Annual Educational and Financial Report for 2009 The German International School Sydney enables your child to live a fulfilled life in tomorrow‟s modern, fast changing and challenging global society. German International School Sydney (German School Johannes Gutenberg Limited) 33 Myoora Road, Terrey Hills NSW 2084 Phone: (02) 9485 1900, Fax: (02) 9485 1999 Email: [email protected] www. germanschoolsydney.com CRICOS Provider ID: 02379D ABN: 63 003 484 204 Our Vision The German International School Sydney enables your child to live a fulfilled life in tomorrow‟s modern, fast changing and challenging global society. Our Mission The German International School Sydney offers the highest quality co-education in a continuous bilingual and multi-cultural environment and is dedicated to developing the individual student‟s full potential. We are committed to the best of German, European and Australian educational and cultural values mediated in a friendly and caring community. We challenge our students to develop into responsible, reliable, competent and confident adults. Our Values We celebrate different cultures, opinions and standpoints. We guide our children to appreciate openness, honesty and respect. We aim for the highest educational quality standards. We foster an atmosphere of peace and understanding amongst all of us. We care for your child and provide a nurturing environment. Message from Key School Bodies The German International School Sydney hereby presents its Annual Education and Financial Report for 2009. Its purpose is to publicly disclose the School‟s educational and financial performance in accordance with the requirements of the Australian Government and the NSW Board of Studies. 2009 was a successful year for the School: After moving to the brand new school campus in Terrey Hills this was the first complete year at the new site. In early 2009 it became apparent that the new facilities are too small for the development of the school. Fortunately the school was able to secure a further 8,100 sqm of land next to its premises. In a first phase of extension the school began the project of constructing 4 more classrooms and a primary library, with contributions of $850,000 of the Australian Government as part of the Building the Education Revolution program. These additional facilities are expected to be available by mid 2010. The unique and innovative educational offerings combined with small classes (more than 80% of the classes have less than 20 students) attract students from various language and cultural backgrounds, providing our students with a truly international environment, promoting understanding and tolerance and preparing our students for their life in a global society. In January 2009 the second class in our new English Stream started their education at the School in year 7. Without prior knowledge of the German language these students participate in our innovative concept “Learning beyond the classroom”, learning German as a second language. The aim for students in the English Stream is to sit the exams for the German Language Diploma in year 10, which allows students to study at Universities in Germany without additional language courses. In November 2009 the school was awarded the quality certificate “Excellent German School Abroad”. The quality certificate was based on a thorough assessment covering more than 72 quality indicators. This external assessment was performed by German education experts, representing both the federal and the state education departments. It was a great achievement and demonstrated the school‟s excellence in teaching. Andreas Schaaf Chairman of the Board January 2010 Contextual Information about the School The German International School Sydney has been founded in 1989 to provide primary and secondary co-education. Growing over the years the School now offers a Preschool (for 3 to 5 year old children), and primary and secondary education leading to the International Baccalaureate Diploma Program in years 11 and 12. The School is part of a network of 135 recognised German schools abroad. Although the majority of students have a German-speaking background, the School is home to students from many different backgrounds, including Australians. The School is registered with the NSW Board of Studies and fulfils at least the minimum requirements of the NSW curriculum. The School offers the German year 10 exams. In years 11 and 12 the School offers the International Baccalaureate Diploma Program since 2002. With some subjects taught in German and the others in English the students achieve the bi-lingual diploma at the end. It does not offer the School Certificate or the HSC. In August 2008 the School moved to its new premises in Terrey Hills. The new facilities include a purpose-built area for the Preschool, class-rooms for the primary and secondary school, specialist rooms for science, music and arts, sports hall, multifunction room and a small library. The German government contributed the majority of the funding required to build the new campus, about $13m. Student Outcomes in Standardised National Literacy and Numeracy Testing 2009 National Assessment Program - Literacy & Numeracy (NAPLAN) in Years 3, 5, 7, 9 In 2009 over 95% of our year 3, 5, 7 and 9 students participated in the National Assessment Program – Literacy & Numeracy (NAPLAN) test. Although we follow a German curriculum and the test is in English most students achieved above the national average in all aspects of the test. The average performance of Year 3 was above the national average in all 4 assessment areas (reading, writing, spelling, grammar & punctuation and numeracy). The average performance of Year 5 was almost identical with the national average in reading, spelling and grammar. It was above the national average in writing and numeracy. The average performance of Year 7 was above the national average in 3 assessment areas (reading, writing, grammar & punctuation and numeracy). It was almost identical to the national average in spelling. The average performance of Year 9 was above the national average in 3 assessment areas (writing, spelling, grammar & punctuation and numeracy). It was under the national average in reading. Student Outcomes in the Bilingual International Baccalaureate Diploma Program School performance in the bilingual International Baccalaureate Diploma 2009 Our IB Diploma average score was 34.0, similar to the 2008 score, which was 34.7. In the past, our average score has oscillated between 30 and 35 points. The minimum pass score is 24, the maximum score is 45. The world average in the May 2009 exams was 