SCHOOL OF DISTANCE EDUCATION
QUESTION BANK
HISTORY OF CONTEMPORARY INDIA
VI Semester
CORE COURSE OF BA HISTORY
CUCBCSS 2014 Admission onwards
SCHOOLOF DISTANCE EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT
Prepared by:
HISTORY OF CONTEMPORARY INDIA
Dr.N.PADMANABHAN
Associate Professor&Head
P.G.Department of History
C.A.S.College, Madayi
P.O.Payangadi-RS-670358
Dt.Kannur-Kerala
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1..................................... is considered as the architect of t he Constitution of India.
a) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar b) Vallabhbhai Patel c) Mahatma Gandhi d)Dr.Rajendra Prasad
2. India has adopted the Parliamentary system as found in..............
a) Afghanistan b) America c) France d) Britain
3. since its inauguration on 26th January.............. , the Constitution India has been
successfully guiding the path and progress of India.
a)1905 b)1915 c)1930 d) 1950
4.......................... was instrumental in the integration of over 500 princely states into
the Indian Union.
a) Mahatma Gandhi b) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar c) Moulana Azad d) Vallabhbhai Patel
5. .......................was elected as the president of Indian National Congress Party for its
Karachi session of 1931.
a) Vallabhbhai Patel b)Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose c)Jawaharlal Nehru d).
Rajagopalachari
6.The constitution of India became fully operational with effect from 26th
January..........................
a)1905 b)1935 c)1947 d) 1950
7.One of ................. key economic reforms was the introduction of the Five Years
Plan in 1951.
a) Mahatma Gandhi’s b) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s c) Moulana Azad’s d) Jawaharlal
Nehru’s
8. Jawaharlal Nehru advocated a kind of mixed economy in India.
a) Vallabhbhai Patel b)Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose c) Rajagopalachari d).
Jawaharlal Nehru
9. To guide India through its rapid industrialization, Nehru inaugurated the first of
India’s Soviet-style Five Year Plans in................
a)1947 b)1948 c)1950 d)1951
10. The ..................revolution consists of technological improvements which were
mainly adopted to increase agriculture productivity.
a)White b)Blue c)Red d)Green
11. The first world was considered the..................
a)Britain b)France c)Germany d)USA
12.The key person behind the Constitution of India was..................
a) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar b)Jawaharlal Nehru c)Mahatma Gandhi d)Sardar Vallabhai
Patel
13. ...............was considered as part of the third world wand chose to remain neutral.
a)Britain b)France c)Germany d) India
14.The Non-Cooperation Movement launched by ..................
a) Gandhi b) Jawaharlal Nehru c)Dr. B.R. Ambedkar d)Sardar Vallabhai
15.Jawaharlal's concept of nonalignment brought India considerable international
prestige among newly independent states.
a) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar b) Sardar Vallabhai Patel c)Mahatma Gandhi d) Jawaharlal
Nehru
16. In 1984, ........................was assassinated by her Sikh bodyguards.
a) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar b) Sardar Vallabhai Patel c)Mahatma Gandhi d) Indira Gandhi
17.The States Reorganization Act was passed by parliament in November..............
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a)1916 b)1926 c)1946 d) 1956.
18.In India, "the Emergency" refers to a 21-month period in 1975–77 when Prime
Minister ................ unilaterally had an emergency declared across the country.
a) Indira Gandhi b)Jawaharlal Nehru c)Dr. B.R. Ambedkar d)Rajiv Gandhi
19.Officially issued by President ................ Ahmed under Article 352(1) of
the Constitution for "internal disturbance", the Emergency was in effect from 25 June
1975 until its withdrawal on 21 March 1977.
a) Fakhruddin Ali b)Dr.S.Radhakrishnan c)Dr.Rajendra Prasad d)Manmohan Singh
20.On June 25, ......................prime minister Indira Gandhi imposed Emergency in
India citing grave threat to her government and sovereignty of the country from both
internal and external forces.
