May 2015 Dear GT Scholars, I will be your GT English I teacher next year, and I am looking forward to having you in class! I know you have worked hard and been prepared well so far. My goal is to continue cultivating the development of your reading, writing, analytical skills, and creative abilities. This class is challenging; therefore, you will need to be focused and dedicated to meet the expectations I have for you. Next year, we will work rigorously from the start. In order for you to be ready to handle these assignments, activities, and discussions, I need for you to diligently work through your summer assignment. I am asking that you read and annotate the following short stories before the second day of class. The stories you will read and annotate are: “The Most Dangerous Game” by Richard Connell and “The Cask of Amontillado” by Edgar Allan Poe. There is an article concerning annotation included in this packet to help you develop this skill. You may access these stories in several ways (outlined on the next page). After reading, you will be required to complete a dialectical journal. The purpose of this journal is to help you conduct a “conversation” with the text; I want you to enhance your ability to read between the lines and recognize the author’s purpose. Often times, a dialectical journal is created to examine many different elements of figurative language. However, you are going to examine the text for two literary elements ONLY: direct and indirect characterization. There are handouts in this packet that explain characterization in more detail and give specific instructions on the dialectical journal format. You will be required to complete three journal entries for each story. Additionally, you will be required to complete one project over one of the stories. The project assignments are in this packet. It will be helpful for you to read each short story more than once before creating your project. All projects are expected to be professional, neat, and creative. Your project should also show a strong understanding of the text (themes, setting, plot, characters, etc.). This assignment is due in its entirety on the second day of class. This process will enable me to assess your abilities, but a majority of the assessment concerning these stories will occur in our activities within the first few weeks of school. Everything that you need to accomplish this assignment is clearly outlined on the next page. Good students will give themselves enough time to work at a reasonable pace to produce quality work. Aside from this assignment, I hope that you enjoy your summer as well! If you need assistance over the course of the summer, do not hesitate to email me at [email protected]. If you would like to get a head start on Sincerely, Kelsey Taylor Books on reserve at Barnes and Noble. Tell them you are from Frenship! purchasing your literature for this class, here are the books you will need: No Fear Shakespeare: Romeo and Juliet Lord of the Flies by William Golding The Port Chicago 50 by Steve Sheinkin Summer Assignment Outline 1. There are several ways that you can access the stories. I will have both stories, along with this packet, on the front page of my classroom website. The way to access this website is to go to the Frenship High School Home Page, click “Classroom Websites,” and then click “Kelsey Taylor.” Also, these stories can be purchased through Amazon and Barnes and Noble. 2. Read and annotate “The Cask of Amontillado” and “The Most Dangerous Game.” Before you begin reading, carefully read the handout over annotation. Find at least three portions of each story to annotate that span the entire text. The basic idea of annotating is to mark or highlight a certain portion of the text and make a note concerning the reason you marked it for future reference. If you do not make a note about the selected portion, you may forget why you chose it in the first place. Please do not feel the need to annotate everything you read or to make an annotation on every page. Only annotate the portions of the stories that truly stand out to you. Refer to the included article regarding annotation for further help. 3. Complete a Dialectical Journal over the terms Direct Characterization and Indirect Characterization. Refer to the Dialectical Journal and Characterization handouts for further explanation. Also, study the written model to see what type of writing I expect to see in your entries. This assignment is designed to be done after you have read and annotated the stories. If you try to complete it while you’re reading, it could cause frustration. Your final copy will be typed, 12 point font, and a minimum of six entries total. 4. Complete one project over one of the stories. The project assignments are attached to this packet. It is my expectation that your projects are evident of a sufficient amount of time and thought put into construction and presentation. This is your opportunity to display your creativity! I expect everything to be professional and neat. 5. Further Instruction: Remember that all ideas, observations, and responses must be your own – not from the Internet, Sparknotes, Cliffnotes, etc. Any amount/form of plagiarism will result in an automatic zero on any assignment. THE WORK YOU NEED TO HAVE FINISHED BY THE SECOND DAY OF CLASS: 1. 2. 3. 