M01K20Z00Z0T15Z0 © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 1 Kid Phonics 2 Kid Phonics™ 2 Table of Contents 5 Program Overview 6 Introduction 7 Unit 1: The General Store and Jailhouse Activity 1 – Word Building 1 (Long Vowels) Activity 2 – Word Building 2 (Short Vowels) Activity 3 – Scrambling Words (Vowel and Consonant Digraphs) Activity 4 – Unscramble a Silly Story (Vowel Diphthongs and Consonant Blends) Activity 5 – Double Trouble (Double Consonants) Activity 6 – Rootin’ Tootin’ Verbs (Verbs) Activity 7 – Verb-a-doodle-doo! (Verbs) Activity 8 – Literature Activity (Kites Sail High and The Quilt Story) Activity 9 – Shake It Up! (Culminating Activity) 29 Unit 2: The Word Rodeo Activity 1 – Camping Out With Compound Words (Compounds) Activity 2 – Create a Compound Story (Compounds) Activity 3 – Load Up the Wagon (Prefixes) Activity 4 – Mix It Up With Mumpher (Prefixes) Activity 5 – Happy Endings (Suffixes) Activity 6 – Mumpher Rides the Rodeo (Suffixes) Activity 7 – Literature Activity (All Aboard Overnight) Activity 8 – Word Roundup Games (Culminating Activity) 43 Unit 3: The Silent Letter Stagecoach Activity 1 – Picture This Activity 2 – Silent E Necklace Activity 3 – The Silent Mystery Activity 4 – Pick a Word Reproduction of these pages by the classroom teacher for use in the classroom is permissible. Reproduction of any part of this book for an entire school or school system or for commercial use is strictly prohibited. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. Kid Phonics is a trademark of Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. All trademarks referenced herein are the property of their respective owners. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 2 Kid Phonics 2 Activity 5 – A Superhero Silly Silent E Story Activity 6 – The Unscrambler Activity 7 – Literature Activity (There’s a Nightmare in My Closet ) Activity 8 – Silent EEEEasy Street (Culminating Activity) 55 Unit 4: Homonym Hotel Activity 1 – Homonym Pictures Activity 2 – Pencil It In Activity 3 – Fishing for Homonyms Activity 4 – Choices, Choices Activity 5 – Some Silly Scenes Activity 6 – Homonym Word Search Activity 7 – Literature Activity (The Greedy Python) Activity 8 – Homination! (Culminating Activity) 71 Unit 5: Phantastic Phonic Phun Activity 1 – Sound Buster Theater (Drama) Activity 2 – Tasty Western Word Collage (Art) Activity 3 – Modeling Dough Word Roundup (Art) Activity 4 – The Ding Dong Dance (Music) Activity 5 – The Pony Express (Social Studies) 81 Appendices Appendix A – Sound Buster Song Lyrics Appendix B – Jailhouse Decoder Word List Appendix C – General Store Word Builder Ranch Word List Appendix D – Word Rodeo Compound Word List Appendix E – Word Rodeo Prefix List Appendix F – Word Rodeo Suffix List Appendix G – Homonym Hotel Word List Appendix H – Silent Letter Stagecoach Word List Appendix I – Non-Silent Letter Stagecoach Word List Appendix J – Sound Buster Clip Art Appendix K – Certificates Appendix L – Language Arts Skills Bibliography Appendix M – Professional Book Bibliography © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 3 Kid Phonics 2 Author Deborah Shepherd Hayes Design and Layout Kelly Yeary Pam Wissinger Editor Joe Skelley Producer Faye Schwartz © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 4 Kid Phonics 2 Kid Phonics™ 2 Activity Components General Store – Go shopping to choose a word, then learn how to build the Levels word and use it in a sentence. For ages Homonym Hotel – Listen to the Old 6–9 Timers talk about homonyms. Word Rodeo – Play the rodeo game by using suffixes, prefixes, and compound words. Silent Letter Stagecoach – Use your knowledge of silent letters to rescue Special Features the Sound Busters from bandits. Original songs and lyrics that Jailhouse Decoder – Explore words by correlate with several phonics skills unscrambling phonemes to set the Seven modes of play desperadoes free. Music plays on audio CD player Dance Hall – Enjoy music “videos” with Teacher Control Panel to choose your favorite Sound Busters. specific skills focus Wild West Times – Print out the saved sentences you have built. Curriculum Skills Word and sentence building Prefixes and suffixes Compound words Homonyms Silent letter words Context clues Reading Writing © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 5 Kid Phonics 2 INTRODUCTION Welcome to the wonderful world of Kid Phonics 2, where the singing Sound Busters invite kids to the Wild West town of Phonics Flats. This teacher’s guide, for kindergarten through third grade, is designed to provide meaningful off-line activities for students that cover the wide range of phonics skills presented in the program. The activities can be used to introduce a given skill, or as follow-ups to the computer activities. Kid Phonics 2 provides students the opportunity to work in a rich, multimedia learning environment that includes graphics, music, sound effects, and visual and audio reinforcements. Through a variety of compelling activities, students are encouraged to construct words from phonemes, build sentences from words, create new words by adding suffixes, prefixes, and silent letters, and explore the worlds of homonyms and compound words. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. As the educator, you have access to the program Control Panel, where you can choose the skill focus for a given activity. You can also choose the best method of using Kid Phonics 2 in your classroom. With one or two computers, set up workstation activities for student partners. If you have a pod of computers in your classroom, send cooperative learning groups to the computer area with a group task. Kid Phonics 2 is also easily used in the computer lab, as it provides so many options to individual users. If you have access to an overhead projection device (LCD panel or television monitor), use the features in Kid Phonics 2 to introduce a skill or concept to the entire class at the same time. Watch your students build their reading ability and confidence level as they begin to make sense of the sometimes challenging “rules and exceptions” of the English language. Enjoy the fun, challenge, and learning opportunities in Kid Phonics 2! 6 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1: THE GENERAL STORE AND JAILHOUSE This unit focuses on word and sentence building. Students will explore a variety of phonemes that include short and long vowels, consonant and vowel digraphs, consonant blends, and vowel diphthongs. The use of verbs is also introduced for sentence construction. The off-line activities in Unit 1 complement the computer activities and can be used either as an introduction to a skill or as a follow-up. Learning Objectives To understand that words are created by individual letters and sounds. To understand that sometimes two or three letters work together to create a single or blended sound in a word. To understand sentences comprised of different words with different meanings. To understand that a verb is an action word and that all sentences need a verb in order to be complete. Unit 1 Activities Activity 1 – Word Building 1 (Long Vowels) Activity 2 – Word Building 2 (Short Vowels) Activity 3 – Scrambling Words (Vowel and Consonant Digraphs) Activity 4 – Unscramble a Silly Story (Vowel Diphthongs and Consonant Blends) Activity 5 – Double Trouble (Double Consonants) Activity 6 – Rootin’ Tootin’ Verbs (Verbs) Activity 7 – Verb-a-doole-doo! (Verbs) Activity 8 – Literature Activity (Kites Sail High and The Quilt Story) Activity 9 – Shake It Up! (Culminating Activity) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 7 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1: THE GENERAL STORE AND JAILHOUSE Activity 1 – Word Building 1 Activity 2 – Word Building 2 This activity is best done as a follow-up to time Follow the instructions for Activity 1, but point out spent in the General Store feature of the pro- the short vowel sounds for the five vowels and gram, where students are instructed with both use the following words for short vowel examples: auditory and visual cues. traffic, juggler, off, empty, in. Hand out copies of Remind students that words are created from the Word Building 2 activity sheets, pgs. 15–16. individual letters and groups of letters. Write several words on the board that focus Correct Answers on long vowels, for example child, wastebas- a pple s au ce ket, tree, go. Underline the vowels in each. f e n ce Ask students to identify the vowel letters. p a d l o ck Guide them to understand that when pro- n e ck l a ce nouncing each word, the actual letter is b u tt er heard. Tell them this is the long vowel sound. h a mm er Ask the students to sound out the word child. Break the word child into its phonemes – ch, i, ld – and write them on the board. Pass out copies of the Word Building 1 activi- Activity 3 – Scrambling Words This activity is best done as a follow-up to time ty sheets, pgs. 13–14, to the students. Tell them spent in the Jailhouse feature of the program. they will be identifying the picture, then Write the word tree on the board. Ask students to sound out the word. sounding out the word by using some of the phonemes next to each picture. Write the Next, write the phonemes on the board – t r phonemes in order below each picture. ee. Point out that two e’s are put together to Depending upon the age and ability level of create one sound. your students, you may want to review and Write the word moon on the board and identify the pictures first before students work explain again that two vowels, in this case independently. o’s, can be put together to create one sound. Pass out copies of the Scrambling Words Correct Answers activity sheet, pg. 17, to the students. Tell r ai n c oa t them they will need to unscramble the wh ee l phonemes in order to discover the word. m ai l b o x Remind them to cross off the words in the box cl o v er as they unscramble them, to help with s ai l b oa t process of elimination. t ee p ee © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 8 Kid Phonics 2 Correct Answers 1. sneezed 6. stagehand 2. childhood 7. weight 3. tablespoon 8. rowdiness 4. shadows 9. trousers 5. honeydew 10. wheeze 6. fatter 9. ball 7. mess 10. silly Activity 6 – Rootin’ Tootin’ Verbs This activity assumes you are introducing verbs to your students for the first time and is geared Activity 4 – Unscramble a Silly Story toward the younger students. On the board, write the sentence “He is jump- Hand out copies of the Unscramble a Silly Story ing over the rocks.” Ask students to read the activity sheet, pg. 18. Read through the story with sentence (or read it for them if necessary). the class first to be sure students understand the Ask students to tell you what action the boy is overall theme of the story. Students will need to doing. When they tell you he is jumping, cir- use contextual clues in order to determine which cle that word, then explain that action words words best fit in the blanks provided. As a bonus, are verbs. students can circle the blended letters that create Refer to the General Store (Word and the diphthongs in each word. To assist the stu- Sentence Building) feature of the program. dents, you may want to list the words on the Remind students that Rhyma is holding a board. scroll with many action words written on it. These words are verbs. Tell the students they Correct Answers will be thinking of some verbs. playground drowsy skates squeeze Ocean, and Party. Ask the students to share ointment sprinkler what kinds of actions would happen at each soybeans voyage place. When there are several verbs under sprout friend each heading, distribute copies of the Rootin’ Create three headings on the board: Park, Tootin’ Verbs activity sheet, pg. 20, to the students. Instruct them to choose appropriate Activity 5 – Double Trouble verbs for each section of the activity. Review with students some words that have double consonants, for example yell, yellow, wiggle, ball, matter, grass. Hand out copies of the Activity 7 – Verb-a-doodle-doo! Double Trouble activity sheet, pg. 19. In this activ- This activity assumes that your students are ity, students will identify the words with double already somewhat familiar with the concept of consonants, then determine a rhyming word to verbs. Students will also need to know something end each sentence. about the endings ed and ing, and the terms past tense and present tense. Possible Answers Tell students you will be reading them a story, 1. trouble 3. yellow but there will be several verbs missing. It will 2. kiss 4. yell be their job to create the missing verbs. Pass 5. jiggle 8. butter out copies of the Costume Contest! activity © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 9 Kid Phonics 2 underline the verb. Ask students to think of sheets, pgs. 21–23. Ask students to write down another verb to replace the one in the sen- 18 different verbs in the spaces provided. tence. Erase the verb and write in student Remind them to add an “ed” or “ing” ending suggestions. Repeat this process until all the where indicated. Explain that sometimes a strips have been read. past tense verb will end with “ed” (like kicked) but other times it won’t (fell). Students will need to note the difference on their activity sheets. When the students are finished, ask for volun- Extension Kids can act out the sentences in pairs while the rest of the class guesses the verb. teer to help you read the story. As you read “The Costume Contest” and come to a blank Quilting With Verbs in the story, ask a student to read his or her Book: The Quilt Story, Tony Johnson and Tomie dePaola, Putnam, New York, 1985. verb for the appropriate blank. Students will soon discover the silliness of the story and Book Summary: A charming comparative story about the lives of two little girls, one living in want their verbs read! colonial times and the other in the twentieth century. A mother makes one little girl a quilt that is found in the attic many years later, Activity 8 – Literature Activity repaired and used again. Action Strips Activity Summary: Students will practice using action words by creating a collective quilt. Book: Kites Sail High, Ruth Heller, Grosset and Dunlap, New York, 1988. Book Summary: A beautifully illustrated book, written in verse, that gives written and pictorial examples of all types of verbs. Remind kids what verbs are: action words. Read the story aloud. Share the beautiful illustrations. Point out that the verbs in the story are written in bold and larger type. Materials 10"x10" squares