CMwinter2014_Layout 1 1/31/14 1:32 PM Page 1 CUNYMatters cuny.edu/news • THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK • ‘T he experiment is to be tried… whether the children of the people, the children of the whole people, can be educated; whether an institution of learning, of the highest grade, can be successfully controlled by the popular will, not by the privileged few, but by the privileged many.” — Horace Webster Founding Principal, The Free Academy F O U N D E D 18 4 7 WINTER 2014 GRANTS&HONORS Recognizing Faculty Achievement Anderson Unanimous Choice for Chancellor -- James Milliken HE BOARD OF TRUSTEES of The City University of New York voted unanimously to appoint James B. Milliken, president of the University of Nebraska system since 2004 and a nationally prominent leader in public higher education, as the seventh Chancellor of CUNY, the nation’s leading urban public university. The appointment follows the unanimous recommendation of a 16 member search committee of trustees, CUNY college presidents, faculty, students and alumni led by Board Chairperson Benno Schmidt, a former president of Yale University and a former dean of Columbia University Law School. The committee was assisted in its national search by Isaacson, Miller, a leading executive search firm in the not-forprofit sector. President Milliken is a Phi Beta Kappa graduate of the University of Nebraska and was a Root-Tilden Scholar at New York University, where he earned his law degree in 1983. He spent the better part of a decade in New York City, having served with the Legal Aid Society’s Civil Division, Chelsea Neighborhood Branch, and subsequently as an attorney with Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft from 1983 to 1988. He served in numerous leadership capacities T CUNYMatters Office of University Relations 205 East 42nd St. New York, NY 10017 As University of Nebraska president, CUNY’s chancellor-designate, James B. Milliken, center, toured high schools promoting Collegebound Nebraska, a tuitionassistance program for low-income students. Prince Amukamara, a cornerback on the Giants 2011 Superbowl-winning team and an AllAmerican with the college Huskers, joined him at Omaha North High School in March 2012. Milliken invited Amukamara, who earned a B.A. in 2010 in seven semesters of study, to be an ongoing spokesman for Collegebound Nebraska. Omaha North alumna Sharon Ward, a Collegebound Nebraska recipient who is now a junior majoring in athletic training, also encouraged students to use the scholarship to make higher education a reality. on state, national and international levels, including recently representing the United States in the U.S.-India Strategic Dialogues conference in New Delhi with Secretary of State John Kerry. President Milliken currently leads the University of Nebraska system, a statewide public university comprising four main campuses, including one of the nation’s top 50 public universities. The University of Nebraska enrolls more than 50,000 students, employs approximately 13,000 faculty and staff, and operates with an annual budget of $2.3 billion, including research expenditures of well over $300 million. The University of Nebraska Medical Center has six colleges and two institutes, which train students in medicine, dentistry, public health and related fields. Previously he served as senior vice president for university affairs at the 220,000-student, 16-campus University of North Carolina system, whose current budget for academics, research, hospital and other services tops $9.3 billion. He led a division responsible for the development and implementation of universitywide strategy, outreach, economic development, state and federal government relations, public affairs, communications, and advancement. President Milliken has demonstrated a deep commitment to academic excellence, educational access, economic development and community outreach. He has raised enrollments and donations at the university to record levels, dramatically expanded financial aid and scholarships, increased ties to Nebraska’s public schools, and pioneered distance education through the groundbreaking University of Nebraska Online Worldwide program and the Virtual Scholars program for high school students. His presidency has included a focus on Continued on page 2 ‰ Blake McDonald The University Small Wong Hickerson Kamga INSIDE Non-Profit Org U.S. Postage PAID Permit # 153 New Haven, CT PAGE 2 PAGE 6 PAGE 8 PAGE 9 Page 2 Kudos to our grant-winning faculty Martin From film work to photonics for grads Fighting for reform in Honduras 21st-century immigrant New York T he University’s renowned faculty members continually win professional-achievement awards from prestigious organizations as well as research grants from government agencies, farsighted foundations and leading corporations. Pictured are just a few of the recent honorees. Brief summaries of many ongoing research projects start here and continue inside. Savage Jafari Transportation Research Center (UTRC), Region 2, based at City College and directed by Camille Kamga, has received more than $25 million in new federal and state funding, as follows: $5.2 million for 2013 and 2014 from the U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) through the Research and Innovative Technology Administration’s University Transportation Center program; $10 million each, both over five years, from the New York State Department of Transportation and the New York Metropolitan Transportation Council. The UTRC will promote research to improve public health and safety, foster livable communities, ensure that transportation assets are maintained in a state of good repair, support the nation’s long-term economic competiveness and work to achieve environmental sustainability. Bronx Community College has received a $1,383,864 grant from the New York State Education Department for an “Institutional Improvement” project under the direction of Carin Savage. The U.S. Department of Education has awarded $563,750 to Erwin Wong and Janey Flanagan of Borough of Manhattan Community College for “Strengthening Academic Continued on page 3‰ CMwinter2014_Layout 1 1/31/14 1:32 PM Page 2 THECHANCELLOR’SDESK Nationally Prominent Educator James Milliken t Benefits for the University I write to