Pre-Calculus Unit 6 Lesson 4: The Unit Circle Learning Goal: IWBAT find the exact value of the trigonometric functions using a point on the unit circle, and for integer multiples of 300, 450, 600 in all quadrants. Homework: Page 378 (#12-28, 46-62, all even) -‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐ Do Now: In a circle of radius of 20 meters, find the measure of the central angle intercepted by an arc of length 20 meters. Recall: Trigonometric Functions Let t be a real number and let P = (x, y) be the point on the unit circle that corresponds to t. Since t lies on the unit circle, then t = θ. sin (θ) = cos (θ) = tan (θ) = csc (θ) = sec (θ) = cot (θ) = Trigonometric Values of π/6 = 30° Trigonometric Values of 5π/6, 7π/6, 11π/6 When θ = 5π/6, the terminal side creates an angle of π/6 radians with the x-axis. Note that the point (√3/2, 1/2), corresponds with θ = π/6 Since the point P = (x, y) that corresponds with θ = 5π/6 is in Quadrant 2, then the point must be (-√3/2, 1/2). Since the point P = (x, y) that corresponds with θ = 7π/6 is in Quadrant 3, then the point must be (-√3/2, -1/2). Trigonometric Values of π/3 = 60° Trigonometric Values of 2π/3, 4π/3, 5π/3 When θ = 2π/3, the terminal side creates an angle of π/3 radians with the x-axis. Note that the point (1/2, √3/2), corresponds with θ = π/3 Since the point P = (x, y) that corresponds with θ = 2π/3 is in Quadrant 2, then the point must be (-1/2, √3/2). Since the point P = (x, y) that corresponds with θ = 4π/3 is in Quadrant 3, then the point must be (-1/2, -√3/2). Trigonometric Values of π/4 = 45° Find the values of the six trigonometric functions of π/4 = 45° Trigonometric Values of 3π/4, 5π/4, 7π/4 When θ = 3π/4, the terminal side creates an angle of π/4 radians with the x-axis. Note that the point (√2/2, √2/2), corresponds with θ = π/4 Since the point P = (x, y) that corresponds with θ = 3π/4 is in Quadrant 2, then the point must be (-√2/2, √2/2). Since the point P = (x, y) that corresponds with θ = 5π/4 is in Quadrant 3, then the point must be (-√2/2, -√2/2). The Unit Circle The Unit Circle The Unit Circle Classwork: p. 378 #19 – 27, #45 – 61 (ODD) Click on the following link to the Pre-Calculus/ Trigonometry Google Drive Folder: https://drive.google.com/folderview? id=0B9CfDiO9B9fNSUVrNkU4cTJ0ZXM&usp=sharing Click on the following to access the scanned page: Unit 6: Trigonometric Functions à Lesson 4: The Unit Circle à Practice: p. 378 #19 – 27, #45 – 61 (Odd) Be prepared to share your solutions with the class! Find Values of the Six Trigonometric Functions Using a Point on Circle Find Values of the Six Trigonometric Functions Using a Point on Circle " 5 2% $− , − ' Let t be a real number and let # 3 3 & be a point on the unit circle that corresponds to t. Find the values of sin t, cos t, tan t, csc t, sec t, and cot t. Classwork: p. 378 #11 – 17, #75 – 81 (ODD) Click on the following link to the Pre-Calculus/ Trigonometry Google Drive Folder: https://drive.google.com/folderview? id=0B9CfDiO9B9fNSUVrNkU4cTJ0ZXM&usp=sharing Click on the following to access the scanned page: Unit 6: Trigonometric Functions à Lesson 4: The Unit Circle à Practice: p. 378 #19 – 27, #45 – 61 (Odd) Be prepared to share your solutions with the class!
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