of different-colored construction paper (pastel and light colors) Crayons, marking pens, colored pencils Stapler Bulletin board space Introduce the book to students by holding it up and asking kids to share what they know Reproduce the Action Strips activity sheet, pg. 23, and cut out all the strips. Fold them about quilts. If you have a quilt from home, into smaller pieces and place them in a color- bring it to share with the students. Discuss ful container. Gather the students in a small with them that a quilt is made up of many dif- area on the floor. Ask a student to pick an ferent patterns and squares, and sometimes Action Strip from the container. Read it aloud. different materials. Ask kids to listen for the verb in the sentence. Remind students that a verb is an action (The sentences are related to the book, so word. Read the story aloud to the class, ask- you may want to show the illustrations when ing them to listen for the many verbs in the appropriate.) Write the Action Strip on the board and © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. story. Start a verb list on the board. Ask students to 10 Kid Phonics 2 recall verbs they heard in the story. Refer cards. (You may want to laminate the cards back to the story until a generous list has for durability.) (A complete card set is based been created. Discuss the actions in each pic- on a class size of 30.) ture of the story. Tell students they will be selecting a verb from the Quilt Story list and illustrating it on Setting It Up Remind students that words are made up of the construction paper. Some verbs from the individual letters and sounds. Write the word story include stitch, spill, rode, hide, sleep, cat on the board. Ask a student to sound out moved, build, rocked, eat, fold, and dig. the word and identify the three individual let- Distribute the paper and drawing tools to the ters that make up the word (c a t). Then students. Once they have chosen their verb, review with students how groups of letters they should write the word somewhere in can work together to create a single sound. their square, then begin illustrating. Remind Write that on the board. Use a student volun- students that it’s okay if several of them teer to sound out the word and identify the choose the same verb, as each person will three parts to the word (th a t). Next, discuss interpret and illustrate the verb differently. how sometimes letters can work together to create a blended sound. Write splash on the After the Lesson board and use a student volunteer again. Staple the squares onto a bulletin board in a Point out the three phonemes for that word quilt-like fashion. To make a larger, more elaborate quilt, select two complementary (spl a sh). Tell students they will work as a large group colors (your school colors, for example) and to help create some words out of phoneme cut several constructions squares from cards. those colors. Staple one of these blank colored squares between each of the students’ Game Options squares. Large Group: Have the entire class play at one time. You will need to use all of the cards (Set #1 and Set #2), so if there are less than 30 Activity 9 – Shake It Up! students in your class, some students should Shake It Up! is a fun interactive game to be hold two cards. played with the entire class. Each student is given an index card with a phoneme written on Suggested Use: Use this option when your it. When a word is called out, students mingle students are familiar with phonemes and are about the room trying to create that particular able to read independently. word. Materials Two Groups: Divide the class into two equal groups. You will use only Set 1, so two index 30 large index cards cards per phoneme will need to be made. One copy of the Shake It Up! activity sheets, Group A will have 15 students, each holding pgs. 25–26 (Set #1 and Set #2); glue one one of the phoneme cards in Set #1. Group B phoneme label to each card for a set of 30 will have 15 students, each also holding one © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 11 Kid Phonics 2 swap their phoneme card with another stu- of the phoneme cards in Set #1. Arrange the dent. student groups in different areas of the classroom. Set #1 – Vowel Digraph Words 1. raincoat r ai n c oa t 2. sailboat s ai l b oa t 3. plain p l ai n 4. train t r ai n Playing the Game 5. weigh w eigh Explain to students that the object of the 6. neighbor n eigh b or 7. sleigh s l eigh 8. paint p ai n t 9. pray p r ay Suggested Use: Use this for students still challenged by reading who are at the initial stages of word construction. game is for them to work cooperatively to create the word you or a student caller calls out. They should sound out the word to themselves first, then look at their phoneme card to 10. stay s t ay determine if the letter sound on their card would be part of that word. If the letter sound Set #2 – Consonant Blend Words 1. splash spl a sh 2. sound s ou nd 3. jumping j u mp ing 4. bump b u mp 5. round r ou nd 6. grab g r ab 7. ground gr ou nd 8. abound a b ou nd 9. splint spl i nt 10. burnt b u r nt does not fit into the word, they should sit down for that round. Begin the game by calling out one of the words from either Set #1 or Set #2, depending upon which playing option you choose. When the word has been called, students will mingle among the group and try to find the other phonemes to help create the word. For an easier version of the game, you can write the word on the board for students to refer to. When a group of students thinks they have correctly created the word with their phoneme cards, ask them to come to the front of the room. Enlist the support of the entire class to determine if the word was created properly or if additional help is needed. Note: Once students have completed all of the words in each set, challenge them to create other words with their phonemes. You can also use a copy of the Blank Set, pg. 27, to make other phoneme cards. When the class has decided the word was created accurately, write the word on the board. Call another word from the set and play the game again. For a variation, after each word has been created and recorded, ask the students to © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 12 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 1 Word Building 1 (Long Vowels) Name ________________________ Build the words by finding the right sound cards and writing them in order in the boxes below. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 13 e a ai c n r v u o oa i t i u ee l w th o a ai ea r wh i a u ea d m o ai b l x n Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 1 Word Building 1 (Long Vowels) Continued © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. Name ________________________ 14 e f w ar or sl o v z er cl y i a o ea b l t u ai oa d s i ee ai au m p u o ee b n t Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 2 Word Building 2 (Short Vowels) Name ________________________ Build the words by finding the right sound cards and writing them in order in the boxes below. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. e a ai s z bl au u ce sh pple pr e a i h n ce nd u f m z fr a o ck gh mm r e b d l p u 15 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 2 Word Building 2 (Short Vowels) Continued © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. Name ________________________ 16 a o b l r ze e u ck n ce m a i u d p ar b e o c tt er a i l nn er mp e h mm ar or y Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 3 Scrambling Words Name ________________________ (Vowel and Consonant Digraphs) Baby Boogie needs some help putting these scrambled words back together. tablespoon stagehand rowdiness trousers weight honeydew sneezed wheeze childhood shadows 1. ze ee sn d __________________________________________ 2. h oo d ch i l d __________________________________________ 3. oo a n sp t ble __________________________________________ 4. a d sh ow s __________________________________________ 5. d n ew o h ey __________________________________________ 6. a a ge nd st h __________________________________________ 7. w t eigh __________________________________________ 8. e n r ss di ow __________________________________________ 9. er ou tr s s __________________________________________ 10. wh ze ee © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. __________________________________________ 17 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 4 Unscramble a Silly Story Name ________________________ (Vowel Diphthongs and Consonant Blends) Read this silly story about the Phonics Flats Characters. Unscramble the words below the blanks, then fill in the blanks with the correct words. All of the Sound Busters decided to come to your school ____________________. Miggles brought a pair of _______________. Tweed (nd pl ay ou gr) (ate s sk) brought along some _________________ in case Miggles fell down and hurt (nt m e t n oi) himself. Rhyma decided to plant a garden of __________________ in the sand(n ea b s oy s) box. Baby Boogie wanted to watch the beans ____________, but she became (t ou spr) ____________ after a while. Mumpher was too big for most of the equipment (ow sy dr) but was able to _____________ into a swing. Boogie accidentally turned (ze squ ee) the ______________ on and got everyone wet. The sandbox became an ocean (l er k i spr n) of water, and the soybeans started a floating _______________towards the (age v oy) slide. Even though the Sound Buster critters made a big mess, they came to visit because they want you as their ____________. (nd ie fr) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 18 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 5 Double Trouble Name ________________________ (Double Consonants) Some words have two of the same consonant letters next to each other to create a single sound. Circle the words below with double consonants in them. Then think of a word which will rhyme with the word you circled. Write your word on the line. Example: Miggles got the giggles. 1. If you pop my bubble, there will be __________________________________ 2. That snake will hiss unless you give it a ______________________________ 3. The hat on that fellow is the color ____________________________________ 4. When Baby Boogie fell, she let out a big ______________________________ 5. During the dance, we wiggle and ____________________________________ 6. The pig said, “It doesn’t matter if I get ________________________________ 7. If you spill less, there won’t be as much of a __________________________ 8. Close the shutter, then pass me the __________________________________ 9. Though the boy was small, he sure could throw a ______________________ 10. His name is Willy, and people say he is ______________________________ Now it’s your turn! Create some of your own rhyming double-consonant sentences. 1. ____________________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________________________ © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 19 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 6 Rootin’ Tootin’ Verbs (Verbs) Name ________________________ Miggles is going to the park. Miggles will _________________________________. Miggles will _________________________________. Miggles will _________________________________. And Miggles will _________________________________. Miggles is going to the park. Rhyma is going to the ocean. Rhyma will _________________________________. Rhyma will _________________________________. Rhyma will _________________________________. And Rhyma will _________________________________. Rhyma is going to the ocean. Mumpher is going to a party. Mumpher will _________________________________. Mumpher will _________________________________. Mumpher will _________________________________. And Mumpher will _________________________________. Mumpher is going to a party. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 20 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 Verb-a-doodle-doo! ACTIVITY 7 Name ______________________________ (Verbs) The Costume Contest! One day in Phonics Flats while all of the Sound Busters were _________ing at the Hotel porch, Boogie suddenly got an idea. He ________ed (1) (2) up and down with excitement! Rhyma __________ed at his enthusiasm. “I (3) think we should have a costume contest!” said Boogie. All of the Sound Busters thought this was a great idea. Mumpher began __________ing his costume. Rhyma went __________ing at the General Store. (4) (5) Baby Boogie and Miggles decided to _______________ a costume together. (6) present tense And Tweed __________ed plenty of materials for his costume. (7) The big day finally arrived. Boogie __________ed onto the stagecoach (8) and __________ed for everyone’s attention. (9) “OK, Sound Busters!” he _________ed. (10) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 21 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 7 Verb-a-doodle-doo! Name: ______________________________ The Costume Contest! (continued) “Everyone needs to ______________ up over by the Hotel porch.” All of (11) present tense the Sound Busters __________ed to the Hotel. Boogie decided to be the judge (12) since it was his idea. Everybody __________ed in front of Boogie. (13) Mumpher __________ed on his costume because it was too big. Miggles (14) and Baby Boogie were__________ing so much inside their costume that they (15) _______________on top of Rhyma. (16) past tense Boogie _______________ and _______________ before making his final (17) past tense (18) past tense decision. In the end, Boogie declared all of the Sound Busters winners and they enjoyed a big party in Phonics Flats. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 22 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 7 Verb-a-doodle-doo! Name: ______________________________ The Costume Contest! (continued) 1. ________________________________ (add “ing” to your verb) 2. ________________________________ (add “ed” to your verb) 3. ________________________________ (add “ed” to your verb) 4. ________________________________ (add “ing” to your verb) 5. ________________________________ (add “ing” to your verb) 6. ________________________________ (present tense verb) 7. ________________________________ (add “ed” to your verb) 8. ________________________________ (add “ed” to your verb) 9. ________________________________ (add “ed” to your verb) 10. ________________________________ (add “ed” to your verb) 11. ________________________________ (present tense verb) 12. ________________________________ (add “ed” to your verb) 13. ________________________________ (add “ed” to your verb) 14. ________________________________ (add “ed” to your verb) 15. ________________________________ (add “ing” to your verb) 16. ________________________________ (past tense verb, or “ed”) 17. ________________________________ (past tense verb, or “ed”) 18. ________________________________ (past tense verb, or “ed”) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 23 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 8 Literature Activity Action Strips Book: Kites Sail High, Ruth Heller, Grosset and Dunlap, New York, 1988. 