Grade Level 9-12 Course American Government 2009-2010 CURRICULUM MAP Origins and Principles of Government Organizing Principle: Estimated Number of Weeks: The creation of the state is essential in forming government. This has allowed people to develop and maintain an 1.5 weeks organized society. Chapter 1 (Glencoe) Concept The State Government Democracy Essential Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. People, Places, Events, Terms What are the four features of a state? What is the purpose of government? What is the purpose of a constitution? What are the main characteristics of autocracy, monarchy, oligarchy, and democracy? What are the reasons why the United States has been a successful democracy? Activities (Teaching Resources) state, nation, nation-state, sovereignty, government, unitary system, federal system, confederate, constitution, autocracy, oligarchy, monarchy, democracy, dictatorship, totalitarianism, direct democracy, representative democracy, Republic, Evolutionary Theory, Force Theory, Divine Right Theory, Social Contract Theory, constitutional government Benchmarks SS.912.C.1.1 SS.912.C.1.2 SS.912.C.3.1 Assessment Social Contract Theory diagram Create a state Concept Maps Key Terms DBQ Essay — What characteristics of democracy distinguish it from other forms of government? Group Activities — Make a collage of the ―soil of democracy‖ (page 23-24 Glencoe) Social Studies Pacing: Teacher Created Assessments Be sure to follow the percentage guidelines to ensure that teacher assessments meet expectations for rigor and higher order historical thinking in the classroom. 20%DOK Level 1 Recall or Reproduction 50%DOK Level 2 Skills and Concepts 25%DOK Level 3 Strategic Thinking and Complex Reasoning 5% DOK Level 4 Extended Thinking and Reasoning Pinellas County Schools 2009 Grade Level 9-12 Course American Government 2009-2010 CURRICULUM MAP Foundations of American Government Organizing Principle: The origins of American Government grew out of a long heritage of law and politics. In creating this new government they endured years of turmoil and revolution. Concept Law American Colonies Revolution Independence Compromise Estimated Number of Weeks: Essential Questions People, Places, Events, Terms Benchmarks 1. How did the colonial experience during the dispute with Britain help shape American ideals of constitutional democracy? 2. What were the 13 colonies? 3. What key events led up to the American Revolution? 4. Who is the author of the Declaration of Independence, and why was it written? 5. What were the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation? 6. How did the New Jersey Plan and the Virginia Plan lead to the Connecticut Compromise? 7. Why were some states hesitant to ratify the Constitution? King George III, Stamp Act, Intolerable Act, Boston Tea Party, First Continental Congress, Second Continental Congress, John Hancock, George Washington, Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson, Articles of Confederation, Constitutional Convention, Virginia Plan, New Jersey Plan, Connecticut Compromise, 3/5ths Compromise, interstate commerce, Compromise on Commerce and Slave Trade, Federalists, Anti-federalists SS.912.C.1.1 SS.912.C.1.2 SS.912.C.1.3 SS.912.C.1.4 SS.912.C.2.6 SS.912.C.2.9 Activities (Teaching Resources) Assessment Alternative slogan for ―No taxation without representation‖. 13 colonies map Foldables for events leading up to the revolution Advantages/Disadvantages of declaring independence Debate New Jersey and the Virginia Plan Wanted posters with ―key persons‖/Why they are wanted Schoolhouse Rocks (America Rock: No More Kings; The Shot Heard Around the World ; Fireworks Primary Documents (Magna Carta, English Bill of Rights, Mayflower Compact, Great Fundamentals, Fundamental Order of Connecticut (Glencoe pages 802-805) Read Declaration of Independence (Glencoe page 771) Social Studies Pacing: 2.5 weeks Chapter 2 (Glencoe) Teacher Created Assessments Be sure to follow the percentage guidelines to ensure that teacher assessments meet expectations for rigor and higher order historical thinking in the classroom. 