SELECTED LITERATURE Peacekeeping Updated April 2005 Adebajo, Adekeye, In Search of Warlords. Hegemonic Peacekeeping in Liberia and Somalia, in: International Peacekeeping, 10 (Winter 2003) 4, pp. 62-81 Adebajo, Adekeye/Sriram, Chandra Lekha (eds.), Managing Armed Conflicts in the 21st Century, International Peace Academy, New York/London/Portland 2001 Adibe, Clement, The Liberian Conflict and the ECOWAS-UN Partnership, in: Third World Quarterly 18 (1997) 3, pp. 471-488 Alao, Abiodun/Mackinley, John/Olonisakin, ‘Funmi, Peacekeepers, Politicians and Warlords. The Liberian Peace Process, Tokyo/New York/Paris 1999 Anstee, Margare t, J., Orphan of the Cold War. The Inside Story of The Collapse of the Angolan Peace Process 1992-93, Basingstoke 1996 Askandar, Kamarulzaman, A regional perspective of UN peace operations in Southeast Asia, in: International Peacekeeping, 12 (Spring 2005) 1, Special Issue, pp.28-40 Bagci, Hüseyin/ Kardas, Saban, Exploring Turkey's role in peace operations : towards a framework of analysis, in: Foreign Policy Institute (ed.), Contemporary issues in international politics: essay in honour of Seyfi Tashan, Ankara 2004, pp. 125-145 Banerjee, Dipankar, Current trends in UN peacekeeping : a perspective from Asia, in: International Peacekeeping, 12 (Spring 2005) 1, Special Issue, pp. 15-27 Berdal, Mats R., Fateful Encounter. The United States and UN Peacekeeping, in: Survival, 36 (Spring 1994) 1, pp. 30-50 Berdal, Mats R., Lessons not Learned. The Use of Force in “Peace Operations” in the 1990s, in: International Peacekeeping, 7 (2000) 4, pp. 55-74 Berdal, Mats R., Whiter UN Peacekeeping? An Analysis of the Changing Military Requirements of UN Peacekeeping with Proposals for its Enhancement, London 1993 Page 1 | ZIF – Selected Literature: Peacekeeping Berdal, Mats, Ten Years of International Peacekeeping, in: International Peacekeeping, 10 (Winter 2003) 4, pp. 5-11 Biermann, Wolfgang/Vadset, Martin (eds.), UN Peacekeeping in Trouble. Lessons Learned from the Former Yugoslavia. Peacekeepers‘ Views on the Limits and Possibilities of the United Nations in a Civil War-like Conflict, Aldershot 1998 Blagescu, Monica/ Schnabel, Albrecht (eds.), Reforming UN peace operations : New challenges for peacekeeping training, Tokyo 2002 Blanke, Ursula (ed.), Krisen und Konflikte : von der Prävention zur Friedenskonsolidierung, Berlin 2004 Born, Hans, Parliaments and the deployment of troops abroad under UN, NATO and EU auspices: a double democratic deficit?, in: S und F: Vierteljahresschrift für Sicherheit und Frieden, 22 (2004) 3, pp. 109-116 Boulden, Jane, Peace Enforcement. The United Nations Experience in Congo, Somalia and Bosnia, Westport 2001 Bouldin, Matthew, Keeper of the peace : Canada and security transition operations, in: Defense and Security Analysis, 19 (September 2003) 3, pp. 265-276 Boutros-Ghali, Boutros, An Agenda for Peace, Preventive Diplomacy, Peacemaking and Peacekeeping. Report of the Secretary-General Pursuant to the Statement adopted by the Summit Meeting of the Security Council on 31 January 1992, New York 1992 (United Nations) Bratt, Duane, Blue Condoms. The Use of International Peacekeepers in the Fight Against AIDS, in: International Peacekeeping, 3 (Autumn 2002) 9, pp.67-86 Brown, Michael E./Rosecrance, Richard N. (eds.), The Costs of Conflict. Prevention and Cure in the Global Arena, Boulder 1999 Chesterman, Simon, The Use of Force in UN Peace Operations. External Stud for the UN Department of Peacekeeping Operations