6.1 Both sides…… Evaluate the expression for (a) x 1. 3 x 2. 5•2 = -2 and (b) x = 3 x 3. 3 + 2x 4. 5x 5. 10 • 2x 6. 3x – 3 Tell whether the function represents exponential growth or exponential decay. (graph #8, 10, 12) 7. y = 5x 8. y = 3x 9. 10. y = (3/2)x 11. y = (1.6)x 12. In Exercises 10 and 11, use the graph of 13. 14. y = (1/5)x y = (0.5)x f(x) = bx to identify the value of the base b. 15. 16. In the next two problems a) Identify the annual percent increase/decrease in the value, b) what the original value was, and c) estimate when the value will be….. 17. The value of a rare coin y (in dollars) can be 18. The value of a truck y (in dollars) can be approximated by the model y = 0.25(1.06)t where approximated by the model y = 54,000(0.80)t t is the number of years since the coin was minted. where t is the number of years since the truck was new. (value = $0.60) (value = $30,000) Rewrite the function in the form 19. y = a(3) t/2 y = a(1 + r)t or y = a(1 – r)t Then state the rate. 3t 1 4t 20. y = a(0.4) 21. y = a( /4) 22. y = a(4/3) t/18 23. You deposit $3000 into a bank account that pays 1.25% annual interest, compounded semi-annually. How much interest does the account earn after 4 years? 24. Now say your best friend deposit the $3000 into a different bank account with that same interest rate of 1.25% at the same time you make your bank deposit, but her rate is compound it monthly. How much interest does the account earn after the same 4 year period? Who got the better deal? 6.2 Both sides…… Simplify the expression. 1. e2 • e5 2. e-3 • e8 3. 5. (3e3x)2 6. √16 7. 9. √20 10. (5e-4x)3 11. 12e5 36e2 4. e-9 • e7 8. √64 12. 15e4 3e9 27e4 18e7 e2x • e5 • ex – 2 Describe and correct the error in simplifying the expression. 13. 14. Tell whether the function represents exponential growth or exponential decay. Then graph the function. 8. y = e4x 9. y = e-x Use the properties of exponents to rewrite the function in the form Then state the rate of change. 11. y = e-0.5x 12. y = 2e-0.2x y = a(1 + r)t 10. y = 4e-2x or y = a(1 – r)t 13. y = 5e0.6x 16. y = 3ex + 2 Graph the function. Then identify the domain and range. 14. y = ex – 1 15. y = 4ex – 1 17. You invest $4000 in an account to save for college. a. Option 1 pays 5% annual interest compounded semi-annually. What would be the balance in the account after 2 years? b. Option 2 pays 4.5% annual interest c. At what time t (in years) compounded continuously. would Option 1 give you What would be the balance in the $100 more than Option 2? account after 2 years?
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