Cat. # 1400 TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Product Manual v201108Da Cat. #1400 TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX v1108Da Contents of TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Restriction Enzyme(13 total) Bam H I Eco R I Hin d III Kpn I Nde I Not I Pst I 1,000 U 1,000 U 1,000 U 500 U 200 U 200 U 1,000 U Sac I Sal I Sma I Sph I Xba I Xho I 500 U 1,000 U 500 U 200 U 1,000 U 500 U Ligation Kit DNA Ligation Kit <Mighty Mix> 150 μl DNA Marker 100 bp DNA Ladder (Dye Plus) 200 μl 1 Set Universal Buffer Set Universal Buffer Set 10X L, 10X M, 10X K, 10X T (BSA-free), 10X H 1 ml/tube 1 tube each 2 tubes 1 ml 10X Loading Buffer Storage - 20℃ Compositions of Universal Buffer (Stored at -20℃) 1.10X L 2.10X M 3.10X H 100 mM 100 mM 10 mM 100 mM 100 mM 10 mM 500 mM 500 mM 100 mM 10 mM 1,000 mM Tris-HCl, pH7.5 MgCl2 Dithiothreitol Tris-HCl, pH7.5 MgCl2 Dithiothreitol NaCl Tris-HCl, pH7.5 MgCl2 Dithiothreitol NaCl 4.10X K 5.10X T (BSA-free) 200 mM 100 mM 10 mM 1,000 mM 330 mM 100 mM 5 mM 660 mM 6.0.1% BSA 7.0.1% Triton X-100 Tris-HCl, pH8.5 MgCl2 Dithiothreitol KCl Tris-Ac, pH7.9 Mg-Ac Dithiothreitol K-Ac Compositions of 10X Loading Buffer (Store at RT after use) 0.09% 50% 0.05% SDS Glycerol Bromophenol Blue Add >1/10 volume of 10X Loading Buffer to stop enzyme reaction and load on agarose gel for electrophoresis. SDS may precipitate during storage at room temperature. If precipates are present, then dissolve in warm bath before use. 2 URL:http://www.takara-bio.com Cat. #1400 TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Bam H I Reaction Buffer v1108Da G G A T C C C C T A G G Volume Conc. 1,000 units 15 units/μl 10X K Buffer General Reaction Mixture Bam H I 10X K Buffer Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 30℃ *This enzyme shows equivalent activity at 37℃ compared to 30℃, but enzyme stability in reaction mixture at 37℃ is lower than that of 30℃. Inactivation Condition Heat treatment (60℃ , 15 minutes) or Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers ( ) : Weak star activity is detected. Universal Buffer Relative Activity (%) L (<20) M <20 H 40 K 100 T(+BSA) (<20) Effect of DNA Methylation Enzyme activity is not affected by dam methylase, dcm methylase and CG methylase. Star Activity Unrelated site may often be cut in the presence of a a high concentration of glycerol or Mn 2+, and at low ionic strength. Eco R I Reaction Buffer G A A T T C C T T A A G Volume Conc. 1,000 units 15 units/μl 10X H Buffer General Reaction Mixture Eco R I 10X H Buffer Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 37℃ Inactivation Condition Heat treatment (60℃ , 15 minutes) or Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers ( ) : Weak star activity is detected. Relative Activity (%) L (20) M (100) H 100 K (120) T(+BSA) (80) Effect of DNA Methylation Enzyme activity is affected by CG methylase depending on the sequence following the recognition site. Star Activity Unrelated sites may often be cut in the presence of a a high concentration of glycerol or Mn2+, and at low ionic strength. The addition of spermine (ca. 0.2 mM) reduces star activity to 30 50%, but also reduces enzyme activity to 70 - 80%. URL:http://www.takara-bio.com 3 Cat. 1400 TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Hin d III Reaction Buffer v1108Da A A G C T T T T C G A A Volume Conc. 1,000 units 15 units/μl 10X M Buffer General Reaction Mixture Hin d III 10X M Buffer Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 37℃ Inactivation Condition Heat treatment (70℃ , 15 minutes) or Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers ( ) : Weak star activity is detected. Relative Activity (%) L (60) M 100 H <20 K 200 T(+BSA) (100) Star Activity Unrelated sites may often be cut in the presence of Mn2+. Kpn I Reaction Buffer G G T A C C C C A T G G Volume Conc. 500 units 10 units/μl 10X L Buffer General Reaction Mixture