20%DOK Level 1 Recall or Reproduction 50%DOK Level 2 Skills and Concepts 25%DOK Level 3 Strategic Thinking and Complex Reasoning 5% DOK Level 4 Extended Thinking and Reasoning Pinellas County Schools 2009 Grade Level 9-12 Course American Government 2009-2010 CURRICULUM MAP The Constitution and the Federal System Organizing Principle: The Founding Fathers, when writing the Constitution, set the foundation for the United States government. The Constitution is considered a working document. Concept Federalism Popular Sovereignty Constitution Separation of Powers Checks and Balance Judicial Review Limited Government Amendment Process Human Rights 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Pacing: 3 weeks Chapters 3,4,13 (Glencoe) Essential Questions People, Places, Events, Terms What is the purpose of a federal system? How is popular sovereignty seen in America today? What is the basic structure of the Constitution? What beliefs and principles in the Constitution help to build a national identity for the United States? What is the chief function of each of the three branches of the federal government? How does the constitutional system of checks and balances support the theory of separation of powers? How does limited government safeguard the nation against abuse of power? Why did the Founding Fathers find it necessary for the Constitution to be amended? What are the freedoms listed in the First Amendment of the Constitution? Activities (Teaching Resources) Preamble, amendment, articles, supremacy clause, enumerated powers, elastic clause, expressed powers, implied powers, delegated powers, inherent powers, reserved powers, concurrent powers, ratified, Bill of Rights, 27 Amendments*, establishment clause, free exercise clause, Schenck vs. United States, Dred Scott vs. Sanford, New Jersey vs. T.L.O, Gideon vs. Wainwright Benchmarks SS.912.C.1.4 SS.912.C.1.5 SS.912.C.2.6 SS.912.C.2.7 SS.912.C.2.9 SS.912.C.3.1 SS.912.C.3.2 SS.912.C.3.3 SS.912.C.3.4 SS.912.C.3.6 SS.912.C.3.11 SS.912.C.3.14 SS.912.C.3.15 * Suggested amendments 13th, 14th, 15th, 19th, 22nd , 26th amendments Assessment Group activity ―creating 28th amendment‖ Children’s Book/Pictionary for the amendments Paraphrase the Preamble Amendment charades Research based projects on First Amendment court cases Research based WebQuest — Primary documents—Analyze Constitution School House Rocks (America Rock: Preamble; Three Ring Government) Social Studies Estimated Number of Weeks: Teacher Created Assessments Be sure to follow the percentage guidelines to ensure that teacher assessments meet expectations for rigor and higher order historical thinking in the classroom. 20%DOK Level 1 Recall or Reproduction 50%DOK Level 2 Skills and Concepts 25%DOK Level 3 Strategic Thinking and Complex Reasoning 5% DOK Level 4 Extended Thinking and Reasoning Pinellas County Schools 2009 Grade Level 9-12 Course American Government 2009-2010 CURRICULUM MAP The Legislative Branch Organizing Principle: The legislative branch is the most basic part of a democratic, constitutional government. This branch creates the laws. Concept Congress Senate House of Representatives Census Law Making Committees Pacing: 2 weeks Chapter 5,6,7, (Glencoe) Essential Questions People, Places, Events, Terms 1. What are the terms for a senator in the U.S. Senate and the terms for a representative in the U.S. House of Representatives? 2. Why does the Senate have a less formal atmosphere than the House? 3. How does the census affect how many representatives a state receives? 4. What is the process of how a bill becomes a law and why is it so difficult for the bill to become law? 5. What is the purpose of a committee? Activities (Teaching Resources) Article I, bicameral legislature, redistricting, gerrymandering, constituents, majority and minority leader, bills, president pro tempore, filibuster, cloture, standing committees, subcommittees, select committees, joint committees, conference committee, 27th amendment Benchmarks SS.912.C.3.3 Assessment Schoolhouse Rocks ―How a Bill Becomes a Law‖ Simulation of committee/write a law and pass it Foldable on the five different types committees Venn Diagrams of Senate and House Concept poster on ―How a Bill Becomes a Law‖ Primary Documents — Present example of legislative bills School House Rocks (America Rock—I Am Going to Send Your Vote to College) Social Studies Estimated Number of Weeks: Teacher Created Assessments Be sure to follow the percentage guidelines to ensure that teacher assessments meet expectations for rigor and higher order historical thinking in the classroom. 