Diffusion is Hot! Team Names __________________________ Period _____ Question: How does temperature affect the rate of diffusion? The one thing that we will change is (independent Variable) ____________________________ Things we need to keep the same for a “fair test” ____________________________________ ________________________________________________________ (scientists call these controlled variables or constants) The outcome we will be measuring: (dependent variable) __________________________ Materials: 1. tap water, hot water, ice water 2. stopwatch or clock with second hand 3. food coloring 4. container for water 5. graduated cylinder Procedure Here’s how we will test it out… 1. __________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________ 5. __________________________________________________ 6. __________________________________________________ Check with your teacher to make sure you are on the right track before you do your experiment. Diffusion is Hot - Backside Data Table: Room temp water Hot water Cold water Second Group’s Data Room temp water Hot water Cold water Graph of Results: Time to diffuse notes: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Conclusion: Based on the data, we think _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ ______________________ Analysis: 1. Based on your data, and the data from another group, what happens to the rate of diffusion when the water is hot? _______________________________________________________________________ 2. Based on your data, and the data from another group, what happens to the rate of diffusion when heat energy is removed? __________________________________________________________________ 3. Based on your data, why does temperature affect diffusion rate? (state your answer in terms of molecular motion) ____________________________________________________________________ 4. Apply your knowledge: Would you smell a dead skunk faster on a hot summer day, or in the winter? ___________________________________________________________________________________
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