Calendar of Sacred Music For Lent and Passiontide 2016 The Tenth of February through the Twenty-Seventh of March Anno Domini MMXVI Ash Wednesday through the Easter Sunday Rev. Luke C. Marquard, M. Ed., M. Div. Pastor Samuel R. Backman, M. Mus. Organist & Director of Music ____________________________________________________________ This issue features an excerpt from Archbishop Alexander K. Sample’s Pastoral Letter on Sacred Music entitled “Rejoice in the Lord Always.” “W” refers to the Worship Hymnal, 4th Edition “G” refers to the Gather Hymnal, 2nd Edition February 10th Ash Wednesday Introit Hymn Kyrie Psalm 51 Acclamation Motet Hymn Eucharistic Acclamations Agnus Dei Communion Antiphon Communion Motets Hymn Miserere omnium, Domine Again We Keep This Solemn Fast Tonus Simplex “Be merciful, O Lord, for we have sinned.” Glory to you, O Word of God, Lord Jesus Christ Miserere Mei, Deus Forgive Our Sins Mass XVIII, ICEL Mass XVIII, ICEL Qui meditabur in lege Domini Parce Domine Call To Remembrance, O Lord Lord Who Throughout These Forty Days February 13th and 14th The First Sunday of Lent Introit Hymn Kyrie Psalm 91 Acclamation Motet Hymn Eucharistic Acclamations Agnus Dei Communion Antiphon Communion Motets Hymn Invocabit me Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB Lord, Who Throughout These Forty Days ST. FLAVIAN, W 461 Tonus Simplex Mode II “Be with me, Lord, when I am in trouble.” Plainchant Glory to you, O Word of God, Lord Jesus Christ Richard Proulx Stabat Mater Dolorosa G.B. Pergolesi (1710-1736) Praise To You, O Christ Our Savior G 360 Mass XVIII, ICEL Mode IV Mass XVIII, ICEL Mode IV Non in pane solo vivet homo Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB Miserere, H 157 Marc-Antoine Charpentier (1643-1704) Jesus, Tempted In The Desert EBENEZER, W 459 February 20th and 21st The Second Sunday of Lent Introit Hymn Kyrie Psalm 27 Acclamation Motet Hymn Eucharistic Acclamations Agnus Dei Communion Antiphon Communion Motets Hymn Gregorian Missal, Mode I ERHALT UNS HERR W 474 Mode II Royce Nickel Richard Proulx Gregorio Allegri (1582-1652) DETROIT, W 967 Mode IV Mode IV Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB Mode I, Gregorian Richard Farrant (1525-1580) ST. FLAVIAN, W 461 Tibi dixit cor meum How Good, Lord, To Be Here Tonus Simplex “The Lord is my light and my salvation.” Glory to you, O Word of God, Lord Jesus Christ Hide Not Thou Thy Face Transform Us Mass XVIII, ICEL Mass XVIII, ICEL Hic est Filius meus dilectus Lord, For Thy Tender Mercy’s Sake The Glory of These Forty Days Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB SWABIA, W 881 Mode II Richard Proulx Richard Proulx Richard Farrant (1525-1580) PICARDY, W 880 Mode IV Mode IV Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB Richard Farrant (1525-1580) ERHALT UNS HERR, W 467 LENT AND PASSIONTIDE 2016 CHURCH OF THE GOOD SHEPHERD February 27th and 28th The Third Sunday of Lent Introit Hymn Kyrie Psalm 103 Acclamation Anthem Hymn Eucharistic Acclamations Agnus Dei Communion Antiphon Communion Motet Hymn Oculi Mei I Heard The Voice of Jesus Say Tonus Simplex “The Lord is kind and merciful.” Glory to you, O Word of God, Lord Jesus Christ “O God, Have Mercy Upon Me,” from St. Paul Return to God Mass XVIII, ICEL Mass XVIII, ICEL Qui biberit aquam “Kyrie” from Messe Cum Jubilo There’s A Wideness In God’s Mercy The Fourth Sunday of Lent, “Lætare” Voluntaries Introit Hymn Kyrie Psalm 34 Acclamation Motet Hymn Eucharistic Acclamations Agnus Dei Communion Antiphon Communion Motets Hymn Voluntary March 5th and 6th Three Settings of Wer nur den lieben Gott last walten J.S. Bach (1685-1750) BWV 790; BWV 647, from the Schubler Chorales; BWV 791 Laetare Ierusalem Gregorian Missal, Mode V Christ Is The World’s Light CHRISTE SANCTORUM, W 602 Tonus Simplex Mode II “Taste and see the goodness of the Lord.” Richard Proulx Glory to you, O Word of God, Lord Jesus Christ Richard Proulx Commit Your Way to the Lord Liebhold, 18th Century What Wondrous Love Is This WONDROUS LOVE, W 641 Mass XVIII, ICEL Mode IV Mass XVIII, ICEL Mode IV Oportet te fili Gaudere Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB O Taste and See Ralph Vaughan-Williams (1872-1958) Sicut Cervus G. Pierluigi da Palestrina (1524-1594) Sing, My Tongue, The Glorious Battle FORTUNATUS NEW, W 491 Fugue in E Minor, “The Wedge,” BWV 548 J. S. Bach (1685-1750) The Fifth Sunday of Lent, Beginning of Passiontide Introit Hymn Kyrie Psalm 126 Acclamation Motet Hymn Eucharistic Acclamations