inform you on some significant actions in Washington, D.C., and Albany that could greatly benefit CUNY and our students. On Jan. 17, President Obama signed the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2014. This bipartisan budget agreement restores the student aid programs that sequestration had cut and increases Pell Grants to $5,730, effective in 2014-2015. I joined Nancy Zimpher, the SUNY chancellor, and Laura Anglin, president of the Commission on Independent Colleges and Universities, in writing letters of appreciation to New York’s members of Congress who supported the bill. We also argued for substantial increases for the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation, whose grants are critically important to researchers; the act raised their budgets, but they remain well short of pre-sequester levels. The act also advances President Obama’s plan to link federal aid to college performance by requiring the U.S. Department of Education (DOE) to report graduation rates for Pell Grant recipients by institution; over time that should generate useful trend lines. Similarly, DOE last year created the online College Scorecard, which posts charts for each college on costs, graduation rate, loan-default rate, average amount borrowed and employment after graduation. The administration recognizes that the metrics and data are not perfect. For example, employment depends on many factors outside a college’s control. The president intends to augment this with a proposed rating system that would highlight college performance and accountability. To develop that system, DOE sought technical advice from stakeholders. I appointed an ad hoc committee chaired by Lehman College President Ricardo Fernández. Their thoughtful report should be DOE’s blueprint for a valid rating system. Betterinformed students should make better choices, and colleges that want to maximize their share of $150 billion in federal financial aid would have an incentive to become more efficient and student-centered. The rating system takes effect by 2015. The president intends to tie those ratings to the amount of financial aid a college could give to students by 2018. Of course, President Obama isn’t getting much cooperation out of Congress, which is why he is doing some of this with executive orders. Unlike laws, executive orders vanish when a president leaves office, and many BOARDOFTRUSTEES The City University of New York private and proprietary colleges and universities hope to dilute the rating initiative. CUNY, however, endorses the rating effort. Our committee modeled the kind of system that DOE should adopt, giving equal weight to the president’s three metrics: access, affordability and student outcomes. In our modeling, CUNY’s four-year colleges would rank in the top 36 of more than 550 public four-year institutions nationally. Our two-year colleges would rank in the top half of their peers. In short, CUNY already delivers cost-effective higher education that prepares alumni for the workplace. On a related note, our community college presidents have joined the national discussion. Kingsborough’s Interim President Stuart Suss and Hostos’ President Félix V. Matos Rodríguez provided their thoughts at the recent White House Summit on the future of higher education. Closer to home, I attended Gov. Cuomo’s State of the State address. He proposed investing $55 million more in his CUNY 2020 capital construction initiative. While awaiting the final go-ahead for the first round, we’re excited to contemplate further campus improvements. He also proposed scholarships in STEM fields for the top 10 percent of high school students, an interesting idea. His Executive Budget proposes $102.2 million more for CUNY, although it would decrease aid to community colleges. Of course, much can happen between a governor proposing budgets and programs and the Legislature enacting and funding them. We will be working in Albany to try to obtain an improved budget for the University. Finally, the University community pledges our support to ChancellorDesignate James B. Milliken. We are helping in every way during this transition period so he can lead the University that we all love to even greater heights. I wish all members of the University community a successful semester as you pursue your goals and objectives. — William P. Kelly Interim Chancellor William P. Kelly was appointed Interim Chancellor of The City University of New York by the Board of Trustees effective July 1, 2013, succeeding Matthew Goldstein. Dr. Kelly, a distinguished scholar of American literature, is on leave from the presidency of the CUNY Graduate Center. CUNYMatters Benno Schmidt Philip Alfonso Berry William P. Kelly Jay Hershenson Chairperson Vice Chairperson Interim Chancellor Secretary of the Board of Trustees and Senior Vice Chancellor for University Relations Valerie L. Beal Wellington Z. Chen Rita DiMartino Freida D. Foster Judah Gribetz Joseph J. Lhota James P. Molinaro Hugo M. Morales Brian D. Obergfell Peter Pantaleo Carol Robles-Román Charles A. Shorter Barry F. Schwartz Michael Arena Muhammad W. Arshad Terrence F. Martell Chairperson, University Student Senate Chairperson, University Faculty Senate University Director for Communications and Marketing Kristen Kelch Managing Editor Charles DeCicco, Margaret Ramirez, Neill S. Rosenfeld Writers Miriam Smith Issue Designer André Beckles Photographer Articles in this and previous issues are available at cuny.edu/news. Letters or suggestions for future stories may be sent to the Editor by e-mail to [email protected]. Changes of address should be made through your campus personnel office. 