1. The pelican flew in the sky. 2. Flowers bloom in the garden. 3. Children run through the park. 4. The colorful kites sail high. 5. The horses galloped wildly. 6. The girl kicked the ball. 7. She painted a beautiful picture. 8. Conner took one chocolate from the box. 9. Rudy marched proudly in the parade. 10. I read my favorite book last night. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 24 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 9 Shake It Up! Set 1–Vowel Digraph Words r ai n c oa t m l b s p w eigh or ay © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 25 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 9 Shake It Up! Set 2–Consonant Blend Words spl a sh s ou nd j u mp ing b r gr i nt © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 26 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 1 ACTIVITY 9 Shake It Up! Blank Set © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 27 Kid Phonics 2 © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 28 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 2: THE WORD RODEO This unit focuses on building compound words and exploring base words to which prefixes and suffixes are added. The off-line activities in Unit 2 complement the computer activities and can be used both as an introduction to a skill or as a follow-up. Learning Objectives To understand and apply the concept of connecting add-on words to a base word in order to create a compound word. To understand and apply the concept of creating a new word by adding a prefix to the beginning of a base word. To understand and apply the concept of creating a new word by adding a suffix to the end of a base word. To recognize the need to sometimes drop a letter from the end of a base word before adding a suffix. Unit 2 Activities Activity 1 – Camping Out With Compound Words (Compounds) Activity 2 – Create a Compound Story (Compounds) Activity 3 – Load Up the Wagon (Prefixes) Activity 4 – Mix It Up With Mumpher (Prefixes) Activity 5 – Happy Endings (Suffixes) Activity 6 – Mumpher Rides the Rodeo (Suffixes) Activity 7 – Literature Activity (All Aboard Overnight) Activity 8 – Word Roundup Games (Culminating Activity) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 29 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 2: THE WORD RODEO Activity 1 – Camping Out With Compound Words This activity is designed to challenge students to Review with students how compound words are given list. formed. Hand out copies of the Mix It Up With Write some examples on the board. Pass out copies of the Camping Out With create as many prefix words as they can from the Mumpher activity sheet, pg. 36. If students need more room, tell them they Compound Words activitly sheet, pg. 33. can write more words on the back of the Remind students that when they create a activity sheet. compound word, there is no space in the new word. Activity 5 – Happy Endings Remind students that it is necessary to drop the e Activity 2 – Create a Compound Story before adding ed or ing to words that end in the Hand out copies of the Create a Compound letter e. Story activity sheet, pg. 34. Hand out copies of the Happy Endings activity sheet, pg. 37. After creating the five compound words at the top of the activity page, students will use their comprehension skills to insert the new words in the appropriate spaces in the story. Activity 6 – Mumpher Rides the Rodeo In order to complete this sentence sequence, students will need to refer to their completed Happy Activity 3 – Load Up the Wagon Endings word list. To introduce the activity, make or get a list of Hand out copies of the Mumpher Rides the Rodeo activity sheet, pg. 38. base words with prefixes written on separate strips. For example: mis-trust, un-known, re- Possible Answers appear, etc. 1. painted 4. asked, helping of the base words to make new words. 2. jumped, opened 5. playing Hand out copies of the Load Up the Wagon 3. smiled, laughing 6. counted Have students try moving the prefixes in front activity sheet, pg. 35. Correct Answers 1. reject or inject 4. inside or reside 2. profound 5. disagree 3. exchange 6. detail Activity 4 – Mix It Up With Mumpher © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 30 Kid Phonics 2 Activity 7 – Literature Activity board. For example, on one side of the board Book: All Aboard Overnight, Betsy and Giulio write pepper, farm, and old. On the other side of the board, write mint, yard, and fish. Maestro, Clarion, New York, 1992 Ask two students to come to the board and Book Summary: A mother and daughter take a draw lines connecting the words train trip to visit grandparents. on the left with the words on the right to cre Read the story All Aboard Overnight aloud to students for enjoyment. ate three new words. Tell students they will have the opportunity to create compound words by playing the Hand out copies of the Compound Train activity sheet, pg. 39 and the Compound Compound It! game. Remind students that Wheel activity sheets, pgs. 40–41. compound words can work in many ways. For example, light could be used to make During the second reading, ask students to listen for any compound words they hear. flashlight and lighthouse. Give each child a Write these words on the board, as they will word strip with a base word printed on it. be used for one of the literature activities. Playing the Game Explain that the object of the game is for Activity 8 – Word Roundup pairs of students to combine their base words This activity is a combination of three different and create an appropriate compound word. games in which students work in pairs and as a Begin the game by saying “Compound It!” group to create compound words and words that Allow students approximately 3–5 minutes to use prefixes and suffixes. move around the area and try to find a match. Once student pairs have found each Materials other, they should sit down on the floor with Sizes and quantity for class size of 30: their words “connected.” When game time is finished, say, “Stop.” Any Compound Game: thirty 12" strips Prefix Game: fifteen 12" strips, fifteen 6" strips students who were unable to make a com- Suffix Game: fifteen 12" strips, fifteen 6" strips pound match should stand in the Holding Bold marking pens Zone. The Holding Zone is a designated area where students will be assisted later. Compound It! Materials Taking turns, each partner pair will hold up their compound word and share it with the One word strip for each child, with a different rest of the class. The other students should base word printed on each strip. Refer to vote to determine if this creation is indeed a Appendix D – Word Rodeo Compound Word compound word. If the new word is a com- List on pages 91–92 for base word ideas. pound word, write the word on the board. If no compound word was made, separate the Setting It Up partners and send them to the Holding Zone Review with students how compound words to be called upon later. are created. Show several examples on the © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 31 Kid Phonics 2 board and draw lines connecting the prefixes Once all of the compound word creations have been listed on the board, the focus will on the left with the base words on the right to move to the Holding Zone. Have all students create three new words. in the Holding Zone hold their word strips up Tell students they will have the opportunity to so the rest of the class can see them. Enlist create prefix words by playing the Prefix It! the support of the entire class to create some game. compound words from the leftover base words. (Note: You will probably need to Playing the Game explain that some base words can be used The Prefix It! game is played very much like more than once, which is why there may be the Compound It! game. The only difference a few words left over.) is that students begin in two groups: the Prefix group and the Base Word group. The To play the game again, have students trade their word strips with another student, or cre- prefixes and base words are written in differ- ate a new batch of word strips using the ent colors. Distribute the appropriate word many compound words from Appendix D – strips to each group. Word Rodeo Compound Word List on pages Begin the game by saying “Prefix It!” Refer to the Compound It! instructions for playing the 91–92. game. Extension Ask students to find different compound word combinations. Suffix It! Materials Use the same materials as above, but use suffixes Prefix It! Materials instead of prefixes. Refer to Appendix F – Word Rodeo Suffix Word List on page 94 for ideas. Refer to Appendix E – Word Rodeo Prefix Word List on page 93 for ideas. You will need: Setting It Up and Playing the Game fifteen 12" strips, with a base word printed on Use the same procedures as above, except that each strip the skill focus will be on suffixes instead of fifteen 6" strips, with a prefix printed on each prefixes. strip Use different colors for the prefixes and base words. Setting It Up Review with students how prefix words are created. Show several examples on the board. For example, on the left side of the board write dis, mis, and un. On the right side of the board, write agree, take, and known. Ask two students to come to the © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 32 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 1 Camping Out With Compound Words Name ________________________ Help Miggles get ready for his camping trip by packing his bag with compound words. Write the compound word on the line next to each pair of words. 1. sheep dog ________________________________ 2. pillow case ________________________________ 3. rain coat ________________________________ 4. tooth brush ________________________________ 5. flash light ________________________________ 6. saddle bag ________________________________ 7. cook book ________________________________ 8. jack knife ________________________________ 9. oat meal ________________________________ watch ________________________________ 10. wrist Draw a picture of Miggles on his camping trip. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 33 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 2 Create a Compound Story Name ________________________ Boogie and Baby Boogie love going to the beach and seeing the ocean. Create some compound words, fill in the blanks in the story with your new words, and then illustrate your story below. 1. sea + shore = ________________________________ 2. sail + boat = ________________________________ 3. beach + ball = ________________________________ 4. sun + glasses = ________________________________ 5. sun + burn = ________________________________ Boogie and Baby Boogie put on their ____________________ and went to the ____________________. They played with their ____________________ and saw a colorful ____________________ floating on the water. Boogie and Baby Boogie didn’t stay in the sun too long, to keep from getting a ____________________. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 34 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 3 Load Up the Wagon Name ________________________ Fill up Tweed’s covered wagon with words that have prefixes. Cut out the prefix boxes at the bottom of the page, then glue them to the right base words inside the covered wagon. tail change agree side ject found re in pro © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. ex 35 de dis Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 4 Mixed It Up With Mumpher Name ________________________ Mumpher has two bags. One bag is full of prefixes and the other is full of base words. Create as many new words as you can. Write your new words in the trunk below. Hint: You can use some of the prefixes and base words several times. Prefix Words Base Words com con de dis ex front in mis pre pro re sub un agree bate card cede cide change clude cord count do fant fine form found front ist ject known lay long lude mand merge pare part play pound press ravel serve strain tail test trust vite way yard __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 36 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 5 Happy Endings Name ________________________ Add “ed” or “ing” to the base words below. Don’t forget, you may need to drop an “e” when adding an ending! ed ing 1. count ________________________ __________________________ 2. open ________________________ __________________________ 3. ask ________________________ __________________________ 4. help ________________________ __________________________ 5. laugh ________________________ __________________________ 6. play ________________________ __________________________ 7. paint ________________________ __________________________ 8. smile ________________________ __________________________ 9. jump ________________________ __________________________ 10. talk ________________________ __________________________ ing ed © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 37 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 6 Mumpher Rides the Rodeo Name ________________________ Use the “ed” and “ing” words you created on the Happy Endings page to complete this sentence-story about Mumpher at the rodeo. Hint: You will use each base word one time. 1. It was time for the big rodeo show. Rhyma _______________ a colorful sign for the event. 2. Mumpher then ____________________ onto the horse, and the gates _____________________. 3. Baby Boogie ____________________ and started ___________________ when Mumpher fell off the horse. 4. Mumpher ______________________ Miggles to help him get back on the horse. Miggles likes _____________________ others. 5. The rodeo music started ______________________ and everyone cheered for Mumpher. 6. The crowd _____________________ to ten as Mumpher rode the wild horse. Draw a three-frame comic strip of the story. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 38 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 6 Literature Activity Name ________________________ Compound Train Book: All Aboard Overnight, Betsy and Guilio Maestro, Clarion, New York, 1992. There are many compound words in the story All Aboard Overnight. Use the train boxcars to create compound words. Example: snowman © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. snow man 39 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 7 Literature Activity Name ________________________ Compound Wheel Book: All Aboard Overnight, Betsy and Guilio Maestro, Clarion, New York, 1992. Make your own compound wheel using these circle patterns. Choose a base word which could hook up with several other words. The word in the center of the wheel will remain the same and will need to match up with several other words on the second wheel. Good words for the center include fire, sun, snow, night, and foot. Write the base word in the middle box of circle A. Color or decorate circle A. Cut out the circle and Space #1. My Compound Wheel Space #1 © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 40 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 7 Literature Activity Name ________________________ Compound Wheel (continued) Book: All Aboard Overnight, Betsy and Guilio Maestro, Clarion, New York, 1992. Write compound add-on words on the lines in the circle. If you want to write more than four words, add your other choices on the dotted lines. Hold circles A and B together, with circle A on top. Insert a paper fastener through the center holes. Turn the Compound Wheel and see the new words appear! © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 41 Kid Phonics 2 © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 42 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 3: THE SILENT LETTER STAGECOACH This unit focuses on the concept of silent letters. Students will learn about adding a silent e to the end of a word to create a whole new sound and meaning. They will also learn about many other words that have silent letters within them or at the end. The off-line activities in Unit 3 complement the computer activities and can be used either as an introduction or as a follow-up to the skills outlined. Learning Objectives To understand that by adding a silent e to the end of some words, a new word with a different sound and meaning is created. To be able to identify words where adding a silent e is an option. To learn about many English words that have various combinations of silent letters. To understand silent-letter words in context. To understand and apply basic rhyming principles in poetry writing. Unit 3 Activities Activity 1 – Picture This Activity 2 – Silent E Necklace Activity 3 – The Silent Mystery Activity 4 – Pick a Word Activity 5 – A Superhero Silly Silent E Story Activity 6 – The Unscrambler Activity 7 – Literature Activity (There’s a Nightmare in My Closet) Activity 8 – Silent EEEEasy Street (Culminating Activity) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 43 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 3: THE SILENT LETTER STAGECOACH Activity 1 – Picture This Ask student volunteers to try adding a silent e It is advisable to introduce the concept of silent e to each word. Have the class pronounce each to your students before they access the Silent word as it is changed and determine whether Letter Stagecoach feature of the program. a real word has been created. Write the word hug on the board. Ask the stu- Pass out copies of the Silent E Necklace dents to sound out the word and define it. Ask activity sheet, pg. 48. Tell students they will them what they think would happen if you be looking at 10 words and must determine if added the letter e to the end of the word. they can add a silent e to the words. They will After their responses, write the letter e at the also be making a decorative necklace from the sentence strips. end of the word, then pronounce the word to the students. Ask them to listen for the sound difference between the words hug and huge. Materials Scissors but very powerful, because it changes the Glue sound of the word as well as the meaning. Yarn Tape words (using props or actions to create visual Crayons or colored pencils references for the word definitions whenever Straws (cut in half) Tell students that the letter e is a silent letter, Follow the same procedure for the following possible): Once the appropriate silent e’s have been dud dude glob globe added to the words, students can select a at ate word strip for their necklace and color it. her here Next they will cut out the strips showing rob robe words with silent letter e – pip(e), car(e), Pass out copies of the Picture This activity sheet, pg. 47. Point out the pictures in the two mad(e), strip(e), not(e), cut(e), and past(e). Attach each student’s chosen word strip to a boxes labeled tub and tube. Read the words straw. Thread yarn through the straw, and in the other boxes with the students and dis- then tie off the yarn around students’ necks to cuss the word meanings before students complete the necklaces. begin their illustrations. Activity 3 – The Silent Mystery Activity 2 – Silent E Necklace Level 2 the of Silent Letter Stagecoach activity in Review with your students how some words can Kid Phonics 2 focuses on the ability to identify the be changed by adding a silent e to the end of the silent letter in a given word. word. Write the following words on the board: Write the following words on the board: hid bit set plumber doughnut knot wreck hog © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 44 Kid Phonics 2 ing paper so that students can illustrate their Tell students that each of these words con- stories. If they wish, they can fold the paper tains one or more silent letters. Looking at one into eight equal squares and create a comic- word at a time, ask the students to pronounce strip sequence to retell the story. the word. Now ask students to identify the silent letter(s). Circle the silent letter(s). Pass out copies of the Silent Mystery activity sheet, pg. 49. Read the instructions with the Correct Answers: fine, cape, clothe, cute, globe, dude, rode, slime, slope, tube, scare, twine, here, spite, fate, quite. students. Activity 6 – The Unscrambler Answer to Mystery Message: I know how to Students will unscramble a variety of words with silent letters. To make the activity easier, list the find silent letters! words (out of order) on the board. Pass out copies of the Unscrambler activity Activity 4 – Pick a Word sheet, pg. 52. In this activity students use contextual clues to Correct Answers: determine which word best completes each sentence. Pass out copies of the Pick a Word activity sheet, pg. 50. Correct Answers: 1. bomb 9. wrong 2. gnat 10. thumb 3. neighbor 11. sign 4. rhino 12. straight 5. knife 13. rhyme 1. fin 6. hat 6. chalk 14. unknown 2. bath 7. tube 7. autumn 15. might 3. dime 8. kite 8. receipt 4. star 9. globe 5. paste 10. pipe Activity 7 – Literature Activity Book: There’s a Nightmare in My Closet, Mercer Activity 5 – A Superhero Silly Silent E Story This activity will require two different skills of your Mayer, Pied Piper Books, New York, 1968. Book Summary: A frightened little boy finally students. They will first need to add the silent let- overcomes his bedtime fear of monsters in the ter e to the words in the box. Next, they will read closet and becomes friends with a cuddly, the short story and determine which word fits harmless monster. best in a given sentence. Write the title of the book on the board and show students the cover of the book. Ask Pass out copies of the Superhero Silly Silent E Story activity sheet, pg. 51. Explain to stu- them to make predictions about the book dents that they’ll use each word once in the (unless they’ve heard it before!). Point to the story. word Nightmare in the title. Once the stories are finished, provide draw- © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. Ask the students to point out the silent letters 45 Kid Phonics 2 gh and e. Write down some other words with Note: You may want 15 index cards of a different a silent gh (examples: bright, daughter, eight, color to be used for representing the silent e. lights, rights, sleigh, weigh). Read the story aloud to students. Discuss how the boy overcame his fear. Ask students to Creating the Cards: Half of your class will hold index cards with share about any bad dreams or nighttime the letter e written on them. The other half will “scaries” they may experience. Ask them how hold index cards with one of the many silent they deal with their fears. Remind them that and non-silent letter words written on them. In the story you read them is a silly and fun, and making a card set for one round of the game that sometimes that is the best way to deal (for a class size of 30), follow this formula: with the nighttime scaries. 15 cards – letter e 10 cards – silent e words (hat, can, tot) 5 cards – non-silent e words (dab, jet, pup) Pass out copies of the No More Nightmare activity sheet, pg. 53. Have the students draw a picture humorizing These 30 cards will make up one set. Place a their nighttime fears. rubber band around the set. Make several other sets following the pattern. A Monster Poem Read the story to the students. Write the word nightmare on the board. Write other silent gh Playing the Game: words on the board (examples: bright, daugh- Explain to the class that they will work as a whole group to try to form silent e words. ter, eight, lights, rights, sleigh, weigh). Some of them will hold the e cards, while oth- Tell students they will be writing a poem ers will be holding cards with words printed using silent gh words. Distribute copies of the Monster Poem activity sheet, pg. 54. Students will write the correct on them. Designate two areas in the room: one for rhyming words in the blanks, and then illus- Silent E Words and the other for Non-Silent E trate their poem. Words. Start the game by saying, “EEEEasy Street.” Activity 8 – Silent EEEEasy Street The students are to mingle, trying to match up The entire class will play an interactive word- words with e's and form new words. making game with index cards. Some students When two students think they have made a will hold silent e cards, while others will hold silent e word, they head to the designated cards with words that may or may not become area. The same goes for students holding a new words when the silent e is added. non-silent e word. Once all the students have chosen an area, review the words with the class to check for accuracy. Materials Several index cards. To play using the entire Break out another set of cards and play again! Silent Letter and Non-Silent Letter word lists on pages 96–98, approximately 233 cards would be used. Bold marking pen © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 46 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 3 ACTIVITY 1 Picture This Name ________________________ When you add a silent e to some words, new words with new meanings can be made. Look at the pictures below: tub tube Read the words in the boxes below and draw pictures to show their meanings. can cane twin twine man mane cap cape © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 47 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 3 ACTIVITY 2 Silent E Necklace Name ________________________ Read the words in the strips below. If a new word can be created by adding a silent e, cut an e box from the bottom of the page and glue it next to the word. pip car mad lad strip wig not bib cut past e e © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. e e e e 48 e e e e Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 3 ACTIVITY 3 The Silent Mystery Name ________________________ Circle the silent letters in the words below. You may want to say the words aloud so you can listen and look at the word at the same time. Record the silent letters you find in the cactus. At the bottom of the page is a mystery message! Use the silent letters you found to fill in the spaces and figure out what the message says. Hint: You can use the silent letters several times. 1. c o m b 2. s i g n 3. e i g h t 4. h o n e s t 5. k n e e 6. c h a l k 7. h y m n 8. c u p b o a r d 9. w r i n k l e Silent Letter Cactus 10. b a l l e t 11. p a l e I __ __ o __ s i __ __ __ __ © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. __ o __ __ o f i __ d __ __ __ __ __ r s! 49 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 3 ACTIVITY 4 Pick a Word Name ________________________ Read the sentences below. Choose the best word to complete the sentence. Write the word on the line provided. 1. That shark has a really big_______________ (fin, fine). 2. My dog is very dirty and really needs a _______________ (bathe, bath). 3. She put a _______________ (dime, dim) in the machine and got a piece of bubble gum. 4. Look up and see if you can find the brightest _______________ (stare, star) in the sky. 5. Jason used some _______________ (past, paste) to finish his art project. 6. Grandma wore a colorful _______________ (hat, hate) to the party. 7. His _______________ (tub, tube) of toothpaste is almost empty. 8. The _______________ (kite, kit) soared gracefully in the sky. 9. Uncle Eddie has traveled all around the _______________(globe, glob). 10. Too much water is dripping from the ___________ (pipe, pip). Choose three of the words you did not use and make sentences using those words. 1. __________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________________________ © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 50 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 3 ACTIVITY 3 A Superhero Silly Silent E Story Name ________________________ Add silent e’s to the words in the box below, then use the words to complete this story: One _______________ day, Miggles and Baby Boogie decided to be superheroes and save the world. They each made a special _______________ to _______________ themselves. Baby Boogie thought she was very _______________ in her superhero costume! Their mission was to save the _______________ from evildoers like the infamous Dastardly ______________. The two _______________ off to Dastardly Dude’s evil hideout. But the evil villain saw the two heroes approaching and set traps for them. Miggles fell into a pool of _______________ and quickly slid down a _______________ into a secret chamber. Then, a giant hollow _______________ opened up and sucked Baby Boogie inside. What a _______________ for the two superheroes! Luckily, Miggles had packed some _______________ and was able to climb out of the chamber and rescue Baby Boogie. The two ran away yelling, “Let’s get out of _______________ !” In _______________ of escaping from a terrible _______________, Miggles and Baby Boogie hung up their capes. They’d had_______________ enough of being superheroes for that day. cap glob slap cloth her spit © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. cut quit tub dud rod twin 51 fat scar fin slim Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 3 ACTIVITY 6 The Unscrambler Name ________________________ Help Mumpher unscramble the letters to the words below. The silent letters are already in place. 