My Science Fair Packet The Annual Science Fair will take place on: _____________________ This packet belongs to: _____________________ SCIENCE FAIR PARENT LETTER Dear Parents of Fifth Grade Students, The Science Fair is scheduled to take place on ____MAY 2, 2013_____. The focus of this year’s Science Fair is going to be on the Scientific Method. Each student will be required to plan and conduct a controlled experiment, design a presentation board to show the stages of their experiment, and give an oral presentation to an audience. This science Fair is not quite like the science fairs you may have experienced. While models are important to science, we are not encouraging students to display models of such things as volcanoes or the solar system. Neither are they to simply research a scientific topic. Instead, we are encouraging them to ask questions and then to set up an experiment to answer those questions. In this way, they learn to approach science as scientists do. You can expect your student to grow in their understanding of scientific methods as they practice and develop multiple science process skills. Projects need not to be elaborate, even a simple experiment, if carried out in a logical, step-by-step fashion, is a valid learning experience. Projects should allow your child to pursue those areas about which they are most curious. We will devote class time to practicing the Four –Questions Strategy, discussing our topics, and writing the procedures. Students will carry out their experiment and assemble the poster at home. Although they are doing this at home, we obviously want the projects to be done by the students, not the parents. Please allow your child to conduct the experiment with minimal support from you. Your child will also need to be responsible for bringing this packet to school each day until the Science Fair is completed. Suggestions for how YOU CAN support your child’s progress • Talk to your child about what he or she might be interested in finding out. • Help your child formulate a question that can be answered by doing an experiment. • Help gather materials necessary to conduct the experiment. • Observe as your child is carrying out the experiment. • Be an audience to your child as he or she practices an oral presentation. Attached are forms that will help you organize your child’s project. You will find an attached list of ideas to fuel your child’s imagination. Please refer to the Science Fair packet for due dates and assignments. If you have any questions, please contact your child’s science teacher. Thank you for your support, The Fifth Grade Team ---------------------------------------Cut here and return to teacher-----------------------------------------Please sign and return only this portion indicating that you have read the letter and understand that your child will be responsible for meeting the due dates for the Science Fair. _______________________________ _____________________________ Child’s Name Parent’s Signature Scientific Investigation Step 1-QUESTION: Identify the problem. Step 2-RESEARCH: What other information do you need to find out about the problem? Step 3-HYPOTHESIZE: State an “IF...then…” hypothesis to answer to the question. Step 4-EXPERIMENT: Test the hypothesis. Use independent variables, dependent variables, and a control. Observe carefully and collect data. Step 5-ANALYZE DATA AND GRAPH IT: Use a graph to organize your data to show it best! Step 6-CONCLUSION: Study your data and check the hypothesis to see if your experiment made the statement true or false. Science Fair Assignment: You have gained knowledge on the Scientific Method. You have an understanding of the components of the process, including identifying variables, formulating a hypothesis, and writing procedures. Now you will be creating an experiment of your own, using the Scientific Method. Rules: 1. 2. 3. 4. All projects must use the Scientific Method. All projects must be ready by the deadline. No animal or plant projects will be permitted. Props such as raw eggs, water, vinegar, or glass objects are not permitted on the day of the Science Fair. What to expect: Parent letter sent home (slip needs to be returned to teacher) Four Question Strategy practice sheets (done in class) Topic approved by teacher and parent CLASSROOM DUE: Mon, April 15th Writing Procedures Practice (done at home) “My Science Fair Experiment” PART 1 sheet PACING DUE: Wed, April 17th Do your experiment (done at home) “My Science Fair Experiment” PART 2 sheet PACING DUE: Thu, April 25th Work on Display Boards PACING DUE: Mon, April 29th Science Fair DATE: Thur, May 2nd **It will be important to stay on schedule in order to be ready on the day of the Science Fair. Marking dates on the calendar is one way to help you stay on schedule.** DUE: _April 15th _______ SCIENCE FAIR TOPICS AND QUESTIONS 1. QUESTION: ___________________________________________ 2. QUESTION: ___________________________________________ 3. QUESTION: ___________________________________________ PARENTS: Please sign below acknowledging that your child has chose the topic of _______________________. Remember, the actual experiment will have to be done at home. If you have any questions, please feel free to call your science teacher at school or email. ________________________ _______________________ Student Name Parent Signature Science Project Ideas Earth and Space 1. Does the moon rise every night at the same time and in the same location in the sky? 2. How accurate are long-range weather forecasts? 3. Is rainwater absorbed at the same rate in different kinds of soil? 4. From which direction does the wind blow most frequently? 5. How warm is it under the snow? Human Body 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Which grows faster, body hair or scalp hair? How do fingerprints differ? Do all people have the same normal body temperature? Are certain dominant traits exhibited in the same family? Who has bigger hands, boys or girls? How accurately can you tell the temperature of an object by touch? Who are generally taller-boys or girls? How fast do muscles get tired? Physical Science 1. What is the effect of heat when dissolving sugar? salt? 2. Why is salt put on icy sidewalks? 3. What is the acidity of various household products? 