Congressional Status: House: In Session Senate: In Session A Service From AAOE Government Affairs Specialist Bradley Coffey, MA Volume II, Issue XVIII Senate Holds Interoperability Hearings Inside this issue: J un e 1 0, 201 5 President Challenges Congress in King Case 2 Americans Want Health IT 2 Supreme Court Hears Medi- 2 caid Case Trade Promotion Authority a Hot Topic 3 Democrats Win Congressional Baseball Game 4 States Try to Stop Surprise Medical Billing 5 Florida BONES Triumphs in Tallahassee 6 Special points of interest: The Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions (HELP) Committee held a hearing on interoperability today. Chaired by Senator Lamar Alexander (R-TN), the committee has held several hearings this year to discuss what legislative remedies are available to Congress. During the hearing, Senator Alexander asked witnesses if they believed that Stage III of the Meaningful Use program should be delayed. Tom Payne, the board chair-elect of the American Medical Informatics Association, answered that the Stage should be delayed “until it’s [interoperability] fixed.” A representative from a patient advocate group cautioned, however, that a “delay should be considered with what we would give up.” She was talking about Stage III’s requirement to increase patient engagement through the downloading and transmission of their records, a position that patient advocacy groups have been loudly supporting. Also testifying at the hearing was Cerner CEO Neal Patterson who touted the efforts of the CommonWell Health Alliance. The mention of CommonWell brought Senator Bill Cassidy (R-LA) to mention The Senate HELP Committee. Epic who is not a member of CommonWell and was subject to a brutal congressional hearing last year. The Senate HELP Committee will hold another hearing on interoperability next week. H o u s e C o m m i t t e e S c h e d u l e s Ap pr o p s. M a r k U p J un e 1 2, 201 5 Healthcare News! Capitol Hill News! Executive Branch News! Judiciary News! Budget News! Capitol Hill Gossip! The Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Subcommittee of the House Appropriations Committee has scheduled a mark up session of the FY2016 Labor, HHS, and Education appropriations bill. Clerk of the Committee, William Smith, announced the hearing, scheduled for June 17 at 9:00 am ET, today. A mark up is the first step of subcommittee or committee consideration where the members will discuss any issues that they have with the legislation and offer amendments to the bill. Once the legislation is “marked up” it is reported from the subcommittee to the committee which will then mark up the legislation again. The committee will then report the legislation and it will be placed on one of the House Calendars. Page 2 Coffey Talk From the Hill P r e s i d e n t C h a l l e n ge s C o n g r e s s i n King C a s e J un e 9 , 2 015 The Supreme Court is expected to rule before the end of June in King v. Burwell (2015) on whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) may extend federal subsidies to the millions of Americans who have purchased their health insurance on the federal healthcare exchange. Residents in 34 states are currently receiving subsidies for purchasing their health insurance on the federal exchange. This week, the President has tried to use the bully pulpit of the presidency to place the blame for a potential adverse ruling on Congressional Republicans, many of whom have made it their job to try and repeal the law. “We’re not going to go backwards,” the President told a Catholic hospital association today. “Let’s figure out how to make it better. It seems so cynical to want to take coverage away from millions of people.” A ruling against the administration would likely mean the end of the Affordable Care Act’s individual mandate which in turn would make coverage of pre-existing conditions too ex- pensive for insurance which would defeat the purpose of the legislation: to expand health coverage. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell for his part is keeping mum on Republican plans in the event that the Supreme Court overturns the practice but many expect the Republican party to be torn between moderates who want to see a temporary fix and Tea Party conservatives who want immediate repeal. Am e r i c a n s Wa n t H e a l t h I T J un e 1 2, 201 5 The report indicates that Americans want to access their medical records online. 54.9 percent of Americans have told researchers that it is important for them to have electronic access to their medical records, a 10.6 point increase from a 2008 survey. These findings were published today in a report from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), an agency of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). 