Life Science Photosynthesis Desk Tree 25 Totally Terrific Science Projects © Michael Gravois, Scholastic Teaching Resources Materials: s COLOREDPENCILS s SCISSORS s RULERS s BYINCHCARDSTOCK s Desk Tree template (page 19) Skills/Standards: s DEVELOPSANUNDERSTANDING of plant life s UNDERSTANDSTHENATUREOF scientific inquiry s ORGANIZESANDINTERPRETSDATA s RECOGNIZESTHERELATIONSHIP between plants and animals s UNDERSTANDSTHECONCEPT of photosynthesis and the function of chlorophyll Purpose Students will create a desk tree that features information they learned about the world of trees and plants—the process of photosynthesis, reasons why trees change colors, the function of chlorophyll, and so on. Creating the Desk Tree 1. Give each student two sheets of 8½- by 11-inch card stock and a copy of the Desk Tree template. Physical Science The teacher can conduct an experiment that explores chemical and physical changes of trees—forest fires, rainstorms, making furniture—by burning, wetting, and breaking a matchstick. Students can write about their observations on their desk tree. 2. Have students cut out the tree’s silhouette along the dotted line on the reproducible. 3. Ask students to use the silhouette as a template and trace it onto both sheets of card stock. They should then cut out both silhouettes from the card stock. 4. Direct students to place the template behind one of the pieces of card stock and hold it up to a window; this allows them to faintly see the dashed center line on the template. Have them lightly trace the center line onto the card stock; they should also mark where the two black circles are. 5. On one of the silhouettes, students should cut from the bottom of the center line up to the top circle. On the other, they should cut from the top of the center line down to the bottom circle. 17 Life Science 25 Totally Terrific Science Projects © Michael Gravois, Scholastic Teaching Resources Assign a different species of tree to each student. Ask students to find a silhouette of their tree on the Internet and create a desk tree of their assigned tree. Students can write about the habitat in which their tree can be found, illustrate its leaf, describe its fruit or flower, or create a time line of its lifespan. They might also compare monocots to dicots or coniferous trees to deciduous trees. Earth Science Students can illustrate and describe the affect the Earth’s revolution has upon seasonal changes. Each of the four panels on the desk tree can address a different season. 18 6. Show students how to slide the two silhouettes together so they lock into place (figure 1). The bottom edges of the two silhouettes need to line up so the tree can stand freely. There will be four tree-shaped panels on which the students can write or draw. figure 1 Completing the Desk Tree 1. Once the trees are interlocked, ask students to lay them down on their desk; the tree will naturally lie flat. Ask students to write a title for their desk tree and include their name. Encourage students to color the tree, adding leaves and bark. 2. Students need only turn the pages to reveal each of the other three panels. Direct students to fill in the required information on these panels; information can include a definition of photosynthesis and chlorophyll, an illustration of the photosynthetic process, a paragraph describing why trees change colors, and so on. Ask students to write a title for each panel on the strip below the silhouettes. 25 Totally Terrific Science Projects ©2010 by Michael Gravois, Scholastic Teaching Resources, page 19 25 Totally Terrific Science Projects © Michael Gravois, Scholastic Teaching Resources Template Desk Tree
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