a)1955 b)1965 c)1968 d) 1975
21.Indira Gandhi became the prime minister in January ............. and then emerged
victorious in the 1971 Lok Sabha elections.
a)1906 b)1916 c)1956 d) 1966
22.The socialist stalwart ...................openly led a mass movement against her calling
her corrupt and autocratic.
a) Jaya Prakash Narayan b) Fakruddin Ali Ahmed c)EMS d)AKG
23. The firebrand trade union leader ....................had successfully organised an all
India Railways strike bringing the public transport and economy to a halt.
a) George Fernandes b) Fakruddin Ali Ahmed c) Jaya Prakash Narayan d)EMS
24.The Emergency draft was hurriedly sent to the President of India ................who
signed it immediately.
a) Fakruddin Ali Ahmed b) George Fernandes c)Dr.Rajendra Prasad d)Manmohan
Singh
25................. second son Sanjay Gandhi, who was just 29 years old then, took charge
of the administration and started sending opposition leaders and workers to jails across
India.
a) Nanaji Deshmukh’s b) Morarji Desai’s c) Indira Gandhi's d), Subramanian
Swamy’s,
26. .........................was elected president of the Indian National Congress in 1960.
a) Indira Gandhi b) George Fernandes,c) AB Vajpayee d)LK Advani,
27. When Lal Bahadur Shastri, died in 1966, ............was appointed to the post of
prime minister.
a) Indira Gandhi b)Sanjay Gandhi c) Morarji Desai d) HD Deve Gowda
28. After Sanjay's death, ................prepared her other son, Rajiv Gandhi for
leadership.
a) Indira Gandhi b)JB Patnaik,c) Jyoti Basu, d)Madhu Dandavate
29....................... succeeded her as the Prime Minister and led the Janata Party
government till 1980.
a) Morarji Desai b) Lalu Prasad Yadav,c) Mulayam Singh Yadav d), Sharad Yadav
30. In the ................... Lok Sabha polls, Indira Gandhi returned to power and remained
in power till her assassination in 1984.
a)1908 b)1940 c)1970 d) 1980
31.................... started his career as the Prime Minister of independent India in 1947,
a) Jawaharlal Nehru b) Indira Gandhi c) Morarji Desai d)Rajiv Gandhi
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32.One of Nehru's key economic reforms was the introduction of the Five Years Plan
in........................
a)1901 b)1911 c)1941 d) 1951.
33.Nehru's economic policies have often been considered to be .................in nature.
a) Socialist b)Communist c)Capitalist d)Utopian Socialism
34.................... was the main architect of first green revolution of India.
a) Dr. M.S. Swaminathan b) Lalu Prasad Yadav,c) Mulayam Singh Yadav d) Sharad
Yadav
35.Since......................., the Indian economy has pursued free market liberalisation,
greater openness in trade and increase investment in infrastructure.
a)1961 b)1971 c)1981 d) 1991
36. The National Herald newspaper was founded by Motilal Nehru in.....................
a)Delhi b)Bombay c)Madras d) Allahabad
37.To deal with the anti-Sikh agitation, that followed the death of his mother,
.................signed an accord with Akali Dal president Sant Harchand Singh Longowal,
on 24 July, 1985.
a) Rajiv Gandhi b)Sanjay Gandhi c)Zail Sing d) Lalu Prasad Yadav
38.The infamous Bofors scandal that still haunts the political walls of the country was
exposed during Rajiv Gandhi's reign.
a) Rajiv Gandhi b)Sanjay Gandhi c)Zail Sing d) Mulayam Singh Yadav
39. ............................is called the "Father of Indian Economic Reforms,"
a) Morarji Desai b) Lalu Prasad Yadav,c) Mulayam Singh Yadav d) P.V. Narasimha Rao
40.....................belonged to a wealthy Telugu Brahmin family from a village called
Vangara, Bheemadevarpalle sub-district in the Karimnagar district of Andhra Pradesh,
India.