Best Practices Unit 2004 Chevallier, Eric, The UN in Kosovo: Lessons from the first United Nations Interim Administration Mission Kosovo (UNMIK), European Union Institute for Security Studies, Occasional Paper No. 35 (May 2002) Chopra, Jarat, The Peace-Maintenance Response, in: Security Dialogue, 28 (1997) 2, pp. 177-189 Cilliers, Jakkie/Mills, Greg (eds.), Peacekeeping in Africa, Vol. 2, Midrand 1995 Cilliers, Jakkie K., Peacekeeping, Africa and the emerging global security architecture, in: African Security Review, 12 (2003) 1, pp. 111-114 Clarke, Walter and Herbst, Jeffrey (eds.), Learning from Somalia. The Lessons of Armed Humanitarian Intervention, Boulder 1997, pp. 276 Page 2 | ZIF – Selected Literature: Peacekeeping Cox, David/Legault, Albert (eds.), UN Rapid Reaction Capabilities. Requirements and Prospects, Clementsport 1995 Dahrendorf, Nicola (ed.), A Review of Peace Operations – A Case for Change: Synthesis Report, King’s College, London 2003, http://ipi.sspp.kcl.ac.uk/index.html Dandeker, Christopher/Gow, James, The Future of Peace Support Operations. Strategic Peacekeeping and Success, in: Armed Forces & Society, 23 (Spring 1997) 3, pp. 327-348 Diehl, Paul F., The Political Implications of Using New Technologies in Peace Operations, in: International Peacekeeping, 3 (Autumn 2002) 9, pp. 1-24 Dobbie, Charles, A Concept for Post-Cold War Peacekeeping, in: Survival, 36 (Autumn 1994) 3, pp. 121-148 Donald, Dominick, Neutrality, Impartiality and UN Peacekeeping at the Beginning of the 21st Century, in: International Peacekeeping, 9 (Winter 2002) 4, pp. 1-20 Doyle, E.D., Reflections of a UN Peacekeeper. The Changing Fortunes of Conflict Control, in: International Peacekeeping, 10 (Winter 2003) 4, pp. 24-39 Doyle, Michael W./Johnstone, Ian/Orr, Robert C. (eds.), Keeping the Peace. Multidimensional UN Operations in Cambodia and El Salvador, Cambridge 1997 Doyle, Sarah et al., The Changing Shape of Peacekeeping. Conference Report. June 14-15 1994, McLean 1994 (The Center for National Security Negotiations) Durch, William J. (ed.), The Evolution of UN Peacekeeping. Case Studies and Comparative Analysis, 1993 Dzinesa, Gwinyayi Albert, A comparative perspective of UN peacekeeping in Angola and Namibia, in: International Peacekeeping, 11 (Winter 2004) 4, pp. 644-663 Fainberg, Anthony, Overview of Key Technologies for Peace Operations. Remote Sensing, Mine Clearance, and Less-than-Lethal Weapons. Chapt. 11, in: Meeting the Challenge of International Peace Operations, pp. 107-134 Fetherston, A.B., Peacekeeping, Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding. A Reconsideration of Theoretical Frameworks, in: International Peacekeeping, Special Issue, 1 (Spring 2000) 7, pp. 190-218 Foot, Rosemary, The UN system's contribution to Asia-Pacific security architecture, in: The Pacific Review, 16 (2003) 2, Special edition: IISS workshop on East Asian security, pp. 207-230 Fortna, Virginia Page, Does peacekeeping keep peace? : international intervention and the duration of peace after civil war, in: International Studies Quarterly, 48 (June 2004) 2, pp. 269-292 Page 3 | ZIF – Selected Literature: Peacekeeping Fortna, Virginia Page, Inside and out : Peacekeeping and the duration of peace after civil and interstate wars, in: International Studies Review, 5 (December 2003) 4, pp. 97-114 Frostad, Magne, Good guys wearing cuffs : The detention of peacekeepers, in: German yearbook of international law 2002, Berlin 2003, pp. 291-330 Gareis, Sven