Agnus Dei Communion Antiphon Communion Anthem Hymn Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB KINGSFOLD, W 707 Mode II Mode VII Richard Proulx F. Mendelssohn (1809-1847) G 283 Mode IV Mode IV Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB Maurice Duruflé (1902-1986) IN BABILONE, W 645 March 12th and 13th Iudica me, Deus Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB Lift High The Cross CRUCIFER W 885 Tonus Simplex Mode II “The Lord has done great things for us.” Richard Proulx Glory to you, O Word of God, Lord Jesus Christ Richard Proulx Vexilla Regis Prodient Giacomo Puccini (1858-1924) Take Up Your Cross ERHALT UNS HERR, W 761 Mass XVIII, ICEL Mode IV Mass XVIII, ICEL Mode IV Nemo te condemnavit mulier Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB “Mache dich, Mein Herze, rein,” from St. Matthew Passion J.S. Bach (1685-1750) When I Survey The Wondrous Cross ROCKINGHAM, W 494 LENT AND PASSIONTIDE 2016 CHURCH OF THE GOOD SHEPHERD Palm Sunday of the Passion of the Lord Entrance Antiphon Hymn Psalm 22 Acclamation Motet Hymn Eucharistic Acclamations Agnus Dei Communion Antiphon Communion Motet Hymn Hosanna To The Son Of David HOSANNA FILIO DAVID All Glory, Laud, and Honor ST. THEODULPH, W 483 “My God, my God, why have you abandoned me?” T. Attwood Glory to you, O Word of God, Lord Jesus Christ Richard Proulx Christus Factus Est Felice Anerio (1560-1614) You, Lord, Are Both Lamb And Shepherd PICARDY, W 626 Mass XVIII, ICEL Mode IV Mass XVIII, ICEL Mode IV Pater, si non potest Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB O Vos Omnes Thomas Louis de Victoria (1548-1611) O Sacred Head Surrounded Harmonized J.S. Bach (1685-1750) Sing. My Tongue, the Glorious Battle FORTUNATUS NEW, W 491 The Holy Thursday of the Lord’s Supper Voluntary Introit Hymn Kyrie Gloria Psalm 116 Acclamation Washing of the Feet Motet Eucharistic Acclamations Agnus Dei Communion Antiphon Motet Hymns March 24th, 7:00 pm Schmüke dich, o meine Seele, BWV 654 J.S. Bach (1685-1750) Nos autem gloriari oportet Gregorian Missal, Mode IV Lord, Who At Your First Eucharist UNDE ET MEMORES, W 954 Tonus Simplex Mode II New Mass For Congregations W 320 “Our blessing cup is a communion with the blood of Christ.” R. Nickel Glory to you, O Word of God, Lord Jesus Christ Richard Proulx Ubi Caritas Ola Gjeilo (b. 1978) In Monte Oliveti M.A. Ingenieri (1547-1592) Mass XVIII, ICEL Mode IV Mass XVIII, ICEL Mode IV Hoc corpus Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB Ave Verum Corpus William Byrd (1540-1623) Hidden Here Before Me ADORE TE DEVOTE, 556 Hail Our Savior’s Glorious Body PANGE LINGUA GLORIOSI, W 1056 Good Friday of the Passion of the Lord Psalm 31 Acclamation Motet Hymns Chant Communion Procession Communion Motets March 19th and 20th March 25th, 3:00 pm “Father, into your hands I commend my spirit.” J. Ostrowski Glory to you, O Word of God, Lord Jesus Christ Richard Proulx Popule Meus Thomas Louis de Victoria (1548-1611) O Sacred Head Surrounded Traditional German/arr. J.S. Bach Crux Fidelis Gregorian Missal Were You There African-American Spiritual God So Loved The World John Stainer (1840-1901) LENT AND PASSIONTIDE 2016 CHURCH OF THE GOOD SHEPHERD March 26th, 8:30 pm The Great Vigil of Easter Exsultet Psalm 104 Gradual Canticle: Exodus 15 Gradual Canticle: Isaiah 12 Psalm 19 Gradual Gloria Gospel Acclamation Litany of the Saints Asperges Anthem Eucharistic Acclamations Agnus Dei Communion Antiphon Hymn Motet Hymn Choral Voluntary Rejoice, O Heavenly Powers Roman Missal “Lord, send out your Spirit, and renew the face of the Earth” Qui confidunt Gregorian Missal, Mode VIII “Let us sing to the Lord, he has covered himself in glory.” Laudate Dominum, omnes gentes Gregorian Missal, Mode VIII “You will draw water joyfully from the springs of salvation.” “Lord, you have the words of everlasting life.” Sicut cervus desiderat ad fontes G.P. da Palestrina (1524-1594) Coronation Mass, KV. 317 W.A. Mozart (1756-1791) Alleluia Mode VIII Roman Missal Vidi Aquam Roman Missal Ye Choirs Of New Jerusalem Charles V. Stanford (1852-1924) Mass for the City Richard Proulx Mass for the City Richard Proulx Pascha nostrum immolatus est Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB O Sons And Daughters O FILII ET FILIAE, W 507 Surrexit Pastor Bonus Orlando de Lassus (1532-1594) Jesus Christ Is Risen Today EASTER HYMN, W 516 Hallelujah Chorus, from The Messiah G.F. Handel (1685-1759) Easter Sunday of the Resurrection of the Lord Voluntary Introit