29.5. All 7 graduates attained the IB Diploma. The top score was 39, the lowest 28. The average subject grade was 5.36 (top grade 7). Our students took 13 subjects in total; in these they performed above the world average in nine subjects, below in four. Professional learning and teacher standards 2009 Category a. b. c. Teachers who have teaching qualifications from a higher education institution within Australia or as recognised within the National Office of Overseas Skills Recognition (AEI-NOOSR) guidelines, 1 Teachers who have qualifications as a graduate from a higher education institution within Australia or one recognised within the AEI-NOOSR guidelines but lack formal teacher education qualifications, or Teachers who do not have qualifications as described in (a) and (b) but have relevant successful teaching experience or appropriate knowledge relevant to the teaching context 2 Number of Teachers 25 0 2 18 teachers obtained their teaching qualifications from an overseas higher education institution (Germany, Austria, Switzerland); 5 teachers, including the principal, are seconded by the German government. 1 All teachers in the third category (c) have been employed due to their expertise in the content areas. 2 With 2 exceptions all teachers employed by the School have 5 or more years experience in teaching. In 2009 the majority of the professional learning undertaken by teachers was in the following areas: - IB training (external) - Learning methods (external and internal) - Use of Information Technology (internal) One of the development priorities is the development of a curriculum for learning methods. It is progressively developed and rolled out. Experience with the first roll-out was used to refine the approach. Teacher attendance and retention In 2009 the average daily teacher attendance rate was 95.1%. In 2009, 3 of 24 teachers have left the School, i.e. the School retained 89% of its teaching staff in comparison to 2008. Since 5 teachers (including the principal) are seconded from Germany for a prescribed period of time, there is on average 1 of these teachers returning to Germany each year. A similar retention rate is achieved with non-teaching staff. Staff members in May 2009 Workforce Composition As at the end of December 2009, the School employed 26 teachers (17 female, 9 male) and 9 nonteaching staff (6 female, 3 male). None of the staff members has an Australian indigenous heritage. Student attendance and retention rates in secondary schools 1. Student attendance Year 1: 97.1% Year 2: 98.2% Year 3: 97.3% Year 4: 97.6% Year 5: 97.6% Year 6: 95.5% Year 7: 95.3% Year 8: 94.2% Year 9: 98.2% Year 10: 90.4% 96.1 % of students attended school on average each school day in the year 2009 across years 1 to 10. In order to manage absences the School requires written confirmation from a student‟s parents about the reasons of an absence (e.g. illness) for each absence. 2. Retention rates The actual retention rate is calculated by taking the roll of students for an initial year and deducting all students who are not on the roll for a later year. The following case identifies the number of students who were enrolled in year 10 who have continued to year 12 at our school. Table: Years compared Y 10 total enrolment on census date Y 12 total enrolment on census date Y 10 enrolment at census date remaining in y 12 on census date Apparent retention rate Actual retention rate 2001/2003 5 - - - - 2002/2004 6 8 6 100% 100% 2003/2005 5 14 5 100% 100% 2004/2006 13 17 13 100% 100% 2005/2007 8 11 8 100% 100% 2006/2008 8 10 8 100% 100% 2007/2009 8 7 7 88% 88% Note: The increase in enrolments from Year 10 to Year 12 is related to overseas students who come to the School for the IB Diploma Program in Years 11 and 12. Post school destinations Based on the information provided to the school when students leave they do so because of family circumstances (returning to Germany) or to pursue employment or vocational training. Students who left school at the end of Year 12 following the completion of their school education continued on to University or TAFE. Enrolment policies and profiles 1. Enrolment Policy The German International School Sydney is a comprehensive co-educational school from Preschool to Year 12, providing education for students of all nationalities and backgrounds. The school is registered by the Board of Studies and is operating within the policies of the NSW Board of Studies. All applications will be processed in order of receipt and consideration will be given to the applicant‟s support for the ethos of the school, siblings already attending the school and other criteria determined by the school from time to time. The teaching language at the primary school is German. The Junior Secondary School is divided into German and English Streams. In the German Stream the teaching language is mainly German and in the English Stream English. The International Baccalaureate in Years11 and 12 can be designed bi-lingual with a maximum of 3 subjects taught I German and all other subjects taught in English. When starting in Preschool, Primary School, Year 7 or Year 11 knowledge of the German language is not a prerequisite. Once enrolled, students are expected to support the school‟s ethos and comply with the school rules, policies and standards to maintain the enrolment. 2. Enrolment Procedures A. Parents will be provided with information material about the school. B. An interview with the principal of the school will be arranged. C. Parents are asked to provide: A copy of the last two reports of the child A copy of the immunisation record A copy of the passport with visa status A completed health questionnaire D. Once permission for the enrolment has been granted by the principal, the enrolment form, including the terms and conditions, needs to be completed and signed by the parents. E. As soon as the signed enrolment form has been received by the school, the enrolment fee of $ 400.00 becomes due and payable. 