20%DOK Level 1 Recall or Reproduction 50%DOK Level 2 Skills and Concepts 25%DOK Level 3 Strategic Thinking and Complex Reasoning 5% DOK Level 4 Extended Thinking and Reasoning Pinellas County Schools 2009 Grade Level 9-12 Course American Government 2009-2010 CURRICULUM MAP The Executive Branch Organizing Principle: The President leads the government and is the face of the nation. The executive branch executes the laws. Concept President Election Process Cabinet/Advisors Presidential Powers Leadership Bureaucracy Estimated Number of Weeks: Pacing: 2.5 weeks Chapters 8,9,10 (Glencoe) Essential Questions People, Places, Events, Terms 1. What are the Constitutional requirements to become President of the United States? 2. What are the roles and responsibilities of the President and Vice-President of the United States? 3. Who are the first four officers in the line of succession to the presidency? 4. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the Electoral College system? 5. What is the role of the cabinet/executive advisors in the executive office? 6. What are the sources of and limits to the powers of the president? 7. What are the roles of the President as leader of the nation? 8. How does government bureaucracy serve the executive branch in carrying out the will of the people’s representatives? Benchmarks Article II, 12th Amendment, 22nd Amend- SS.912.C.3.4 ment, 25th Amendment, presidential suc- SS.912.C.3.5 cession, Electoral College, popular vote, inauguration, cabinet, Executive Office of the President (EOP), national security advisors, mandate, Head of State, Chief Executive, Chief Legislator, Economic Planner, Party Leader, Chief Diplomat, Commander-in-Chief, presidential appointment, veto, pardoning, amnesty, 15 Cabinet Departments*, independent agencies, regulatory commissions, civil service system *suggested departments: Defense, State, Treasury Departments Activities (Teaching Resources) Controversial Elections/Popular vote vs. Electoral College (Glencoe page 222) Debate Electoral College vs. popular vote Presidential Powers Chart (Glencoe page 246) Mock elections Campaign posters Video: White House: Behind Closed Doors (source: History Channel) Critical Thinking Chart (Glencoe page 282) Create an ideal president Make a video on the Life of a President Case studies: Bush vs. Gore (Glencoe page 342), U.S. vs. Nixon (Glencoe page 267) Social Studies Assessment Teacher Created Assessments Be sure to follow the percentage guidelines to ensure that teacher assessments meet expectations for rigor and higher order historical thinking in the classroom. 20%DOK Level 1 Recall or Reproduction 50%DOK Level 2 Skills and Concepts 25%DOK Level 3 Strategic Thinking and Complex Reasoning 5% DOK Level 4 Extended Thinking and Reasoning Pinellas County Schools 2009 Grade Level 9-12 Course American Government 2009-2010 CURRICULUM MAP The Judicial Branch Organizing Principle: The Constitution established the federal court system to insure our natural rights and civil liberties. The judicial branch interprets the laws. Concept Constitutional Interpretation Jurisdiction The Federal Court System Supreme Court Court Procedures Rights of Accused Equal Rights Civil Liberties Law 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Pacing: 2 weeks Chapters 11,12, 14.3, 14.4, 15 (Glencoe) Essential Questions People, Places, Events, Terms How has the Supreme Court historically increased its power? How does federal court jurisdiction differ from state court jurisdiction? What is the purpose of an appeals court? How has the use of judicial review enhanced the power of the Supreme Court? What are the qualifications, terms of office and requirements to become a Supreme Court Justice? How do cases reach the Supreme Court? What rights are given to the accused in the Bill of Rights? What is the constitutional meaning of ―equal protection‖? What is affirmative action? What is the difference between criminal and civil law? Miranda vs. Arizona, Roe vs. Wade, Plessy vs. Ferguson, Brown vs. Board of Education, Marbury vs. Madison, Powell vs. Alabama, McCulloch vs. Maryland, Tinker vs. Des Moines, Hazelwood vs. Kuhlmier, Texas vs. Johnson, Mapp vs. Ohio, District of Columbia vs. Ohio*, Article III, John Marshall, concurrent jurisdiction, original jurisdiction, appellate jurisdiction, due process clause, grand jury, indictment, petit jury, judicial circuits, appellate