53.1 percent of Americans indi- cated that it was important that their healthcare provider be able to share medical information electronically with other providers, a practice known as interoperability. This increased 12.4 points since the 2008 study. Numbers like this indicate that Congress and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services have less of an incentive to relax legislation and regula- tions requiring providers to allow patient access to their healthcare records, and even less of an incentive to relax attempts at interoperability. The report also noted that hospital exchange of patient medication history increased from 13.4 percent to 30.7 percent across all regions of the United States. Adva n c e d C a r e P l a n n i n g B i l l I n t r o d u c e d i n S e n a t e J un e 1 0, 201 5 Georgia Senator Johnny Isakson (R). Senators Mark Warner (D-VA) and Johnny Isakson (R-GA) have introduced legislation that would authorize Medicare to pay physicians and other healthcare providers who have voluntary discussions about end -of-life care with patients diagnosed with a serious or lifethreatening illness. The legisla- tion calls to mind a provision of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) which opponents argued would lead to “death panels”. Isakson’s involvement with the legislation is notable because just this week the Senator announced that he was in the early stages of Parkinson’s Disease. Warner often speaks to groups about his mother’s drawn out battle with Alzheimer’s and the family’s failure to discuss her wishes while she was capable of telling them. Neither this legislation, nor its companion bill in the House of Representatives have progressed past the committee stage. Volume II, Issue XVIII Page 3 Tr a d e P r o m o t i o n Au t h o r i t y a H o t To pi c J un e 1 2, 201 5 Republicans in the House and Senate are seeking to give President Obama more power to negotiate trade deals and the legislation has pitted the President against congressional Democrats. At a closed door meeting with House Democrats, Representative Rosa DeLauro (D-CT) offered a blunt message: vote to cut Medicare (cuts to Medicare are included in the bill to fund a job training program critical to the getting organized labor behind the bill), and members could soon find themselves out of a job. of 1985. House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and Speaker of the House John Boehner have been working to avoid cuts to Medicare but Pelosi has shut down those talks. Legislation was passed by the House and later amended by the Senate with the cuts to Medicare included among the amendments. The amendment would cut Medicare by 0.25 percent in 2024 as part of the sequestration cuts to Medicare in the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act In order to get the legislation passed and to the President’s desk, House leaders crafted a rule requiring that three votes would be held, one the trade adjustment assistance (TAA) with the Medicare cuts, the TAA without the cuts, and a vote on trade promotion authority (TPA). Once the vote on the TAA without the cuts passes, the rule states that the cuts would be considered passed as well and the legislation would go to President Obama’s desk. Passage of the trade promotion authority is dependent upon passage of the trade adjustment. If the House refused to concur in the TAA amendment, TPA would go to a conference committee where the Senate and House would work out their differences. This rule allows Democrats who do not want to vote to cut Medicare the option of voting against the rule while voting for the cut-free TAA. Look for more information on the outcomes of this battle in next week’s issue. N ew N e t N e u t r a l i t y Ru l e s g o I n t o Ef f e c t J un e 1 1, 201 5 The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) scored a victory in the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia today when the court denied a request for a stay brought by opponents of net neutrality. “Petitioners have not satisfied the stringent requirements for a stay pending court review.” The three judge panel wrote thereby allowing new rules on net neu- trality to take effect on June 12 at 12:01 am. The new rules classify internet service providers as utility companies thereby giving the FCC greater power to regulate them. This includes stopping providers from selectively slowing the speed of online data. The “doctrine” of net neutrality requires that all internet traffic be treated equally. Under net neutrality, internet service providers like Xfinity/Comcast, Time Warner, ATT, etc. may not charge a website more to allow faster data speeds. Webbased entertainment companies like Netflix have been fighting for net neutrality since the doctrine was first invalidated by the same court in 2014 due to a different FCC classification. Net neutrality requires internet service providers to treat all internet traffic equally. L i b r a r i a n o f C o n g r e s s Re t i r e s J un e 1 0, 201 5 Librarian of Congress James Billington announced that he will retire from the position today. His retirement will be effective January 1, 2016. Billington was nominated to the position by President Ronald Reagan and is the 13th librarian of Congress. Serving since 1987, he has presided over one of the greatest changes to print media since the invention of the Gutenberg Press, the digitization of the