George Wong 28 Feb 2012 Calc 3 Sections 11.1 and 11.2 Problem 1 Describe the level surfaces of the function. f (x, y, z) = x2 + 2y 2 + 3z 2 The equation fits the form ax2 + by 2 + cz 2 = k, which indicates that it is in the family of ellipsoids. Problem 2 Describe the level surfaces of the function. f (x, y, z) = x2 y 2 The surface family given by x2 − y 2 are cylindrical (as there is no specific z parameter(s)) and are noticably hyperbolic as can be seen by the ax2 − by 2 , a, b > 0. Problem 3 Graph the functions below. (Do this on paper. Your instructor may ask you to turn in this work.) Each function was graphed by hand and is below shown. In addition, the plot generated by Wolfram Alpha is attached. p f (x, y) = x2 + y 2 √ f (x, y) = e x2 +y 2 f (x, y) = ln( p x2 + y 2 ) 1 f (x, y) = sin( f (x, y) = √ p x2 + y 2 ) 1 x2 +y 2 In general, if g is a function of one variable, how is the graph of f defined below obtained from the graph of g? f (x, y) = g(sqrt(x2 + y 2 )) In such a case, the graph z = g(x) is simply rotated about the z-axis. Problem 4 ( f (x, y) = Consider the function (x+y)r x2 +y 2 0 (x, y) 6= (0, 0) (x, y) = (0, 0) where r is a constant. For what values of r is f continuous? In order for the function f to have a limit as (x, y) → (0, 0), the value of the function must approach zero as x and y both approach zero. We note that when r = 2, the numerator takes the form of x2 + 2xy + y 2 , which ≈ x2 + y 2 when x, y → 0. This leads to an overall value of 1 for the fraction. Anything greater than that has some number ≈ 0 multiplied by the top, which is at the same time canceling out with the bottom giving 1 × 0 = 0. We can therefore conclude that f is continuous ∀ r > 2. We write this as 2 < r < ∞ 2
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