4. Read both stories Annotate both stories Dialectical Journal with six entries One project over “The Most Dangerous Game” or “The Cask of Amontillado” “The Cask of Amontillado” Project Option Write Fortunato’s Story Non-Traditional Format Retell the story of Fortunato’s encounter with Montresor from Fortunato’s point of view. You may use either first or third person point of view in the story. Include sensory details. Depict how he sees and thinks about the things Montresor is doing. He does not realize he is going to die. Use a format other than a traditional short story format. Possible choices include a newspaper article, an interview, or a series of letters, texts, emails, social media or blog posts. Regardless of format, you need to maintain good spelling, grammar, usage, and mechanics. (See me for questions or exceptions) Rubric: 20 points each 600-800 words long. Uses a creative nontraditional format effectively. 15 points each Between 500-600 words. Uses a creative non-traditional format well in many ways. Refers to events from the original text and is provides a creative retelling of the murder of Fortunato from Fortunato’s perspective. Has some reference to the original text. May not be true to the original characters. Provides a creative retelling of the murder of Fortunato from Fortunato’s perspective. Free from errors in spelling, grammar, usage, and mechanics. Relatively free from errors. Existing errors do not interfere with reader’s understanding. _______/ 80 points possible 10 points each Between 400-300 words in length. Attempts a nontraditional format, but does not always use it effectively. Does not refer to the original text. Or is not true to the original characters. Provides a creative retelling of the murder of Fortunato from Fortunato’s perspective. Moderate number of errors. Errors occasionally interfere with reader’s understanding. 5 points each Less than 300 words in length. Makes little or no attempt at using a nontraditional format. Does not refer to the original text and is not true to the original characters. Attempts to provide a creative retelling of the murder of Fortunato from Fortunato’s perspective., but does not maintain the perspective. Numerous errors that frequently interfere with the reader’s understanding. “The Most Dangerous Game” Project Options 1. Create a scrapbook or diary for one of the characters in the story. If you choose a scrapbook, there must be explanations/short descriptions of the items you include. Make sure that it is evident by what you post or write that you have EXTENSIVE knowledge of the character. Requirements: 1. Must look authentic. 2. Must have a minimum of 10 entries. 3. Must be bound together in some way. 2. If “The Most Dangerous Game” were made into a movie, it would need a soundtrack! Create the soundtrack to go along with the movie. You will need to choose a song for all major scenes, explain what is occurring in the scene, and why you chose the song. Requirements: 1. Must have a minimum of 12 songs with synopsis and explanation. 2. Soundtrack (audio files, YouTube videos, or the lyrics) with synopsis and explanations must be compiled on a Prezi or a Smore. When you are finished, share your project with the email [email protected] 3. Make sure that you label/summarize each scene being discussed. 4. Make sure that you adequately explain your reasoning behind your choices. **Remember: You only have to complete one of the three project options!** Annotating Text Definition Annotation of the text is like having a conversation with a written passage. While reading, students ask questions, comment on meaning, and mark events/passages to revisit. From this information, patterns, contrasts, and relationships may be determined. Annotations should reflect student effort to understand the text and react to what they are reading. This includes questions that the reading raises and new ideas it suggests. “What is important is not how students annotate or even how much they annotate but that they annotate. The mere act of marking the page as they read makes it more likely that students will read closely and attentively” (The College Board Pre-AP). Highlighting and Annotation Tips • Make brief notes at top of page or on sticky note to mark important plot events. • Highlight or mark in some way (circle or underline) words that are unfamiliar or used in an unusual way. • Highlight or mark words or images that create a pattern (including repeated words, sentence structure, or images) • Highlight or mark words or passages that might be symbolic. • Make brief notes in the margin or on a sticky note of questions that arise while reading. • Don’t mark too much. Reference The College Board Pre-AP (2002). The AP Vertical Teams Guide for English (2nd ed.). College Entrance Examination Board. Weber, L. H. editor. (2004) Laying the Foundation. Dallas, TX: Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. CHARACTERIZATION Characterization is the process by which the writer reveals the personality of a character. Direct Characterization tells the audience what the personality of the character is. Example: “The patient boy and quiet girl were both well-mannered and did not disobey their mother.” Explanation: The author is directly telling the audience the personality of these two children. The boy is “patient” and the girl is “quiet.” Indirect Characterization shows things that reveal the personality of a character. There are five different methods of indirect characterization that follow the acronym of STEAL: Speech: What does the character say? How does the character speak? Thoughts: What is revealed through the character’s private thoughts and feelings? Effect on others toward the character: What is revealed through the character’s effect on other people? How do other characters feel or behave in reaction to the character? Actions: What does the character do? How does the character behave? Looks: What does the character look like? How does the character dress?
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