a) P.V Narasimha Rao b) J.L Nehru c) prof. P.M.S Blackett d) Vajpayee
41. Soon after becoming the Prime Minister of India, .................created a Ministry of
Scientific Research and Natural Resources and actively supported the atomic energy
programme for peaceful purposes.
a) Jawaharlal Nehru b) Narasimha Rao c) prof. P.M.S Blackett d) Vajpayee
42. Along with his cousin Pamulaparthi Sadasiva Rao, ................edited a Telugu
weekly magazine called Kakatiya Patrika from 1948 to 1955.
a) Jawaharlal Nehru b)Rajive Gandhi c) prof. P.M.S Blackett d) Narasimha Rao
43.Under the farsighted leadership of ..................the nation, the government and the
public leaders became committed to the promotion of science and technology.
a) Nehru, b)Narasimha Rao c) prof. P.M.S Blackett d) Vajpayee
44. ......................appointed a scientific man power committee and five institutes of
technology came up at Kharagpur, Bombay, Madras, Kanpur and Delhi besides a
number of regional engineering colleges by his efforts.
a) J.L. Nehru b) prof. P.M.S Blackett c) Indira Gandhi d) Vajpayee
45. When the Indian National Congress split in 1969 ................stayed on the side of
the Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and remained loyal to her during the Emergency
period (1975 - 77).
a) J.L. Nehru b) prof. P.M.S Blackett c) P.V.Narasimha Rao d) Vajpayee
46.Defence organization was set up in 1948, on advice ................for the scientific
evolution of weapons and equipment, operational research and special studies.
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a) prof. P.M.S Blackett b)Vajpayee c) Jawaharlal Nehru d)Indira Gandhi
47...................... is an Indian economist and politician who served as the Prime Minister
of India from 2004 to 2014.
a) Manmohan Singh b) P. V.Narasimha Rao c)Atal Bihari Vajpayee d) Sonia Gandhi
48. The Muslim League had been founded in Dhaka in 1906.
a)1906 b)1916 c)1920 d)1926
49. The economic liberalisation in India denotes the continuing financial reforms
which began since July 24,..........................
a)1961 b)1971 c)1981 d) 1991
50.The CPM had originally split from the united CPI in 1964 on grounds of
differences over revolutionary politics, reformist parliamentary politics.
a)1951 b) 1956 c)1968 d) 1964
51..................... was an Indian lawyer and politician who served as the Prime Minister
of India (1991–1996).
a) P.V.Narasimha Rao b)Vajpayee c) Jawaharlal Nehru d)Indira Gandhi
52. ..................ascendancy to the prime minister ship was politically significant in that
he was the first holder of this office from non-Hindi-speaking south India.
a) Narasimha Rao’s b)Vajpayee c) Jawaharlal Nehru d)Indira Gandhi
53.................... is often referred to as the "Father of Indian Economic Reforms".
a) Narasimha Rao b)Vajpayee c) Jawaharlal Nehru d)Indira Gandhi
54. Future Prime ministers Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Manmohan Singh continued the
economic reform policies pioneered by ......................government.
a) Narasimha Rao's b)Vajpayee c) Jawaharlal Nehru d) Rajiv Gandhi
55...................... accelerated the dismantling of the License Raj, reversing
the socialist policies of Rajiv Gandhi's government.
a) Narasimha Rao b)Vajpayee c) Jawaharlal Nehru d)Rajedra Prsad
56. ........................employed Dr.Manmohan Singh as his Finance Minister to embark
on historic economic transition.
a) Vajpayee b) Narasimha Rao c) Jawaharlal Nehru d)Rajedra Prsad
57.With
....................
mandate,Dr.Manmohan
Singh
launched
India’s
globalisation angle of the reforms that implemented the International Monetary
Fund (IMF) policies to rescue the almost bankrupt nation from economic collapse.
a) Vajpayee .b) Narasimha Rao's c) Jawaharlal Nehru d) Rajiv Gandhi
58........................ was referred to as Chanakya for his ability to steer tough economic
and political legislation through the parliament at a time when he headed a minority
government.