Kpn I 10X L Buffer Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 37℃ Inactivation Condition Heat treatment (60℃ , 15 minutes) or Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers ( ) : Weak star activity is detected. Relative Activity (%) L 100 M 60 H <20 K <20 T(+BSA) (100) Effect of DNA Methylation Enzyme activity is not affected by CG methylase. Notice 4 A long reaction time using excess enzyme should be avoided, since this enzyme tends to show star activity. URL:http://www.takara-bio.com Cat. #1400 TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Nde I Reaction Buffer v1108Da C A T A T G G T A T A C Volume Conc. 200 units 8 units/μl 10X H Buffer General Reaction Mixture Nde I 10X H Buffer Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 37℃ Inactivation Condition Heat treatment (70℃ , 15 minutes) or Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers Relative Activity (%) L <20 M 40 H 100 K 100 T(+BSA) 80 Ligation Recutting Test Ligation efficiency of DNA fragments with sticky ends generated by this enzyme is lower than general 2-base blunt ends. Therefore, more efficient ligation can be achieved by using the reaction conditions for blunt end ligation. Notice Do not dilute, as this enzyme is unstable at low concentration. Addition of Triton-X 100 to a final concentration of 0.01% in reaction mixture increases the relative activity up to approx. 150%. Not I Reaction Buffer G C G G C C G C C G C C G G C G Volume Conc. 200 units 10 units/μl 10X H Buffer, 0.1% BSA, 0.1% Triton X-100 General Reaction Mixture Not I 10X H Buffer 0.1% BSA 0.1% Triton X-100 Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl 2 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 37℃ Inactivation Condition Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers ( ) : Weak star activity is detected. Relative Activity (%) L (<20) M (<20) H 20 * K <20 T(+BSA) (<20) *:100% activity is obtained by addition of both 0.01% BSA and 0.01% Triton X-100. Effect of DNA Methylation Enzyme activity is affected by CG methylase. URL:http://www.takara-bio.com 5 Cat. 1400 TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Pst I Reaction Buffer v1108Da C T G C A G G A C G T C 1,000 units Volume 15 units/μl Conc. 10X H Buffer General Reaction Mixture Pst I 10X H Buffer Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 37℃ Inactivation Condition Heat treatment (60℃ , 15 minutes) or Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers ( ) : Weak star activity is detected. L (<20) Relative Activity (%) M (60) H 100 K 80 T(+BSA) (20) Star Activity Unrelated sites may often be cut in the presence of a a high concentration of glycerol. Sac I Reaction Buffer G A G C T C C T C G A G Volume Conc. 500 units 10 units/μl 10X L Buffer General Reaction Mixture Sac I 10X L Buffer Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 37℃ Inactivation Condition Heat treatment (60℃ , 15 minutes) or Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers Relative Activity (%) L 100 M 60 H <20 K <20 T(+BSA) 80 Effect of DNA Methylation Enzyme activity is not affected by CG methylase. Star Activity Unrelated sites may often be cut in the presence of a a high concentration of glycerol. 6 URL:http://www.takara-bio.com Cat. #1400 TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Sal I Reaction Buffer v1108Da G T C G A C C A G C T G Volume Conc. 1,000 units 15 units/μl 10X H Buffer General Reaction Mixture Sal I 10X H Buffer Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 37℃ Inactivation Condition Heat treatment (60℃ , 15 minutes) or Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers ( ) : Weak star activity is detected. Relative Activity (%) L <20 M <20 H 100 K (20) T(+BSA) <20 Effect of DNA Methylation Enzyme activity is affected by CG methylase. Star Activity Unrelated sites may often be cut in the presence of a a high concentration of glycerol. Sma I Reaction Buffer C C C