Staffordshire Wildlife Trust Watery Wildlife Watery Wildlife gives an insight into the diversity of life associated with freshwater and how Capability Brown used water in his landscapes. Children will investigate the type of creatures living in water, gain an understanding of the life cycles of some of them and look at the relationships between creatures (food chains/webs, etc.). Results are collected using simple identification keys. The activity can be adapted to focus on comparing the different watery habitats, to investigate different micro-environments. Watery Wildlife Activities Watery Wildlife begins in the classroom with a discussion about pond and river habitats. The children are encouraged to discuss the differences between the natural River Trent and the man made Trentham Lake planned by Capability Brown. Children are asked what aquatic wildlife they might expect to see in each habitat. Pictures illustrating the diversity of freshwater aquatic life can be shown if time allows. An outline of the pond dipping activity is given; how best to sample for invertebrates and health and safety points. After walking to the activity site, the children are told about the general ecology of the area, including an outline of what plants and larger animals can be found there. The children will have time to think how Capability Brown built the lake and why. They are then shown simple invertebrate keys/ identification charts (a variety of keys are available with varying degrees of complexity) and how to use them. A demonstration of how to pond dip is then given. The children get into their groups and carry out the pond dipping activity. They sample using nets and observe what they have caught in a white tray. Once invertebrates have been caught, the following can be carried out: • Identification of each invertebrate using a simple key. Curriculum Links Watery Wildlife links with National Curriculum attainment targets in English, Science and Mathematics. Key Stage 1 English Reading (2a, 2c, 7b) • Recording species found and numbers caught. • Looking at how species are adapted to their environment (for example how they move). • Investigating which animals are herbivores and which are Writing (1a, 2a, 9a, 9c, 9d) Mathematics Number (1g) Science Scientific enquiry (1, 2a, 2b, 2e, 2f, 2h) Life processes and living things (1b, 1c, carnivores, and looking at relative numbers of each type 2a, 2b, 2e, 2f, 2g, 4b, 5a, 5b, 5c) caught. • Exploration of food chains and webs – what eats what? • Exploration of similarities between these animals and animals that the pupils are already familiar with (such as Key Stage 2 English relating this to water quality and pollution. • Filling in a ‘freshwater creature profile’ sheet, which allows a more detailed look at a particular animal. The speaking and listening section Reading (3a, 3d, 3e, 9b) hoglice and woodlice, pond snails and garden snails, etc.). • Counting the numbers of different species found, and The speaking and listening section Writing (1b, 9b, 9d, 10) Mathematics Number (1f) Science Scientific enquiry (2a, 2b, 2e, 2i, 2j, 2k, 2l) Life processes and living things (1a, 1c, 4a, 4b, 4c, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5e) Please Note: Schools should consider bringing a change of clothes in case there are any accidents whilst pond dipping. Want to know more? Registered charity no 259558 Limited company no 959609 www.staffs-wildlife.org.uk 01889 880100 Contact Clare at The Trentham Estate Tel 01782 646646 Email: [email protected] www.trentham.co.uk
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