a) Narasimha Rao b)Vajpayee c) Jawaharlal Nehru d) Rajiv Gandhi
59. 11th President of India .................... described Rao as a "patriotic statesman who
believed that the nation is bigger than the political system".
a) Vajpayee b) APJ Abdul Kalam c) Jawaharlal Nehru d) Manmohan Singh
60.................... was an Indian economist who served as the Prime Minister of
India from 2004 to 2014.
a) Manmohan Singh b)Vajpayee c) Jawaharlal Nehru d) Narasimha Rao
61. ..........................was the first prime minister of India
a) Jawaharlal Nehru b)Vajpayee c) Manmohan Singh d) Narasimha Rao
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62. In 1991, as India faced a severe economic crisis, newly elected Prime
Minister ................... Rao surprisingly inducted the apolitical Singh into his cabinet
as Finance Minister.
a) P. V. Narasimha Rao b) Atal Bihari Vajpayee c) Jawaharlal Nehru d)Indira
Gandhi
63. The Chipko movement was started by Mr. Sundarlal Bahuguna in Tehri-Garhwal
district of .................against ruthless felling of trees and destruction of forests by
contractors.
a) Uttaranchal b) Santhals c) Agra d)Calcutta
64. To implement their political line, the rebel CPM leaders launched a peasant
uprising in the small Naxalbari area of northern.....................
a) West Bengal b) Assam c) UP d)Andhra
65.There is another parallel movement in the South ‘the Apiko Movement’ the
western Ghats of ..................started by Medha Patekar.
a) Karnataka b)Bengal c)Delhi d)Bihar
66. After the Allahabad High Court verdict, ...............gave the call for a “Total
Revolution”
a) Jayaprakash Narayan b) Atal Bihari Vajpayee c) Jawaharlal Nehru d)Indira
Gandhi
67. The Khalistan movement aimed to create a separate ........................ country.
a) Sikh b)Christian c)Hindu d)Muslim
68.Narmada Bachao Andolan, with its leading spokespersons Medha Patkar and Baba
Amte, received the Right Livelihood Award in..................
a)1961 b)1971 c) 1991.d)1981
69.The Narmada flows from Amarkantak in ................and after long journey, ends up
in the Arabian Sea.
a) Madhya Pradesh b)Bihar c)UP d)Assam
70.In 1969, the Communist Party Marxist-Leninist (ML) was formed under the
leadership of.........................
a) Charu Majumdar b)Jyoti Basu, c) P.Chidambaram d)E.K.Nayanar.
71. ..............................is considered as “the Gandhi of Independent India”.
a) Jayaprakash Narayan b)Vajpayee c) Manmohan Singh d) Narasimha Rao
72.In June 1984, during ................., Indira Gandhi ordered the Indian Army to attack
the Golden Temple and eliminate any insurgents, as it had been occupied by Sikh
separatists who were allegedly stockpiling weaponOperation Blue Stars.
a) Operation Blue Star b) Operation Red Star c) Operation White Star d) Operation
Green Star
73.The violence in Delhi was triggered by the assassination of.................., India's
prime minister, on 31 October 1984, by two of her Sikh bodyguards in response to her
actions authorising the military operation.
a) Indira Gandhi b)P. V. Narasimha c) Jawaharlal Nehru d) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
74. Rama Janma Bhoomi is the name given to the site that many Hindus believe to be
the birthplace of Rama, the..................... avatar of the Hindu deity Vishnu.
a) 7th b)8th c)9th d)10th
75.In.................., the demolition of Babri Masjid by Hindu nationalists triggered
widespread Hindu-Muslim violence.
