wh10a-IDR-0310_P3 11/24/2003 2:39 PM Page 3 Name Date CHAPTER 10 GUIDED READING Muslim Culture Section 3 © McDougal Littell Inc. All rights reserved. A. Summarizing As you read about Muslim culture, write notes to help you summarize Muslim achievements in each area. 1. Muslim society 2. Medicine, math, and science Four Social __________: _______ Muslims, Converts, those of other religions (called ___________ people), and Slaves. Muslim __________ had more rights than ___________ women of the same time. Their responsibilities varied depending on their husband's income, but all women were responsible for raising children. Construction of Baghdad symbolized the strength of the Abbasids. Muslim scholars introduced important modern ______ and ________ concepts: reliance on scientific ___________ and _____________ and the ability to find mathematical solutions to old problems. They wrote important _________ reference books; developed _________ and used mathematical advances in ___________ used an astrolabe; charted _____, ________, and planets; and produced a book about optics that laid the basis for the development of the _________ and microscope lenses. 3. Philosophy 4. Literature and the arts Scholars translated works of Greek philosophers into Arabic. Ibn Rushd tried to blend Greek views with those of Islam The Quran is the standard for literature; poetry was important; stories included "The Thousand and One Nights" B. Drawing Conclusions On the back of this paper, define calligraphy and explain why it was a particularly appropriate form of art for Muslims. The Muslim World 3
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