Bernhard: Internationale Friedensmissionen im Rahmen der Vereinten Nationen, in Sven Bernhard Gareis (ed.), Handbuch Militär und Sozialwissenschaft, Wiesbaden 2004, pp. 203-213 Gilady, Lilach/ Russett, Bruce Martin, Peacemaking and conflict resolution, in Walter Carlsnaes (ed.), Handbook of international relations, London 2002, pp. 392-408 Gilligan, Michael J./ Stedman, Stephen John, Where do the peacekeepers go?, in: International Studies Review, 5 (December 2003) 4, pp. 37-54 Ginifer, Jeremy, Peacebuilding in the Congo: Mission Impossible?, in: International Peacekeeping, 3 (Autumn 2002) 9, pp. 121-129 Goulding, Marrack, The Evolution of United Nations Peacekeeping, in: International Affairs, 3 (1993) 69, pp. 451-464 Greco, Ettore, Delegating Peace Operations. Improvisation and Innovation in Georgia and Albania, New York 1998 Greenberg, Melanie/Barton, John/McGuinness, Margaret (eds.), Words over War. Mediation and Arbitration to Prevent Deadly Conflict, New York/Oxford 2000 Griffin, Michèle/Jones, Bruce, Building Peace through Transitional Authority. New Directions, Major Challenges, in: Adekeye Adebajo/ Chandra Lekha Sriram (eds.), Managing Armed Conflicts in the 21st Century, New York/London/Portland 2001, pp. 75-90 Guéhenno, Jean-Marie, On the Challenges and Achievements of Reforming UN Peace Operations, in: International Peacekeeping, 2 (Summer 2002) 9, pp. 69-81 Gurr, Ted Robert/Harff, Barbara, Early Warning of Communal Conflicts and Genocide. Linking Empirical Research to International Responses, Tokyo 1996 Haas, Ernst B., Beware the Slippery Slope. Notes Towards the Definition of Justifiable Intervention, in: Laura W. Reed/Carl Kaysen (eds.), Emerging Norms of Justified Intervention, Cambridge 1993, pp. 63-87 Hampson, Fen Osler/Malone, David M. (eds.), From Reaction to Conflict Prevention. Opportunities for the UN System, London 2002 Hampson, Fen Osler/Malone, David M., Improving the UN’s Capacity for Conflict Prevention, in: International Peacekeeping, 9 (2002) 3, pp. 103-120 Hilding Norberg, Annika, Challenges of peace operations, in: International Peacekeeping, 10 (Winter 2003) 4, pp 94-103 Page 4 | ZIF – Selected Literature: Peacekeeping Hill, Stephan M./Malik, Shanin P., Peacekeeping and the United Nations, Darmouth 1996 Hill, John, China takes on major peacekeeping role, in: Jane's Intelligence Review, 15 (November 2003) 11, pp. 50-51 Hoffmann, Stanley, Commentary on Ernst B. Haas “Beware the Slippery Slope. Notes towards the Definition of Justifiable Intervention, in: Laura W. Reed/Carl Kaysen (eds.), Emerging Norms of Justified Intervention, Cambridge 1993, pp. 88-89 Howard, Lise Morjé, UN Peace Implementation in Namibia. The Causes of Success, in: International Peacekeeping, 9 (2002) 1, pp. 99-132 Hughes, Ann, “Impartiality” and the UN Observation Group in Lebanon 1958, in: International Peacekeeping, 9 (Winter 2002) 4, pp. 1-20 International Alert, EU conflict prevention, management and resolution in Africa, 2003, http://www.international-alert.org/pdf/pubdev/euafricarome.pdf Ishizuka, Katsumi, Peacekeeping in East Timor : the experience of UNMISET, in: International Peacekeeping, 10 (Autumn 2003) 3, pp. 44-59 Jakobeit, Cord, Krisenmanagement am Beispiel Kongo, in Ursula Blanke (ed.), Krisen und Konflikte: von der Prävention zur Friedenskonsolidierung, Berlin 2004, pp. 275-296 James, Alan, Peacekeeping in International Politics, in: Studies in International Security, 29 (1990), pp. 378 Jentleson, Bruce W. (ed.), Opportunities