G G G G G G C C C Volume Conc. 500 units 10 units/μl 10X T Buffer, 0.1% BSA General Reaction Mixture Sma I 10X T Buffer 0.1% BSA Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 30℃ *This enzyme shows equivalent activity at 37℃ compared to 30℃, but enzyme stability in reaction mixture at 37℃ is lower than that of 30℃ . Inactivation Condition Heat treatment (60℃ , 15 minutes) or Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers Relative Activity (%) L <20 M <20 H <20 K <20 T(+BSA) 100 Effect of DNA Methylation Enzyme activity is affected by CG methylase. URL:http://www.takara-bio.com 7 Cat. 1400 TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Sph I Reaction Buffer v1108Da G C A T G C C G T A C G Volume Conc. 200 units 10 units/μl 10X H Buffer General Reaction Mixture Sph I 10X H Buffer Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 37℃ Inactivation Condition Heat treatment (60℃ , 15 minutes) or Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers ( ) : Weak star activity is detected. Relative Activity (%) L (20) M (40) H 100 K 120 T(+BSA) (20) Effect of DNA Methylation Enzyme activity is not affected by CG methylase. Xba I Reaction Buffer T C T A G A A G A T C T Volume Conc. 1,000 units 15 units/μl 10X M Buffer, 0.1% BSA General Reaction Mixture Xba I 10X M Buffer 0.1% BSA Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 37℃ Inactivation Condition Heat treatment (60℃ , 15 minutes) or Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers Relative Activity (%) L <20 M 80 * H 20 K <20 T(+BSA) 120 *:100% activity is obtained by addition of 0.01% BSA. Effect of DNA Methylation When the sequence includes the recognition site, TCTAGATC, the enzyme activity is affected by dam methylase. In this case, general DNA originated fom E. coli can not be cleaved by this enzyme. Star Activity Unrelated sites may often be cut in the presence of a high concentration of glycerol. 8 URL:http://www.takara-bio.com Cat. #1400 TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Xho I Reaction Buffer v1108Da C T C G A G G A G C T C Volume Conc. 500 units 10 units/μl 10X H Buffer General Reaction Mixture Xho I 10X H Buffer Substrate DNA Sterilized distilled water 1 μl 2 μl ≦ 1 μg up to 20 μl Reaction Temperature 37℃ Inactivation Condition Phenol treatment/ethanol precipitation Relative Activity in TaKaRa’s Universal Buffers Relative Activity (%) L <20 M 60 H 100 K 160 T(+BSA) 60 Effect of DNA Methylation Enzyme activity is affected by CG methylase. (It cleaves CT5mCGAG very slowly.) Ligation-Recutting Test Ligation efficiency of DNA fragments with sticky ends generated by this enzyme is lower than general 4-base blunt ends. Therefore, more efficient ligation can be achieved by using the reaction conditions for blunt end ligation. URL:http://www.takara-bio.com 9 TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Cat. #1400 v1108Da DNA Ligation Kit <Mighty Mix> Components Ligation Mix 150 μl 20 rxn (when 7.5 μl used per reaction) Storage - 20℃ Before using the kit, thaw on ice (for 5 - 10 min.) and mix thoroughly by pipetting. The performance of the DNA Ligation Mix was confirmed to be unaffected up to at least 50 freeze-thaw cycles. Procedure Insertion of DNA fragments into plasmid vectors The Standard Protocol should be used for general ligation reactions. When performing sticky-ended DNA ligations or when the highest efficiencies are not required, the Rapid Protocol offers good efficiency in a shorter period of time. [Standard Protocol] 1. Combine the digested plasmid vector DNA and the DNA fragment to be inserted in a total volume of 5 - 10 μl. We recommend using TE buffer (10 mM Tris- HCI, pH 8.0, 1 mM EDTA) for dissolving DNA. The recommended vector : insert ratio is 25 fmol vector : 25 - 250 fmol insert. (Note : 25 fmol of pUC118 DNA (3,162 bp) corresponds to about approx. 50 ng). 2. Add one volume of Ligation Mix (5 - 10 μl) to the DNA solution and mix thoroughly. 