Solution Concentrations 1. A solution is prepared by dissolving 50.55 g of KNO3 in 1500. g of water and the final volume of the solution is 1510 mL. Assume that the density of water is 1.00 g/mL and the molar masses of KNO3 and water are 101.1 g/mol and 18.02 g/mol respectively. Use the information to calculate the following: Molarity Molality Percent by mass Mole fraction Density Parts per million Chapter 12 - Solution Concentrations -1- CHEM 2061 SP16 - BH 2. What is the molality of a 2.50 M aqueous solution of KCl? (density = 1.15 g/mL and molar mass of KCl = 74.55 g/mol) 3. An aqueous solution is 32.0% HBr by mass and has a density of 1.10 g/mL (HBr has a molar mass of 80.91 g/mol). What is the molarity and molality of the solution? 4. A 3.50 L aqueous solution of sucrose (C12H22O11, molar mass = 342.30 g/mol) has a molality of 1.10 m and a density of 1.20 g/cm3. What is the molarity of the solution? Chapter 12 - Solution Concentrations -2- CHEM 2061 SP16 - BH
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