Library of Congress. Under Billington’s direction, the Library of Congress digitized the activities of Congress with THOMAS which eventually became congress.gov. Billington’s tenure also saw the library double its collection to more than 120 million items. House and Senate leaders were bipartisan in their praise for Billington’s tenure wishing the 86 year-old a long and happy retirement. Billington was previously the director of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. Dr. James Billington will retire from his position as Librarian of Congress, effective January 1, 2016. Page 4 Coffey Talk From the Hill D e m o c r a t s Wi n C o n g r e s s i o n a l B a s e b a l l G a m e J un e 1 1, 201 5 Speaker of the House John Boehner (ROH) at the 2012 Congressional Baseball Game at Nationals Park. Congressional Democrats have won their seventh straight victory in the 54th Annual Roll Call Congressional Baseball Game triumphing over Congressional Republicans 5-2. Democrats lead the series now 39-38-1. for fast track trade authority. Indeed, while Democratic staffers were cheering for the President, Republican staffers broke out in chants of “TPA! TPA!”, a reference to trade promotion authority. The game is played to benefit charities in the Washington, DC area and frequently draws congressional staff to cheer on their “home team” but this year, President Barack Obama stopped by the game and met with the players, presumably with a desire to secure support “Listen, I love the President. And I’m always happy when he comes. But it was kind of like a circus for a while with him out here,” Democratic manager Mike Doyle (D-PA) told Roll Call with a chuckle. “No, it was great to see him come. A presi- dent shows up to see your ball game, that’s pretty good stuff.” Doyle noted that the game was closer than usual (Republicans lost last year 15-6) and pointed to the GOP’s new pitcher, freshman Mark Walker (R-NC) who apparently throws a mean curve ball. Rep. Marlin Stutzman (R-IN) assured his teammates that they’d bring the trophy back to the GOP caucus next year adding, “I’m a Cubs fan so…” W h i t e H o u s e a n d C a pi t o l Eva c u a t e d J un e 9 , 2 015 Press was evacuated from the West Wing after a caller informed police that there was a bomb in the West Wing. The James S. Brady Briefing room at the White House and the Dirksen Senate Building were evacuated today after a pair of bomb threats were made against the buildings. Dirksen was the first to be evacuated after someone called US Capitol Police and stated that a bomb had been placed in the third floor offices of the Senate Homeland Security Committee. The Committee was set to hear testimony on TSA failures to detect, ironically, bombs in luggage. The White House Briefing Room was evacuated while White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest was hosting his daily press briefing. The President was in the Oval Office at the time and was not evacuated according to Earnest. The rest of the First Family was in the residence and also was not evacuated. It is unclear why only part of the West Wing was evacuated. Authorities are still uncertain whether both evacuations were related or coincidence. Wa n t F l o o r U p d a t e s ? G o t o t h e A pp S t o r e ! J un e 1 1, 201 5 House Democratic Whip Steny Hoyer (MD) released “Whip Watch” today on the Apple App Store. The app gives iOS users a look into the House of Representatives and the House Democratic Caucus. The office of the Democratic Whip released “Whip Watch” today. “By downloading this app, any American interested in the dayto-day workings of the House Floor can receive the latest updates and news in real time,” Hoyer stated. “It is an important step in my efforts to make this institution more open and transparent, and I encourage Members, staff, the press, and public to download the new app today.” the House Democratic Caucus with whip messages attached to legislative descriptions such as the one attached to a description of today’s rule to consider a Senate amended trade promotion authority bill which stated “members are urged to VOTE NO.” The updates give a glimpse into Android version coming soon! Page 5 Coffey Talk From the Hill State Legislatures in Session: Alaska, California, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Wisconsin S t a t e s Tr y t o S t o p S u r p r i s e M e d i c a l B i l l i n g J un e 1 1, 201 5 States are attempting to crack down on balance billing practices. Politico is reporting that states have been working to stop an unintended consequence of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), patients receiving surprise bills in the mail. California, Florida, Texas, New Jersey, and New York are just four of the states that have recently sought to end or curtail the practice of “balance billing”. The newspaper blames the issue on the proliferation of cheaper insurance plans on the ACA exchanges which provide narrower networks to keep costs down. According to the paper, this increases the likelihood that patients will end up receiving care from an out-of-network provider. In