4. How fast do fabrics burn? 5. What kind of materials can put out a fire? 6. Do all crystals have the same shape? 7. How much of the air is oxygen? 8. Can seawater be “desalted” by freezing? 9. How is the strength of a magnet affected by glass, cardboard, and plastic? 10. What is the best shape for a kite? 11. How does a pulley help you do work? 12. How does the use of paint prevent the formation of rust? 13. Which holds two materials together better, a screw or a nail? 14. Do all objects fall at the same speed? 15. How does the weight of a pendulum affect the swing? 16. How is the distance a cart rolls affected by the mass in the cart? 17. On what kind of surface will a ball roll fastest? 18. Which kind of metal conducts heat best? 19. Does sound travel best through solid, liquid, or gas? 20. What materials provide the best insulation? 21. What is the effect of temperature on the volume of air? 22. How does the length of a vibrating body affect sound? 23. How does the design of a paper airplane affect its flight? Consumer Science 1. Which chewing gum holds its flavor the best? 2. Which detergent breaks up oil the best? 3. How does the absorption rate of various paper towels differ? 4. Which detergent makes the most bubbles? 5. How does the wattage of a light bulb affect energy use? 6. Which brand of popcorn pops the fastest? 7. Which brand of glue holds boards together best? 8. Which brand of diaper holds more water? 9. Which type of battery makes toys run longest? DUE: (part one) April 17th __________ (part two) April 25th_____________ ________________________________ parent signature If your topic has been approved, it’s time to get the procedures ready for your experiment. (You can use the Four Question Strategy to help). PART ONE: This must be checked by teacher and signed by a parent before beginning experiment! 1. State the Question: ___________________________________________________ 2. Materials you will use: 3. Independent Variable (the thing you are going to change): ___________________________________________________ 4. Dependent Variable (the thing that will change as a result): ___________________________________________________ 5. Constants (everything that will be kept the same): ____________________ ___________________ ____________________ ___________________ ____________________ ___________________ ____________________ ___________________ 6. Hypothesis (your prediction about what will happen): _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 7. Procedures (What are the detailed steps you will follow for your experiment…number or letter your steps): _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 8. Data Collection (What data are you going to collect? How will you collect it: measure, count, weigh, tally, time, draw, etc?) Explain here: _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ PART 2 9. Observations (Tell what you see, smell, hear, taste, or touch. This happens when you do your experiment.): _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 10. Record your results below. Make a table, graph, list, drawing, etc. to show what happened in your experiment: 11. Conclusions (Tell why your experiment ended up the way it did, answer your Big Question and Hypothesis): _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Display Board Guidelines The purpose of your project display board is to communicate to others what your project is all about. It is three-sided and has a brief description of the various stages of your investigation as you followed the Scientific Method. Please refer to the “Science Fair Display Board Layout” sheet and the “Science Fair Experiment Grading Rubric” to help you follow the specific requirements of the display board. When creating your Science Fair display board, keep in mind that it is the little things that capture the eye. Sometimes the little things make the difference between an interesting project and one that doesn’t quite make it. As you are creating your Science Fair display board, follow these tips to make your project extra special: 1. Make sure you can see your project from a distance. The lettering and headings should be large enough to read from a distance. 2. Display terrific artwork/visuals. Use tables, charts, graphs, and photos whenever possible. Make your project pleasing to the eye. 3. Use colored backgrounds for your pages. Glue your pages neatly to the background so the glue doesn’t show. THINK NEAT! 4. Be sure to check for misspellings and mistakes. Science Fair Display Board Layout Examples Name: _________________________ Science Fair Experiment Grading Rubric 1. Display Board Checklist (for teachers) Title Problem/Question Materials Variables and Constants Hypothesis Procedure Data/Results Conclusion Pictures/Model/Materials Used (visuals) Large Titles and Headings Correct Spelling Neatness Grade _________ 4 = excellent demonstration of all items on checklist; exceeds expectations and goes above and beyond requirements 3 = good demonstration of all items on checklist; meets expectations 2 = adequate demonstration of most items on checklist; may have some components missing from checklist 1 = unsatisfactory demonstration of many items on checklist; may have many components missing from checklist Name: _____________________________________ MY SCIENCE PROJECT EVALUATION What I learned from doing my project was_________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________. What I found hardest to do was _________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________. What I enjoyed the most was ___________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________. I probably could have spent more time ____________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________. The people who helped me with my project were _____________________ _____________________________. They helped me to _____________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________. Some comments I heard about my project were _____________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________. Some questions I have, now that I have done my project, are __________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________.
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