Prof. Michael A. Furtado 340V McKenzie Hall 541-346-4834 [email protected] Winter 2016 Office Hours: Tuesday and Friday, 9:00 – 10:00, or by appointment. History 321 Late Medieval Europe The story of the cultural, political, economic, and religious developments in Europe between 1250 and 1500 is a tale of truly epic disasters, including the Great Famine, the Great Plague, and the seemingly endless Hundred Years’ War. Yet, despite the fact that we often speak of this period as one of great calamity and decay, it was also a time of great innovation in the arts and sciences, as well as the moment when the concept of the “state” began to take root in Europe. This course is a lecture course, but there will be many opportunities to discuss assigned readings. Students are encouraged to remain current with required readings throughout the course in order to facilitate those discussions and enrich their own understanding of the material. Course Objectives Students taking this course will: Learn about the various historical theories surrounding the interpretation of the Late Middle Ages Learn to read primary sources critically and secondary sources analytically Engage in analysis of primary sources and use them in supporting arguments concerning their interpretation Engage in thoughtful analysis and discussion of a variety of primary source documents and secondary historical writings Required Reading The following titles are available at the Duckstore; most are also widely available via other book retailers. Judith Bennet, A Medieval Life Michael Camille, Gothic Art: Glorious Visions Froissart, Chronicles David Herlihy, The Black Death and the Transformation of the West Additional readings available online will appear with an * in the syllabus. You may find them at the link, or under Course Documents on Canvas. 1 Assignments and Grading: Your course grade will consist of four elements. 1) Two (2) Short Papers 2) Midterm Exam 3) Take Home Final Exam 4) Attendance and Participation in any Discussion 30% 25% 35% 10% (each 15%) A Word about Plagiarism: Regrettably, I must make a statement regarding the offense of plagiarism. Any violation of the University of Oregon’s academic policy on plagiarism will result in my taking all necessary administrative action to report the conduct. I take the offense of plagiarism seriously, on an academic and personal level. I will fail you on the assignment at best; at worst, I will fail you for the course. Serious consequences up to and including expulsion from the University may result from the offense. Policy Regarding Late Assignments or Make-up Examinations All assignments are due by the end of class on the scheduled date unless I have granted an extension. Late assignments will receive penalties on the following scale: Assignment received late on the assigned date: Assignment received one day late: Assignment received more than one day late: Assignment received more than two days late: Two-thirds letter grade penalty. Full letter grade penalty. Two (2) letter grade penalty. No credit. You must make all requests for extensions in advance. In the case of midterm or final papers, you must notify me no later than one week prior. Naturally, I will consider emergencies on a case-by-case basis, but please note that only verifiable emergencies will generally suffice. Special Needs Note: If you are a student registered with the Accessible Ed Center as eligible for extra time on exams or for other specific needs associated with the class, please let me know immediately. Remember that it is your responsibility to make any arrangements necessary with the Accessible Education Center for exams or other accommodations. Student Conduct: General: Please refrain from reading materials unrelated to our course during class. Please keep your voice down in the event you need to clarify a note with a neighbor, etc, and please keep any side conversations to a minimum. Never hesitate to ask a question if you need to do so. Electronics: Please put cell phones into silent mode before class begins; no texting or viewing messages during class. Please confine your use of laptops or other devices to note taking, as activities unrelated to the course are distracting to me as well as to others and thus unacceptable (even if you sit in the back row). I reserve the right to prohibit the use of all electronics in class at any time. 2 Schedule of Lectures Week One: The Medieval Worldview Monday, Jan. 4 Introduction to the Course; Creating the Late Middle Ages Wednesday, Jan. 6 The Medieval Worldview Read: Camille, Chaps. 1 & 2 Friday, Jan. 8 Discussion of Readings Week Two: Ways of Seeing Religion Monday, Jan 11 Learning and Theology: Scholasticism Read: Aquinas, on the Nature of God http://www.fordham.edu/Halsall/source/aquinas1.asp * Wednesday, Jan. 13 Mysticism Read: Camille, Chap. 3 Caesarius of Heisterbach, The Eucharist as a Charm* http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/heisterbach-sacra-charm.asp; Elizabeth Petroff, A New Feminine Spirituality* Friday, Jan. 15 Discussion of Readings Week Three: Ways of Living: Economies and Politics Monday, Jan. 18 Martin Luther King Day, No class. Wednesday, Jan. 20 Money, Banking, and Trade Read: Matthew of Paris: King Henry III’s Reformation of the Coinage, 1248 http://www.fordham.edu/Halsall/source/1248hen3-coinage.asp Coinage Agreement Between Hamburg and Lübeck, 1255 http://www.fordham.edu/Halsall/source/1255hamburg-lubeck-coins.asp Get started on A Medieval Life Wednesday, Jan. 22 The Italian Way: Communal Government Read: Giovanni Villani, Florentine Chronicle Excerpts at http://www.fordham.edu/Halsall/source/villani.asp 3 Week Four The Calamitous Fourteenth Century Begins Monday, Jan. 25 The Peasants’ World Read: Bennett, Medieval Life; Barbara Hanawalt, The Ties that Bound, Group Chapter assignments. Wednesday, Jan 27 The Great Famine Read: William Chester Jordan, The Great Famine*; Johannes de Trokelowe on the Famine in Annates (Early Fourteenth Century) http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/famin1315a.asp; Friday, Jan 29 Discussion of Readings Week Five The End of the World? Monday, Feb. 1 The Hundred Years’ War Begins Read: Froissart, pgs. 68-110 Wednesday, Feb. 3 The Black Death Read: Herlihy, The Black Death (Entire) Friday, Feb. 5 Discussion of Readings; Midterm Prep First Paper Due Today . Week Six: New Points of View Monday, Feb. 8 Midterm Examination Wednesday, Feb. 10 Vernacular Literature Read: Boccacio, Decameron, 1st Day, Novels 1 – 6 (Group Assignments) available here: http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/23700 Friday, Feb. 12 Discussion of Readings 4 Week Seven War and Consequence Monday, Feb. 15 England, France, and Governance Read: Thomas Walsingham: The Good Parliament of 1376 at http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1376goodparliament.asp Wednesday, Feb. 17 War, Mercenaries, and Italy William Caferro, The Fox and the Lion (Excerpt) in The Hundred Years’ War – A Wider Focus Friday, Feb. 19 Discussion of Readings Week Eight Social Upheaval Monday, Feb. 22 The Jacquerie Read: Froissart, pgs. 146-166 Wednesday, Feb. 24 The English Peasants’ Revolt, 1381 Read: Froissart, pgs. 211-230 Friday, Feb. 26 Discussion of Readings Week Nine Challenges to Religion Monday, Feb. 29 The Great Schism and Heresy Read: Froissart, pgs. 201-210; Selected Letters of Catherine of Sienna* Wednesday, Mar. 2 The Hussite Revolution Read: Thomas Fudge, The Crusade against Heretics in Bohemia, 1418–1437* Selected excerpts (Group Assignments) Friday, Mar. 4 Discussion of Readings Second Paper Due 5 Week Ten The Waning of the Middle Ages Monday, Mar. 7 The End of the Hundred Years’ War Read: Trial of Joan of Arc, selected transcript excerpts (Group Assignment), available at http://historymedren.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http://www.stjoancenter.com/Trials/ Wednesday, Mar. 9 Fifteenth Century Italy Read: Camille, Chapters 4 & 5 Friday, Mar. 11 Wrap up and Discussion of Readings Final Exam Due in my inbox on Wed, March 16, by 5:00 PM via Email Only. Have a Great Spring Break! 6
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