The U P P E R M I S S I S S I P P I RIVER The Upper Mississippi River Ecosystem Initiative addresses the large land area that eventually drains into the Mississippi River. The river and its tributaries provide a major migratory corridor for the Mississippi Flyway, which funnels NORTHWEST WISCONSIN more waterfowl to the wintering grounds than all other flyways. Habitat restoration and protection programs in the ROCK RIVER upper reaches of the watershed will significantly impact waterfowl habitat, as well as improve water quality in the Mississippi River, and address the hypoxia problem in the Gulf of Mexico. PRIORITY AREAS OHIO/MISSISSIPPI CONFLUENCE C O N S E R VAT I O N OHIO/MISSISSIPPI CONFLU ENC E UPPER MISSISSIPPI RIVER C O N TA C T I N F O R M AT I O N B OB HOFFMAN Director [email protected] | 734.623.2000 ILLINOIS RIVER DAVE BRAKHAGE Director of Conservation Programs, Great Lakes OHIO RIVER Through science-based strategic planning, the GLARO has defined landscape initiative areas based on large-scale watersheds. This allows us to address waterfowl and wildlife habitat issues, as well as water quality concerns that are important to this region. Within initiatives, we have defined priority areas in which to target our restoration activities. [email protected] | 734.623.2000 For more information on how you can support Ducks Unlimited, please contact: TODD BISHOP Director of Development; IL, MI, WI [email protected] | 734.623.2000 The four ecosystem initiatives of the Great Lakes /Atlantic Regional Office include: G R E AT L A K E S E C O S Y S T E M I N I T I AT I V E U P P E R M I S S I S S I P P I R I V E R E C O S Y S T E M I N I T I AT I V E C H E S A P E A K E B AY E C O S Y S T E M I N I T I AT I V E AT L A N T I C C O A S T E C O S Y S T E M I N I T I AT I V E GREAT LAK ES/ATLANTIC REGIONAL OFFICE 1220 Eisenhower Place Ann Arbor, MI 48108 734.623.2000 www.ducks.org G R E AT L A K E S / AT L A N T I C R E G I O N A L O F F I C E LEADER IN WETLANDS CONSERVATION I M P L E M E N TA T I O N S T R A T E G Y F O R T H E OH IO/M IS S IS S I PPI CONFLU ENC E PR IOR I T Y A R E A 2,851 acres per year (14,255 over a 5-year period) Estimated 5-year cost = $4,267,972 GLARO This priority area encompasses parts of the lower C O N S E R VA T I O N W O R K The GREAT LAKES /ATLANTIC REGIONAL OFFICE Ohio, Wabash, Kaskaskia-Meramec and Middle Conservation activities in the area mostly involve reforesting seasonally flooded bottomlands. In Indiana, most work has been on public lands. This type of work will continue in the future as opportunities arise. In Illinois, conservation activities are similar with an emphasis on the Middle Mississippi River—an ‘open’ reach of the river with no dams stretching from the confluence of the Missouri River to the confluence of the Ohio River. DU is actively involved in acquisition and restoration efforts here. The focus of the restoration program in this area is on migration and wintering waterfowl habitat, including seasonal wetlands and reforestation/protection of bottomland hardwood forest habitat. OHIO/MISSISSIPPI C O N F LU E N C E Mississippi River watersheds. Nearly one-third of the nation’s waters drain past the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi rivers. This area is dominated by floodplain and bottomland hardwood forest habitat associated with large river systems. Much of this bottom land habitat was converted to agriculture. Wetland loss in this area has been extreme; approximately 90 percent have been altered by human activities. Flooding and associated sedimentation have caused extensive damage to the backwater areas, GREAT LAKES/ATLANTIC REGIONAL OFFICE C O N S E R VAT I O N focused on breeding, migrating and wintering waterfowl. Challenges include continued wetland loss, declining waterfowl populations, increasing urban sprawl, population growth and declining water and air quality. To be as efficient and effective as possible, the GLARO focuses its limited resources to areas that are most important to meeting the needs of waterfowl. Priority areas were determined by breeding and wintering/staging waterfowl use. These areas are viewed as critical to supporting the annual life cycle needs of waterfowl in this region. replacing mast-producing trees with willow and cottonwood, and degrading managed moist soil areas. delivers conservation programs in 18 states WAT E R F O W L B E N E F I T S The expansive floodplains of these river systems provide a diversity of wetland habitat, including temporarily and seasonally flooded bottomland hardwoods that serve as traditional migration and wintering habitat for a wide variety of waterfowl, including mallards, wood ducks, blue-winged teal, green-winged teal, northern pintail, American wigeon, canvasback, scaup, Canada geese and snow geese. Wood ducks are common breeders, but mallard breeding is limited except for scattered pockets with high numbers along the lower Wabash drainage. OHIO/MISSISSIPPI CONFLUENCE UPPER MISSISSIPPI RIVER ECOSYSTEM INITIATIVE DU is actively involved in acquisition and restoration efforts in the Ohio/Mississippi Confluence. G R E E N- W I N G E D T E A L
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