Missed, Opportunities Seized. Preventive Diplomacy in the Post-Cold War World, New York/Oxford 2000 Johansson, Eva/Larsson, Gerry, Swedish Peacekeepers in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A Quantitative Analysis, in: International Peacekeeping, 8 (Spring 2001) 1, pp. 64-76 Jones, Bruce/Cherif, Feryal, Evolving Models of Peacekeeping: Policy Implications and Responses, External Study, UN Peacekeeping Best Practices, 2003 Keen, David, War and Peace. What’s the Difference?, in: Adekeye Adebajo/Chandra Lekha Sriram (eds.), Managing Armed Conflicts in the 21st Century, New York/London/Portland 2001, pp. 1-22 Kernic, Franz, “Peace Angels” Versus “Warriors for Peace”? The Austrian Experience in Preparing Soldiers for UN Peacekeeping Missions, Montreal 1998 Kernic, Franz, The Soldier and the Task. Austria’s Experience of Preparing Peacekeepers, in: International Peacekeeping, 6 (Autumn 1999) 3, pp. 113-128 Khouri-Padova, Lama, Haiti Lessons Learned, Discussion Paper, UN Department of Peacekeeping Operations Best Practices Unit, March 2004 Krishnasamy, Kabilan, Pakistan’s Peacekeeping Experiences, in: International Peacekeeping, 3 (Autumn 2002) 9, pp. 103-120 Page 5 | ZIF – Selected Literature: Peacekeeping Kühne, Winrich (ed.), Winning the Peace. Concept and Lessons Learned of Post-Conflict Peacebuilding. International Workshop Berlin. July 4-6 1996. In cooperation with Peter Cross and Tanja Schümer, Ebenhausen: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, 1996 Kühne, Winrich, Fragmenting States and the Need for Enlarged Peacekeeping, in: Paul Taylor (ed.), Documents on the Reform on the United Nations, Darmouth 1996, pp. 41-62 Kühne, Winrich, From Cold War Blue Helmets to Multi-Dimensional Peace Support Operations, in: Luc Reychler/Thania Paffenholz (eds.), Peacebuilding. A Field Perspective (a handbook), Brussels 2000 Kühne, Winrich, Improving African and International Capabilities for Preventing and Resolving Violent Conflict. The Great Lakes Region Crisis. Report of the 2nd International Workshop Berlin. July 3-5 1997, Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, 2001 Kühne, Winrich, Peace Support Operations. How to Make them Succeed? , in: International Politics and Society, 4 (1999), pp. 1-13 Kühne, Winrich, The Brahimi Report. Overcoming the North-South Divide. Report of the 6th International Workshop Berlin, June 29-30 2001, Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, 2001 Kühne, Winrich, The Security Council and the G8 in the New Millenium. Who is in Charge of International Peace and Security? Report of the 5th International Berlin Workshop, June 301. July, 2000, Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, Berlin 2000 Last, David, Organizing for Effective Peacebuilding, in: International Peacekeeping, Special Issue, 1 (Spring 2000) 7, pp. 80-96 Lebovic, James H., Uniting for peace? : democracies and United Nations peace operations after the Cold War, in: The Journal of Conflict Resolution, 48 (December 2004) 6, pp. 910-936 Leurdijk, Dick A., The United Nations and NATO in Former Yugoslavia. Partners in International Cooperation, The Hague: Netherlands Atlantic Commission/Netherlands Institute of International Relations “Clingendael“, 1994 Luck, Edward C., Prevention. Theory and Practice, in: Fen Osler Hampson/ David M. Malone (eds.), From Reaction to Conflict Prevention. Opportunities for the UN System, Boulder/London: International Peace Academy, 2002, pp. 251-271 Lüder, Sascha