1. b b m o ___ ___ ___ _b_ 2. t g a n _g_ ___ ___ ___ 3. h g r n e b o i ___ ___ ___ _g_ _h_ ___ ___ ___ 4. h r n i o ___ _h_ ___ ___ ___ 5. e k f n i _k_ ___ ___ ___ ___ 6. c a h k l ___ ___ ___ _l_ ___ 7. n a t m u u ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ _n_ 8. t r e p c i e ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ _p_ ___ 9. g r w o n _w_ ___ ___ ___ ___ 10. b t u m h ___ ___ ___ ___ _b_ 11. s g n i ___ ___ _g_ ___ 12. g a s t i r h t ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ _g_ _h_ ___ 13. e r h m y ___ _h_ ___ ___ ___ 14. k u o n n w n ___ ___ _k_ ___ ___ ___ ___ 15. m g h t i ___ ___ _g_ _h_ ___ © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 52 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 3 ACTIVITY 7 No More Nightmare Name ________________________ Book: There's a Nightmare in My Closet, Mercer Meyer, Pied Piper Books, New York, 1968. My nightmare isn't scary anymore because… © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 53 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 3 ACTIVITY 7 A Monster Poem Name ________________________ Book: There’s a Nightmare in My Closet, Mercer Meyer, Pied Piper Books, New York, 1968. There’s a ______________________________ in my closet. Oh what will I do? I could guess his ______________________ (eighty, weight, caught) I could count __________________________ (tight, drought, eight) I could jump up________________________ (high, ought, sight) Or take a deep ________________________ (daughter, fight, sigh) I could turn on the ____________________ (night, ought, light) Or cross my fingers real __________________ (tight, through, bough) I could run away in ____________________ (naughty, fright, bought) Or face him with ______________________ (might, caught, dough) There’s a ______________________________ in my closet. Oh what will I do? © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 54 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4: HOMONYM HOTEL This unit focuses on the understanding of homonyms. Homonyms are words that sound the same but have different meanings and are spelled differently. The off-line activities in Unit 4 complement the computer activities and can be used either as an introduction to a skill or as a follow-up. Learning Objectives To understand that homonyms are special words that sound the same but are spelled differently and have different meanings. To understand and apply contextual skills for determining which homonym is correct in context. To understand and appreciate that the improper use of homonyms can create confusion in terms of context and meaning. Unit 4 Activities Activity 1 – Homonym Pictures Activity 2 – Pencil It In Activity 3 – Fishing for Homonyms Activity 4 – Choices, Choices! Activity 5 – Some Silly Scenes Activity 6 – Homonym Word Search Activity 7 – Literature Activity (The Greedy Python) Activity 8 – Homination! (Culminating Activity) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 55 Kid Phonics 2 Activity 1 – Homonym Pictures Activity 5 – Some Silly Scenes Remind students that homonyms are special This activity is best done after students have spent words and can be confusing. Pass out copies of time exploring the Homonym Hotel feature of Kid the Homonym Pictures activity sheet, pg. 58. Phonics 2. Pass out copies of the Some Silly Discuss the sets of homonyms on the activity page Scenes activity sheets, pgs. 62–63. A list of and provide definitions if necessary. homonyms should be provided for students. Depending on the age and ability level of stu- Activity 2 – Pencil It In dents, you can distribute copies of Appendix G – Pass out copies of the Pencil It In activity sheet, Homonym Hotel Word List, pg. 95, or refer to a pg. 59. Read through the homonym words with running list the class has created which is posted students and offer meanings if necessary. on the board. Students will probably want to first create a rough version of their homonym dialogs Activity 3 – Fishing for Homonyms on a separate piece of paper. Write the homonym words used for this activity on the board. Review meanings with the stu- Activity 6 – Homonym Word Search dents. Pass out copies of the Fishing for Pass out copies of the Homonym Word Search Homonyms activity sheet, pg. 60. Students will activity sheets, pgs. 64–65. need to choose the correct homonym to complete each sentence in the story. Remind kids that only Answers half of the fish words will be used. They can cross off the fish words they use to help them keep A M A N T G W X F A R E D K N E W O Q X C X X track. Correct Words one, road, creek, ate, piece, heard, deer, pair Activity 4 – Choices, Choices! Pass out copies of Choices, Choices! activity sheet, pg. 61. Correct Words 1. need 6. four 2. ate 7. read 3. bee 8. sent 4. not 9. wood 5. week 10. There L R M D S H E C I W J P R R P C R I N G X C C O E T F N W I R S P T E A E S V I W O O H V V U A R W E Y G P A U H X P I A N N C T P A B E D D W H E S H N L V R D Z H I E G D H C U N C Z Z P O D I T J E I O M A N L M P F R T L M R B O N E S E B Y U L W J U O M S L A O T X E E R X X G P L A N E F N R N B H I E S N R T O A A S O N R F K E P X L Q T E E X A E E C H S K K E E B B R E A K S V Y L U N I D V O B E C P E L M I K N D X O E M O V X E P N P L M R D M P L S D J L E D K W N U E W M P R F D W E W E W J X O I I X O H R O Z S A W D W A O O M S O R K N E A D D U R T R A X I O M A I N S P O I A X D X U N T G V P E L C T X A O R X A L R C P W C G Y R P H T H A L L M P N C S T P A T R U O A N I E H T F S I O G C Q E X X H C I C E D N V U F E J D L C Y W F E L X Z W E L N W E O C X X R D Z R E X R E D L R A Q U I M X P K X F L E A X D I E R T D X L D U E R R S O F I Accept reasonable responses for the second part of the activity. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 56 Kid Phonics 2 Activity 7 – Literature Activity Activity 8 – Homination! Book: The Greedy Python, Richard Buckley, The game Homination! is a variation of the tradi- Picture Book Studio, Saxonville, MA, 1985. Book Summary: A greedy, hungry python eats all tional Concentration matching game. Homination is designed to be played by 2–4 play- the animals that come near him. They create ers and is probably best managed in a centers such turmoil in his stomach that he coughs format. them up, only to begin eating his own tail. Copy, cut out, and laminate the homonym cards found on pgs. 68–69. Spread them face- Read the book aloud for enjoyment. Read the book a second time, asking students to listen down on a table. At the start of his or her turn each student will for any words that could be homonyms. choose two cards and turn them over. If a Create a homonym list on the board for stu- match is made, the player keeps the cards dents to refer to. and takes another turn. If no match is made, the cards are returned to their face-down Snake Summary position and another player takes a turn. Students will need to use contextual clues in The winner of the game is the player with the most homonym matches. order to select the correct words. Pass out copies of the Snake Summary activi- A bonus round of the game could be played, with students writing out sentences using ty sheet, pg. 66. their homonyms. For example: Talking aloud Homonym Crosswords: in the library is not allowed. Pass out copies of the Homonym Crosswords To make the game easier for younger players, leave half of the cards face up through- activity sheet, pg. 67. out the game, or play with fewer cards. Answers BLEW L E U E E KNOW WHOLE O S WRITE A E I ATE G K H STAIR A I T A I L G E H R T HOLE © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 57 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 1 Homonym Pictures Name ________________________ Homonyms are words that sound alike but are spelled differently and have different meanings. Color the pictures of the homonyms in the boxes below. ant aunt Now it’s your turn! Draw pictures of the homonym words in the boxes. hare hair flower flour © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 58 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 2 Pencil It In Name ________________________ Cut out the pencil halves at the bottom of the page. Glue them next to the correct eraser halves to make a homonym pair. one or pair so wood wring plane week ✄ sew weak ring won plain pear would oar © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 59 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 3 Fishing for Homonyms Name ________________________ Miggles Goes Fishing _______________ day Miggles decided to go fishing. He walked down the _______________ towards his favorite _______________. When he got there, he _______________ his lunch first. For dessert he had a _______________ of pie. After fishing for a while, he _________ a strange sound. It was only a _______________ walking through the forest. After catching a _______________ of fish, Miggles decided to head home. eight piece pair creak ate dear deer heard rowed herd won one pare peace creek road © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 60 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 4 Choices, Choices! Name ________________________ Read the sentences below. Circle the homonym that best fits the sentence. 1. “I (need, knead) a new hat!” declared Mumpher. 2. Baby Boogie (ate, eight) all of her vegetables. 3. There was a (be, bee) buzzing loudly around Tweed’s head. 4. Rhyma did (knot, not) ride the bucking bronco. 5. “This (week, weak) is the Phonics Flats Rodeo!” shouted Miggles. 6. There were (for, four) horses in the coral. ABC 7. Baby Boogie (read, red) a good alphabet book. 8. Mumpher (cent, sent) a message to Boogie. 9. A lot of (wood, would) was needed to build the Homonym Hotel. 10. (Their, There) is always something fun to do in Phonics Flats. Choose three of the words you did not pick, and write a sentence for each one. Underline the homonym in each sentence. 1. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 2. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 3. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 61 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 5 Some Silly Scenes (Part A) Name ________________________ The Old Timers on the front porch of the hotel sometimes get a bit confused using homonyms. Write your own silly conversations between the Old Timers in the boxes below. Write down the homonyms you used in this box: © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 62 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 5 Some Silly Scenes (Part B) Name ________________________ Create your own characters and scenes to make some silly conversations using homonyms. Be sure to include a dialog bubble when a character speaks. Write down the homonyms you used in this box: © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 63 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 6 Homonym Word Search Name ________________________ Using the homonym list on pg. 65, find and circle the homonyms below. A M A N T G W X F A R E D K N E W O Q X C X X L R M D S H E C I W J P R R P C R I N G X C C O E T F N W I R S P T E A E S V I W O O H V V U A R W E Y G P A U H X P I A N N C T P A B E D D W H E S H N L V R D Z H I E G D H C U N C Z Z P O D I T J E I O M A N L M P F R T L M R © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. B O N E S E B Y U L W J U O M S L A O T X E E R X X G P L A N E F N R N B H I E S N R T O A A S O N R F K E P X L Q T E E X A E E C H S K K E E B B R E A K S V Y L U N I D V O B E C P E L M I K N D X O E M O V X E P N P L M R D M 64 P L S D J L E D K W N U E W M P R F D W E W E W J X O I I X O H R O Z S A W D W A O O M S O R K N E A D D U R T R A X I O M A I N S P O I A X D X U N T G V P E L C T X A O R X A L R C P W C G Y R P H T H A L L M P N C S T P A T R U O A N I E H T F S I O G C Q E X X H C I C E D N V U F E J D L C Y W F E L X Z W E L N W E O C X X R D Z R E X R E D L R A Q U I M X P K X F L E A X D I E R T D X L D U E R R S O F I Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 6 Homonym Word Search Name ________________________ Find and circle the following homonyms in the word search puzzle on pg. 64. aloud aunt break creak dough do fair flee haul gnu lead main need allowed ant brake creek doe due fare flea hall knew led mane knead © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. one plane reed sail sell so tea throne their wait wrap wring you 65 won plain read sale cell sew tee thrown there weight rap ring ewe Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 7 Literature Activity Name ________________________ Book: The Greedy Python, Richard Buckley, Picture Book Studio, Saxonville, MA, 1985. Snake Summary Read the paragraph below about The Greedy Python and circle the correct homonyms. The Greedy Python (Their, There) are many kinds of snakes. (Some, Sum) live on land and others live in water. In The Greedy Python, the python (ate, eight) ten different animals. He did not even chew up his (meet, meat). Most animals thought they were (too, to, two) big to (be, bee) (prey, pray) for this snake. (Do, Due) to his big appetite, they were wrong. The python gained so much (wait, weight) that he could no longer slither around. So he just coughed the animals (write, right) up. Now he was hungrier than ever. His last meal was just at the end of his (tail, tale). © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 66 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 7 Literature Activity Name ________________________ Book: The Greedy Python, Richard Buckley, Picture Book Studio, Saxonville, MA, 1985. Homonym Crosswords Use the clues at the bottom of the page to help you complete this homonym crossword puzzle. 2 1 3 4 5 7 9 6 10 11 12 13 8 14 Down 1. color of the sky 2. 