Texas, the three largest insurers had widespread use of out-of-network providers at innetwork facilities (emergency), according to a 2014 study from the Center for Public Policy Priorities. Texas had previously had a mechanism for patients to challenge surprise bill but the threshold was $1,000. The legislature lowered that threshold to $500 in the 2015 legislative session. A law took effect in April in New York that prohibits providers from charging higher fees for emergency care if some caregivers are out of network while California is considering a similar bill. The California Assembly passed the legislation in early June but the Senate has yet to take up the bill. Similar legislation has been introduced in New Jersey but its success looks unlikely. F u t u r e D o c t o r s t o b e Tr a i n e d i n LG B T H e a l t h J un e 1 1, 201 5 The University of Louisville will run the nation’s first pilot program for a new standardized curriculum on LGBT health. The University of Louisville (Go Cards!) School of Medicine will be the pilot site for a new curriculum created by the Association of American Medical Colleges that will train future physicians on the unique healthcare concerns of people who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and gender nonconforming. "This is a topic that has been taboo for a long time. Physicians want to provide the best care for these patients, but they may not be aware of issues and how to address someone in a culturally responsive manner," said Faye Jones from the University’s Office of Diversity and Inclusion. Schools across the country have been working on their own programs to help students understand the unique aspects of LGBT health but this is the first attempt at a nationwide, standardized curriculum. The AAMC noted that Louisville is a great city for the program to begin because of the city’s diverse population that mirrors larger cities. Page 6 F l o r i d a B O N E S Tr i u m ph s i n Ta l l a h a s s e e J un e 1 2, 201 5 The Florida state legislature in Tallahassee. Florida BONES and the Florida Orthopaedic Society have been successful in getting legislation through the House of Representatives that would allow Florida ambulatory surgery centers to provide 23 hour stays for same-day surgical procedures. AAOE member and Advocacy Council Chair Paul Bruning, DHA, ATC was instrumental to the success of this legislation in the House, testifying before several House committees while the bill made its way through the legislative process. The legislation will now move on to the Florida Senate. The Florida Orthopaedic Society anticipates a vote on the legislation in the Senate Health Policy Committee on June 16. After that hearing the legislation will be sent to another committee for a second reading and then finally to the Senate floor. BSOF and FOS have been working on this legislation for the past two years with little action being taken in the previ- ous years. The Florida Hospital Association has historically opposed the legislation and voiced opposition this year. Passage in the Senate is not guaranteed. There are more than 400 ASCs in Florida performing around 1.5 million surgical procedures each year. If this legislation were to become law, ASCs could perform more complex procedures— including spine and other orthopaedic procedures. H a c k e r s C o m p r o m i s e I N H e a l t h Re c o r d s J un e 1 0, 201 5 Medical Informatics Engineering announced that it was the victim of a hack beginning in May and lasting for 19 days. A medical software company in Fort Wayne, IN announced that it’s systems were hacked on May 7 and was not detected until May 26, according to the Associated Press. Medical Informatics Engineering would not divulge how many patients were affected by the hack but one of its clients includes Texas based Concentra which operates more than 300 medical centers in 38 states. The company alerted the FBI to the breach and is in the process of notifying affected medical groups and patients. The company creates webbased software for healthcare providers for electronic health records and personal healthcare records. Ver m o n t G ove r n o r Wo n’t Ru n Ag a i n J un e 8 , 2 015 Vermont Governor Peter Shumlin. Vermont’s three-term governor Peter Shumlin has announced that he will not seek re-election in 2016. “I decided to make this decision now because I want these 18 months in office” to be dedicated to policy the Governor said at a news conference announcing his decision. Shumlin, a Democrat, was elected to his first two-year term in 2010 and has spent the last few months battling the Vermont Senate for a single-payer healthcare system. In his announcement, Shumlin noted that with 18 months left to go, there is still plenty of time to try © The American Association of Orthopaedic Executives. Reproduction and distribution prohibited. and pass single-payer insurance in Vermont. Representative Peter Welch, state Senator Shap Smith, and former state Senator Matt Dunne have been named by Democratic operatives in Vermont.
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