2 CUNY MATTERS — Winter 2014 Continued from page 1 strategic initiatives resulting in expanded access; record increases in research; significant physical expansion of the campuses; a highly successful capital campaign; and an emphasis on public/private partnerships and global engagement. Chairman Schmidt stated: “President Milliken is a highly regarded national leader in higher education. He brings to CUNY an impressive record of extensive academic and administrative experience and a demonstrated record of success in working with students, faculty, alumni and community leaders to offer quality, affordable higher education.” President Milliken said: “I am honored and excited by this appointment to lead America’s premier urban public university. CUNY has played a historic and vital role for New York and the nation, producing illustrious alumni including a dozen Nobel Laureates and other leaders in the sciences, the arts, engineering, business, government and a host of other fields. CUNY today has a world-class faculty, talented students, an outstanding reputation, rising enrollments, increased academic standards and the most diverse student body in the nation. It enjoys significant momentum and unlimited potential. I look forward to working with the faculty and students, the Board of Trustees and other University leadership, and city, state, and federal officials to build upon these achievements as CUNY creates new knowledge and prepares the workforce of the future.” Under President Milliken’s leadership, enrollment at the University of Nebraska in 2013 reached a 20-year high, totaling 50,705 at NU’s four campuses: the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the system’s flagship campus and one of the nation’s top 50 public universities; the University of Nebraska at Omaha, home of the multicampus Peter Kiewit Institute of Information Science, Technology and Engineering; the University of Nebraska at Kearney; the University of Nebraska Medical Center, site of the cutting-edge Durham Research Centers and NIC-designated cancer center; as well as a college that offers a two-year technical degree program. First-time freshmen enrollment rose by nearly 7 percent in 2013, and international student enrollment also grew to record levels, totaling 3,638, including students from more than 130 countries. During his tenure, the University of Nebraska has made record investments in financial aid, including Collegebound Nebraska, which guarantees that qualifying Nebraska students can attend NU and pay no tuition. Approximately 7,000 students attend tuition-free under the program. In addition, through several high school academies the university provides students in Omaha, Grand Island, Kearney, Lexington and North Platte with early advising and full scholarships, helping increase college-going among historically underrepresented student groups in the state, including first-generation, lowincome and minority students. President Milliken has described human capital as America’s greatest asset in a global economy. He has emphasized the value of outstanding academic programs, ranging from the liberal arts to the STEM disciplines, in order to “teach students how to communicate well, how to solve problems, and how to work collaboratively.” For example, the University of Nebraska’s Peter Kiewit Institute is designed to advance research, scholarship, and creative innovation and help meet the needs of the nation’s technology and engi- Research Grants from EBUILDING after Hurricane Sandy, the impact of climate change on New York City, the causes of crib deaths, and minority participation in medical education were among the exceptional faculty research subjects honored recently by The City University of New York. Some 250 faculty members received $379 million in grants for research that expanded the boundaries of science, detailed potential improvements in public health and deepened knowledge in other academic disciplines. Among the research highlights were environmentally sound rebuilding after Sandy and assessing the impact of climate change on cities. Some of the weatherrelated fields were explored by City University of New York faculty members like Kyle McDonald of Brooklyn College, Gregory O’Mullan of Queens College, and Jack Caravanos and William Solecki of Hunter College. In the public health arena, professors Tracy Chu of Brooklyn College and Doris Cintron-Nabi and Denise Hien of City College engaged in potentially lifesaving research into, respectively, crib deaths, minority participation in medical education and the translation of basic research about addictions into practices that can help members of racial and ethnic minorities. R CMwinter2014_Layout 1 1/31/14 1:32 PM Page 3 GRANTS&HONORS n the New Chancellor neering firms by offering top-flight education in computer science and engineering. Under President Milliken’s leadership, donors to the University of Nebraska gave a record $236.7 million to the school in 2013, the best year ever for private gifts. This amounted to a 43 percent increase over the last fiscal year and a 37 percent increase over the previous gift record in 2011. An important component of the university’s successful fundraising has been its ability to leverage the support of the Nebraska Legislature in providing funds for several major initiatives that will benefit the state. With a year remaining in a major capital campaign, the university has raised over $1.5 billion — well in excess of its initial goal of $1.2 billion. President Milliken has helped lead initiatives to develop new public/private campuses, including the 250-acre “Nebraska Innovation Campus” to leverage the research strengths of the Lincoln campus in food, fuel and water; a 70-acre expansion of the UNO campus to provide for growth and private sector engagement; and planning for a 100-acre campus in Kearney with private and university activities. He led the development of the Robert B. Daugherty Water for Food Institute, a universitywide, global center to address the challenges of food security and water shortage in the 21st century, and chairs the board of the Daugherty Institute, whose other board members include Jeff Raikes, CEO of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and Mogens Bay, CEO of Valmont Industries. President Milliken has been a strong advocate of distance education through innovative online courses and programs to connect faculty and students across the state and around the world. He led the development of a new business model for the distance education program in order to offer high quality, competitively priced high school, undergraduate and graduate education. The university’s Online Worldwide program offers adult learners more than 130 programs and the opportunity to be taught by the same faculty who teach at the University of Nebraska campuses, and to earn the same degree as that of on-campus students. The goal is to help individuals transform their