Rolf, Völkerrechtliche Verantwortung bei Teilnahme an "Peace-keeping"-Missionen der Vereinten Nationen, Berlin 2004. Mack, Andrew, Civil War. Academic Research and the Policy Community, in: Journal of Peace Research, 39 (Sept. 2002), pp. 515-525 Mackinlay, John, Improving Multifunctional Forces, in: Survival, 36 (Autumn 1994) 3, pp. 149173 Page 6 | ZIF – Selected Literature: Peacekeeping Mackinlay, John/Chopra, Jarat, A Draft Concept of Second Generation Multinational Operations 1993, Providence 1993 Mackinlay, John/Chopra, Jarat, Second Generation Multinational Operations, in: The Washington Quarterly, (Summer 1992), pp. 113-131 Mackinlay, John/Kent, Randolph, A New Approach to Complex Emergencies, in: International Peacekeeping, 4 (Winter 1997) 4, pp. 31-49 Malone, David M./Wermester, Karin, Boom and Bust? The Changing Nature of UN Peacekeeping, in: Adekeye Adebajo/Chandra Lekha Sriram (eds.), Managing Armed Conflicts in the 21st Century, New York/London/Portland 2001, pp. 23-36 Marten, Kimberley Zisk, Defending Against Anarchy. From War to Peacekeeping in Afghanistan, in: The Washington Quarterly, 26 (Winter 2002-03) 1, pp. 35-53 Mays, Terry M., Historical Dictionary of Multinational Peacekeeping. International Organizations Series, No. 9, London 1996 McDougall, Derek, Humanitarian intervention and peacekeeping as issues for Asia-Pacific security, in James J. Hentz (ed.), New and critical security and regionalism, Aldershot 2003, pp. 33-53 Morrison, Alex/Fraser, A. Douglas/Kiras, James D. (eds.), Peacekeeping with Muscle. The Use of Force in International Conflict Resolution, Clementsport 1997 Neukirch, Claus, Coming closer to a solution in Moldova?, in: Helsinki Monitor, 14 (2003) 4, pp. 333-342 Neukirch, Claus, Die OSZE-Mission in Moldau, in: OSZE-Jahrbuch 2003, Institut für Friedensforschung und Sicherheitspolitik, 9,Baden-Baden 2003, pp. 167-179 Oakley, Robert B./Dziedzic, Michael J./Goldberg, Eliot M. (eds.), Policing the New World Disorder. Peace Operations and Public Security, Washington 1998 Olsen, Gorm Reye, The EU and Conflict Management in African Emergencies, in: International Peacekeeping, 3 (Autumn 2002) 9, S. 87-102 Paris, Roland, Peacekeeping and the constraints of global culture, in: European Journal of International Relations, 9 (September 2003) 3, pp. 441-473 Peck, Connie, Sustainable Peace. The Role of the UN and Regional Organizations in Preventing Conflict, New York/Oxford 1998 Peck, Connie, The United Nations as a Dispute Settlement System. Improving Mechanisms for the Prevention and Resolution of Conflict, The Hague 1996 Polikanov, Dmitrij Valer'evic, The evolution of Russian peacekeeping under President Putin, in John Mackinlay (ed.), Regional peacekeepers: the paradox of Russian peacekeeping, Tokyo 2003,pp. 183-201 Page 7 | ZIF – Selected Literature: Peacekeeping Polman, Linda, We did nothing : Why the truth doesn't always come out when the UN goes in (Orig.: 'k Zag twee beren), London 2003 Pugh, Michael (ed.), The UN, Peace and Force, London/Portland/Oregon 1997 Pugh, Michael, Peacekeeping and IR Theory. Phantom of the Opera?, in: International Peacekeeping, 10 (Winter 2003) 4, pp. 104-112 Pugh, Michael/ Pal Singh Sidhu, Waheguru (eds.), The United Nations and regional security : Europe and beyond, Boulder 2003 Richmond, Oliver P., UN peace operations and the dilemmas of the peacebuilding consensus, in: International Peacekeeping, 11 (Spring 2004) 1, Special Issue, pp. 83-101 Roberts, Adam, The Crisis in UN Peacekeeping, in: Survival, 36 (Autumn 1994) 3, pp. 93-120 Roberts, David, More Honoured in the Breech. Consent and Impartiality in the Cambodian Peacekeeping Operation, in: International Peacekeeping, 4 (Spring 1997) 1, pp.1-25 Rogers, Ann/ Hill, John, Europe enters the peacekeeping game, in: Jane's Intelligence Review, 15 (September 2003) 9, pp. 24-27 Ruggie, John Gerard, The United Nations and the Collective Use of Force: Whither – or whether? A Paper of the UNA-USA International Dialogue on the Enforcement of Security Council Resolutions, New York 1996 Serafino, Nina M., Peacekeeping and related stability operations : issues of U.S. military involvement , updated October 4, 2004,Washington/D.C 2004, http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/39309.pdf Serafino, Nina M., Peacekeeping: issues of U.S. military involvement, updated August 6, 2003, Washington/D.C. 2003, http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/23376.pdf Serafino, Nina M., Peacekeeping. Issues of U.S. Military Involvement, Washington 2002 Sharma, K. K., The challenge of change : an approach to training for UN peacekeeping operations, in: Perceptions, 8 (December 2003-February 2004) 4, Special Issue, pp. 123-134 Shaw, Mark/Cilliers, Jakki, South Africa and Peacekeeping in Africa, Vol. I, Midrand 1995 Singer, P. W., Peacekeepers, Inc, in: Policy Review Online, http://www.policyreview.org/jun03/singer_print.html Sisk, Timothy D.: Peacemaking in civil wars : obstacles, options and opportunities, in Ulrich Schneckener (ed.), Managing and settling ethnic conflicts: perspectives on successes and failures in Europe, Africa and Asia, London 2004, pp. 248-270 Smith, Hugh, Intelligence and UN Peacekeeping, in: Survival, 36 (Autumn 1994) 3, pp. 174-192 Smith Serrano, Andres, CIS peacekeeping in Tajikistan, in John Mackinlay, Regional peacekeepers: the paradox of Russian peacekeeping, Tokyo 2003, pp. 156-182 Page 8 | ZIF – Selected Literature: Peacekeeping Spence, Nick, Civil-Military Cooperation in Complex Emergencies. More than a Field Application, in: International Peacekeeping, 9 (2002) 1, pp. 165-171 Stedman, Stephen John, Consent, Neutrality, and Impartiality in the Tower of Babel and on the Frontlines. United Nations Peacekeeping in the 1990’s, in: UNIDIR (ed.), Managing Arms in Peace Processes. The Issues, Genf, pp. 35-56 (UNIDIR 96/46) Stein, Torsten, German military participation in United Nations peacekeeping operations : maybe too late, but not too little, in: German yearbook of international law, 46.2003, Berlin 2004, pp. 64-86 Stephan, Maria J., The case for peacekeeping in the occupied Palestinian territories, in: International Peacekeeping, 11 (Summer 2004) 2, pp. 248-270 Stott, Noel/ Sturman, Kathryn/ Cilliers, Jakkie K., The landmine factor in the peacekeeping debate in Africa, Pretoria 2003, http://www.iss.co.za/pubs/papers/80/Paper80.pdf Tan See Seng, NGOs in conflict management in Southeast Asia, in: International Peacekeeping, 12 (Spring 2005) 1, Special Issue, pp. 41-55 Tardy, Thierry, The United Nations and Iraq : a role beyond expectations, in: International Peacekeeping, 11 (Winter 2004) 4, pp. 591-607 Tardy, Thierry, Limits and Opportunities of UN-EU Relations in Peace Operations: Implications for DPKO, External Study, UN Peacekeeping Best Practices, September 2003 Thornberry, Cedric, Peacekeepers, Humanitarian Aid, and Civil Conflicts, in: Journal of Humanitarian Assistance, June 2000, http://www.jha.ac/articles/a002.htm Tripodi, Paolo, Peacekeeping. Let