3. Student population At census date the school had 216 students (excluding Preschool) of whom 93 were in secondary school. There are approximately equal numbers of boys and girls throughout the school. The school enrols overseas students for primary and secondary years. Senior overseas students are accommodated in host families. School Policies 1. Policies for student welfare Anti – Bullying Policy The German International School is committed to providing a safe and caring environment where everybody can thrive and is respected. There is no place for bullying and bullying is not tolerated at all. Every member of the school community (students, teachers, staff and parents) has the right not to be bullied and to receive help and support should it occur. Every member of the school community is committed to restrain from any form of bullying, to act strictly against it and to support any victim. Our definition of bullying Bullying is defined as repeated acts – either physically or psychologically - that hurt other persons who are less powerful Bullying can take many forms: Physical: - Hitting, kicking punching Pushing, shoving, spitting Rude gestures Taking or damaging items belonging to others Forcing others to hand over food, money or other items Forcing others to do something against their will Verbal - Name calling Excessive teasing Threatening Making fun of someone because of appearance, physical characteristics or cultural background Mocking someone‟s actions or behaviour Indirect - Excluding others from the game or group Spreading lies and rumours about others At the German International School we have agreed to the following strategies: We talk openly about bullying – what it is, how it affects us and what we can do about it. We teach our students the skills which will build their self esteem and empower them to take the responsibility for their behaviour. We give them the opportunity to practise these skills Response of the school to reported incidents of bullying (graded): We try to solve the problem through peer mediation. If mediation is unsuccessful, we talk to the children involved about the incident and remind them that such behaviour is not acceptable. We comfort the victim and point out how she/he feels. We warn the bully of the consequences of further incidences. We inform other staff of the incidence and record it. We monitor the behaviour of the children involved following this discussion. We try and give the bully specific tasks or responsibilities so that we can praise him/her for good behaviour. If the aggression is repeated, we separate the offending child from the group for „time out‟ If the child continues to bully, we make an appointment to speak to the parents. We remind them of the policy and ask for their cooperation in improving the child‟s behaviour. If none of the sanctions succeeds, he/she may be excluded – either from the playground or for a short period of time from school, following a class conference (i.e. a meeting of the principal and all teachers of the child). Responsibilities of teachers and staff: Teachers and Staff should model appropriate behaviour at all times. Teachers and Staff should deal with all reported and observed incidences of bullying as set out in this policy. Teachers and Staff should ensure that children are supervised at all times. Teachers and Staff should report incidences of severe bullying to the principal. Responsibilities of students: Students must not bully others. Students should tell, if they are being bullied or if they see someone else being bullied – both at school and on the way to and from school. Students should help the victim. Responsibilities of parents: Parents should watch for signs that their child may be the victim of bullying (e.g. fear of going to school, disappearing of valuable items) Parents should inform their child‟s teacher if their child is being bullied or if they suspect that this is happening. Parents should instruct their child to inform someone immediately if an incident of bullying occurs. Child Protection Policy 1. Vision. At the German International School Sydney we are committed to our vision, which says: 2. Rationale All adults have a responsibility to care for children and to protect them from any kind of abuse or neglect. The School is responsible to provide a safe environment for children and to provide an education which fosters their health, developmental needs, spirituality, self respect and dignity. We are entrusted by parents with the care of their children and take this trust as being precious and serious. This policy provides the requirements in relation to Child protection at the German International School Sydney. It relates to suspected or reported cases of abuse against students by staff, parents, other students, or by other persons outside the school. Such abuse can also constitute sexual harassment. Therefore, this policy is to be read in conjunction with the Sexual Harassment Policy of the German International School Sydney. This policy is consistent with the following Mission Goals of the School: - To create trusted relationships through being just and fair - To develop the German curriculum, this explicitly addresses relational issues. 3. Policy statement a. German International School Sydney is committed to providing a safe environment for students, to prevent child abuse in any form and to deal with reports of abuse promptly and appropriately. It is policy at the school that no child will be left alone with a teacher at any time. b. The term "child abuse" in this policy can take a number of forms including sexual abuse, physical abuse, emotional abuse and neglect. The term "sexual abuse" in this policy means the involvement of dependent children or adolescents in sexual activity with an adult or person older or bigger. The child is used as a sexual object for the gratification of the older person's needs or desires and is unable to give consent due to the unequal power in the relationship. Sexual abuse does not include peer sexual activity. Sexual abuse takes a wide range of forms. Appendix 1 of this policy lists examples of sexual abuse. c. The school provides for the support of children, families and staff directly involved with the issue of child abuse through the involvement of counseling organisations. d. The Principal is responsible for the administration and conduct of the school and all that relates to it, therefore, the Principal is to be informed promptly of all serious matters concerning the welfare of students. e. All staff made aware that they are mandatory reporters and therefore required to report all cases were there are reasonable grounds to believe that a child is at risk of harm, not only to the principal but also to the Department of Community Services (DOCS). Under the Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Act 1998 mandatory reporting is required by Law for teachers, Counsellors, Principals and Heads of Schools for any child under the age of 16 years, even if reporting is against the wishes of the child. Further, the Legislation provides for Mandatory reporting if there are reasonable grounds that abuse may occur in the future. There are penalties for failing to make a report. Mandatory reporting does not apply to young persons (16 and 