court, appeals, opinion, judicial review, precedent, swing vote, 4th ,5th,6th Amendment, felony, misdemeanor, self-incrimination, double jeopardy, Jim Crow Laws, segregation, separate but equal doctrine, affirmative action * All Supreme Court Cases are listed in the Sunshine Standards Activities (Teaching Resources) Supreme Court Case Summaries (Glencoe 754 – 768) Mock Trial WebQuest — Understanding the opinion of the Supreme Court Eye on the Prize video (source PBS) Social Studies Estimated Number of Weeks: Benchmarks SS.912.C.3.6 SS.912.C.3.7 SS.912.C.3.8 SS.912.C.3.9 SS.912.C.3.10 SS.912.C.3.12 Assessment Teacher Created Assessments Be sure to follow the percentage guidelines to ensure that teacher assessments meet expectations for rigor and higher order historical thinking in the classroom. 20%DOK Level 1 Recall or Reproduction 50%DOK Level 2 Skills and Concepts 25%DOK Level 3 Strategic Thinking and Complex Reasoning 5% DOK Level 4 Extended Thinking and Reasoning Pinellas County Schools 2009 Grade Level 9-12 Course American Government 2009-2010 CURRICULUM MAP State and Local Governments Organizing Principle: The structure and function of state and local governments derives from the Federal Constitution and citizens of each state. Concept Federalism Public policy Pacing: 1 week Chapters 23,24 (Glencoe) Essential Questions People, Places, Events, Terms 1. Why does every state need its own constitution? 2. What are the similarities and differences between a governor of a state and the President of the United States? 3. What drives public policy at the state level? 4. What are the major sources of state tax revenue? 5. What is the relationship between a state government and local governments? 6. What are the similarities and differences among the three major structural forms of municipal government? 7. What services do local governments provide? Activities (Teaching Resources) state constitutions, governor, National Guard, education, health, welfare, referendum, tax, grants, bonds, revenue, mandate, county, township, boroughs, townships, municipality, tribal government, municipal, Commission form, Council-Manager Form, MayorCouncil Form, local government services, urban, suburban Benchmarks SS.912.C.2.1 SS.912.C.2.2 SS.912.C.2.3 SS.912.C.2.4 SS.912.C.2.5 SS.912.C.2.8 SS.912.C.2.10 SS.912.C.2.12 SS.912.C.2.13 SS.912.C.2.14 SS.912.C.2.15 SS.912.C.2.16 SS.912.C.3.13 Assessment Critical Thinking Chart (Glencoe page 667) Venn diagram on federal, state and local governments Guest Speaker local government official Simulation create your own city ―Sim City‖ Compare and contrast block grants to categorical grants Identify major tax, non-tax revenue sources for state, local governments Identify past, current, and future social and structural issues within your community Social Studies Estimated Number of Weeks: Teacher Created Assessments Be sure to follow the percentage guidelines to ensure that teacher assessments meet expectations for rigor and higher order historical thinking in the classroom. 20%DOK Level 1 Recall or Reproduction 50%DOK Level 2 Skills and Concepts 25%DOK Level 3 Strategic Thinking and Complex Reasoning 5% DOK Level 4 Extended Thinking and Reasoning Pinellas County Schools 2009 Grade Level 9-12 Course American Government 2009-2010 CURRICULUM MAP Participating in Government Organizing Principle: American citizens play an important role in their government by participating in the voting process, political parties, and civic responsibilities. The influence of public opinion, mass media, and interest groups is critical in the governmental decision-making process. Concept Immigration Citizenship Political Parties Political Process Election Process Civic Participation Mass Media Pacing: 2 weeks Chapters 14.1, 14.2, 16, 17, 18, 19 (Glencoe) Essential Questions People, Places, Events, Terms 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. How has immigration policy contributed to the diversity of cultures in the United States? What are the requirements for citizenship in the United States? Why must citizens know about American laws? What role do political parties play in the political process? Why have third parties played only a minor role in American politics? How are primaries conducted as a method of choosing candidates? What are the basic elements of a presidential campaign? What were the steps in the process of extending the right to vote to all adult citizens? What are the qualifications to vote? What outside influences affect how a person votes? Why are interest groups more effective in influencing the government than individual citizens? 