The Witty Wordsmith – Week 9 Resources Please check your work and spelling before submitting your answers online, and do not submit your work more than once. You MAY use dictionaries or other language resources (AFTER you’ve used your own brain) to ensure that you’re using real words. Here are two resources that I use regularly: • • Online Dictionary (one of many): http://dictionary.reference.com/ Online Etymological Dictionary: http://www.etymonline.com/ Activity 1 – Word Construction Solve the following word puzzles using the prefixes and word roots from your word lists. Make sure ALL your answers are REAL English words. You should learn your roots first, then use your knowledge to find the words. You can use the resources above if you get stuck. Clue 1. if "arthr" means "joint", what is "joint inflammation"? 2. a "swelling" of the "flesh" 3. a "diseased condition" where the tissue is "dead' or "corpse-like" 4. the "cutting" of a "bone" 5. "pain" in the "foot" 6. a "disease" of the "heart" 7. any mollusk which has a "foot" attached to its "head" 8. a general reference to the largest part of "brain" 9. a surgery where part of the "skull" is "cut out" to allow access to the brain 10. "between" the "teeth" 11. "inflammation" of the "skin" 12. "stomach pain" 13. a "tumor/swelling" of "muscle" 14. a "tumor/swelling" filled with "blood" a "condition" experienced by pilots because lack of "air" at high altitudes affects 15. their "nerves" 16. a device for "two eyes" that lets you see things that are far away 1 © The Lukeion Project 2014 www. lukeion.org Regan L. Barr, Instructor Clue 17. a medical profession that involves "measuring" the "eye" 18. "eye pain" 19. "inflammation" of the "bone" 20. to "feel together" with someone else 21. any creature that walks on "two feet" 22. a device with "three feet" on which you might mount a camera to keep it steady 23. a "diseased condition" of the "mind" 24. a "flow" of "blood" Activity 2 – Word De-construction Give the meanings of all the ROOTS and PREFIXES in these words that we’ve learned so far. Be precise, according to the definitions in your word list. Try to do it from memory, but check yourself if you need help. (In exercise 3 you’ll be looking up definitions for the words with the asterisks by them and then using them in a sentence.) Example: If the word is submit, you’d tell me the roots mean “send down” Word Meanings periostitis 1. neuroma 2. necrosis * 3. diatom 4. pantalgia 5. megalocardia 6. encephalosis 7. cerebral 8. craniograph 9. odontectomy 10. dermatophyte 11. gastropathy 12. hemophagia * 13. myocardium 14. kinesioneurosis 15. oculopathy 16. © The Lukeion Project 2014 www.lukeion.org Page 2 Word Meanings autopsy * 17. ophthalmitis 18. ostectomy 19. apathy * 20. pedometer 21. octopod 22. biopsychic 23. logorrhea * 24. Activity 3 – Word Understanding Look up the following words in a dictionary and write out a common definition of the word (Don’t look for the obscure, weird, or seldom-used meanings). Then use the word correctly in a sentence. PLEASE try to write fun or humorous sentences. The best will be shared in class! 1. necrosis (definition): necrosis: 2. hemophagia (definition): hemophagia: 3. autopsy (definition): autopsy: 4. apathy (definition): apathy: © The Lukeion Project 2014 www.lukeion.org Page 3 5. logorrhea (definition): logorrhea: © The Lukeion Project 2014 www.lukeion.org Page 4
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