17 years) but if there are concerns about the safety, welfare or well-being of a young person a report should still be made. It is recommended to use the official DOCS Report checklist when making a report. If evidence of a crime exists the matter will be reported directly to the police with respect to the offender by DOCS. f. Accurate documentation will be kept concerning reports made about possible child abuse, details of notification, actions within the school resulting from notification, and other details related to reported cases of abuse. g. Staff employment policy and procedures will ensure that staff who are appointed to positions are fit and proper persons to occupy those positions and understand their responsibilities and obligations in this area. By signing the employment contract, all staff members agree to obey Child Protection legislation and are made aware of the relevant policies and procedures covering this field which they are obliged to adhere to. Volunteers and board members are also made aware of relevant Child Protection Legislation as well as policies and are required to sign off a statement confirming with the standard personnel form. Further it is compulsory for each member of staff, volunteer or trainee to sign a Working with Children check and Employment Screening Consent Form. Additionally all employees coming from overseas are required to present a police record check from the country of origin. The information above is documented in the Personal Form Check List. h. In-service and induction processes will ensure all staff are thoroughly conversant with this policy and related procedures. i. Child Protection curriculum will be effectively incorporated and implemented within the school curriculum. j. In relation to this policy the following should be taken as guiding principles: .1 In every action related to child abuse the best interest of the child is of paramount consideration; .2 The value of the family unit and the responsibility for parental education of children is to be respected but not to the detriment of the well being of the child; .3 In proceeding to take action under the Children (Care and Protection) Act, 1987 school staff must satisfy themselves that they are acting on reasonable grounds; .4 All persons involved in situations where abuse is suspected or disclosed are to be treated with sensitivity, dignity and respect; .5 Staff who have access to information regarding suspected or disclosed child abuse are to observe strict confidentiality in relation to the entire matter; k. Staff members who have breached this policy will be summarily dismissed from employment. l. This policy and procedures will be re-examined when required. 4. Procedures and Guidelines 4.1. Identifying abuse a. If a child tells you about Abuse Staff needs to be well prepared so that they can be supportive of the student and clear about their responsibilities at the same time. It is essential that the staff member remains calm and supportive of the student. The staff member should: - Actively listen to the student and never probe for details or ask leading questions; - refrain from questioning excessively through fear of making a mistake in deciding to notify; - talk gently and reassuringly, pointing out you are there to help; - Only ask open ended questions that are designed to provide sufficient information about whether the suspicion of abuse is sufficiently strong to warrant a report being made; - Where the abuse is taking place outside the school's control, never assure the student that the abuse will stop as that cannot be guaranteed; - Reassure the child that it did the right thing buy disclosing the abuse and that it is not his/her fault that the abuse occurred. - Do not make promises that you will not tell anyone; in fact, you should disclose that you have a responsibility to tell the Principal and inform DOCS. If a student begins to make a disclosure in a group situation (say in a camp sharing time) staff is required to: - acknowledge that you have heard the student; - indicate your support by explaining that what the student has said sounds important and that it would be better to talk about it later; - Quietly arrange an appropriate time to see the student away from other students. b. If you have reason to suspect Abuse From time to time staff may suspect child abuse may have occurred or may be about to occur. Staff needs to be aware of the indicators of child abuse. Appendix 2 lists some general and specific indicators of child abuse. Notified or suspected child abuse must be reported to DOCS. If the school has evidence of a crime the matter will be reported directly to the police with respect to the offender. c. If someone reports Abuse to you Staff or students who in good faith make an allegation of improper conduct of a sexual or abusive nature by a person against a student will not be prejudiced in any way. If anyone reports actual or suspected abuse you should report this to the Principal immediately. 4.2. The role of DOCS a. The Children (Care and Protection) Act 1998 This Act forms the statutory basis for the role of DOCS for the investigation of cases of suspected child abuse and the responsibilities borne by schools in relation to such cases. A child is defined as a person under the age of 16 years. Abuse in relation to a child means to: (a) Assault (including sexual assault) the child; or (b) Ill treat the child; or (c) Expose or subject the child to behaviour that psychologically harms the child, whether or not, in any case, with the consent of the child. All notifications that involve a criminal offence under the Children (Care and Protection) Act, the Crimes Act 1900, or the Crimes (Female Genital Mutilation) Act 1995 must be referred by DOCS to the police. This includes all cases of sexual abuse. Child abuse under the Crimes Act 1900 refers to a range of offences that result in harm to a child victim or which involve behaviours to which a child cannot give consent. Offences include sexual intercourse, indecent assault and indecent acts. The practicing, aiding, abetting, counselling on or procuring of someone to practice female genital mutilation is an offence under the Crimes (Female Genital Mutilation) Act 1995. 