TASK 1 REVISED 2003 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 WELSH JOINT EDUCATION COMMITTEE CYD-BWYLLGOR ADDYSG CYMRU ENTRY LEVEL CERTIFICATE IN HUMANITIES HISTORY CORE UNIT HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 A written task to assess historical knowledge and understanding and an awareness of the characteristics of life in Hitler’s Germany 19331939. Total Mark For Office Use Name of Centre Centre Number Candidate’s Name (in full) Candidates must answer all questions. Students with reading difficulties may have the questions read to them by the person supervising the test. Oral answers may be given and written into the answer book by the teacher. Life in Germany 1933-39 CJ Page 1 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 1. Complete the sentences using the words in the box below. Hitler Youth Nazi Jews 2 Nuremburg (i) Hitler was the leader of the (ii) In 1934 the first of a series of Nazi rallies was held in the specially built stadium at (iii) ............................................................................ ............................................................................ . Young people in Germany were expected to join ............................................................................ (iv) party. The Nazis blamed . ............................................................................ for Germany’s problems. Life in Germany 1933-39 Page 2 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 2. Look at the source below. SOURCE A What did the Nazis want women to do with their lives? 2 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... Life in Germany 1933-39 Page 3 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 3. Look at the four Sources. Answer the questions below. SOURCE B SOURCE D Life in Germany 1933-39 SOURCE C SOURCE E Page 4 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 (i) Give two reasons why the Nazis thought it was important for young people to join the Hitler Youth? 2 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... (ii) What kind of things did boys and girls do in the Hitler Youth movement? 2 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... Life in Germany 1933-39 Page 5 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 4. 2 Look at the sources below. SOURCE F SOURCE G 1930s Today The sources show two families – one in Germany in the 1930s and one today. (i) What is similar about these families? .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... (ii) What is different about these families? .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... Life in Germany 1933-39 Page 6 TASK 2 REVISED 2003 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 WELSH JOINT EDUCATION COMMITTEE CYD-BWYLLGOR ADDYSG CYMRU ENTRY LEVEL CERTIFICATE IN HUMANITIES HISTORY CORE UNIT HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 A written task to assess historical knowledge and understanding and awareness of the ways Hitler came to power have been represented. Total Mark For Office Use Name of Centre Centre Number Candidate’s Name (in full) Candidates must answer all questions. Students with reading difficulties may have the questions read to them by the person supervising the test. Oral answers may be given and written into the answer book by the teacher. The Rise to Power of the Nazis CJ Page 1 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 1. Complete the sentences using the words in the box below. Fuhrer Versailles Chancellor (i) Most of Hitler’s ideas can be found in Mein 2 Kampf .............................................................. . (ii) Hitler believed that Germany must be ruled by one person with great power who would be known as (iii) Hitler wanted to destroy the Treaty of (iv) Hitler became the ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ . . of Germany in 1933. The Rise to Power of the Nazis Page 2 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 2. Read the source below and answer the question. SOURCE A At the time of the Wall Street Crash in October 1929 only 1,400,000 Germans were unemployed. Within two years the figure has risen to over 6,000,000. Hunger and poverty were widespread and people had to beg for food. Give two ways the Wall Street Crash affected Germany. (a) 2 ........................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... (b) ........................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... The Rise to Power of the Nazis Page 3 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 3. Look at this source. SOURCE B Unemployed Workers Using source B say why many people supported Hitler. 1 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... The Rise to Power of the Nazis Page 4 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 4. Look at the sources below. They show us how Hitler’s take-over in Germany has been represented. SOURCE D SOURCE C We believed Hitler when he said that once he was in power the Nazis would behave better. Papen, ex-Chancellor of Germany Nazis celebrate Hitler becoming Chancellor SOURCE E Night of the Long Knives The Rise to Power of the Nazis Page 5 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 (i) Which source shows you each of the following things? Write the letter of each source in the box beside the correct sentence. 