7 days are in this 4. opposite of yes 7. more than 7, less than 9 10. a story 11. opposite of left 12. to look at for a long time © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. Across 1. past tense of blow 3. to be familiar with 5. having all of the parts 6. past tense of eat 8. the rear part of an animal 9. part of a staircase 13. expressing thoughts with paper and pen or pencil 14. an empty space 67 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 8 Homination! aloud allowed aunt ant bear bare bee be blew blue chord cord creak creek deer dear die dye fair fare flee flea flower flour knew gnu nose knows heal heel hear here lead led main mane © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 68 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 4 ACTIVITY 8 Homination! (continued) knead need one won pail pale pair pear piece peace rain reign right write role roll sale sail cell sell sea see tale tail tea tee their there wait weight ware wear wood would you ewe © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 69 Kid Phonics 2 © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 70 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 5: PHANTASTIC PHONIC PHUN This unit offers a cross-curricular focus to the skills and concepts presented in Kid Phonics 2. Students will participate in phonics-related activities in the areas of drama, art, music and social studies. The activities in Unit 5 can be used throughout the year or be offered as a weeklong culminating unit upon successful acquisition of the phonics skills and concepts in the program. Learning Objectives To appreciate and understand that different musical instruments create unique sounds. To apply geography skills and identify locations on a map. To learn about and understand a means of communication used in the United States in the mid-1800s. To utilize and cultivate dramatic interpretation skills. To express thoughts and ideas through drama, art, and music. Unit 5 Activities Activity 1 – Sound Buster Theater (Drama) Activity 2 – Tasty Western Word Collage (Art) Activity 3 – Modeling Dough Word Roundup (Art) Activity 4 – The Ding Dong Dance (Music) Activity 5 – The Pony Express (Social Studies) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 71 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 5: PHANTASTIC PHONIC PHUN Activity 1 – Sound Buster Theater Most children greatly enjoy and are comfortable with opportunities for dramatization with puppets. Use the Sound Buster Theater for many oral language activities. Here are some suggestions: Word Building Scenes: Student puppet groups (2–4 kids) can create scenes where they build words using the characters and phoneme cards. Choose a group of words to focus on (for example, long vowels or conso- students.) Setting It Up Creating the Puppets and Phoneme Cards Students will color and then cut out the Sound Buster characters. Glue a tongue depressor to the back of each character and let it dry. Cut out cards, write a phoneme on each card, then glue a tongue depressor to each. nant blends) from the Word Builder Ranch Hint: For repeated use and durability, lami- Word List beginning on page 89. Students nate the cards first, then write the phonemes break each word down into its phonemes with overhead projector marking pens. The and write the phoneme parts on the cards. markings can be wiped off and the cards Then students create a story about how to put used several times. a word together, using the puppets. Create a story about Phonics Flats and dramatize it. Perform the Sound Buster songs. Teach a lesson to the rest of the class using the puppets. Present a TV commercial for any aspect of Colored poster board cut in half Creating the Stage Cut a piece of colored poster board in half. Fold the sides back. Cut a window in the front panel. Have students create their own decorations for the theater. phonics. Activity Summary: Using stick puppets, students will dramatize dialog and word-building Activity 2 – Tasty Western Word Collage scenes between the Sound Busters. Students will use their sorting and word-building skills for this art activity. After creating a Western Materials background scene with tempura paint, students Puppets and phoneme cards. Make a set of will then sort through alphabet cereal pieces to puppets and cards for every 2–4 students. create words. They will then glue their words to reproduce the Sound Buster Clip Art, pgs. the painted scene to create a two-dimensional 99–100 on white cardstock. collage. This activity gives new meaning to the Tongue depressors old expression “eating your words”! Crayons, markers and colored pencils Scissors, glue Stage (Make one theater for every 2–4 © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. Materials (Based on a class size of 30) 72 3 boxes of alphabet cereal Kid Phonics 2 Several medium-size plastic bowls White construction paper (81⁄2"x11" sheets) Tempura paint in Southwestern colors (brown, tan, red, orange, yellow, pink) Paintbrushes Setting It Up: Create the background scene for the collage first. Students will use Southwestern-colored paints. To make a classic desert sunset scene, several colors will be used over a period of time. Paint the entire paper yellow. Allow time to dry. Paint the bottom third of the paper brown and tan (representing the land). Students may want to add square shapes representing mesas. The top third of the paper will have stripes of red, pink and orange. If students want to add some texture to their painting, they can cut out cactus or coyote shapes from green and khaki construction paper, then glue them to the scene. While paint is drying, students can search through the alphabet cereal letters for possible words. Provide a bowlful of alphabet cereal for each work group of four students each. Remind students to handle the letters carefully, as they break easily. Students should try to build as many words as they can. When the Western scenes are fully dry, stu- Attach magnets to the backs of the phonemes, make a few cookie sheets available, and students will have an interactive and engaging activity center which they have created! Materials 3 cups flour 1 tablespoon cream of tartar 1 1⁄2 cups salt 4 tablespoons cooking oil 3 cups water Food coloring (various colors) Waxed paper Self-sealing plastic sandwich bags Set of large magnetic alphabet letters (often used as refrigerator magnets) store) Mixing the Modeling Dough Mix all ingredients together in a saucepan. Heat the mixture over low heat until it becomes lumpy. Stir the mixture until it reaches a doughy consistency. Divide the dough into equal parts and put it in sandwich bags. Add food coloring to each sandwich bag for desired color and squish the baggy until the liquid food coloring is absorbed. The dough scenes. Never have enough time to create fun, meaning- will last up to three months in airtight bags. Creating the Letters and Phonemes Using the Jailhouse Decoder Word List on pg. 88 and the Word Builder Ranch Word ful and interesting student centers? This activity List on pgs. 89–90, make a selection of words. will solve that dilemma for you! In Modeling You and your students will need to determine Dough Word Roundup, students will form the phonemes for each word beforehand to phonemes from a batch of modeling dough. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. Several cookie sheets Setting It Up dents can glue their alphabet words onto the Activity 3 – Modeling Dough Word Roundup Magnetic strips (from local arts and crafts know which letters will be needed. 73 Kid Phonics 2 Roll the dough out evenly on waxed paper, Students can work individually or in pairs about 1⁄4" thick. when building words at the Roundup Center. Press the magnetic letters into the dough and To play, students select a phoneme and use then pull them out, using them like cookie the magnet on the back of the phoneme to cutters. attach it to the cookie sheet. They search Line the letters on the cookie sheet for baking. through the other phonemes until they find Bake the letters at 350 degrees Fahrenheit for one that will help build a word. When a word 30 to 40 minutes. When the letters become has been created, students should record the slightly brown on the edges, they are done. word on a copy of the Modeling Dough Word When the letters are completely cool, glue (or attach, depending on the type of magnetic Roundup activity sheet, pg. 78. When students have completed their activity strips you are using) the magnetic strips to page, or at least written several words they the back of each phoneme. For phonemes of have created, they can trade with a neighbor more than one letter, use a longer magnetic and challenge the other student to create the strip. same words. Store the letters in long, shallow containers rather than deep containers to avoid unnecessary breakage. Hint: Medium-size new Activity 4 – The Ding Dong Dance pizza boxes work especially well for storing Activity Summary: Students will hear to the the letters. “Rhyma-Dima-Ding-Dong Girl” song from the Kids Phonics 2 CD and listen for lyrical cues Roundup Center to play musical bells in time with the music. There are several options for this center. Here are some suggestions: Materials Create several boxes of modeling dough Audio CD player phonemes. Each box of phonemes will have Kid Phonics 2 CD a specific phonic focus. For example: Musical bell instruments for each student Red Box, red-colored phonemes, long vowels Bue box, blue-colored phonemes, short vowels Yellow box, yellow-colored phonemes, Setting It Up Gathering the Bell Instruments 1. consonant blends If your school has a supply of handheld musical instruments for student use (such as Create one large box of a mixture of bongo drums, hand bells, noisemakers, snap- phonemes. pers, etc.), gather them for this activity. If Conduct this activity three or four times a there are not enough bells for each student in year in order to gather a wide selection of your class, to follow the instructions on the phonemes, or do the activity in conjunction next page. with a special event such as a holiday or Making Hand-Made Bell Instruments theme the class has been studying, to focus There are a variety of options for creating bell- on specific words. type instruments. It is advisable to create several © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 74 Kid Phonics 2 different kinds of instruments to enjoy a variety of sounds! Tell students you will play the song again, but this time when they hear the words ding dong, they are to play their bells. Remind Materials them that they’ll only play the bells when A large collection of craft bells of several dif- they hear those words, so they will have to be ferent types and sizes Wide elastic bands of different colors (2" thick, 12" long) Yarn in a variety of colors Tongue depressors Wire coat hangers Glue Thread Needles Elastic Band Bells: Sew several bells all around an elastic band. Sew the ends of the elastic band together to create a circle. Leave some of the bell bonds unsewn, in long strips. Tongue Depressor Bells: Glue bells to the ends of a tongue depressor. Leave a space in the middle for holding the instrument. Yarn Bell Necklaces: Thread a string of yarn through a variety of bells. Tie the ends together to create a necklace. Coat Hanger Bells: Open a wire hanger. very good listeners. Move the students’ desks or worktables to the so there is a large open area in the center of the room. Students will gather in this area with their bell instruments. Play the song. Encourage students to move about to the music and sing along as they learn the words. Other Ideas Students can use their bells, and any other rhythm instruments you have access to, when listening to the other songs on the Kid Phonics 2 CD. Encourage students to make up movements in time with the music and create hand signs representing words they hear in the songs. Divide the class into small groups, assign each group one of the Sound Buster songs, and have them create a music video. Videotape the student performances and share them with other classes. Thread the hanger through large bells, then close the hanger. Singing, Playing and Dancing Pass out the instruments to the students and let them experiment with the sounds. Ask each student to play his or her bell instrument for the rest of the class, individually so all the students can hear the different tones and sounds of each instrument. Ask the students to lay their instruments down as they listen to the song for the first time. Tell the students to listen for the words ding dong throughout the song. Play track #5, Activity 5 – The Pony Express The Sound Busters in Kid Phonics 2 live in a make-believe town in the Old West. Introduce your students to one facet of life during this time by exploring information about the Pony Express. Students will listen, read, and answer questions about the Pony Express. They will use geography skills to create a Pony Express map and enjoy earning by participating in a simulation. Background Information on the Pony Express the “Rhyma-Dima-Ding-Dong Girl” song. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 75 Kid Phonics 2 The Pony Express (1860–1861) was a brief but spectacular experiment in rapid mail delivery Provide enough space between obstacles so that each relay team member has plenty of from Missouri to California. Hoping to win a government contract, the freighting and express firm of Russell, Majors, and Waddell promised to room to run the course. At the beginning of the course, post a sign (of construction paper) which says “St. Joseph, carry letters the almost 2,000 miles between St. MO.” At the end of the course, post a sign Joseph, MO and Sacramento, CA in 10 days. This was half the time taken by the Overland Mail Company, which followed a longer route through which reads “Sacramento, CA.” Each of the four mailbags will hold a message. Each bag will contain a word (written the Southwest. To provide fresh mounts for riders, on index cards) which is broken down into its the company established 190 way stations 10–15 phonemes. By putting all of the words from miles apart along a route through Nebraska, each of the four bags together, a sentence is Wyoming, and Nevada. The riders, who traveled created: about 75 miles each in a relay system, carried the Bag #1: T i me (Time) mail at a cost of $5 an ounce, continuing even Bag #2: f or (for) through the winter months. Successful logistically Bag #3: t h e (the) but not financially, Russell, Majors, and Waddell Bag #4: s ur pr i se! (surprise) went bankrupt. Pony Express service ended after Thee sentence spells “Time for the surprise!” 