4.3. Procedures in relation to an allegation or reporting of abuse Allegations are to be reported to the Principal either orally or in writing. Where an allegation is made to a staff member other than the Principal, the staff member should immediately report the matter to the Principal. In cases of allegations against the Principal the Board Chairman should be contacted. Staff or students who in good faith make an allegation of improper conduct of a sexual or abusive nature by a person against a student will not be prejudiced in any way. The Principal must respond promptly and sensitively to any allegation. Counseling support will be offered to all parties in relation to a reported allegation. a. Allegations of improper sexual conduct by a staff member against a student A signed written statement detailing the nature of the allegation will be sought by the Principal where possible. Where the person making the allegation is unable or unwilling to sign a written statement, then the Principal is to record details of the allegation as reported using, as far as possible, the words used by the person making the allegation. The Principal must direct the person making the allegation to maintain confidentiality. Upon receiving the allegation, the Principal shall notify DOCS promptly and report details of the allegation. The Principal should advise the parents or care givers of the student(s) concerned as soon as possible after the allegations are reported, and the fact that the matter has been notified to DOCS. The Principal will advise the staff member against whom the allegation has been made: - That the staff member can have a support person (including a lawyer) during the meeting; - That an allegation has been made and the nature of the allegation; - That a response is not required at the time of this interview; - That counselling support is available for the staff member; - the contact that the staff member will have with the student involved and other students and staff within or outside school hours and/or the nature of continued presence at the school during the investigation. This may involve a direction to undertake other duties or a direction to remain at home on pay. b. Student interviews in cases reported to DOCS In relation to reportable cases of abuse where DOCS has been notified, officers of DOCS and the NSW Police Service may wish to carry out student interviews, sometimes jointly, at school. No student will be interviewed at the School against the wishes of the student and it is the Principal's responsibility to inform the student of this. At the commencement of the interview, the Principal should ask the investigating officers to explain to the student, in the presence of the Principal, the purpose of the interview and their role. The Principal will inform the student of his or her right to choose a supportive adult to be present at the interview. DOCS or Police Officers are responsible for communicating with parents about any matters related to an interview. If a person is nominated by the student, the interview must not commence until that person has arrived. What takes place in the interview becomes part of the investigation and must remain confidential. Except in cases which involve a member of the family, it is expected that a parent of the child concerned will be present at any interview with the child. c. Exchange of Information with DOCS Before any phone discussions occur between officers of DOCS and the Principal, the Principal must always confirm the identity of the caller by phoning the known number of the Community Services Centre before any discussions occur. Any information requested verbally must be confirmed in writing promptly. Any staff that receives a call from DOCS must refer the officers to the Principal. 5. Implementation The Principal is responsible to ensure that this policy is effectively understood and implemented by staff and students. 5.1. Staff communication of policy All staff will be made aware of this Policy via the Staff Handbook. Staff will be reminded of the Policy as it applies to them and their students through review at staff development meetings from time to time. The explanation and implementation of this policy and procedures shall form part of the new staff induction program. All staff will be reminded and have the policy summarised verbally to them at the beginning of year staff development sessions. 5.2. Student communication of policy The Child Protection Policy will be integrated into the Personal Development, Health and Physical Education classes by the end of Term 1 each year. Year 11 and 12 students will be reminded of this Policy through their Leadership Training period. This will be timed for the beginning of each academic year. 5.3. Investigations of complaints Complaints will be investigated in a confidential manner. No staff member or student will be disadvantaged as a result of making a complaint. During the process of investigation the following may occur: - A direction for the student or staff member to receive counseling - Suspension of staff member or student Where the Principal reasonably concludes after reviewing the evidence that an act of abuse has taken place, a staff member may be summarily dismissed from employment or student expelled from the school. This action may occur irrespective of whether a conviction has been determined by a court of Law. 6. Other matters a. Removal of students by DOCS Officers From time to time the Principal will be approached by officers from DOCS to remove a student from school premises. This approach will be supported by a Section 60 notice. If a student is to be removed from School (Section 60) or ordered to remain at the school (Section 62A) the Principal must: - Sight the identification of the officers; - take a copy of the Section 60 or Section 62A notice; - record details of the actions, names of officers and, where possible, place of lodgement of the student; - gain an assurance from officers of DOCS that they will immediately inform the parent or caregiver that the student has been removed from the school or has been ordered to remain at the school. Appendix 1: Examples of Sexual Abuse Sexual abuse can take many forms. Examples of sexual abuse include the following: o Vaginal or anal penetration by a finger, penis or any other object (except where carried out for proper medical purposes). o Oral sex. o Indecent assault, being defined as an assault, a touching without consent, accompanied by an indecent act. o Any indecent act, defined as one which right minded persons would consider contrary to community standards of decency. o Fondling or touching genitals, breasts, buttocks, or thighs. o Masturbation. o Pornography. o Exhibitionism. o Suggestive behaviour. o Taking sexual advantage of the child through misuse of power. o Conversations with a lewd or sexual theme. Sexual abuse also includes attempting any of the above acts, or assault with such intent. Appendix 2: Indicators of abuse and neglect General Indicators In assisting