 said 13 found 14 had fallen 15 needed 16 took care of 17 got 18 told 19 left 20 did not want 21 had told 22 had arrived n e w n u u 5 6 7 8 9 in the fourteenth century. The Mughal Empire. Around 1750. The First Indian War of Independence. 1947. He said that it was caused by a kind of madness. To help the Indians by building roads and schools, and by providing modern government and medicine. They were not happy with British rule. He didn’t like those Britons who tried to govern India without knowing very much about the country. K E Y T O T H E Chapter Eleven Page 121 – exercise 1 A K,7 B O, 5 C L, 8 D K, 6 E K, 1 F O, 2 G L, 3 H K, 4 Page 122 – exercise 2 1 Flynn’s character looks very different, On the poster Mahbub Ali is a young man while in the novel he is old. (He dyed his beard red to look younger.) 2 You can see Indians attacking a building, Mahbub Ali holding a rifle and a woman in Indian clothes. 3 The Mutiny and fighting seem to be emphasised. 4 The new element is the young woman, who does not appear in the novel. 5 Open answer. 6 Open answer. Page 123 – exercise 3 1 a poor village 2 1893 3 land 4 music film 5 strange 6 sophisticated 7 your money A C T I V I T I E S Page 124 – exercise 4 Open answers. Page 124 – exercise 5 A 10 – 1 Soul 2 stream 3 sin B 6 – 4 Buddhists 5 holy 6 Wheel 7 Rajah C 4 – 8 praying 9 servants D 7 – 10 grabbed E 9 – 11 meditated 12 fell F 1 – 13 spy 14 devil G 8 – 15 message H 2 – 16 museum 17 disguises I 3 – 18 mapmaking 19 road J 5 – 20 mission 21 maps After Reading Page 126 – exercise 1 AL8 BL5 CK7 DL2 EK1 F M 4 G O 6 H H 10 I K 3 J L 9 Page 127 – exercise 2 A7 B6 C8 D1 E5 F2 G9 H3 I4 © 2009 Black Cat Publishing, an imprint of Cideb Editrice, Genoa, Canterbury 7 8 E X I T T E S T 1 Answer the following questions. E X I T T E S T 2 Say whether the following questions are true (T) or false (F), and then correct the false ones. 1 What did the people of Lahore call Kim? T 2 Why did the lama come to Lahore? F 1 When Kim first saw the lama, he thought he was Chinese. 3 Why did Mahbub Ali pay Kim? 4 Why did the old lady have such great respect for the lama? 2 Kim was very surprised that the lama told him the truth. 5 How did the old lady feel about Kim? 3 Kim was afraid when he learned that Mahbub’s message signalled the beginning of a war. 6 How did the old lady use the lama’s knowledge for her everyday life? 4 The River of the Arrow was where the Buddha died. 7 What did Kim think when he saw the army officers standing around a table with a gold bull in the middle? 5 Kim did not tell anybody the war he heard about in Umballa. 8 How did Kim fight Lurgan Sahib’s influence and not see the illusion? 6 The lama agreed to take the Grand Trunk Road because it was the quickest road to Benares. 9 What was the most important thing that Kim had to study in order to become a spy? 7 Father Victor was amazed that Kim was the son of a man who had been a member of the Mavericks. 10 Why did Mookerjee have to go into the hills? 8 Kim liked his school and the other students. 11 How did the lama become spiritually sick? 9 Mookerjee liked to tell people that he was courageous. 12 Where was the River of the Arrow? 10 The hillmen treated the lama well because he looked rich. 11 The lama thought it was strange that a Sahib was his chela. 12 The lama did not think it was wrong to become angry with the Russian. Photocopiable © 2009 Black Cat Publishing 9 Photocopiable © 2009 Black Cat Publishing 10 K E Y T O T H E E X I T T E S T Activity 1 Activity 2 1 Little Friend of the World 2 He wanted to talk with the director of the museum about his search for the River of the Arrow. 3 He paid him to take a message to Umballa about a rebellion against the British. 4 Because she came from the same hills where the lama came from. 5 She liked him because he was amusing, intelligent and very handsome. 6 She used his charms as medicine to cure her grandchild who ate too many mangoes. 7 He thought the gold bull was some kind of a god and they were praying to it. 8 He said the multiplication table in English. 9 Mapmaking. 10 He had to see what a Russian spy and a French spy were planning with two northern kings against the British. 11 He became angry at the Russian who ripped his drawing. 12 Near the old lady’s house. 1 T 2 T 3 F – He was very proud to be part of such important things. 4 F – It was a river that washed away all sins, and was created when the Buddha’s arrow hit the ground. 5 F – He told people in the village, and he told Father Victor – he liked feeling important. 6 F – He wanted to take it because it crossed all the rivers in northern India, and he wanted to check each one to see if it was his holy river. 7 T 8 T 9 F – He told people that he was always afraid. 10 F – They treated him well because they too were Buddhists. 11 T 12 F - He thought he had become spiritually ill because he had become angry. 11
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