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a)1982 b) 1992 c)1995 d)1998
76. A ..........lawyer, Peter Beneson, founded Amnesty International (AI) in 1961.
a) Spain b)French c) British d)Portuguese
77......................................... is a noted Kuchipudi and Bharatnatyam dancer.
a) Mallika Sarabhai b) Mahasweta Devi c) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay d) Satyajit Ray
78.................. has received the "French Palme D'or'', the highest civilian award of
France.
a) Mallika Sarabhai b) Mahasweta Devi c) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay d) Satyajit Ray
79..Born to famous dancer Mrinalini Sarabhai and reputed space scientist Vikram
Sarabhai, ....................is a woman of many dimensions and talents.
a) Mallika Sarabhai b) Mahasweta Devi c) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay d) Satyajit Ray
80............................ is an eminent Indian Bengali writer
a) Mahasweta Devi b) Shri Narayana guru c) Ayyankali’s d)Anantha Theerther
is an eminent Indian Bengali writer, who has been studying and
writing incessantly about the life and struggles faced by the tribal communities in the
states like Bihar, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.
a) Satyajit Ray b) Ritwik Ghatak c) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay d) Mahasweta Devi
82..................... is a reputed Indian writer who was born in the year 1926 into a middle
class Bengali family at Dacca, which is located in present day Bangladesh.
a) Satyajit Ray b) Ritwik Ghatak c) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay d) Mahasweta Devi
83. Mahasweta Devi received her education from the prestigious Shantiniketan set up
by great Indian philosopher and thinker, Rabindranath Tagore that went on to become
a part of the Visva Bharti University later on.
a) Satyajit Ray b) Ritwik Ghatak c) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay d) Mahasweta Devi
84........................................ was one of the leading Bengali novelists.
a) Satyajit Ray b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay
85................................. was born at his ancestral home at Labhpur village in Birbhum
district, Bengal Province, British India (now Paschimbanga, India) to Haridas
Bandyopadhyay and Prabhabati Devi.
a) Satyajit Ray b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Bandyopadhyay
86. ............................passed the Matriculation examination from Labhpur Jadablal H.
E. School in 1916 and was later admitted first to St. Xavier's College, Calcutta and then
81...........................
to South Suburban College.
a) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Satyajit Ray
87.In 1932, .............................met Rabindranath Tagore at Santiniketan for the first time.
a) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Satyajit Ray
88..............................’s first novel Chaitali Ghurni was published on the same year.
a) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Satyajit Ray
89.In 1942, ......................presided over the Birbhum District Literature Conference
and became the president of the Anti-Fascist Writers and Artists Association in
Bengal.
a) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Satyajit Ray
90.In 1944, .........................presided over the Kanpur Bengali Literature Conference
arranged by the non-resident Bengalis living there.
a) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Satyajit Ray
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91. In 1947, ................inaugurated Prabasi Banga Sahitya Sammelan held in Calcutta.
a) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Satyajit Ray
92.In 1955, ..................was awarded the Rabindra Puraskar by theGovernment of West
Bengal.
a) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Satyajit Ray
93.In 1959, ..................received the Jagattarini Gold Medal from the University of
Calcutta, and presided over All India Writer's Conference in Madras.
a) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Satyajit Ray
94. ..........................‘s historical novel Ganna Begum is an attempt worth mentioning
for its traditional values.
a) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Satyajit Ray
95. In 1957, ...................led the Indian delegation of writers at the Asian Writers'
Conference in Tashkent.
a) Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay b) Mahasweta Devi c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Satyajit Ray
96...................... was an Indian Bengali filmmaker, widely regarded as one of the greatest
filmmakers of the 20th century.
a) Mahasweta Devi b) Satyajit Ray c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Darbar Bhaduri
97. .......................'s first film, Pather Panchali (1955), won eleven international prizes,
including the inaugural Best Human Document award at the1956 Cannes Film Festival.
a) Mahasweta Devi b) Satyajit Ray c) Ritwik Ghatak d) Darbar Bhaduri
98. In 1948, ........................wrote his first play Kalo sayar (The Dark Lake) and
participated in a revival of the landmark play Nabanna.
a) Mahasweta Devi b) Ritwik Ghatak c) Girish Kasaravalli d) Darbar Bhaduri
99.In 1951, ........................joined the Indian People's Theatre Association (IPTA).