Hymn Kyrie Gloria (8:30) Gloria (10:30) Psalm 118 Sequence Acclamation Asperges Hymn Anthem Eucharistic Acclamations Agnus Dei Communion Antiphon Hymn Motet Hymn Organ Voluntary (8:30) Choral Voluntary (10:30) March 27th Organ Concerto in B-Flat Major G.F. Handel (1685-1750) Resurrexi, et adhuc tecum sum, alleluia Gregorian Missal, Mode IV The Strife Is O’er VICTORY, W 511 Tonus Simplex Mode II New Mass For Congregations W 320 Coronation Mass, KV. 317 W.A. Mozart (1756-1791) “This is the day the Lord has made, let us rejoice and be glad.” I. Algernon-Atkins Christians, Praise The Paschal Victim VICTIMAE PASCHALI LAUDES, W 1080 Alleluia Mode VI Vidi Aquam Roman Missal That Easter Day With Joy Was Bright PUER NOBIS, W 514 Ye Choirs Of New Jerusalem Charles V. Stanford (1852-1924) Mass for the City Richard Proulx Mass for the City Richard Proulx Pascha nostrum immolatus est Fr. Samuel Weber, OSB O Sons And Daughters O FILII ET FILIAE, W 507 Surrexit Pastor Bonus Orlando de Lassus (1532-1594) Jesus Christ Is Risen Today EASTER HYMN, W 516 Fanfare in D Major Jacques-Nicolas Lemmens (1823-1881) Hallelujah Chorus G.F. Handel (1685-1759) LENT AND PASSIONTIDE 2016 CHURCH OF THE GOOD SHEPHERD An excerpt from Rejoice in the Lord Always. Promulgated January 2013 by His Excellency, the Most Reverend Alexander K. Sample Some history and the nature and purpose of Sacred Music Questions concerning the place of music in divine worship can be traced back to the earliest days of the Church. At around the time of the Edict of Milan (313 A.D.) and the legalization of Christianity, the question of the inclusion of music in sacred worship was raised and much debated. Did it have a place at all in the Church’s worship? Since the psalms, part of Sacred Scripture, were meant to be sung, music was seen, ultimately, to be part of the very integrity of the Word of God. Furthermore, since Christian worship was moored to the Sacred Scriptures, music was seen as necessarily worthy of being preserved and fostered in the public worship of the Church. Therefore, in the tradition of all the apostolic Churches, sacred music has been considered integral to the Sacred Liturgy. This means that the music proper to the Mass is not merely an addendum to worship, i.e. something external added on to the form and structure of the Mass. Rather, sacred music is an essential element of worship itself. It is an art form which takes its life and purpose from the Sacred Liturgy and is part of its very structure. The musical tradition of the universal Church is a treasure of inestimable value, greater even than that of any other art. The main reason for this pre-eminence is that, as sacred song united to the words, it forms a necessary or integral part of the solemn Liturgy. (Vatican Council II: Sacrosanctum Concilium 112) This understanding would preclude the common notion that we take the Mass and simply “tack on” four songs (the opening hymn, offertory hymn, communion hymn and recessional hymn), along with the sung ordinary of the Mass (Gloria, Sanctus, etc...). We must come to see that, since sacred music is integral to the Mass, the role of sacred music is to help us sing and pray the texts of the Mass itself, not just ornament it. With this understanding of the essential nature of sacred music, what might be said of its purpose? Sacred music, being a complementary part of the solemn liturgy, participates in the general scope of the liturgy, which is the glory of God and the sanctification and edification of the faithful. (Pope Saint Pius X: Tra le sollecitudini) The following statement from the Second Vatican Council in 1962 is drawn from the moto proprio, Tra le sollecitudini of Pope St. Pius X in the year 1903, just quoted above: Accordingly, the Sacred Council, keeping to the norms and precepts of ecclesiastical tradition and discipline, and having regard to the purpose of sacred music, which is the glory of God and the sanctification of the faithful, decrees as follows… (Sacrosanctum Concilium 112) The Church solemnly teaches us, then, that the very purpose of sacred music is twofold: the glory of God and the sanctification of the faithful. This understanding of the essential nature and purpose of sacred music must direct and inform everything else that is said about it. This essential nature and purpose will also have important and serious implications regarding its proper place within our divine worship. LENT AND PASSIONTIDE 2016 CHURCH OF THE GOOD SHEPHERD The qualities of