2 Representations of the Past Source Some people were pleased when Hitler came to power Some politicians believed Hitler Some people felt that Hitler used force to control his own people (ii) Look at Source D. What is there in the picture to suggest that some people liked Hitler? 1 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... (iii) Look at Source E. Do you think the man who drew the cartoon was a supporter of Hitler? 2 Give a reason for your answer. .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... The Rise to Power of the Nazis Page 6 TASK 3 REVISED 2003 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 WELSH JOINT EDUCATION COMMITTEE CYD-BWYLLGOR ADDYSG CYMRU ENTRY LEVEL CERTIFICATE IN HUMANITIES HISTORY CORE UNIT HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 A written task to identify and use historical sources and ask questions about the Nazi treatment of the Jews. Total Mark For Office Use Name of Centre Centre Number Candidate’s Name (in full) Candidates must answer all questions. Students with reading difficulties may have the questions read to them by the person supervising the test. Oral answers may be given and written into the answer book by the teacher. Hitler and the Jews CJ Page 1 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 1. Look at the Sources below. Then fill in the blanks in the sentences below. SOURCE A SOURCE B Shops: 815 destroyed Synagogues: 267 destroyed Jews: 20,000 arrested Looting: 174 arrested Kristallnackt, Germany, Nov. 1938 SOURCE C SOURCE D In every part of Germany, synagogues were set on fire and Jewish shops were destroyed. Report in The Times, 1938 An Anti-Jew Poster Hitler and the Jews Page 2 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 Looted (i) Nazis 1938 Synagogues 2 The ........................................................................... them were left alone, but in and ........................................................................... ........................................................................... of the shops were hated the Jews. At first, most of , shops were burnt and destroyed. Many ........................................................................... . (ii) Why were these particular events called Kristallnacht (The Night of Broken Glass)? 1 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... (iii) Look at Source B. What happened to the Jews during the events of Kristallnacht? 1 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... Hitler and the Jews Page 3 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 2. Look at this source and then answer the question below. 2 SOURCE E How were the children taught by the Nazis to hate the Jews? .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... Hitler and the Jews Page 4 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 3. Look at the Sources below. SOURCE F SOURCE G Jews in Hungary Prisoners in Buchenwald Camp at the end of the War What happened to many Jews during the Second World War? 2 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... Hitler and the Jews Page 5 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 4. Look at the sources below. SOURCE H SOURCE J Total Jewish deaths in concentration camps during Second World War 6 million A sketch by a prisoner at Auschwitz Do you think it important for people to remember what happened to the Jews in the Second World War? 2 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... Hitler and the Jews Page 6 TASK 4 REVISED 2003 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 WELSH JOINT EDUCATION COMMITTEE CYD-BWYLLGOR ADDYSG CYMRU ENTRY LEVEL CERTIFICATE IN HUMANITIES HISTORY CORE UNIT HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 An oral task to assess historical knowledge and understanding and to provide reasons for events and changes in Hitler’s Germany 19331945. Total Mark For Office Use Name of Centre Centre Number Candidate’s Name (in full) Candidates must answer all questions. Hitler’s Coming to Power CJ Page 1 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 Look at the Sources below. SOURCE A SOURCE B 1928 12 1928 1.3 million 1930 107 Jan 1930 3.0 million July 1932 230 July 1932 5.6 million November 1932 196 1933 288 Unemployment in Germany during the Depression Nazi seats in the Reichstag, 1928-1933 SOURCE C SOURCE D A poster used by the Nazis in the 1932 German Election. The poster says Women! Millions of men without work. Millions of children without a future. A poster used by the Nazis in the 1932 General Election. The poster says ‘Hitler: Our Last Hope’. Hitler’s Coming to Power Page 2 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 SOURCE E Hitler addressing an Election rally in 1932 1. 