lives by bringing them access to the finest teachers. More than half of the University of Nebraska’s undergraduates receive some form of grant aid that does not have to be repaid, and the four NU campuses have the four lowest student loan default rates among Nebraska public institutions. More than 2,500 NU students are receiving financial aid from the Susan T. Buffett Foundation, which provides scholarships to students at Nebraska public colleges and universities and sponsors the Thompson Scholars Program at NU, working with first-generation and low income students to increase success. The university recently expanded opportunities in its Virtual Scholars program, which began in 2011, so students from across the state – many in rural districts – are now able to supplement their education with free online courses from the University of Nebraska High School, which is part of University of Nebraska Online Worldwide and offers a fully accredited high school curriculum. The high school serves more than 2,400 students. He also led efforts to establish the Buffett Early Childhood Institute, a universitywide, multidisciplinary center intended to transform the role of public universities in early childhood development and education. In 2009, the Obama Administration nominated President Milliken as a delegate and invited expert to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization’s decennial World Conference on Higher Education in Paris, where he represented U.S. higher education’s innovation agenda and served as an adviser to the UNESCO communiqué drafting group. Last June, he participated in the U.S.-India Strategic Dialogues in New Delhi with Secretary of State Kerry, where at the invitation of the Obama administration he represented U.S. research universities. He has led the development of research and education programs in China, India, Brazil and other countries. President Milliken also holds faculty appointments in the College of Law at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and the School of Public Administration at the University of Nebraska at Omaha. He serves on the board of directors of the American Council on Education and was a member of the ACE Blue Ribbon Panel on Global Engagement. He served on the board of directors of the Association of Public and Land-grant Universities and is the past chair of the APLU Commission on Innovation, Competitiveness and Economic Prosperity. He also co-chaired the Council on Competitiveness’ Regional Innovation Initiative Leadership Steering Committee and serves on the Council’s Executive Committee. President Milliken serves on the boards of the Greater Omaha Chamber of Commerce, the Nebraska State Chamber of Commerce, BioNebraska, the Nebraska Advanced Manufacturing Coalition, and The Nebraska Medical Center, the university’s hospital partner. He is a co-chair of the Nebraska P-16 Initiative and serves on the national Business Higher Education Forum. President Milliken will assume the position of Chancellor no later than June 1, 2014. He succeeds Matthew Goldstein, who served as CUNY’s sixth Chancellor from 1999 until 2013. Dr. William P. Kelly is currently serving as CUNY’s Interim Chancellor. Crib Deaths to Climate Change Faculty members honored at The City University of New York’s Salute to Scholars annual reception in December In history, sociology and other disciplines, scholars including Herman L. Bennett of the Graduate Center, Alberto Hernandez of Hunter College and Maria Volpe of John Jay College of Criminal Justice explored issues that speak to the breadth of human experience. Scholarship and creativity blossom as well at CUNY’s community colleges. Grants and awards ranged across a the spectrum, with an international poetry prize for Carl Grindley of Hostos Community College, a federal grant to engage students in cell biology for Lalitha Jayant at Borough of Manhattan Community College, a National Endowment for the Humanities award involving Latino history and food for Megan Elias of Queensborough Community College and NASA grants to Michael Weisberg of Kingsborough Community College and Yasser Hassebo of LaGuardia Community College. Interim Chancellor William P. Kelly said: “We applaud the scholarship and research undertaken across the University, which is central to CUNY’s historic mission. Faculty discoveries improve the human condition, assist local and global communities and enhance our students’ academic experience. We take enormous pride in the work of all of our scholars and commend the award winners.” Continued from page 1 Programs.” Adrian Rodriguez-Contreras of City College has received $210,450 from the National Institutes of Health for research concerning “Neuronal Ensembles During Development of Tonotopic Maps in the Auditory Systems.” Gillian Small, CUNY’s Vice Chancellor for Research, was honored by the Feminist Press at its benefit dinner with an award for Inspiration, Empowerment, Insight and Leadership. Dr. Small said institutions can use feminism to determine how to be more supportive of women who balance careers and family. The Feminist Press has supported Dr. Small’s Women in Science Group at CUNY. Michelle J. Anderson, dean of the CUNY School of Law, was a member of a New York City Bar Association task force of prominent lawyers, law school deans, prosecutors and other legal professionals that proposed, among other initiatives, establishing a new law firm where young lawyers could gain experience by helping people who need legal representation but cannot afford to pay full price. Ellen Noonan of the Graduate School and University Center has received $626,157 from the Education Development Center Inc. for “Zoom In: Curriculum & Professional Development Modules for Social Studies Teachers Using Common Core.” Kingsborough Community College has been awarded $530,000 from the Robin Hood Foundation for “Opening Doors Learning Noonan Communities,” directed by Marisa Schlesinger. Mahesh K. Lakshman of City College has received a four-year $500,000 grant from the National Science FoundationDivision of Chemistry for a project titled “Catalysis Chemistry Involving Nucleosides and Related Heterocycles.” Loretta Capuano of LaGuardia Community College has been awarded $216,452 from the New York State Education Department for a “Student Information