Sacred Music With a proper understanding of the nature and purpose of sacred music and its relationship to the Holy Mass, it is necessary to next discuss the essential qualities of sacred music. These qualities are not arbitrary or subjective. Rather they objectively flow from the essential nature and purpose of sacred music itself. Church teaching emphasizes that the music proper to the Sacred Liturgy possesses three qualities: sanctity, beauty, and universality. Only music which possesses all three of these qualities is worthy of the Mass. Sacred music should consequently possess, in the highest degree, the qualities proper to the liturgy, and in particular sanctity and goodness of form, which will spontaneously produce the final quality of universality. (Tra le sollecitudini I:2) a. The sanctity of sacred music. Turning once again to the teaching of Pope St. Pius X, which has had a significant impact on the teaching of the Second Vatican Council in this regard, we read: [Sacred music] must be holy, and must, therefore, exclude all profanity not only in itself, but in the manner in which it is presented by those who execute it. (Ibid.) Vatican II emphasized the sanctity of sacred music in these terms: Sacred music is to be considered the more holy in proportion as it is more closely connected with the liturgical action, whether it adds delight to prayer, fosters unity of minds, or confers greater solemnity upon the sacred rites. (Sacrosanctum Concilium 112) b. The intrinsic beauty (artistic goodness) of sacred music. Since everything associated with the Mass must be beautiful, reflecting the infinite beauty and goodness of the God we worship, this applies in a special way to the music which forms an essential and integral part of our divine worship. In the words of Pope Benedict XVI: Certainly, the beauty of our celebrations can never be sufficiently cultivated, fostered and refined, for nothing can be too beautiful for God, Who is Himself infinite Beauty. Yet our earthly liturgies will never be more than a pale reflection of the liturgy celebrated in the Jerusalem on high, the goal of our pilgrimage on earth. May our own celebrations nonetheless resemble that liturgy as closely as possible and grant us a foretaste of it! (Benedict XVI to priests at the Cathedral of Notre Dame, Paris 2008) Pope St. Pius X spoke of the artistic value of sacred music, another way of considering its intrinsic beauty: [Sacred music] must be true art, for otherwise it will be impossible for it to exercise on the minds of those who listen to it that efficacy which the Church aims at obtaining in admitting into her liturgy the art of musical sounds. (Tra le sollecitudini I:2) LENT AND PASSIONTIDE 2016 CHURCH OF THE GOOD SHEPHERD c. The universality of sacred music. Finally, the third essential quality of sacred music must be considered, i.e. its universality. This quality means that any composition of sacred music, even one which reflects the unique culture of a particular region, would still be easily recognized as having a sacred character. The quality of holiness, in other words, is a universal principle that transcends culture. While every nation is permitted to admit into its ecclesiastical compositions those special forms which may be said to constitute its native music, still these forms must be subordinate in such a manner to the general character of sacred music, that nobody of any nation may receive an impression other than good on hearing them. (Ibid.) This articulation of the essential qualities of sacred music is necessary because there is often a lack of understanding or confusion as to what music is proper to the Mass and worthy of its inclusion in divine worship. Not every form or style of music is capable of being rendered suitable for the Mass. One often gets the impression that, as long as the written text of the music or song speaks about God, then it qualifies as “sacred music.” Given what has been articulated here, this is clearly not the case. As an example, the Gloria of the Mass set to a Polka beat or in the style of rock music is not sacred music. Why not? Because such styles of music, as delightful as they might be for the dance hall or a concert, do not possess all three of the intrinsic qualities of sanctity, artistic goodness (beauty) and universality proper to sacred music. 145 Jersey Ave S. Golden Valley, MN 55426 www.goodshepherdgv.org facebook.com/GoodShepherdGoldenValley
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