3. Incubate at 16℃ for 30 minutes*1. 4. The ligation reaction mixture can be used directly for transformation with E.coli competent cells. When performing transformation immediately following ligation, add 10 μl of the ligation mixture to 100 μl of competent cells*2,3. *1 : If good results are not obtained, the reaction can be extended overnight. *2 : If more than 10 μl of the ligation reaction mixture must be used for transformation, then the ligated DNA should instead be ethanol precipitated prior to use. *3 : The ligation reaction mixture should not be used directly in electroporation. Instead, ligated DNA should be ethanol precipitated and dissolved in a low Salt buffer such as TE buffer prior to use. [Rapid Protocol] 1. Combine the digested plasmid vector and the DNA fragment to be inserted in a total volume of 5 - 10 μl. We recommend using TE buffer (10 mM Tris-HCI, pH 8.0, 1 mM EDTA) for dissolving DNA. Recommended vector : insert ratios are 25 fmol vector : 25 - 250 fmol insert (Note : 25 fmol of pUC118 DNA (3,162 bp) corresponds to about approx. 50 ng). 2. Add one volume of Ligation Mix (5 - 10 μl) to the DNA solution and mix thoroughly. 3. Incubate at 25℃ for 5 minutes*1. 4. The ligation reaction mixture can be used directly for transformation with E.coli competent cells. When performing transformation immediately after ligation, add 10 μl of the ligation mixture to 100 μl of competent cells*2,3. *1 : Higher temperatures (>26℃) will inhibit the formation of circular DNA. The reaction temperature should be strictly kept at 25℃ when using the Rapid Protocol. *2 : If more than 10 μl of the ligation reaction mixture must be used for transformation, the ligated DNA should instead be ethanol precipitated prior to use. *3 : The ligation reaction mixture should not be used directly in electroporation. Instead, ligated DNA should be ethanol precipitated and dissolved in a low Salt buffer such as TE buffer prior to use. 10 URL:http://www.takara-bio.com TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Cat. #1400 v1108Da 100 bp DNA Ladder (Dye Plus) Volume 200 μl(for 40 lanes) Storage - 20℃ Once opened or thawed, store at 4℃ and use sooner to avoid contamination. Description This marker consists of 10 fragments between 100 bp and 1000 bp in multiples of 100 bp and an additional fragment at 1500 bp. The 500 bp band containing triple the mass of the other fragments, serves as a visible reference indicator; all other fragments appear with equal intensity on the gel. They are all double-stranded DNA fragments. Since this product is premixed with loading dyes and glycerol, it is possible to apply this product directly to a gel for electrophoresis. Fragment Size (bp) A 1,500 B 1,000 C 900 D 800 E 700 F 600 G 500 H 400 I 300 J 200 K 100 Application example Apply 5 μl of DNA Ladder on an agarose gel, such as 3% NuSieve® 3:1 Agarose (Lonza). Perform staining with EtBr, SYBR® Green I Nucleic Acid Gel Stain or GelStar® Nucleic Acid Stain (Lonza). URL:http://www.takara-bio.com 11 TaKaRa Restriction Enzyme Starter BOX Cat. #1400 v1108Da NOTE : This product is for research use only. It is not intended for use in therapeutic or diagnostic procedures for humans or animals. Also, do not use this product as food, cosmetic, or household item, etc. Takara products may not be resold or transferred, modified for resale or transfer, or used to manufacture commercial products without written approval from TAKARA BIO INC. If you require licenses for other use, please contact us by phone at +81 77 543 7247 or from our website at www.takara-bio.com. Your use of this product is also subject to compliance with any applicable licensing requirements described on the product web page. It is your responsibility to review, understand and adhere to any restrictions imposed by such statements. 12 URL:http://www.takara-bio.com
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