Center.” Ann Jacobs of John Jay College has been awarded $4,500,000 from the New York City Center for Economic Opportunity for “The New York City Justice Corps,” as well as a $636,536 grant, with Jeffrey Butts, from the Pinkerton Foundation for the “Pinkerton Fellowship Initiative.” Lehman College has received a $303,060 grant from the SUNY Research Foundation for the “New York State Small Business Development Center,” under the direction of Clarence Stanley. Regina Cardaci of Queensborough Community College was the recipient of a grant totaling $235,971 from HRSA – Bureau of Health Professions for “Nursing Workforce Diversity – Pathways to Nursing (P2N).” Reginald Blake of New York City College of Technology has won a $198,909 grant from the National Science Foundation for “REU Site: Experiences for Undergraduates.” Ana Carnaval, Michael Hickerson and Kyle McDonald of City College are part of a multidisciplinary, international team of researchers that has been awarded nearly $4 million over five years to develop a broad interdisciplinary framework to explain and Carnaval predict plant and animal species distribution in Brazil’s endangered Continued on next page ‰ CUNY MATTERS — Winter 2014 3 GRANTS&HONORS Continued from page 3 Atlantic Forest. The team includes scientists from the New York Botanical Garden and the University of São Paulo (USP) and is co-led by Carnaval and USP’s Cristina Miyaki. The NSF and NASA are jointly funding the study in the U.S., while the São Paulo Research Foundation is supporting the research in Brazil. The New York City Department of Youth and Community Development has awarded five grants totaling $1,968,941 to Simone Rodriguez-Dorestant of Medgar Evers College for the following projects: “Steps to Success, Out of School Youths”; “Beacon Center at IS 323”; “Crown Heights Beacon”; “Beacon Flatbush”; and “PYE Beacon.” Brooklyn College has received $376,800 in grant funding from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) for a research project, “A Multi-Component Approach to Extinction in Pavlov Learning,” directed by Andrew Delamater. The PHS/NIH National Institute on Deafness & Other Communication Disorders has extended $236,795 in grant support to Ofer Tchernichovski of Hunter Delamater College for research concerning “Behavior Mechanisms of Vocal Imitation.” Jeffrey Parsons of Hunter College has received three grants, totaling $1,784,848, from the PHS/NIH/National Institute on Drug Abuse for the following projects: “Syndemics & Resilience for HIV Transmission in a National Sample of Vulnerable Men”; “Multicomponent Intervention to Reduce Sexual Risk and Substance Abuse”; and “Intervention Targeting Substance Abuse Using Older Adults with HIV.” City College has been awarded a $539,999 grant from the U.S. Army Research Office for the study “Random Fields and Collective Effects in Molecular Magnets,” directed by Myriam Sarachik. The National Science Foundation has awarded $299,921 to Michal Kruk and Shuiqin Zhou of the College of Staten Island for “Design of Novel Large-Pore Nanoporous Materials Through Understanding of Micelle Templating Process.” Ezequiel Jiménez of Lehman College, a visual artist and cultural activist, was recently honored by his hometown of Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic, as a Distinguished Son and Meritorious by unanimous Sarachik vote of the City Council. Angel Rivera, Chief Diversity Officer for Kingsborough Community College, received a 2013 Multicultural Leadership Award from former U.S. Secretary of State Colin L. Powell at the National Diversity and Leadership Conference held in September at California University of Pennsylvania. Marzie Jafari of Lehman College has received five grants, totaling $648,550 from Perfect Choice Staffing for “RN Completion/ MSN Program”; the Hospital League, Local 1199, for “Health Care Careers Core Curriculum/ Certificate in Alcohol and Substance Abuse Counseling” and “BSN Cohort Classes”; from Healthpro Nursing Solutions for “RN Completion Program Korea”; and from Bronx Lebanon Hospital, for “Master of Nursing Program.” Barbara Martin of Bronx Community College has received two grants from the New York City Human Resource Administration Continued on page 8 ‰ NEWSWIRE AVE YOU HEARD? Working with NASA, Medgar Evers students launched a satellite … CUNY students and alumni won 23 National Science Foundation fellowships last year … The Center for Puerto Rican Studies at Hunter celebrated its 40th anniversary …. H Medgar Evers senior Lissette Ortiz introduces former President Bill Clinton, who presided over the swearing-in ceremony of Mayor Bill de Blasio A Medgar Evers College senior took center stage at City Hall during the Jan. 1 mayoral inauguration. Lissette Ortiz introduced former President Bill Clinton, who presided over the swearing-in ceremony of Mayor Bill de Blasio. Ortiz, who was born in the Dominican Republic and moved to the United States when she was 15, said she was honored to speak about the struggles of immigrant students. “I used to see Sonya Sotomayor and other prominent Hispanics, and I would dream of being where they stand. I didn’t expect it, but when it did happen, the only thing I could do was prepare and take the responsibility seriously,” said the public administration major. Ortiz, a student leader at MEC, was chosen to speak through her participation in the New York Needs You Fellowship — a career-development and leadership program at CUNY for first-generation students. Irish letters. Pete Hamill, Jimmy Breslin and Colum McCann are among the 23 contemporary Irish and IrishAmerican authors profiled in CUNYTV’s 13-part series, Irish Writers In America. The series, directed and produced by Lisa Beth Kovetz, was filmed over a year and a half. Colum McCann Another ‘A’ for CUNY. A new study by the Institute for College Access and Success puts the CUNY Value in perspective. While the study showed that nationwide more than 70 percent of college students in 2012 had student loans and average debt that surpassed $29,000, nearly 80 percent of CUNY students get a debt-free education and only 15 percent end up owing money. Nearly 80 percent of CUNY students get a debt-free education and only 15 percent end up owing money. 