18 months, in October 1861, when overland tele- Consider what kind of surprise would be graph connections were completed. (Elliot West, appropriate for the entire class. Grolier’s Encyclopedia, 1996) Running the Simulation Materials Review with students how the Pony Express Mailbags (these could be fanny packs, back- worked. Remind them that to deliver one bag packs, shoulder bags, or actual mailbags of mail, several riders were required over a from the post office loaned to the class) long distance. Sometimes riders had to travel Several index cards in bad weather and over difficult terrain. Items for a large outdoor obstacle course, Divide the class into four relay teams. If there such as traffic pylons, hula hoops, large is an uneven number of students on a given blocks, jump ropes, chairs, balance beams team, individual team members can run two (very low to the ground), tires parts of the course. Explain each part of the obstacle course and Setting It Up what must be accomplished. Place the start- Setting Up the Obstacle Course ing members of each relay team at the Enlist the support of parent volunteers or beginning of the course. Have other students older students. Set up the course over a large go to their posted positions along the course. area. A grassy area is preferred in case students fall, or the course can be planned in a The starting “rider” will hold a mailbag. When he or she reaches the second member multipurpose room. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 76 Kid Phonics 2 of the team, the bag is passed to the next rider. A rider who has finished his or her part of the course should immediately go the “Sacramento, CA” area and wait for the rest of the team. When the team has finished the course, the member holding the bag opens it and pulls out the phoneme cards. The team unscrambles the cards and puts them together to form the word. When all the teams have formed their words, the entire class works together to build the sentence: “Time for a surprise!” Congratulate the class and reward all the tired riders with their surprise! © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 77 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 5 ACTIVITY 3 Play Modeling Word Roundup (Art) Name ________________________ Write the words you created with the modeling dough phonemes on the lines below. ________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________ __________________________________ © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 78 Kid Phonics 2 UNIT 5 ACTIVITY 5 The Pony Express (Social Studies) Name ________________________ How does the mail come to your house? __________________________________ How often does the mail come? __________________________________________ How long do you think it takes for a letter to travel across the United States? ______________________________________________________________________ Did You Know? Letters can be delivered overnight anywhere in the world. But over 100 years ago, it could take 20 days for a letter to travel from one house to another house. A group of people decided to try a special experiment to see if they could deliver the mail across the country in just 10 days instead of 20 days. This experiment was called The Pony Express. A group of horse riders would carry the mail in special bags. Each rider would ride very fast over a long distance, and switch horses along the way. When the Pony Express riders reached the end of their journey, they would give the mail to another Pony Express rider. The next rider would ride very fast until he met with another Pony Express rider at another station. The riders rode along the Pony Express trail, which was 2,000 miles long! Pony Express riders would carry the mail through rain and snow, across rivers, and over tall mountains. In 1861 the Pony Express service ended, but mail carriers of today still carry on the tradition of bringing the mail to us no matter how hard it may be. 1. Before the Pony Express started, how many days could it take for a letter to reach another house across the country? ______________________________________________________________________ 2. How many miles was the Pony Express trail? __________________________ 3. Did the Pony Express riders stop when it would rain or snow? ____________ 4. When did the Pony Express end? ______________________________________ © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 79 Kid Phonics 2 © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. UNIT 5 The Pony Express (Social Studies) ACTIVITY 5 Name ________________________________ Trace the path the Pony Express riders traveled on this map of the United States. Add the cities of Sacramento, California and St. Joseph, Missouri. Color in the Rocky Mountains. 80 Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX A SOUND BUSTER SONG LYRICS We’re on Our Way (All the Sound Busters) Track 2 Words and music by Dave Kinnoin If you’re having trouble with a silent letter, If a big, long word should cause a fuss, We’ll be right there to make it better. Hey, if that sounds good, sing along with us! We’re on our way, We learn a little each day. As words appear, We readers cheer – We’re on our way. Every compound word is gonna be our buddy, Every homonym will bring a smile. A rhyme or two will help us study, Our adventure grows mile after mile. (repeat chorus) We’ll discern each twist and turn, One by one – Our journey’s just begun. It’s lots of work And lots of fun! © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 81 Kid Phonics 2 Two-For-One Store (Boogie) Track 3 Words and music by Dave Kinnoin Hey, put your words together For the two-for-one store! Welcome to the two-for-one store. Everybody’s havin’ fun, ‘Cause we’re guaranteed To find the words we need At two for the price of one. Better get here on the double, We’re rockin’ on the showroom floor. Hear and see for yourself What’s shakin’ off the shelf, Maybe take a mouthful out the door. The two-for-one store sells compound words: Lemondrops, bellyflops, whirlybirds, Each word is made from two. There’s something just right for you. Did you notice that last sentence had the compound word “something” in it? I’ll just betcha the two-for-one store has some-thing for you! Hmm…how ‘bout Bathtub, backrub, (Scratch me!) Smokestack, lumberjack, (Tough) Raincoat, sailboat, (A storm’s comin‘) Underwater, jellybean, Teeter-totter, evergreen, And some you’ve never heard or seen! (repeat chorus twice—last line:) Compound words galore—come on, let me take you to the two-for-one store! © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 82 Kid Phonics 2 Silent Letters (Mumpher) Track 4 Words and music by Dave Kinnoin Silent letters are sneaky, They never make a sound. Their intentions are not clear, At least to my ear, They just sorta hang around. So watch out for those silent letters, Please learn the tricks they play, ‘Cause I know those silent letters Will sure ‘nuff try to get you someday. There’s a “b” in “thumbtack,” There’s an “e” in “kite,” There’s a “g” in “bologna,” And a “gh” in “sight.” There’s an “h” in “hourglass,” A “k” in “knife,” An “l,” an “n,” a “p,” a “w” To trouble you your whole life. (And there are even more silent letters than that, So be extra careful, okay?) Beware of those silent letters As you ride the reading trail. When you see those silent letters, Rope those little dogies by the tail. (Wrestle ‘em down! There’s that “w” again.) Rope those silent letters by the tail. (That oughta get a little noise outa them! Well, maybe not—they’re silent letters…) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 83 Kid Phonics 2 Rhyma-Dima-Ding-Dong Girl (Rhyma) Track 5 Words and music by Dave Kinnoin I’m a rhyma-dima-ding-dong girl, So give my rhyma-dima-sing-song a whirl. It’s a time to be a-tappin’, I’m a rhyme all set to happen, I’m a rhyma-dima-ding-dong girl! Oh, I know some words that almost hit the mark, My, my, they almost do. But, when I make my selection, I go for the perfection, I only choose the rhymes that are true. (repeat chorus) Ding dong—this rhyme belle’s a ringer, A dead-on bull’s-eye—do I make my point? Ding dong—each chime tells the singer Each rhyme we make up Will shake up this joint! (repeat chorus) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 84 Kid Phonics 2 I Want to Be a Big Kid, Too (Baby Boogie) Track 6 Words and music by Dave Kinnoin I want to be a big kid too, I’m tired of baby stuff; Do all the things the big kids do, Not wait until I’m old enough. I want to read (A big kid book!), I want to write (Have you seen my pencil?), I want to stay up and play with my computer A little later at night. (How about ten o’clock?) Oh, what I’d give, What I’d give to go to big kid school! I want to learn every letter, every word in every book, Understand every fact, every rule. (That’d be cool!) (repeat chorus) Big kids use those great big words And I think, “Why not me?” If I try, I can figure them out And ex-pand my vo-cab-u-lar-y. (Hey, I did it!) I want to be a big kid too, I’m tired of baby stuff; Do all the things the big kids do, Can’t wait until I’m older. I want to be like you, I want to be a big kid, too! © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 85 Kid Phonics 2 Homonym-ble Game (Miggles) Track 7 Words and music by Dave Kinnoin Whan I ask you for a pear And you say, “A pair of what?” When I’m pulling out my hair And the rabbit hutch sticks shut, When my certainty is swaying And I don’t know what to blame, The homonyms are playing The homonym-ble game. Homonym-ble game, What surprise it brings! Words can sound the same And mean different things. Fun-filled to the brim, Contents tough to tame, We all ride the rim Of the homonym-ble game. Little seamstress soon to wed, Introduce me to your beau, You’re too busy with your thread, Oh, my, my, you sew and sew! You are not sure what I’m saying, And it’s somewhat of a shame, The homonyms are playing The homonym-ble game. (repeat chorus) Close inspection of surrounding words can clue the reader in. “Context” is the name for this, It’s something you don’t want to miss— That is, if you want to win the… (repeat chorus) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 86 Kid Phonics 2 All Long Words Are a Series of Short Sounds Strung Together (Tweed) Track 8 Words and music by Dave Kinnoin When you stand at the bottom of a mountain, It looks too high to climb. With the right technique, You can reach the peak If you take it one step at a time. A long word can be rather like a mountain, It’s very hard to read. I’m pleased to say You’re in luck today, ‘Cause you’ve got the only tool you need: That would be your brain—yo! All long words are a series of short sounds strung together, Break it down-dee-dee, break it down-dee-dum. All long words are a series of short sounds strung together, Break it down with me, break it down, old chum. Take a long word like “velociraptor”— Hmm…let’s see who’s boss: Sometimes “e” is “ ”— And “l-o-c” is “los,” “I” is “i,” “r-a-p” is “rap,” “t-o-r” is “t r.” Now, lift the word off the page: “Ve-loc-i-rap-tor”—a new chapter In the story of the “Phonics Age”! And I do say, it’s jolly hip! e e (repeat chorus) When I say “break it down,” I mean more than “let’s get funky,” I mean cut it up. (What it up?) Cut it up (every word) till it’s good and chunky. I have found out if you sound out every part, The beautiful thing that’s making me sing will start— Build a word! (Groove on it!) (repeat chorus) © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 87 Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX B Jailhouse Decoder Word List amusement freckles neighbor showers swallow autumn freighter nightgown shutters sweepstakes skeptical switchboard swordfish freshman blacksmith friendship ointment skyscraper blizzard furniture oyster sleighride blossom slipknot tablespoon brainstorm gadget package slippery thirteen breathless glitter patchwork smallpox thunder glossary peace smudge toothpaste celebrate gradually playground smuggler toothpick challenge graffiti plumbing sneezed traffic childhood grammar plywood snowstorm treatment classroom grandfather pneumonia soldier trousers climate graphics poisonous soybean poundcake spaghetti understand unfold clipboard consonant highlight professor spearmint crackers honest programmer sphere craftsmanship honeydew projector splendor vampire prophecy splinter volcano voyage crossroads crystal insecticide psalm sprain customer instantly psychic springboard sprinkler wastebasket quarrel sprout weight quotation squeak wheeze squeal whirlpool reminded squeegee whittle investment design dewdrop juggler dictionary jumprope disappointed discovers knighthood rowdiness squeeze wrestling drawbridge knowledge royalty stadium wrinkled drizzle knuckles scallop stampede laughter scholar starch loiter scorch stargazer loyalty scrambled stethoscope scream straight matchbook scrimmage struggle mustang sculpture stuffing mustard shadows superior drowsy dwarf earache empty example floodlight stagehand © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 88 yachting zillion Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX C Word Builder Ranch Word List almonds cookbook hammer nail ring antelope couch hammock necklace rodeo applesauce cowboy hamster nectarine arrowhead crutches handcuffs needle saddle handkerchief newspaper sailboat backpack diamond haystack noodles sandwich bandage doghouse headphones nurse saucepan bandana dress holster nutcracker scale blanket drumsticks hourglass blender duffle hummingbird bookend dustpan bookmark scarecrow oatmeal screen octagon screw igloo orange screwdriver boomerang earrings iguana ornament scroll braid easel inchworm outlaw seashell bread eggbeater insect bridle eggplant brush emerald bumblebee envelope butter shampoo padlock shawl jackknife pail shirt jeep paint shoelaces jewelry parakeet shovel peach shrimp farmhouse cabbage faucet kangaroo pendant skateboard cactus feather ketchup pheasant skeleton camera fence keyboard pitchfork skillet cantaloupe firecracker knapsack pizza skirt canteen flashlight plow slingshot cartoon flowerpot lantern poison sneakers chair fountain leash porch snorkel chalk fudge leather potholder snowshoe lipstick protractor softball pumpkin sparrow checkerboard cheese glue chopsticks goggles mailbox church grapefruit matches clerks griddle mountain clothespin groundhog mouthwash radio splint mushroom raincoat sponge ribbon spurs clover spatula quarter sphinx coffeepot © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. speedometer 