Page 6A Longboat Key News Friday, July 28, 2006 Early Indian and Real Estate Wars It is important to remember that Florida was originally Indian Country. The peoples who would later become known as Indians in Florida originally came from northeastern Asia and migrated south. It is now known that as early as 8200 BCE, PaleoIndians lived on the land surrounding Sarasota Bay. Eventually they built mounds. On top of those mounds they built their villages. You have to look at the wisdom of their decision, reminiscent of latter-day dwellers in the 20th Century being asked to build their homes up on stilts to avoid flooding. Christopher Columbus named the early dwellers when he landed at Hispaniola in 1492. He called them Indians because he thought he had discovered a new route to India, the “islands” became the Indies. His rulers — Isabella and Ferdinand — felt that the Indians should be converted to Christianity and treated as subjects. However, if they did not convert they would be considered “enemies of the people.” Even though slavery was not permitted, that did not stop Spanish colonial slave practices to work the plantations south. Civil right’s demonstrations began in the New World when Bartolome de Las Casas published pamphlets speaking out against cruelty to the Indians. Tired of being victimized, the Indians fought back. By 1521, when Ponce de Leon landed on the Gulf coast near Charlotte Harbor, he found Indians who knew a few words of Spanish, and eventually died from wounds he received by Gulf coast warriors. Florida passed from Spanish hands to British hands in 1763. Land was sold from Spanish inhabitants to the new British inhabitants, who came to the New World. And, with that became disputes. An old Spanish map written on sheepskin was used to help prove the right of land ownership on a land title dispute on property north of Sarasota. It is interesting that this document as part of the many records of the “Committee of Lords on Plantation Affairs” was the first written document, which was found to use the word Sarasota for this region of Florida. The word was “Zarasota,” instead of Sarasota. No one knows the meaning of Zarasota, or where it originated. So, it was Zarasota Pass before it was Sarasota Pass — really. And, Longboat Key was depicted as Palm Island, and Siesta Key was known as Clam Island. After the First and Second Seminole Wars were fought and won, the Congressional Armed Occupation Act of 1842 opened the doors to settlers from the North and from the West to colonize Florida in some safety. Shoemakers, boat builders, real estate developers and cowboys came to Sarasota Bay. What used to be Indian Country was now the New Frontier. Florida became a state in 1849, and required that Indians stay on their “reservations.” Congress offered 200,000 federal acres for free, if settlers would stay five years and build, farm and defend the land from Indians. The offer was only open for one year. Three claims were registered at Sarasota Bay. Two Spanish fishermen — Manuel Olivella and Jose Elzuardi — claimed 160 acres each. They claimed land on the bay front, which extended to Whitaker Bayou. They began what came to be known as “fish rancho.” Benjamin Fuller also claimed land near present-day Bowlees Creek. One of the more lucrative fish ranchos operating was situated first on Manatee River and then on Palm Island, which became Longboat Key. It was owned by a former Baltimore sea captain by the name of William Bunce. The fish rancho made $6,000 a year. He employed Seminoles and other Indian workers.They were suited to the work, and the environment. The rancho prospered until tensions arose between renegade Indians and the new interests of the colonists. Eventually it was not safe to work in this remote area, and Bunce asked for protection. The Third Seminole War brought Sarasota families little peace. In 1861, Florida seceded from the Union with South Carolina and Mississippi. LongboatLetters Longboat Key News encourages Letters to the Editor. Please mail, e-mail or fax to one of the following: 5370 Gulf of Mexico Drive, Ste. 210, Longboat Key, FL 34228; e-mail: [email protected]; fax: 941-387-8288. We also print letters sent to Town Hall that address Key issues. 