4 Study Sources A and B. (a) What happened to the numbers of unemployed in Germany in the Depression? (b) Is there a connection between Sources A and B? If so, what? (c) What is meant by a Depression? 2. Study Source C. 3 Why do you think that the Nazi Party included men, women and children on this poster? 3. Study Sources D and E. 3 Why might some Germans vote for Hitler after looking at these pictures? Hitler’s Coming to Power Page 3 MARKSCHEMES REVISED 2003 HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 WELSH JOINT EDUCATION COMMITTEE CYD-BWYLLGOR ADDYSG CYMRU ENTRY LEVEL CERTIFICATE IN HUMANITIES HISTORY CORE UNIT HITLER’S GERMANY 1933-1945 MARKSCHEMES Markschemes CJ Page 1 Markscheme History Core Unit Hitler’s Germany 1933-1945 Task 1 (Written): Life in Hitler’s Germany, 1933-1945 1. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 1 ⁄2 2 marks mark for each correct answer. (i) Nazi (ii) Nuremberg (iii) The Hitler Youth Movement (iv) Jews. 2. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 2 marks 1 mark for any valid point up to 2, e.g.: Should stay at home. Should have children. Should support husbands Should not work. 3. This question tests Skills (use of sources) 4 marks (i) 1 mark for each valid point up to 2 e.g.: Wanted to be supporter of Nazis. Appeal of open air life. Helped to fill leisure time meaningfully. (ii) 1 mark for each valid point up to 2 e.g.: athletics/javelin/throwing jumping over flames model making reading Nazi literature Markschemes Page 2 1. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 2 marks One mark for similarity or difference; two marks for a reference to both e.g.: (i) Similarity: Family shows mother, father and children. (ii) Differences: Markschemes 1930s family poorer. More children in 1930s family. People dressed differently. Page 3 Markscheme History Core Unit Hitler’s Germany 1933-1945 Task 2 (Written): The Rise to Power of the Nazis 1. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 1 ⁄2 2 marks mark for each correct answer: Mein Kampf Fuhrer Versailles Chancellor 2. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 2 marks One mark for a valid point e.g.: Collapse of prices of shares on Wall Street stock exchange. Brought higher unemployment. Caused widespread poverty and hunger. 3. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 1 mark One mark for a valid point e.g.: Unemployed workers thought Hitler would give them jobs / Hitler would make their lives better. Markschemes Page 4 4. This question tests Skills (representations) 5 marks (i) One mark for one correct / two marks for all three. Source D Source C Source E (ii) A huge crowd gathered to listen to Hitler - one mark. (iii) One mark for No; second mark for explanation e.g.: Hitler has forced the soldiers to obey him. Hitler has bullied and killed people. Markschemes Page 5 Markscheme History Core Unit Hitler’s Germany 1933-1945 Task 3 (Written): Hitler and the Jews 1. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 1 ⁄2 4 marks mark for each correct answer Nazis 1938 Synagogues Looted (ii) One mark referring to many windows were broken. (iii) One mark referring to many Jews were arrested and their homes and shops either looted or destroyed. 2. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 2 marks 1 mark for each valid point up to 2 e.g.: By learning nasty things about the Jews. Teachers taught children to hate the Jews. Jews were bullied in class. 3. This question tests Skills (some evaluation) 2 marks One mark for each valid point up to 2 e.g.: Jews were sent to concentration camps. or Jews were put into forced labour camps. Markschemes Page 6 4. This question tests Skills (evaluation) 2 marks 1 mark for each valid point up to 2 e.g.: Killing of Jews most horrible event in history. Make sure it never happens again. Markschemes Page 7 Markscheme History Core Unit Hitler’s Germany 1933-1945 Task 4 (Oral): Hitler’s Coming to Power 1. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 4 marks (a) The number of unemployed in Germany rose from 1.3 million in July 1932 to 5.6 million in 1928 - one mark. (b) Award one mark for Yes. Give a second mark for referring to the support for the Nazi Party rising steeply because many people were unemployed. (c) Award one mark for a reference to collapse in money markets, unemployment and lack of business confidence. 2. This question tests Skills (some evaluation) 3 marks One mark for each valid point e.g.: Nazis wanted to appeal to women voters as well as men. Nazis placed great importance on the family and family values. Nazis wanted to show themselves as a caring party. 3. This question tests Skills (some evaluation) 3 marks One mark for each valid point e.g.: People felt Nazis were a strong party who would solve problems of unemployment/depression. Hitler was a dynamic leader. People were attracted to the marching/uniforms etc. Markschemes Page 8
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