Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
1st term (paper1)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1. Why is agriculture the major source of income in the
Punjab? Discuss in detail.
2. Write a short note on Azad Kashmir.
3. Give four examples of how climate influences what
we wear.
4. Write the names of five Rabi and Kharif crops.
5. Which instruments are used in climatology?
Q.2. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. Balochistan is the _______ province of Pakistan.
2. The weather varies according to the _______ of the
area.
3. Hygrometer measures the _______ in the atmosphere.
4. We plant crops according to the _______.
5. We are using modern machinery which is saving the
_______ of the farmers.
Q.3. Match the crop name to its finished product. 10
sugar cane
tobacco
cotton
mustard
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Q.4. Join the word to its meaning.
Climatology
Meteorology
Meteorologist
Climatologist
Climate
Weather
5
One who studies and
forecasts the weather
The weather of a place
over a long period of time
The study of climate
It is day-to-day and
changes every day
The study of weather
One who studies how
climates are created
Q.5. Write the names of three main cities of each
region, excluding the capital cities.
5
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Punjab
Sindh
Khyber Pakhtunkhwah
Balochistan
Azad Kashmir
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
1st term (paper2)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1.
Give a brief account of the geographical position of
Sindh. Why Sindh is called Bab-ul-Islam?
2.
What is climate?
3.
Can you think of a reason why the Arab nomads wear
headgear in the desert?
4.
What do you mean by the sentences ‘Pakistan is an
agricultural country’?
5.
What do you know about livestock and poultry
farming?
Q.2. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. North Western Frontier Province was created in
_______.
2. The Punjab is known as the _______ of the country.
3. Toba Achakzai is a _______ in Balochistan.
4. The sloping roofs do not allow the _______ to pile up
on them.
5. Each climate change brings its own variety of
_______.
Q.3. Tick () the correct statement and cross () the
wrong statement.
5×2
1. Azad Kashmir is not a province of Pakistan.