4 CUNY MATTERS — Winter 2014 How many flips does it take to turn a pile of pancakes into a nicely ordered stack? It’s no accident that City College professor Jacob E. Goodman was asked this question during the celebration of his 80th birthday on Nov. 14. It was he, after all, who found out the answer in 1975, but you might not connect his name to this mathematical puzzle because he published it in American Mathematical Monthly under the moniker Harry Dweighter. It seems that back in those days he had to concoct a pseudonym because he thought that such a trivial question would damage his budding mathematical career. Although some of Goodman’s other papers were inspired by such staples as potatoes, he hasn’t published anything on birthday cakes, at least not yet. Canine stress relief for Queens College students Students’ best friends. During finals week, Queens College students got to work off their stress by playing with puppies and getting massages. The therapies, provided by the student association, lowered pretest jitters and got an A from students. Don’t count on videos. Not all math video games add up to learning experiences, according to a study of middle schoolers that CUNY conducted with researchers at New York University. It was only when students competed or collaborated that education was enhanced; those who played solo didn’t go to the head of the class. Tipsy Fruit Flies. If you want to know how alcohol affects your love life, ask a drunken fruit fly. That’s what LaGuardia Community College honors student Wai “Kat” Lam did to win top honors in the National Collegiate Honors Council’s Best Student Poster Presentation competition. Her experiment showed that fruit flies that got a buzz on jazzed up their courtship rituals but did not have a higher mating rate than their sober peers and also produced fewer offspring. National Science Foundation fellowships have been awarded to 58 CUNY students and alumni in the past five years, and 2013 was the best year yet. The University had 23 winners of NSF fellowships last year —each worth up to $126,000. But CUNY could increase that number in coming years by promoting awareness of the fellowships, reaching out to superior candidates and encouraging them to apply. That was the message of the CUNY Conference on Prestigious Scholarships and the STEM Disciplines, a gathering in November that was both a celebration of this year’s success and an informational meeting aimed at reaching students throughout CUNY who either aren’t aware of the coveted fellowships or lack the confidence or support to seek them. “We’re focusing on individuals of high potential,” Gisele Muller-Parker, program director for the National Science Foundation’s Graduate Research Fellowships, told the gathering of CUNY faculty, advisors, mentors and administrators. “You’ve got an amazing population of people who should be thinking about applying.” Muller-Parker praised the CUNY faculty and staff for their success in recruiting applicants, but urged them to reach out to students who may not recognize their own promise. “We want even more of your students to apply and succeed in our program,” she said. The foundation awards 2,000 fellowships a year nationwide to graduate students who demonstrate potential to be high-achieving scientists and engineers. The fellowships give them the freedom to pursue scientific research early in their careers. While winners are typically funded for research in the STEM fields of science, technology, engineering and mathematics, fellowships are also granted for research in economics, political science and other social and behavioral sciences. Half of this year’s award recipients were women and more than 20 percent were underrepresented minorities. One way to help students submit strong applications, Muller-Parker said, is for more faculty advisers to join the specialized NSF panels that review fellowship applications from all over the country. That would help them become more familiar with the application process and what the NSF is looking for. “We view being a panelist for the program as the best outreach you can do for your schools,” she said. CMwinter2014 nine.0_Layout 1 2/6/14 12:22 PM Page 5 NEWSWIRE Fewer calories up, up and away. Air flights may be up in the air, but the calorie counts of their meals are down. That’s what Hunter professor Charles Platkin of the School of Public Health discovered in a recent annual study of the industry. From 2012 to 2013, he says, the average calorie count dropped from 388 to 360. Virgin America and Air Canada offer the healthiest fare, he says, while Allegiant Air had the distinction of being at the bottom of the list. Making kids safe. In the wake of the December 2012 fatal shootings at Sandy Hook Elementary School, the Connecticut district is partnering with John Jay College to review school security and make recommendations. Working on the railroad. A study by the Queens College Urban Studies Department may play a key role in determining the fate of a 3.5-mile stretch of abandoned railroad line that runs through Rego Park, Forest Hills, Woodhaven, Richmond Hill and Ozone Park. The borough of Queens has been grappling with several plans, including one that would turn a section of the land into a public park. State Assembly Member Phillip Goldfeder praised the college, which is supplying $100,000 in grant money to evaluate the revitalization proposals and determine how they will affect residents. Hunting Like a Shark. When it comes to finding food, humans and animals are on the same track. So says Hunter College professor Herman Pontzer, who studied the foraging habits of the Hadza tribe in Tanzania. Members of the tribe, one of the last groups in the world to forage on foot using traditional methods, wore GPS-equipped wristwatches that recorded their movements, which showed that they, like sharks and honeybees, move in a mathematical pattern called the Levy walk. The study, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, is the first to find the match. Students at Medgar Evers College, with a little help from NASA, recently built a mini-research satellite that was launched into space. The so-called CubeSat, which is a 4-inch cube, was part of the auxiliary payload aboard a United Launch Alliance Atlas V rocket and was NASA’s fifth Educational Launch of Nanosatellite mission that gives students, teachers and faculty members hands-on experience developing flight hardware by providing access to low-cost research. Get daily Newswire reports at nic studies academic programs. “As part of our goals for the 40th anniversary, and with generous support from the Ford Foundation, we launched a national campaign to engage partners and celebrate events recognizing pioneers and Puerto Ricans who made a difference in their communities,” said Centro Director Edwin Melendez. cuny.edu/newswire. To download the free app for your mobile device, search The City University of New York at the Apple or Android online stores. Or snap the nearby box with your smart phone to subscribe to Newswire. ‘Supreme Decisions.’ A free CUNY calendar of judicial decisions that shaped American life is now available. CUNY and The New York Times in Education have partnered to publish the “Supreme Decisions” calendar and its companion website. They chronicle the history of the U.S. Supreme Court and how its interpretations of the Constitution reflect in our politics, culture and society. Published in the wake of landmark decisions on marriage equality and voting rights, it is a timely and welcome contribution to the history of this powerful, unelected branch of our government, says Interim Chancellor William P. Kelly. This is the 10th calendar from a unique partnership between the LaGuardia and Wagner Archives at LaGuardia Community College and The New York Times Photo Archives. Previous calendars have explored voting rights and citizenship, women’s leadership, immigration, freedom, city life, public higher education, health, the economy, and science, technology, engineering and math. Search.cuny.edu “Supreme Decisions” SUPREME DECISIONS Center for Puerto Rican Studies 40th Anniversary. To the driving beats of Latin jazz, more than 400 scholars, elected officials and community activists gathered Oct. 17 to mark the 40th anniversary of CUNY’s Center for Puerto Rican Studies, reaffirming its role as the nation’s only research institute devoted to Puerto Ricans in the United States. The center, based at Hunter College and popularly known as Centro, was established in 1973 by CUNY students, faculty and community activists. Its origins were rooted in the largely black and Puerto Rican student-based efforts to secure open-admissions access to public higher education and the creation of eth- FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE U.S. CONSTITUTION Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances. LaGuardia and Wagner Archives 2014 Calendar CUNY MATTERS — Winter 2014 5 CMwinter2014_Layout 1 1/31/14 1:32 PM Page 6 From Film School to Photonics, Sustainability to Branding, Graduate Degrees for Tomorrow T BROOKLYN COLLEGE, plans are under way to transform a portion of Steiner Studios at the Brooklyn Navy Yard into the Barry R. Feirstein Graduate School of Cinema, a new film school that will boast the largest production studio outside of Hollywood. Inside a photonics lab at Queens College, graduate students are testing fiber-optic components and learning about advanced lasers for possible careers in defense or national security. And, at City College in upper Manhattan, students in the Branding and Integrated Communications master’s program are creating inspired multimedia campaigns for Citi Bike, New York’s bikesharing system. On the campuses and in the research centers of the City University of New York, dozens of new and innovative graduate programs are being offered to better prepare students for careers in the emerging areas of technology, medicine, public health, advertising, film, and digital media. Currently, the University has more than 800 graduate degree programs at its 24 schools and colleges in traditional fields such as education, business management, public administration and social services. But the newest array of graduate degrees that has unfolded in the past five years illustrates the evolution in masters programs aimed at meeting demands of highly competitive students and providing the city with a more qualified workforce. “The City University of New York is continuing to build upon its historic mission of providing high-quality academic opportunities for New Yorkers,” said Interim Chancellor William Kelly. “These new programs represent excellent examples of how, with the help of a world-class faculty and staff, we are maintaining our momentum to provide the best possible A education at an affordable cost.” Perhaps the most highly publicized initiative has been the new Barry R. Feirstein Graduate School of Cinema. The Feirstein school, the first such program at a public university and the first on a commercial film lot, will offer two new master’s degrees: an MFA in Cinema Arts and MFA in Cinema Studies. Earlier this year, director Jonathan Wacks, of the television show “21 Jump Street,” was named founding director of the school. In a show of public support for the project, the film school will receive $6.7 million in city funding to start the school and another $5 million from the state. Another high profile project in the works is the plan to transform the Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education at City College into a full-fledged medical school. Currently, the school offers a five-year program that includes a Bachelor of Science degree and the first two years of medical-school education. The move to a full, medical-degree program will offer a combined B.S./M.D. degree in seven years. The plan passed the first hurdle with Board of Trustees approval in December to create a department of medical education. Still needed are funding support 6 CUNY MATTERS — Winter 2014 from the New York State Department of Education and approval by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education, which accredits U.S. medical education programs. Jobs in the health care sector are expected to increase in the next decade, leading to a greater demand for employees with health-related graduate degrees. Dr. Ayman El-Mohandes, dean of the CUNY School of Public Health, said the expected growth in health care jobs is attributed to the combination of retirements and newly created positions. “Approximately 250,000 retirements in the public health workforce are anticipated over the next five years,” said