staff to identify suspected cases of child abuse, indicators of abuse or neglect include, but are not limited to, the following: - History of previous harm to the child Abuse or neglect of a sibling Social or geographic isolation of the child or family Family history of violence including injury to children Domestic violence Physical or mental health issues for the parent or caregiver The parent or caregivers' abuse of alcohol or other drugs A developmental disability of the parent or caregiver Parent or caregiver experiencing significant problems in managing the child's behaviour A history of injury which is vague, bizarre or variable marked delay between injury and presentation for medical assistance The child tells you he or she has been abused, or he or she knows someone who has been abused and may be referring to themselves A friend, relative etc. tells you that the child may have been abused Specific Indicators Sexual Abuse Indicators of sexual abuse in children include: - Direct or indirect disclosures Describing sexual acts Age inappropriate behaviour and/or persistent sexual behaviour Self destructive behaviour (e.g. self mutilation, suicide attempts) Overtly sexual themes in play, artwork or writing Persistent running away from home Anorexia, over eating - Unexplained accumulation of money or gifts Adolescent pregnancy Injuries to the breasts, buttocks, lower abdomen and thighs Other child stress indicators (e.g. poor concentration, nightmares and bedwetting, marked changes in behaviour, complaints of stomach aches and headaches with no physical findings) Physical Abuse Indicators of physical abuse include: - Bruising and other injuries to the face, head and neck - Lacerations and welts - Explanation offered by the child inconsistent with the injury - Bruising and marks which takes the shape of an object (belt buckle etc) - Bite marks and scratches - Multiple injuries or bruises - Burns and scalds Emotional Abuse Indicators of emotional abuse include: - Feelings of worthlessness about life and themselves - Inability to value others - Lack of trust in people and expectations - Extreme attention seeking behaviour - Behavioural disorders - Persistent hostility in parents or caregivers or constant criticism of the child Neglect Indicators of neglect include: - Poor standards of hygiene - Scavenging or stealing food - Extended stays at school, public places, others homes - Being focused on basic survival - Untreated physical problems Counselling For International Students: In our school we welcome international students and care for their educational and personal development. We employ an international student carer and counsellor (ISC) who helps and supports the students in all aspects with their relocation and adjustment to their new school, new country, and a different environment and culture. The ISC arranges for the students to be met at the airport upon arrival in Australia, assists in finding accommodation for students and is the liaison person between the student and the host-family helps students understand Visa and Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC) issues, and provides guidance for students settling in to a new learning environment. The ISC is a continuous point of contact within the school for any issues students, teachers or parents may have. Furthermore, the ISC offers individual and group counselling and initiates activities outside the school community. The ISC can provide information to the parents and carers about the student‟s social progress through a series of written reports and to the teachers within the school community through regular attending of respective meetings. The confidentiality of student and family information is to be respected at all times. Pastoral Care: Pastoral care is the responsibility of all members of the school community including staff, students, parents and other family members. While the school prepares our students academically, it is also seen that the school has a vital role to play in the holistic development of our pupils especially in their social and emotional development. At our school we create a caring, safe and secure environment by the implementation of policies (e.g. Anti-Bullying Policy) and procedures which ensure the physical and emotional security of our students. We also monitor the progress of our pupils, liaise with the parents, help and guide our pupils through critical transition times and provide a contact for support and counselling. Our aim is to promote the development of quality relationships and high standards of behaviour and discipline. Debriefing and Counselling: Emergency debriefing and trauma counseling for staff and students is provided and included in the management plan. Debriefing helps people to come to terms with the critical incident and its consequences and to manage these so as to return to a normal level of functioning as quickly as possible. Debriefing in this context is a group debriefing for personnel involved in a particular incident. It is usually led by counselors and is designed to support staff and students by enabling each person involved to go through the incident and to understand and manage their own reactions. This form of counseling is short-term. It is necessary to identify any individuals who need further counseling. Individual trauma counseling provides the opportunity to work through the normal grief processes on a one-to-one basis. The degree of understanding and support within the post-trauma environment influences the longterm impact of incidents. Principals and other key personnel need to be aware of: the nature of trauma and how to minimise its effects; the specific effects these incidents may have on individuals; self-management strategies that will facilitate recovery; how best to provide support to those who have experienced trauma. Access to appropriately qualified debriefing and counseling personnel is part of the support needed. These personnel can be either internal or external providers. Internal providers should be used in the first instance. (A list of some external agencies is listed in the Schools Emergency Procedures.) Tuesday, 26 September 2006 2. Policies for discipline DISCIPLINE POLICY Rationale: Positive and responsible student behaviour is essential to the smooth running of the school, to the achievement of optimal learning opportunities, and to the development of a supportive and cooperative school environment. Aims: To build a school environment based on positive behaviour, mutual respect and cooperation. To manage poor behaviour in a positive and professional manner. To establish