2. Climate and weather are both the same.

3. The hot winds blow across the plains are
called ‘loo’.

4. Kharif crops are also known as winter crops.

5. We are using effective pesticides to destroy
the pests.

Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Q.4. Write the things that you would get from a goat. 5
Q.5. Write the names of their capital cities.
Punjab
Sindh
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Balochistan
Azad Kashmir
5
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
1st term (paper3)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Total Marks: 50
5×4
Highlight the physical features of Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa.
Compare climate and weather.
What are the steps taken for improvement of farming?
Why are wheat and rice so important?
What are major historical attractions of Punjab?
Q.2. Identify the pictures and write their names.
10
Q.3. Write at least three products that you get from the
following.
10
buffalo
potatoes
camel
wheat
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
Q.4. Match the following.
6
Model Paper
10
Bread-basket of
the country
Balochistan
Thar
Peshawar
Natural gas
Earthquake
Bab-ul-Islam
Switzerland
Hindu Kush
Punjab
Khyber Pass
Sparsely populated
Swat
Mountain
Maharaja Jammu
and Kashmir
Desert
Balochistan
Hari Singh
Azad Kashmir
Sindh
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
1st term (paper4)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1. What are the factors contributing to limited
agriculture in Balochistan?
2. Compare the climate of Murree and Karachi.
3. What climate conditions are required for Rabi and
Kharif crops?
4. Write a note on history of Sindh.
5. Does our country have adequate rainfall?
Q.2. Tick () the correct option.
5×2
1.
The parts of plains which are not irrigated are used
for:
rearing animals / sports / industries
2.
Number of districts of Azad Kashmir.
8 / 10 / 12
3.
The variation in climate is due to the great variety in
the:
fruits / soil / topography.
4.
The climate in the coastal areas is:
hot / cold / pleasant
5.
The wool is used for:
tie / shirt / sweater
Q.3. Write rabi or kharif under each crop.
10
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Model Paper
Q.4. Write the number of the total districts of each
region.
10
1.
Punjab
2.
Sindh
3.
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
4.
Balochistan
5.
Azad Kashmir
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
2nd term (paper1)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1. Why are forests important?
2. Write about the soil, the mountains and the river Indus
delta.
3. Give four reasons why we have rules and laws.
4. What should the government do to convince adults to
attend classes to educate themselves? Outline at least
three steps.
5. Write two advantages of authority.
Q.2. Give one or two words answers.
5×2
1. The natural gas is pumped through pipelines from the
province to the major cities of the country.
2. This part of a tree holds the soil together.
3. Plants breathe in oxygen and release this gas.
4. We get this from goat.
5. The weather of a place over a long period of time is
called.
Q.3. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. A government has the authority to ______ laws and
______ them.
2. People in authority other than parents are either
elected or ______.
3. A ______ is a power that the citizens can claim.
4. Five minerals found in Pakistan are ______, ______,
______, ______ and ______.
5. Three coniferous trees found in Balochistan are
______, ______ and ______.
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Model Paper
Q.4. Supposing the country were to run out of natural
gas. How would we manage at home and in
factories?
10
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
________
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Model Paper
Model Paper
2nd term (paper2)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1. How are we destroying forests?
2. Write about the desert areas and the plains.
3. What are the important functions of a government?
4. Due to the rapid population growth, we are facing
problems like unemployment, food shortage, poverty
and literacy. Please elaborate.
5. Write two problems and solutions of illiteracy.
Q.2. Give one or two words answers.
5×2
1. This is the most fertile soil.
2. These canals only flow in the rainy season.
3. The Terbela Dam is built on this river.
4. Why climate in the coastal areas is pleasant?
5. Write number of districts and name of the capital city
of Punjab.
Q.3. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. The authority of parents comes from _______ and
_______.
2. Freedom of _______ means that we have the freedom
to say what we want.
3. A right is a _______ that is protected by the
government.
4. Two small animals that live on trees are _______ and
_______.
5. Two medicines made from some part of a tree are
_______ and _______.
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Model Paper
Q.4. Look at the pictures given below. They show some
of the important functions that a government
performs. Please write the functions under each
picture.
10
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
2nd term (paper3)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1. Write down the names of five minerals found in
Pakistan and their importance.
2. What would happen if the teachers did not control the
students’ behaviour?
3. If you were made the school headboy / head girl and
you were asked to draft the rules for the school, what
would they be?
4. What if you were the speech writer for the chairman
of WAPDA (Water and Power Development
Authority) and you had to prepare a speech for him
that would be telecast throughout Pakistan urging the
citizens to save energy? Write the salient points.
5. Write a note on means of irrigation in Pakistan.
Q.2. Match the problems to its solution.
10
Wasting energy
switching off lights,
sleeping in one room
Environmental pollution factories outside cities,
landfills, recycling
Over-population
fewer kids in the family
Q.3. Write meanings of the words given below.
5×2
Governance
______________
Authority
______________
Enforce
______________
Institution
______________
Impartial
______________
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Q.4. Look at the pictures given below. They show some
of the important functions that a government
performs. Please write the functions under each
picture.
10
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
2nd term (paper4)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1. Write brief notes on the following: man-made forests,
mangrove forests and alpine forests.
2. Give six advantages of having a government.
3. In your opinion, which is the gravest problem facing
Pakistan? Give reasons for your selection.
4. Write a note on minerals and their types.
5. What are rights and why does the government protect
our rights?
Q.2. Match the problems to its solution.
10
Illiteracy
irrigating the land for years
Salinity
building canals
Water shortage
evening classes and no fees
Q.3. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. The government protects our _______.
2. The population is growing at a very _______ rate.
3. In Pakistan, almost _______ of the people are
illiterate!
4. The most fertile soil is found in the plains near the
_______.
5. _______ is made from trees.
Q.4. Write meanings of the words given below.
5×2
1. Dispute
______________
2. Interpret
______________
3. Ensure
______________
4. Impartial
______________
5. Governance
______________
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
3rd term (paper1)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
4×5
1. What is a map? Give a detailed answer.
2. Define direction. How does a compass help you find
the direction?
3. Which were the two most important administrative
reforms Akbar brought about?
4. Why is Antarctica the most remote continent?
Q.2. Tick () the correct statement and cross () the
wrong statement.
5×2
1. Topography is the shape of the mountain.

