ETHOS MAY 2015 A Monthly Publication of the International Center for Academic Integrity Featuring Summaries of Integrity News + News from the Center Quote of the Month “To give real service you must add something which cannot be bought or measured with money, and that is sincerity and integrity.” - Douglas Adams ‘Ghost Writing’ Essay Services Aren’t Plagiarism, But Admins Warn Against Them By: Justin Perkins DailyNebraskan.com 4/23/2015 With semester deadlines looming for students, administrators at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln hope to caution students about the consequences of cheating and plagiarism. Officials within Student Affairs said a majority of cases they see arise from students in panic situations, where they feel an overwhelming dread at the stress of schoolwork, their personal lives and work lives. In such times, the office has to be clear on how it deals with the ambiguous areas of plagiarism and cheating. One concern the office has noted is the hiring either of other students or paper-writing companies to create custom essays. While custom essay services – or ghost writers – might appear undetectable to some, Sue Kelly Moore, associate director of student judicial services, said her office has handled a number of cases within the past few years and is aware of their general presence on campus. “You’d be surprised at the kind of stuff people think will fly under the radar but does eventually come to light,” Moore said. Though ghost writing services would not be considered plagiarism – as long as the ghost writer produces his or her own work – Moore said it would still be considered either a misrepresentation or forgery of a student’s work, with punishments similar to plagiarism under UNL’s student code of conduct. “Students need to know the gravity of their decisions and the ramifications these can have,” Moore said. Along with the pressure to finish assignments and projects, Moore said a common temptation causing students to cheat is the idea of mutual exchange: one student receives reward for a service tendered and the other benefits with a higher grade… http://www.dailynebraskan.com/news/ghost-writing-essay-services-aren-t-plagiarismbut-admins-warn/article_507177a4-e97a-11e4-8b8a-7fd5fb2bf2dc.html Saudi Academics Sacked for Plagiarism By: Arab News ArabNews.com From the Director Small reminders, big results? Among the gems in Dan Ariely’s work are the findings about the effects of “moral reminders” on subsequent (in the short term) decision making. As described here, the researchers found that having been prompted to recall moral rules (the 10 commandments, in this case) decreased the likelihood that the students would cheat, compared to test subjects who had been asked to recall something that wasn’t about distinguishing right actions from wrong ones. Further investigation revealed that the results were consistent amongst not only “believers” in the text, but also those to whom the 10 commandments are not sacred. This suggests that it is the act of bringing moral issues to mind that has the effect rather than believing in the religious text. If this is so, it might well be possible to increase integrity simply by devising ways to encourage students to think about ethics, especially in situations where it might be tempting to break the rules. Would it be enough simply to ask students to recall and write their school’s honor code from memory before beginning an assignment? I haven’t seen it tested, but it certainly seems worth investigation. ~Teddi Fishman Tuesday. He said university professors at the universities 5/09/2015 had discovered the fraud. They did not have the aid of Several academics have been fired from their teaching jobs at universities across the country for plagiarism, a leading academic has said. They had stolen the work of researchers based inside and outside the country, said Rashud Al-Kharaif, dean of scientific research at King Saud University, according to a recent media report. Al-Kharaif was addressing a scientific research forum sponsored by the National Anti-Corruption Commission at Imam Mohammed bin Saud Islamic University in Riyadh on special software to detect the plagiarism because most of these were not in Arabic. If plagiarism is suspected, a university sets up a commission to investigate the case, followed by a higher committee to submit a report to the rector. Later, a disciplinary committee determines penalties, which could include salary deductions, cancelation of promotions or sacking… Full Article: http://www.arabnews.com/saudiarabia/news/744386 Announcements Upcoming Events! Plagiarism Across Europe and Beyond 2015 University of Brno Brno, Czech Republic June 10-12, 2015 http:/plagiarism.cz/ 3rd National Congress on Academic Integrity Universidad de Monterrey Monterrey, Mexico October 8-9, 2015 http://www.udem.edu.mx/Esp/NoticiasEventos/Pages/Eventos/2015/octubre/3-CongresoNacional-de-Integridad-Academica.aspx HETL 2015: Learning Without Borders Minneapolis, Minnesota September 22-24, 2015 https://www.hetl.org/2015-hetl-pstlconference/ ____________________________ www.facebook.com/AcademicIntegrity http://www.twitter.com/TweetCAI Plagiarism on the Rise in Australia, Pressure to Pass International Students News.com.au 4/21/2015 Weak students are being awarded nursing degrees by Australia’s top universities, putting the lives of patients at risk, an investigation has revealed. “There are students that are falling through the cracks, and yes, they could end up being unsafe practitioners,” said one academic, who worked for the University of Western Sydney and the Australian Catholic University. “There are a group of students who I honestly believe…should not be graduating.” Academics told ABC about pressure to pass underperforming full-fee paying international students. One lecturer said she was “staggered” by the increase in plagiarism. The report also shed light on the murky world of offshore agents used by Australian universities to recruit hundreds of thousands of students, mainly from China. In one case, a Beijing agent who represents universities including Monash, Queensland, Sydney, Newcastle, Southern Cross, ACU, ANU and UTS, was caught on tape saying he would accept a forged school transcript if a student had a poor academic record. Dr. Zena O’Connor, who teaches at the University of Sydney, told Four Corners the income stream generated by international students was huge. At Sydney University, international students make up a quarter of all enrolments while at RMIT in Melbourne they make up 50 percent… http://www.news.com.au/national/plagiarism-onrise-at-australian-universities-as-academics-facepressure-to-pass-international-students/storyfncynjr2-1227312668696 The International Center for Academic Integrity grants permission to duplicate and distribute this newsletter physically or electronically, so long as it is duplicated and/or distributed in its entirety and without alteration. Please note that this publication features summaries of and links to original works that are subject to copyright protection. ICAI does not claim ownership or credit for any original works found within. Southeast Tech President Cleared of Plagiarism Charges Alex Friedrich 5/8/2015 MPRNews.com Southeast Technical President Dorothy Duran has been cleared of plagiarism charges by her alma mater. Duran was one of two Minnesota State Colleges and Universities system presidents accused of plagiarism by a former MnSCU adjunct instructor. In a letter released today, a research integrity officer at the University of Texas at Austin told Duran that an inquiry concluded her behavior "does not rise [to the level of] scientific misconduct," and that a formal investigation was not necessary. The letter did not provide further details. "We are pleased, but not surprised, with the outcome," MnSCU Chancellor Steven Rosenstone said in a statement. "These reckless charges are one tactic in a coordinated campaign of personal attacks intended to tarnish the reputations of MnSCU presidents. We consider the matter closed." Duran could not immediately be reached for comment, but said in a statement, "I am extraordinarily grateful for the support of my colleagues, my community, and our students during this time…" http://www.mprnews.org/story/2015/0 5/08/plagriarism-charges Welcome New Members May 2015! University of North Texas Adventist University of Health Sciences The Catholic University of America Wilmington University This publication is sponsored by: Ethos Staff: [email protected] Aaron Monson: Editor/Writer Teddi Fishman: Executive Editor
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