well understood and logical consequences for student behaviour. Implementation: Our school has developed, through a process of wide community consultation, a student code of conduct, which outlines amongst other things, agreed behavioural development and management strategies. Our code of conduct places significant emphasis on the development and recognition of positive behaviours. All students will develop individual learning plans that include behavioural goals. Student individual academic reports will include details regarding student behavioural achievement. Whole school rules are to be negotiated with the Student Representative Council. We provide a wide range of positive extra-curricula activities for students including sporting, theatrical, leadership, community service and appropriate leisure pursuits. Positive student behavioural achievement is appropriately recognised. All staff undertakes professional development on student behaviour and discipline management. The school curriculum includes units on resilience, peer pressure, positive choices, bullying, conflict resolution and leadership. Students experiencing difficulty achieving positive behavioural outcomes will undertake individualised behaviour management programs focussing upon agreed goals. Consequences for ongoing inappropriate behaviour may include counselling, loss of privileges or suspension. Parents are kept informed, and actively encouraged to assist in the development of their children‟s behavioural performance. Educational and Disciplinary Measures Corporal punishment of any student is forbidden by teachers and also school staff of the German International School Sydney and does not explicitly or implicitly sanction the administering of corporal punishment by non-school persons, including parents, to enforce discipline at the school. Educational and disciplinary measures are solely those specified here. All measures must be carried out on the basis of transparency and fairness. Before any measures are taken, a statement must be obtained from the student and the reason for the impending punishment be given. Educational disciplinary measures: 1. Discussion or interview with the student 2. Oral reprimand Both measures may be taken in connection with special duties designed to restore reasonable behaviour. Violations of school rules are recorded in the class book. In the case of repeat offenders against school regulations, the following measures are applied in succession: 3. Written reprimand with notification of parents. 4. Warning of temporary suspension from school or from school activities/ events. (Class meeting decision) 5. Limited suspension from school and/or school events, time period decided by Class Meeting decision. 6. Warning of complete expulsion from school. (Decision to be taken by General Meeting with parents present or with their knowledge.) 7. Expulsion from school. (Decision to be taken by the General Meeting.) Note: Suspension is the temporary debarment of a student from all of the classes that a student would normally attend at a school. Expulsion is the permanent removal of a student from one particular school. Before any decision is made under rules 3 to 7 above, the student, a teacher of his or her choice and the parents have the opportunity to give their opinion. Procedural fairness is a basic right of all when dealing with authorities. Procedural fairness refers to what are sometimes described as the „hearing rule‟ and the „right to an unbiased decision‟. The „hearing rule‟ includes the right of the person against whom an allegation has been made to: • know the allegations related to a specific matter and any other information which will be taken into account in considering the matter • know the process by which the matter will be considered • respond to the allegations • know how to seek a review of the decision made in response to the allegations. The „right to an unbiased decision‟ includes the right to: • Impartiality in an investigation and decision-making • An absence of bias by a decision-maker. Procedural fairness includes making available to students and parents or caregivers policies and procedures under which disciplinary action is taken. It also includes providing details of an allegation relating to a specific matter or incident. This will usually involve providing an outline of the allegations made in witness statements and consideration of witness protection. As part of ensuring the right to be heard, schools could establish any need for parents/caregivers to be provided with interpreter services and, if required, make arrangements for such services to be available. While it is generally preferable that different people carry out the investigation and decision-making, in the school setting this may not always be possible. If the principal is conducting both the investigative and decision-making stages, he or she must be reasonable and objective. To be procedurally fair, the principal must act justly and be seen to act justly. While it is difficult to combine the roles of investigator and adjudicator, it is acceptable to do so given the nature of the principal‟s responsibilities. Nevertheless, it may be preferable to have another appropriate officer, such as a deputy or assistant principal, carry out the investigation where possible. The review mechanism adds to the fairness of the process. In matters where a long suspension, expulsion or exclusion is contemplated, the gravity of the circumstances requires particular emphasis to be given to procedural fairness. This includes the offer of having a support person/observer attend formal interviews. The key points of the interview/discussion should be taken down in writing. Records must be kept of any disciplinary measures taken in the student file. 3. Policies for complaints and grievances COMPLAINTS PROCEDURE Preamble The school aims to provide an environment for students and parents conducive to open and honest communication. It is our desire to facilitate an atmosphere of trust and cooperation. Nonetheless, sometimes it is inevitable that conflicts arise. In order to prevent escalation the parties concerned are encouraged to approach the persons involved directly in order to resolve the problem informally, speedily and constructively on a low level. A person is not to be disadvantaged or discriminated against in any way for filing a complaint. All complaints will be treated confidentially. All parties are expected to respect this. As a matter of principle, anonymously filed complaints will not be processed. When is the complaints procedure to be applied? Any time a person believes