2. The process of drawing maps is called topography. 
3. The world’s largest waterfall-Niagara Falls, is in
America.

4. Australia is the driest continent among the
continents.

5. Brazil, Argentina and Colombia are three major
countries in South America.

Q.3. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. The carnivorous fish in South America are called ___.
2. On the larger part of the continent of __________,
there are three large countries-United states of
America, __________ and Mexica.
3. Humayun was defeated by __________.
4. One map __________ show everything.
5. Water features are shown in __________.
Q.4. Match the following.
10
Founder of the Mughal dynasty
Started a new religion
Exile
Dark continent
Richest continent
Humayun
Africa
North America
Akbar
Babar
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
3rd term (paper2)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
4×5
1. What are symbols?
2. What were the reasons for Babar’s army winning the
first battle of Panipat?
3. Whose achievements were greater, Babar’s or
Akbar’s? give reasons for your choice.
4. What happened when the forests were destroyed in
Europe?
Q.2. Tick () the correct statement and cross () the
wrong statement.
5×2
1.
The height of the earth’s surface above sea level is
called elevation.

2. The person who makes maps is called a
cartographer.

3. The Dead Sea is in Africa.

4. The second largest river in the world-the Amazon
River is in South America.

5. Over 25% of the forests in the world are in Europe.
Q.3. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. 90 % of the world’s _______ is in Antarctica.
2. The first battle of Panipat was fought in the year ____.
3. Humayun was _______ and capable.
4. A square with a triangle on top represent _______.
5. Mapmakers draw lines on a map which are called
_______ and _______.
Q.4. Match the following.
10
Largest continent
Coldest continent
White continent
Fell to his death
Started a new religion
Humayun
Europe
Akbar
Asia
Antarctica
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
3rd term (paper3)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1. What are latitudes and longitudes?
2. In your opinion what are the reasons for Humayun’s
retreat to Persia?
3. Why is Africa under-populated?
4. What happened as a result of Australia being a
separate island continent for 50 million years?
Q.2. Tick () the correct statement and cross () the
wrong statement.
5×2
1. The contours on a map are the lines that join
points of mountains at the same height.

2. There are fifty-one countries in Asia.

3. Antarctica contains 60% of the world’s total ice. 
4. The smallest independent country in the worldVatican City, is in South America.

5. The tallest trees, more than 300 ft high, are found in
North America.

Q.3. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. Over a quarter of the world’s _______ are in Europe.
2. Hemu was defeated at the second battle of Panipat by
_______.
3. Akbar was _______ years old when he ascended the
throne.
4. The difference in height between the highest and
lowest parts of an area is called _______.
5. Babar was born in _______.
Q.4. Who am i?
10
1. I show rivers and streams of a place on a map.
2. I am the imaginary lines on a map.
3. I help you find your way if you are lost.
4. I am a picture or drawing of a place.
5. I represent an object or feature in a map.
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Model Paper
Model Paper
3rd term (paper4)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
4×5
1. What do you meant by the scale of a map?
2. Which were the two most important reforms Akbar
brought about in his army?
3. Why is North America one of the richest continents?
4. Show a comparison between Babar’s army and
Ibrahim Lodhi’s army.
Q.2. Tick () the correct statement and cross () the
wrong statement.
5×2
1. The thematic maps show historical, economic and
political information.