a) Mahasweta Devi b) Ritwik Ghatak c) Girish Kasaravalli d) Darbar Bhaduri
100.In the early 1970s, ..................wrote and directed his last play Jwala (The
Burning).
a) Mahasweta Devi b) Ritwik Ghatak c) Girish Kasaravalli d) Darbar Bhaduri
101.The music director was Darbar Bhaduri, who was called by ................'Dada' or
'Guru."
a) Mahasweta Devi b) Ritwik Ghatak c) Girish Kasaravalli d) Darbar Bhaduri
102. .....................'s first commercial release was Ajantrik (1958), a comedy-drama film
with science fiction themes.
a) Mahasweta Devi b) Ritwik Ghatak c) Girish Kasaravalli d) Darbar Bhaduri
103. ....................'s greatest commercial success as a script writer was
for Madhumati (1958), one of the earliest films to deal with the theme of reincarnation.
a) Mahasweta Devi b) Ritwik Ghatak c) Girish Kasaravalli d) Darbar Bhaduri
104. .................moved briefly to Pune in 1966, where he taught at the Film and Television
Institute of India (FTII).
a) Mahasweta Devi b) Ritwik Ghatak c) Girish Kasaravalli d) Darbar Bhaduri
105.Bagalar Banga Darshan (1964) is an incomplete Bengali film created by legendary
filmmaker.............................
a) Ritwik Ghatak. b) Mahasweta Devi c) Girish Kasaravalli d) Darbar Bhaduri
106.......................... is an Indian film director, in the Kannada cinema, and one of the
pioneers of the Parallel Cinema.
a) Girish Kasaravalli b) Ritwik Ghatak. C) Mahasweta Devi d) Darbar Bhaduri
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107....................... was born in Kesalur, a village in the Tirthahalli taluk
in Shimoga district on 3 December 1950 to Ganesh Rao, an agriculturist, as well as a
freedom fighter, and Lakshmidevi, a homemaker, one of 10 children (five brothers
and four sisters).
A) Girish Kasaravalli b) Ritwik Ghatak. C) Mahasweta Devi d) Darbar Bhaduri
108.....................’s first film as an independent director was Ghatashraddha in 1977; it
won him the Golden Lotus and a few international awards.
A) Girish Kasaravalli b) Ritwik Ghatak. C) Mahasweta Devi d) Darbar Bhaduri
109. ................................was the leader of the Chengara Land Struggle.
a) C.K.Janu b)V S Achutanandan c) Laha Gopalan d) Shri Narayana guru
110.............................. historic movement for Dalits’ rights to walk on public roads,
known as “Villuvandi Yatra” (travel in a bullock cart through public roads)
a) Chttampi Swamikal b) Shri Narayana guru c) Ayyankali’s d)Anantha Theerther
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Answer Key
1.a
2.d
3.d
4.d
5.a
6.d
7.d
8.d
9.d
10.d
11.d
12.d
13.d
14.a
15.d
16.d
17.d
18.a
19.a
20.d
21.d
22.a
23.a
24.a
25.c
26.a
27.a
28.a
29.a
30.d
31.a
32.d
33.a
34.a
35.d
36.d
37.a
38.a
39.d
40.a
41.a
42.d
43.a
44.a
HISTORY OF CONTEMPORARY INDIA
45.c
46.a
47.a
48.a
49.d
50.d
51.a
52.a
53.a
54.a
55.a
56.b
57.b
58.a
59.b
60.a
61.a
62.a
63.a
64.a
65.a
66.a
67.a
68.c
69.a
70.a
71.a
72.a
73.a
74.a
75.b
76.c
77.a
78.a
79.a
80.a
81.d
82.d
83.d
84.d
85.d
86.a
87.a
88.a
89.a
90.a
91.a
92.a
93.a
94.a
95.a
96.b
97.b
98.b
99.b
100.b
101.b
102.b
103.b
104.b
105.a
106.a
107.a
108.a
109.c
110.c
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