12. How can mass media influence public opinion? 13. By what methods is political public opinion measured? 14. How has television and the internet impacted how citizens participate in government? Activities (Teaching Resources) Alien, resident alien, non-resident alien, enemy alien, illegal alien, Immigration Reform Act 1965, Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, The Immigration Act of 1990, naturalization, political party, third party, single-issue party, ideological party, splinter party, Democrats, Republicans, precinct, candidate, national convention, national committee, caucus, primary, open and closed primaries, platform, Political Action Committees (PACs), lobbyists, suffrage, ticket splitting, propaganda, Grandfather Clause, Literacy Test, Poll Tax, The Voting Rights Acts, 15th,16th, 19th, 26th Amendments, interest groups, liberal, conservative, moderate, public opinion, mass media, absentee ballot Benchmarks SS.912.C.2.1 SS.912.C.2.2 SS.912.C.2.3 SS.912.C.2.4 SS.912.C.2.5 SS.912.C.2.8 SS.912.C.2.10 SS.912.C.2.12 SS.912.C.2.13 SS.912.C.2.14 SS.912.C.2.15 SS.912.C.2.16 SS.912.C.3.13 Assessment Critical Thinking Question (page 456 Glencoe) Research Party Platform Citizen Test Group activity — Create political party Internet Activity research on PACs Create ―new animals‖ for Democrat and Republican parties Email a political figure Political Cartoon (page 493 Glencoe) Voter’s Handbook (page 486 Glencoe) Critical Thinking Question ―What changes can be made to the voting process to increase voter turn-out?‖ Students to take ―Alabama Literacy Test‖ Propaganda posters (reference page 496 Glencoe) Social Studies Estimated Number of Weeks: Teacher Created Assessments Be sure to follow the percentage guidelines to ensure that teacher assessments meet expectations for rigor and higher order historical thinking in the classroom. 20%DOK Level 1 Recall or Reproduction 50%DOK Level 2 Skills and Concepts 25%DOK Level 3 Strategic Thinking and Complex Reasoning 5% DOK Level 4 Extended Thinking and Reasoning Pinellas County Schools 2009 Grade Level 9-12 Course American Government 2009-2010 CURRICULUM MAP Comparative Governments Organizing Principle: Estimated Number of Weeks: By comparing political systems, we can develop an appreciation our political system that provides a large degree 1 week of personal freedom and opportunity. Chapter 25,26 (Glencoe) Concept Comparative Government International Organizations Economy Free Enterprise Trade Essential Questions People, Places, Events, Terms How does presidential government differ from parliamentary government? What is the difference between communism and democracy? What is the purpose of the United Nations? How is the role of religion different in Islamic governments than in democratic ones? What are the characteristics of capitalism that differentiate it from socialism and communism? 6. How does the free market system promote freedom of choice for consumers in the United States? 7. How is the global economy making nations interdependent? Parliamentary government, presidential government, prime minister, authoritarian, communism, United Nations, European Union, terrorism, nuclear weapons, human rights, environment, socialism, capitalism, gross domestic product (GDP), trade, tariff, North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), theocracy 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Activities (Teaching Resources) Comparative government research paper Group discussion of global issues PowerPoint outline of sections Political Cartoon (Glencoe page 715) Social Studies Pacing: Benchmarks SS.912.C.4.1 SS.912.C.4.2 SS.912.C.4.3 SS.912.C.4.4 Assessment Teacher Created Assessments Be sure to follow the percentage guidelines to ensure that teacher assessments meet expectations for rigor and higher order historical thinking in the classroom. 20%DOK Level 1 Recall or Reproduction 50%DOK Level 2 Skills and Concepts 25%DOK Level 3 Strategic Thinking and Complex Reasoning 5% DOK Level 4 Extended Thinking and Reasoning Pinellas County Schools 2009
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