Kim Lim David Lamelas Avinash Chandra David Medalla F.N. Souza Li Yuan-chia Anwar Jalal Shemza Rasheed Araeen Aubrey Williams Frank Bowling Lubiana Himid Global Ronald Moody Benjamin West Jacob Bogdani Antonio Verrio Europe Isaac Oliver Hans Eworth Marcus Gheeraerts II Anthony van Dyck Britain Peter Lely Willem van de Velde Alexander Keirincx Jan Griffier Benedetto Gennari Jan Siberechts Jacob Epstein Alfred Wolmark John Singer Sargent Francesco Zuccarelli Louis Francois Roubiliac Simon du Bois James Abbott McNeill Whistler Giovanni Batista Cipriani Francesco Bartolozzi Canaletto Angelica Kauffman Agostino Carlini Dominic Serres Joseph Van Aken Johan Zoffany Alphonse Legros Jacob Kramer László Moholy-Nagy Mona Hatoum Naum Gabo Peter Peri Siegfried Charoux Oskar Kokoschka Marie-Louise Von Motesiczky Jankel Adler Gustav Metzger Kurt Schwitters James Tissot Hans Feibusch William Rothenstein Keith Piper Europe Piet Mondrian Zineb Sedira Sonia Boyce Black Audio Film Collective Steve McQueen Rosalind Nashashibi Donald Rodney Isaac Rosenberg David Bomberg Mark Gertler Nathaniel Dance-Holland Cornelius Johnson Global Francis Alys Britain Religious refugees expelled from Catholic Flanders for heresy The Spanish Armada defeated by the English fleet Re-imposition of Catholic Habsburg rule in the Netherlands Peace of Westphalia ends years of European religious wars Anglo-Spanish War French Wars of Religion 1500 80 Years War between Spain and Dutch Republic Protestant Reformation 1525 1550 HENRY VIII EDWARD VI MARY I PHILIP American Declaration of Independence 30 Years War 1575 ELIZABETH I 1600 JAMES I (JAMES VI OF SCOTLAND) 1625 1650 CHARLES I Hans Holbein appointed court painter RICHARD CROMWELL CHARLES II Revocation of the Edict of Nantes JAMES II 1700 1725 WILLIAM III MARY II GEORGE I War of Austrian Succession GEORGE II 1750 Seven Years' War. The first global conflict 1775 Execution of Louis XVI of France Treaty of Amiens French Revolution French Revolutionary Wars British victory for Wellington over Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo 1800 Napoleonic Wars England becomes a refuge for Protestants Union of the Crowns Migrant artists commissioned by Charles I as court painters Rubens commissioned by Charles I to paint the ceiling of Banqueting House Catholic nobility flee to France Execution of Charles I. England becomes a republican commonwealth Restoration of the monarchy Exiled nobility returns to England Charles II offers sanctuary to French Huguenots Glorious Revolution. James II flees England. Establishes court in France Great Britain formed after Acts of Union William Hogarth publishes a defence of English art against foreign rivals Franco-Prussian War Irish potato famine Seige of Paris 1825 GEORGE III Revolutions in Belgium, France, Greece, Poland Series of political upheavals throughout Europe 1850 Crimean War American Civil War 1875 VICTORIA English Civil War Dissolution of the monasteries Act of Supremacy. Henry VIII declared supreme head of the Church of England OLIVER CROMWELL 1675 American Revolutionary War Hitler becomes Chancellor of Germany British victory for Nelson over Napoleon at the Battle of Trafalgar Foundation of the Royal Academy of Arts. A third of the founding members are migrants Aliens Act regulates immigration Slave trade abolished in Britain Period of famine and chronic unemployment following Napoleonic Wars Launch of first public steam railway service Launch of first British Atlantic crossing steamship, SS Great Western Commonwealth founded 1900 First World War EDWARD VII Great Exhibition showcases the technological advancements of Britain and the wealth of its empire Refugees flee to Britain. Monet and Pissaro take refuge in London Rise of the British Empire. Queen Victoria becomes Empress of India GEORGE V Aliens Act introduces immigration controls 1925 Nazi Degenerate Art exhibition in Munich condemns avant-garde artists’ work Collapse of Lehman Brothers helps trigger global financial crisis United Nations founded Germany invades Poland Germany occupies much of Europe Second World War EDWARD VIII GEORGE VI Artists Refugee Committee formed to help artists escape from Nazi Germany Tim Burners-Lee invents the World Wide Web Indian Independence from Britain 1950 Berlin Wall erected, dividing East and West Germany Neil Armstrong is the first man on the moon Fall of the Berlin Wall 1975 Al-Qaeda attacks the World Trade Centre, New York City and The Pentagon, Washington Dissolution of the Soviet Union 2000 Barack Obama is the first African-American to become President of the United States Revolution and protest across the Middle East and North Africa ELIZABETH II British Nationality Act gives British citizenship to people from the Commonwealth First terminal at London Heathrow airport to handle long-haul flights opens Empire Windrush brings first large group of Caribbean immigrants Enoch Powell’s ‘Rivers of Blood’ speech objects to the number of immigrants arriving in Britain Margaret Thatcher becomes Britain’s first female Prime Minister Racial and social tension spark riots in Brixton (London) Riots in Handsworth (Birmingham), Southall (London), Toxteth (Liverpool) and across the country Riots in Brixton Economic recession leads to over 3 million unemployed Riots and looting in London and other cities in Britain Inaugural Black Art Convention Stefanie Posavec & Information is Beautiful
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