89 Kid Phonics 2 square wheel squirrel wheelbarrow stamp wheelchair stapler whip statue windmill steak wreath stepladder wristwatch stirrups stopwatch xylophone strainer strawberry yardstick sunflower sweater zucchini swimsuit teakettle teaspoon teepee thermometer thimble thread thumbtack toaster toothbrush towel Yee Haw! triangle trombone tweezers ukulele unicycle uniform vacuum valentine violin vitamins volleyball © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 90 Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX D Word Rodeo Compound Word List Note: Hyphens are shown to separate the base words. after-noon book-mark fire-boat home-made mid-day air-bag book-shelf fire-box home-room mid-night air-brush book-worm fire-dog horse-man mid-point air-drop broom-corn fire-house horse-shoe mid-way air-lock broom-stick fire-light house-boat milk-man air-man bull-dog fire-man house-breaker milk-shake air-plane bull-frog fire-side house-coat milk-weed fire-storm house-hold moon-light air-way ant-hill camp-ground fire-water apple-sauce camp-mate fire-weed ice-boat moon-shine card-board fire-wood ice-box mouth-wash back-board cart-wheels flag-pole ice-breaker back-bone chalk-board flash-light ice-house night-fall back-door cook-book flower-pot ice-man night-gown back-drop cook-house foot-ball back-ground cook-out foot-fall jack-knife night-stick foot-hill jack-pot north-east back-side moon-rise night-mare back-slide dog-fish foot-hold jaw-bone north-west back-wash dog-house foot-light jaw-breaker note-book back-water dog-wood foot-man back-yard drive-way foot-print key-board oat-meal bare-foot drum-stick foot-step key-word other-wise barn-storm dust-pan free-board barn-yard out-board free-hold land-fall out-door base-ball ear-drum free-man land-lord out-fit base-board ear-mark free-way land-mark out-house base-man earth-quake land-slide out-shine basket-ball earth-worm gold-fish light-house out-side green-house light-weight look-out birth-day birth-mark fair-ground green-room blue-book fair-way gum-drop blue-fish fare-well gum-shoe blue-print farm-house book-case farm-yard book-end fire-ball © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. pad-lock paper-board mail-bag paper-weight mail-box pass-book hair-brush mail-man pass-word hair-cut mail-room pepper-corn 91 Kid Phonics 2 pepper-mint snow-fall wash-board pillow-case snow-man wash-cloth pitch-fork snow-shoe wash-day pitch-out snow-storm wash-out pop-corn snow-suit wash-room quick-sand sun-burn waste-basket quick-step sun-fish waste-paper sun-light waste-water rail-road sun-rise week-day rail-way sun-shine week-end rain-coat surf-board week-night rain-drop wish-bone rain-fall table-cloth rain-storm table-spoon rain-water tea-house yard-man rattle-snake tea-pot yard-stick room-mate tea-room year-book tea-spoon year-end saddle-bag tooth-brush saddle-cloth trap-door wrist-watch sail-boat sail-cloth under-brush sail-fish under-coat scare-crow under-cut school-book under-dog school-ground under-foot school-house under-ground school-mate under-side school-room under-water sea-board under-way sea-man under-weight sea-plane sea-quake video-cassette sea-side video-tape sea-weed view-point shoe-shine vine-yard sky-light volley-ball sky-way snow-ball wall-board snow-drop wall-paper © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 92 Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX E Word Rodeo Prefix List Base Words able light snap agree load solve appear lock spect long spell cline marine take count mask test cover match tie crease mote trust change turb deal nect use ease pack easy pair even pare vent part vide feat place view fect plain fend play wind fix print wrap fold prove used Prefixes grace quire com gram quote con de gress hale read dis real ex rest in mis ject just kind lead © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. said pre school pro scribe re sent sub serve un sign 93 Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX F Word Rodeo Suffix List Base Words drop act affect early agree easy amaze enjoy appear fair messy sleepy miss slow most solve spooky neat spot new story noisy surprise bad fancy bark foggy pass bat fry penny beg funny play tall pony tight poor tiny porch try believe bloom grin boil swim swing boss happy pour bounce hard pretty brag harm prove brown help provide weak high puppy week care hope juggle clown confuse Suffixes inspect close cloudy win quiet cheap city use kind copy reply ed rest er road es rough est ruby ing cough large count laugh sad less crawl light scare ly cry long share ment loud shiny ness shout s dark ion direct main sick dirty march silly © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 94 Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX G Homonym Hotel Word List aunt/ant knot/not be/bee loan/lone bare/bear bass/base one/won beats/beets blue/blew pail/pale board/bored peace/piece brake/break pleas/please berry/bury pole/poll by/buy/bye rain/rein/reign cent/scent/sent read/red course/coarse right/write creak/creek road/rode/rowed role/roll deer/dear died/dyed sail/sale due/dew/do see/sea seem/seam eight/ate sell/cell site/sight/cite fare/fair some/sum feet/feat sow/sew/so flea/flee foul/fowl tail/tale four/for there/their/they’re tow/toe gnu/knew/new weight/wait hare/hair wear/where hall/haul week/weak heel/heal would/wood hear/here © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 95 Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX H Silent Letter Stagecoach Word List Silent E grip gripe rob robe war ware at ate hat hate rod rode win wine ban bane her here rot rote wok woke bar bare hid hide sag sage bat bate hop hope sat sate Silent B bath bathe hug huge scar scare bomb bid bide jib jibe scrap scrape climb bit bite kit kite secret secrete comb breath breathe lob lobe sever severe crumb cam came lop lope sham shame debt can cane mad made shin shine debtor cap cape man mane sir sire doubt car care mat mate sit site dumb cloth clothe met mete slat slate indebted con cone mop mope slid slide lamb cop cope mut mute slim slime limb crud crude nap nape slop slope numb cub cube nod node snip snipe plumb cut cute not note spar spare plumber dim dime pal pale spin spine plumbing din dine pan pane spit spite thumb dot dote par pare stag stage thumbtack dud dude past paste star stare tomb dun dune pin pine strip stripe fad fade pip pipe tap tape Silent G fat fate plan plane them theme align fin fine plum plume ton tone assign fir fire pop pope tot tote bologna flak flake prim prime trip tripe campaign gal gale quit quite tub tube cologne gap gape rag rage twin twine design glad glade rang range us use foreign glob globe rat rate van vane gnarl grad grade rid ride wad wade gnash grim grime rip ripe wag wage gnat © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 96 Kid Phonics 2 gnaw sleigh knife wrestle gnome sought knit wring gnu straight knob wrinkle lasagna taught knock wrist reign thought knot write resign tight know wrong sign weigh knowledge weight knuckle Silent GH unknown Miscellaneous Silent Letters bough Silent H bought afghan Silent L ballet bright dinghy calf crochet brought ghastly caulk fillet caught ghetto chalk indict daughter ghost half daylight ghoul salve dough heir doughnut heirloom Silent N drought herb autumn eight honest column eighteen honor condemn eighty hour hymn fight hourglass solemn flight rhapsody freight rhinestone Silent P fright rhino corps height rhinoceros cupboard high rhubarb pneumonia insight rhyme psalm light rhythm psychology might shepherd pterodactyl aisle raspberry naughty neigh Silent K neighbor knack night knapsack Silent W ought knead sword plight knee wrap right kneel wreath sigh knew wreck sight knickers wrench © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. receipt 97 Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX I Non-Silent Letter Stagecoach Word List Non-Silent E gas nag sip an gem net slam glen nip slap back gob nit slip bag got nor sop bed grab nun spill bib gut nut straw sub big blot ham pat brim hen path bug him pig tag bun hog pit ten hub plod then pot tip cab sud cat jar prod toy clot jet pun trim cob jig pup tug crust jog cup jug tweak quiz vat dab kin den red rest wet did lad rib wig dip led rig wit dog leg rub dug let rut lip yam yes fan log sad fit lot scab zap scrub zip flap fog map set fun math shack fur men shed mud ship © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 98 Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX J Sound Buster Clip Art Boogie Baby Boogie Miggles © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 99 Kid Phonics 2 Mumpher Rhyma Tweed © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 100 Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX K © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. This award is presented to ________________________________ for being a Super Word and Sentence Builder! _______________ Teacher _______________ Date 101 CERTIFICATES Kid Phonics 2 © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. Hooray! ____________________________ is an official Homonym Expert! _______________ _______________ Teacher Date 102 Kid Phonics 2 © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. This award is presented to ______________________________________ for successfully completing the challenges and lessons of Kid Phonics 2! 103 _______________ Teacher _______________ Date Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX L Language Arts Skills Bibliography Adjectives Boynton, Sandra. A Is for Angry: An Animal and Adjective Alphabet. Workman, 1983. Heller, Ruth. Many Luscious Lollipops: A Book About Adjectives. Scholastic, 1989. McMillan, Bruce. Super, Super, Superwords. Lothrop, 1989. Alliteration Bayer, Jane. A, My Name Is Alice. Dial, 1984. Chess, Victoria. Alfred’s Alphabet Walk. Greenwillow, 1979. Curtis, Foley. The Little Book of Big Tongue Twisters. Holiday House, 1977. Kellogg, Steven. Aster Aardvark’s Alphabet Adventures. Morrow, 1987. Antonyms McMillan, Bruce. Here a Chick, There a Chick. Lothrop, 1983. Cause and Effect Aylesworth, Jim. Hush Up! Henry Hold, 1980. Charlip, Remy. Fortunately. Parents Press, 1964. Lester, Helen. It Wasn’t My Fault. Dutton, 1979. Lexxu, Joan. That’s Good, That’s Bad. Dial, 1963. Noble, Trinka Hakes. The Day Jimmy’s Boa Ate the Wash. Dial, 1980. Numeroff, Laura Joffe. If You Give a Mouse a Cookie. Harper Collins, 1985. Compare and Contrast Barrett, Judy. I’m Too Small, You’re Too Big. Atheneum, 1981. Dantzer-Rosenthal, Marya. Some Things Are Different, Some Things Are the Same. Whitman, 1986. Hughes, Shirley. Bathwater’s Hot. Lothrop, 1985. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. Compound Words Maestro, Betsy. All Aboard Overnight. Houghton Mifflin, 1992. Exaggeration Boyd, Selma and Pauline. I Met a Polar Bear. Lothrop, 1983. Galdone, Paul. The Amazing Pig. Clarion, 1981. Peterson, Esther Allen. Frederick’s Alligator. Crown, 1979. Homonyms/Homographs Basil, Cynthia. How Ships Play Cards. Morrow, 1980. Blossom, Naomi. Scale Full of Fish and Other Turnabouts. Greenwillow, 1979. Buckley, Richard. The Greedy Python. Picture Book Studio, 1985. Gwynne, Fred. A Little Pigeon Toad. Simon and Schuster, 1988. Hunt, Bernice Kohn. Your Aunt Is a Which. HBJ, 1975. Terban, Marvin. The Dove Dove: Funny Homograph Riddles. Clarion, 1984. Terban, Marvin. Eight Ate: A Feast of Homonym Riddles. Clarion, 1988. Idioms Folsom, Michael and Marcia. Easy as Pie: A Guessing Game of Sayings. Clarion, 1985. Parish, Peggy. Amelia Bedelia. Harper and Row, 1963. Terban, Marvin. In a Pickle and Other Funny Idioms. Clarion, 1983. Teban, Marvin. Mad as a Wet Hen. Clarion, 1987. 104 Kid Phonics 2 Letter Sounds Quotation Marks MacDonald, Suse. Alphabetics. Bradbury, 1986. Lobel, Arnold. Frog and Toad Are Friends. Harper and Row, 1979. Letter Writing Ahlberg, Janet and Allan. The Jolly Postman. Little, Brown, 1986. Setting Cooney, Barbara. Miss Rumphius. Puffin, 1987. Alexander, Sue. Dear Phoebe. Little, Brown, 1984. Oram, Haiwyn. In the Attic. Henry Holt, 1988. Leedy, Loreen. Messages in the Mailbox. Holiday Silverstein, Shel. The Giving Tree. Harper and Row, 1964. House, 1991. Tsutsui, Yorko. Anna’s Secret Friend. Viking, 1987. Williams, Vera and Jennifer. Stringbean’s Trip to the Shining Sea. Scholastic, 1988. Simile Juster, Norton. As: A Surfeit of Similes. Morrow, Winslow, Nancy. Love From Uncle Clyde. Dodd 1989. Mead, 1977. Synonyms Nouns McMillan, Bruce. Here a Chick, There a Chick. Heller, Ruth. A Cache of Jewels and Other Lothrop, 1983. Collective Nouns. Scholastic, 1987. Heller, Ruth. Merry-Go-Round. Grosset and Dunlop, 1990. Verbs Heller, Ruth. Kites Sail High: A Book About Verbs. Hooper, Patricia. A Bundle of Beasts. Houghton Mifflin, 1987. Kock, Michelle. Just One More. Greenwillow, 1989. Scholastic, 1988. MacMillan, Bruce. Kitten Can. Lothrop, 1984. Maestro, Betsy and Guilio. Camping Out: A Book Terban, Marvin. Your Foot’s on My Feet! And Other Tricky Nouns. Clarion, 1986. of Action Words. Crown, 1985. Noll, Sally. Jiggle, Wiggle, Prance. Greenwillow, 1987. Plot Terban, Marvin. I Think I Thought and Other Fox, Mem. Koala Lou. HBJ, 1988. Tricky Verbs. Clarion, 1984. Kipling, Rudyard. Just So Stories. Doubleday, 1952. Writing Prepositions Dr. Seuss. I Can Write! Random House, 1971. Bancheck, Linda. Snake In, Snake Out. Crowell, Hoban, Lillian. Arthur’s Pen Pal. Harper and Row, 1978. 1976. Oakley, Graham. The Diary of a Church Mouse. Punctuation Atheneum, 1987. Fox, Mem. Wilfrid Gordon McDonald Partridge. Kane/Miller, 1984. Ziefert, Harriet. Sarah’s Questions. Lothrop, 1986. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 105 Kid Phonics 2 APPENDIX M Professional Book Bibliography Bolton, F. and Snowball, D. Teaching Spelling: A Practical Resource. Heinemann, 1993. Gentry, J. Richard. Spel is a Four-Letter Word. Scholastic, 1987. Goodman, Ken. Phonics Phacts. Heinemann, 1994. Hansen, J. When Writers Read. Heinemann, 1987. Jan, Lesley Wing. Spelling and Grammar in a Whole Language Classroom. Ashton Scholastic, 1991. Johnson, Terry D. and Louis, Daphne R. Literacy Through Literature. Heinemann, 1987. Powell, Debbie and Hornsby, David. Learning Phonics and Spelling in a Whole Language Classroom. Scholastic, 1993. Wagstaff, Janiel. Phonics: What Works. Scholastic, 1994. Yopp, Ruth Helen and Yopp, Hallie Kay. Literature-Based Reading Activities. Allyn and Bacon, 1992. © Knowledge Adventure, Inc. and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. 106 Kid Phonics 2
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