Home Quit Sample Answers 2. a) 24.109, 24.351, 24.762 c) 1.639, 1.7, 1.78 3. a) 3.53, 0.571, 0.538 c) 16, 15.2, 15.012 4. 6.738 Maude’s airplane flew farther. When you discuss the third technique, you may want to use a blank number line on the overhead projector to demonstrate how to divide the line to show hundredths and thousandths. To provide extra practice ordering on a number line, you could have the class work together to place the heights of the mountains from Explore on a number line. Ask: • How would you read the number line on page 125 to give the lengths from shortest to longest? (From left to right) b) d) b) d) 0.5, 0.59, 0.598 0.4, 2.84, 2.968 1.35, 1.267, 1.002 2.76, 2.3, 2.041 I knew the number had to have more than 6 ones and 730 thousandths, but less than 6 ones and 741 thousandths. Any number of thousandths between 731 and 740 would work. 5. 4.25 is equivalent to 4.250. Compare the hundredths: 5 hundredths is greater than 4 hundredths. So, 4.250 is greater than 4.247. 6. 1.513 and 1.518. 1.51 is equivalent to 1.510 and 1.52 is equivalent to 1.520. So, I chose 2 numbers between 1.510 and 1.520. Any number of thousandths between 510 and 520 would work. 7. a) Luis’ b) Cy’s c) Vladimir’s and Abu’s d) 2.438, 2.4, 2.357, 2.35, 1.943, 1.7 Assessment Focus: Question 9 Students realize that two of the numbers are less than 6 and two are greater than 6. Some students may order the 4 numbers on a number line to determine which is closest to 6. Other students may recognize that 5.91 and 6.002 are closer to 6 than the other two numbers and eliminate the other two as possibilities. They then use number sense to determine which number is closer to 6. Practice Have Base Ten Blocks and blank number lines (PM 16) available for students who wish to use them. Students can use 4-column charts (PM 19) to make place-value charts. Unit 4 • Lesson 3 • Student page 125 13 Home Quit 9. Of the two numbers greater than 6, 6.002 is closer to 6. Of the two numbers less than 6, 5.91 is closer to 6. 6.002 is 2 thousandths greater than 6. 5.91 is 9 hundredths less than 6. 2 thousandths is less than 9 hundredths, so 6.002 is closer. 10. Answers may vary. For example: a) 0.412 b) 5.782 c) 32.001 d) 2.367 e) 21.211 f) 0.003 11. c) A: Goliath; B: Zeus; C: Hoppy; D: Cleo; E: Ajax 12. From least to greatest: 1.2, 1.236, 1.27, 1.279, 1.284 1.2 1.2 1.236 1.27 1.279 0.482 g 0.32 g 0.44 g 6.002 1.284 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29 1.30 Ajax Goliath REFLECT: The student is not correct. 7.52 is equivalent to 7.520. Compare 7.516 and 7.520. Both numbers have 7 ones and 5 tenths. Compare the hundredths. 1 hundredth is less than 2 hundredths. So, 7.520 is the greater number, and 7.52 is to the right of 7.516 on a number line. Numbers Every Day Every number has at least 2 factors: 1 and itself. Students find numbers that have exactly 1 more factor. Students discover that these numbers are some of the square numbers, with the third factor a prime number. For example: 4, 9, 25, 49, 121, 169 ASSESSMENT FOR LEARNING What to Look For What to Do Reasoning; Applying concepts ✔ Students use various strategies to compare and order decimals. Extra Support: Dictate several decimal numbers and have students record them in a place-value chart. Then, have students order the decimals from greatest to least. Students can use Step-by-Step 3 (Master 4.15) to complete question 9. Problem solving ✔ Students choose an appropriate strategy and solve problems involving the comparison and ordering of decimals. Communication ✔ Students describe their thinking clearly and concisely. Extra Practice: Students can do the Additional Activity, Comparing Decimals (Master 4.9). Students can complete Extra Practice 2 (Master 4.28). Extension: Have students research the batting averages of some members of their favourite baseball team, then order the averages from greatest to least. Recording and Reporting Master 4.2 Ongoing Observations: Decimals 14 Unit 4 • Lesson 3 • Student page 126
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