2. The Great Pyramid of Giza is in Asia.

3. Australia is a continent as well as a country.

4. For six months each year, the continent Antarctica
remains totally dark.

5. Almost 60% of the world’s population lives in Asia. 
Q.3. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. Australia is also known as the ________ because it
was the last inhabited continents to be explored.
2. The prose memoirs written by Babar were called
_________.
3. The new religion started by Akbar was ________.
4. Humayun reigned for ________.
5. In the first battle of Panipat Babar has an army of ___.
Q.4. Give short answer.
5×2
1. What is a book of maps called?
2. All maps have an arrow pointing in which direction?
3. Suppose you want to have a barbecue on Sunday and
you are not sure whether it will rain or not, which map
will you consult?
4. He fell from stairs and died.
5. This Mughal king was born in Fergana.
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
final term (paper1)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1. What is a map? Give a detailed answer.
2. Why are forests important?
3. Why is agriculture the major source of income in the
Punjab? Discuss in detail.
4. Write a short note on Azad Kashmir.
5. Which were the two most important administrative
reforms Akbar brought about?
Q.2. Tick () the correct option.
5×2
1. The parts of plains which are not irrigated are used
for:
rearing animals / sports / industries
2. Number of districts of Azad Kashmir.
8 / 10 / 12
3. The variation in climate is due to the great variety in
the:
fruits / soil / topography.
4. The climate in the coastal areas is:
hot / cold / pleasant
5. The wool is used for:
tie / shirt / sweater
Q.3. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. Australia is also known as the ______ because it was
the last inhabited continents to be explored.
2. The prose memoirs written by Babar were called
______.
3. The government protects our ______.
4. The population is growing at a very ______ rate.
5. Three coniferous trees found in Balochistan are
______, ______ and ______.
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Q.4. Identify the Mughal emperors and bestow a title
most suitable for each keeping in mind their
achievements and personality traits.
10
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
final term (paper2)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1. Give four examples of how climate influences what
we wear.
2. Which instruments are used in climatology?
3. Why is North America one of the richest continents?
4. Show a comparison between Babar’s army and
Ibrahim Lodhi’s army.
5. What are latitudes and longitudes?
Q.2. Identify the Mughal emperors and bestow a title
most suitable for each keeping in mind their
achievements and personality traits.
10
Q.3. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. Over a quarter of the world’s _______ are in Europe.
2. Hemu was defeated at the second battle of Panipat by
_______.
3. The authority of parents comes from _______ and
_______.
4. Freedom of _______ means that we have the freedom
to say what we want.
5. Hygrometer measures the _______ in the atmosphere.
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Q.4. Tick () the correct statement and cross () the
wrong statement. 5×2
1. The contours on a map are the lines that join
points of mountains at the same height.

2. Antarctica contains 60% of the world’s total ice. 
3. The smallest independent country in the worldVatican City, is in South America.

4. The height of the earth’s surface above sea level is
called elevation.

5. The person who makes maps is called a
cartographer.

Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
final term (paper3)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1. Write the names of five Rabi and Kharif crops.
2. In your opinion what are the reasons for Humayun’s
retreat to Persia?
3. Why is Africa under-populated?
4. Write about the soil, the mountains and the river Indus
delta.
5. Give four reasons why we have rules and laws.
Q.2. Match the problem to its solution.
10
Environmental
pollution
Irrigating the land for
years
Evening classes and no
fees
Over-population
Building canals
Illiteracy
Salinity
Switching off lights,
sleeping in one room
Factories outside cities,
landfills, recycling
Water shortage
Fewer kids in a family
Wasting energy
Q.3. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. 90 % of the world’s _______ is in Antarctica.
2. The first battle of Panipat was fought in the year
_______.
3. A government has the authority to _______ laws and
_______ them.
4. People in authority other than parents are either
elected or _______.
5. The weather varies according to the _______ of the
area.
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Q.4. Tick () the correct statement and cross () the
wrong statement.
5×2
1. Topography is the shape of the mountain.

2. The world’s largest waterfall-Niagara Falls, is in
America.

3. Australia is the driest continent among the
continents.

4. Azad Kashmir is not a province of Pakistan.

5. Climate and weather are both the same.

Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Model Paper
final term (paper4)
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours
Total Marks: 50
Q.1. Answer the following questions.
5×4
1. Give six advantages of having a government.
2. In your opinion, which is the gravest problem facing
Pakistan? Give reasons for your selection.
3. Highlight the physical features of Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa.
4. Compare climate and weather.
5. What happened as a result of Australia being a
separate island continent for 50 million years?
Q.2. You have read the description of the things
shown in the pictures below. Please identify
and write a brief account of each.
10
Mount Hill Social Studies 4
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Model Paper
Q.3. Fill in the blanks.
5×2
1. The carnivorous fish in South America are called
__________.
2. On the larger part of the continent of __________, there
are three large countries-United states of America,
__________ and Mexica.
3. North Western Frontier Province was created in
__________.
4. The Punjab is known as the __________ of the
country.
5. Balochistan is the __________ province of Pakistan.
Q.4. Write rabi or kharif under each crop.
10