the Conscripts Do the Job, in: Security Dialogue, 32 (2001) 2, pp. 155-168 Tripodi, Paolo/Patel, Preeti, The Global Impact of HIV/Aids on Peace Support Operations, in: International Peacekeeping, 3 (Autumn 2002) 9, S. 51-66 UN (United Nations), The Blue Helmets. A Review of United Nations Peace-keeping, 3rd Edition, New York: United Nations Department of Public Information, 1996 UN (United Nations) General Assembly, Enhancement of African peacekeeping capacity: report of the Secretary-General, 59th session, agenda item 77, http://daccessdds.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N04/627/37/PDF/N0462737.pdf UN DPKO (United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations), Lessons Learned From United Nations Peacekeeping Experiences in Sierra Leone, September 2003, http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbpu/library/SL-LL%20Report.pdf UN DPKO (United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations), Gender Resource Package for Peacekeeping Operations, New York 2004 Page 9 | ZIF – Selected Literature: Peacekeeping UNA-UK (United Nations Association (UK) for the House of Commons Select Committee on Foreign Affairs), Memorandum on an Agenda for Peace, 1993 Van Baarda, Ted/Van Iersel, Fred, The Uneasy Relationship between Conscience and Military Law. The Brahimi Report’s Unresolved Dilemma, in: International Peacekeeping, 3 (Autumn 2002) 9, pp. 25-50 Wallenius, Cales/Johansson, Curt R./Larsson Gerry, Reactions and Performance of Swedish Peacekeepers in Life-Threatening Situations, in: Internationale Peacekeeping, 9 (2002) 1, pp. 133-152 Wallensteen, Peter, Reassessing Recent Conflicts. Direct vs. Structural Prevention, in: Fen Osler Hampson/David M. Malone (eds.), From Reaction to Conflict Prevention. Opportunities for the UN System, London 2002, pp. 213-228 Weiss, Thomas G., The United Nations and Civil Wars, in: The Washington Quarterly, 17 (Autumn 1994) 4, pp. 139-159 Weller, Marc, The Relativity of Humanitarian Neutrality and Impartiality, in: Journal of Humanitarian Assistance, June 2000, http://www.jha.ac/articles/a029.htm Wentges, J. Taylor, Force Function and Phase. Three Dimensions of UN Peacekeeping, in: International Peacekeeping, 5 (Autumn 1998) 3, pp. 58-77 Wesley, Michael, Casualties of the New World Order. The Causes of Failure of UN Missions to Civil Wars. Comprehensive Report on Lessons Learned from United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda (UNAMIR) October 1993 – April 1996, New York: United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations (DPKO)/ Lessons Learned Unit, 1997 Williams, Paul, Peace operations and the international financial institutions: insights from Rwanda and Sierra Leone, in: International Peacekeeping, 11 (Spring 2004) 1, Special Issue, pp. 103-123 Williams, Paul D., International peacekeeping: the challenges of state-building and regionalization, in: International Affairs, 81 (January 2005) 1, pp. 163-174 Wilkinson, Philip, Sharpening the Weapons of Peace. Peace Support Operations and Complex Emergencies, in: International Peacekeeping, Special Issue, 1 (Spring 2000) 7, pp. 63-79 Woodhouse, Tom, Conflict Resolution and Peacekeeping. Critiques and Responses, in: International Peacekeeping, Special Issue, 1 (Spring 2000) 7, pp. 8-26 Zartman, Ira William, Ripe for Resolution. Conflict and Intervention in Africa, New York 1985 Page 10 | ZIF – Selected Literature: Peacekeeping
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