they have cause for complaint, there is an opportunity for them to communicate it so that a solution may be found. This complaints procedure does not apply in matters of sexual harassment, discrimination, lack of equal opportunity or bullying. Specially formulated policies (anti-discrimination and equal opportunity policy, sexual harassment policy) apply here. The complaints process exists to assist the complainant in resolving a dispute with appropriate and reasonable means. The following diagram shows to the complainant the sequence of communication and proceedings required to facilitate a speedy resolution. The parties concerned should be aware that the complaints procedure and its sequence must be observed at all times. Noncompliance with the complaints procedure leads to a return to the omitted step. The Process In the first instance the complainant must communicate their complaint either in writing or verbally on the lowest level (step 1). Should the complainant believe that no satisfactory solution was reached they may proceed to the next higher level (step II). From step II onwards all complaints are to be communicated in writing. A file will be created and a detailed record (minutes) of all conversations and events will be kept. All documents will be treated confidentially. In steps I+II the complainant will receive a reply to their complaint within 3 working days/ school days, from step III onwards in 5 working days/ school days and in step IV and V within 10 working days/ school days. 1 WD/SD: working days/ school days 2 Processing time frame: 8 WD/SD for problems involving the whole class 3 for curricular matters and disputes involving teachers/staff The Complaints Committee The Complaints Committee investigates the matter and makes a recommendation to the parties. The committee consists of 4 members and depending on the nature of the complaint, includes the following persons: – A member of the teachers„ association – The president of the parents„ association or its representative – A member of the school executive – A member of the extended school executive If necessary, an expert mediator from outside the school may be called in to the committee. The members of the Complaints Committee are not to be directly affected by the complaint and may not have taken part in the decision making process at the previous level. The Complaints Committee will be summoned by the principal who will simultaneously act as the point of contact. Who is in charge when the complaints procedure is exhausted? Once the complainant has exhausted the above stages in the mediation process and no satisfactory solution has been found, they may instigate proceedings in a proper Australian court or tribunal. German authorities such as the Consulate General/ Embassy or the German Federal Office of Administration have repeatedly stated that they do not deal with internal school matters. What are the proceedings regarding complaints against the executive? Matters involving the school executive as a whole or individual persons acting as members of the executive must be addressed to the members‟ general meeting. Details are regulated by the „Memorandum of Association“ and the Articles of Association“. School-determined improvement targets Achievement of priorities for 2009 Area Priorities Achievements Teaching and learning Evaluation of teaching and learning environment Teacher trainings Establishment of the pedagogical quality management programme External teacher training Various questionnaires Student achievements Improve student performance in Yr 10 exams and IB Diploma results, particularly in mathematics and science. Increased number of lessons and additional tutorials. Student welfare Improvement of exchanges with Schools Sports carnivals and competitions Exchange Program with Noumea Staff development Quality Teaching Teacher trainings Strengthen the ability of our pedagogical staff to give differentiated work and advice Teacher Trainings Strengthen the IT ability of our staff IT- Trainings (e-learning) Facilities and resources Improvement of cooperation with parents parents days General Achieve quality certification with German authorities Awarded quality certificate “Excellent German School Abroad” Initiatives promoting respect and responsibility Respect and Responsibility The German International School Sydney wants all students to recognise that they are valued and integral parts of the school community, with parents and staff providing the care and support that engender self esteem, mutual respect and responsibility. In the year 2009 the school participated in an interschool program where students from our school and other Sydney based international schools jointly attended classes and cultural activities which allow them to get to know each other from a wide variety of cultural backgrounds and beliefs. The program has greatly assisted in promoting respect for the individual and the rights of others. Initiatives Promoting Respect and Responsibility The German International School Sydney maintains a good relationship with most of the international schools in the greater Sydney area. Athletics, Soccer, Cross Country and Swimming carnivals see children of different cultural backgrounds interacting. Charity work is undertaken throughout the year and forms an important part of the broader values program. Money raised through the work is distributed to a variety of charities. Parent, student and teacher satisfaction The School adheres to an „Open Door‟ policy and welcomes parents to become involved in the operations of the school (Parents Representative Council). The level of parental involvement is high. The Principal is made aware of concerns or needs through regular discussions with the PRC. Regular meetings take place each month. The more intimate environment at the school allows us the opportunity to probe student satisfaction. Students meet at Student Representative Council meetings to discuss issues that may affect their welfare. The German International School Sydney promotes an open dialogue with staff and provides staff with every opportunity to express themselves on any number of issues. All staff members are valued and respected highly. The morale of staff is high. The Principal interviews parents when undertaking enrolments and when leaving the School. Questions asked focussed on level of satisfaction, perceived areas of improvement and communication. Summary financial information for January to December 2009 Financial Year Recurrent and Capital Income 2009: Recurrent and Capital Expenditure 2009:
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