Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) Ratio January 31, 2017 Expression that compares two quantities by division. Examples: Proportion An equation involving ratios. "Proportional" and Must be true if the proportion is true. The ratios form a True Proportion. Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) Examples: January 31, 2017 Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) January 31, 2017 Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) January 31, 2017 "Extended Ratios" Say the ratio of 3 quantities is a:b:c That means.... first two quantities compare by: a:b last two quantities compare by: b:c and first and last quantities compare by a:c Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) Example: January 31, 2017 Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) Example: January 31, 2017 Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) January 31, 2017 Thoughts about Proportions from the BOOK: "If a proportion is 'TRUE' then the product of the extremes is always equal to the product of the means." ad = bc Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) January 31, 2017 All of these proportions are EQUIVALENT. (Notice what happens when you cross multiply.) Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) January 31, 2017 Similar figures: "Casual" Definition: Same Shape, Different Size "Formal" Definition: All corresponding angles are congruent. All Corresponding Sides are Proportional. Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) January 31, 2017 Similar? maybe... Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) January 31, 2017 Similar? maybe... Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) January 31, 2017 Similar? NO!! Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) January 31, 2017 Similar? YES, Symbol for "Is Similar To" Pentagon ABCDE ~ Pentagon TSQRU Geometry 7.1 Notes (With an intro to 7.2.) January 31, 2017 Finish Exams 7-1: 10 - 29, 31 - 37, 54 - 59 7-2: 9 - 29, 31 - 36, 39, 40 - 45
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