5370 Gulf of Mexico Drive, Suite 210 Longboat Key, FL 34228 Phone: 941-387-2200 Fax: 941-387-8288 www.lbknews.com Steve Reid, Editor and Publisher [email protected] Melissa Reid, Associate Publisher Associate Editor Lia Martin Vice President Sales/Marketing Christopher Berloni Production/Distribution Manager Caron Cooper Office Manager Mary Cohen Advertising Executives Linda Browning • Nan Kirk Staff Writers Melissa Donley • Melissa Reid Contributing Columnists Dick Hershatter • Tom Burgum Rusty Chinnis • Christine Killeen Peter Holliday • Al Green Karen O’Dowd • The Chaser Glenn & Carole Swope Graphic Design Jerry Maguire • Caron Cooper Newsroom [email protected] Letters to the Editor [email protected] Advertising Department [email protected] 941-749-0400 Villa Di Lancia Petitioners Dear Mayor Webster: This letter will serve as your official notification that 27 of the 38 unit owners (71%) at Villa Di Lancia have signed a petition urging the commissioners to seek an alternative to the proposed rock groins. Please be absolutely aware of this in your deliberations, as a great many of the owners fully intend to actively oppose any effort to impose the rock groins on our beaches. Thank you for your consideration, and I have enclosed a list of those who have signed the petition. Nick Striglos Villa Di Lancia No T-head Groins! Against the T-groin petition: signed by 44 owners including Eileen Sorenson, Martha Comment, Mary and Dick Nunis, Barb & Ernest Brandolini, Karin & Wolfgang Doerschlag, Gerald & Joan Litzky, Judy & Stanley Bernstein, Karen & Robert Loewy, Mary Ann & Virgil Miller, Nick & Pat Striglos, Carolyn & Maynard Sauder, Gene & Judy Toombs, Lavern Stellas, Dave & Billie Bankoff, Susie & Ellis Klingerman, Sue & Ron Vallan, Karen & George Levy, Herb Spaeth, Joel & Betty Welch, Eydie Koonin, Christine Resanovich, Robert Block, Gloria Fiorelli, Jim & Sandy Palmer, Shirley & Bob Bretches, and Pam & Brian Sullivan. Residents of Sleepy Lagoon Sand Color Sub-par Dear Town of Longboat Key: We, the residents of north Longboat Key, including Sleepy Lagoon, are writing to express our great sadness over the recent beach refurbishment project. We are extremely disappointed with the color and quality of the sand. Sleepy Lagoon’s Gulfside Road beach access is a prime example of what has made the residents unhappy. We are also perplexed as to why the southern end of Longboat Key received white sand, and the northern end did not. Florida beaches have always been considered to be some of the best in the world. In fact, Florida beaches are ranked every year by the likes of Frommer’s, the Travel Channel, and many others. The rankings include the quality and color of the sand as a very key component. As a matter of fact, one of our competitors in the marketplace — Siesta Key — is consistently ranked as “one of the world’s finest white sand beaches.” Longboat Key has always had a long history of beautiful beaches. In fact, in talking to Gail Loefgren, the presi- dent of our Chamber of Commerce, she said that many of the tourists have actually called or come by to ask her “what happened to Longboat Key’s beaches.” Either they have vacationed here before or were told by their travel agent that the beaches were some of the best in Florida. We want the beaches to have the beauty they did before. It is our belief that this recent beach refurbishment will have long-lasting impact on the future attractiveness of Longboat Key, in particular Sleepy Lagoon. First and foremost, we believe the allure of the coastline beauty has been compromised. Whether residents or visitors are driving down the island, boating off the coast, or flying in the air, Longboat’s northern-end beaches do not meet the standards of the other four major barrier islands. Second, when travel agencies hear back from their clients about the changes in our beaches, you can rest assured that they will be finding other islands near us for their clients to enjoy. Third, from the perspective of property values, when potential buyers come to look at purchasing a home and they see our beaches, we feel that Longboat Key will be at a competitive disadvantage. Also, when current residents try to sell their homes, buyers may decide to go to another island with better beaches. Fourth, when potential business owners come to Longboat Key to look at the island, they too could decide to find another location. As business people, they are looking at what the draw is for their business. While the number of residents is extremely important so is the potential for tourism versus other island communities. Fifth, when you stand at the water’s edge and watch the water as it hits the shoreline, instead of seeing the beauty of the water, you see this dark gray mixture lapping up on the beach. To us, it loses the great beauty it had before. Sixth, in the 2006 Chamber of Commerce Visitor’s Guide, all the pictures are reflecting white sand beaches. This is not what the beaches on the northern end of Longboat Key look like today. In closing, we feel very strongly about this issue and have started a petition from the community at large. A copy of this (petition) is being mailed to you, along with a hard copy of this letter.We ask for your help in correcting this problem. We would appreciate an opportunity to discuss this with you at your earliest convenience. Debra McKenna and Mary Winter Longboat Key
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