Dr. ElMohandes. “So there is no doubt that there will be a tremendous need for people with public health degrees. And this is in addition to new jobs that will be created and funded through the Affordable Care Act.” The CUNY School of Public Health, which offers master’s programs at four campuses, has added several cutting-edge degree programs including a Master of Public Health with a concentration in maternal, child, reproductive and sexual health. Dr. El-Mohandes said the focus on women and children in public health remains critical due to troubling disparities in rates of infant mortality, childhood obesity and diabetes. Another innovative public health program is the Master of Public Health in Geographic Information Science (GIS) at Lehman College, which trains students in mapping and analysis of health data. “GIS is a very important tool in looking CMwinter2014_Layout 1 1/31/14 1:32 PM Page 7 Graduate students in the new Masters in Branding and Integrated Communications degree present multimedia campaigns. Far left, a silhouetted student, Anthony Washington, in his team’s Citi Bike presentation. At City College in upper Manhattan, students in the Branding and Integrated Communications master’s program are creating inspired multimedia campaigns for Citi Bike, New York’s bike-sharing system. at the distribution of urban disease, especially in public health when it comes to planning and predicting risk,” said Dr. El Mohandes. At Queens College, the physics department recently started a Professional Science Masters in Photonics, the rapidly growing field that studies light and its role in laser printing, fiber optics, security machines and other industries. Photonics program director Lev Deych said the PSM degree is unique in that it combines physics study with courses in business, providing students with a more rounded experience. “The old master’s degrees in physics are useless. They have become basically consolation prizes for those seeking Ph.D.s,” said Deych. “With the PSM, we combine photonics with business-oriented courses. This is more practical for preparing someone to work in the field.” In the Queens College Art department, faculty started a new concentration within the MFA Studio Art known as Social Practice Queens (SPQ) that combines studio artwork with community activism. Social Practice Queens works in partnership with the Queens Museum, where graduate students are given collaborative studio space inside the museum. “This concentration is coming in line with a lot of changes in the art world,” said Gregory Sholette, art professor. “The artists are not just sitting in the studio. They are finding ways of making art in the community.” Other unique offerings at the John Jay College of Criminal Justice include the MA in International Criminal Justice and MA in forensic mental health counseling. At the CUNY School of Professional Studies, one of the more well-known degree programs is the Masters of Arts in Disability Studies, which grew from a Kennedy Fellows program in special education and rehabilitative counseling. Courses in the disabilities program may be taken in-person or online. At City College, several new programs have enlivened the campus graduate offerings, including a master’s in Branding and Integrated Communication, or BIC. The BIC program, which started in Fall 2013, combines marketing research and communication with development of a print and electronic portfolio. In the program’s first year, the department received nearly 90 applications for 30 available spots. “We’re living in a visual society and the industry is changing very quickly, and so is the way people consume information,” said Nancy R. Tag, program director of BIC. “We needed to create a program that brings all the disciplines together, so that creative [people] understand the data [personnel] in this data-driven world.” Cassondra Bazelow, a student in the BIC masters program, said she appreciates the “real world” experience in the curriculum. Industry professionals assisted in creating the curriculum and also serve as adjunct faculty, guest lecturers and project advisers. “Between the people instructing the courses and the guest lecturers that they invite, the students at BIC have access to the knowledge of working professionals relevant in their fields,” she said. Two other graduate additions at City College are the Sustainability in the Urban Environment master’s program at the Bernard and Anne Spitzer School of Architecture and the Earth Systems and Environmental Science and Technology Master of Science degree at the Grove School of Engineering. Tag said the variety of new graduate programs is likely to help diversify the upper management levels of many emerging industries that have few blacks, Latinos, Asians, and women in leadership roles. “When you look at the student population at CUNY, this is the ideal world,” Tag said. “Many industry leaders have already awakened to the fact that there is a place right here in their backyard that is producing great talent.” CUNY MATTERS — Winter 2014 7 CMwinter2014 nine.0_Layout 1 2/6/14 12:22 PM Page 8 GRANTS&HONORS GREATTEACHERS NAME: Mark Ungar Continued from page 4 totaling $422,458 for “Student Support” and an “Education Collaborative,” as well as $120,000 from Single Stop USA Inc. for “Student Support.” Kevin Ryan of City College has been awarded a $441,584 grant from the Department of Ryan Defense, Army Research Office, for a project titled “Olfactory Camouflage: Understanding Odorant Receptor Antagonism,” an investigation into how the odorant receptors in the mammalian nose detect and discriminate chemicals in natural fragrance mixtures. COLLEGE: Brooklyn College TITLE: Professor of Political Science FOCUS: “Honduras represents a concentrated place struggling with all the problems the world faces: poverty, crime, inequality, violence, unemployment, youth disenfranchisement, drugs and even climate change.” The University was honored by New York State Industries for the Disabled as one of its 2013 Customers of the Year. The University is a long-standing supporter of NYSID Preferred Source Opportunities and sought NYSID’s assistance in providing janitorial services at three emergency shelters at York, John Jay and Lehman Colleges in the aftermath of Hurricane Sandy, according to Sharon Russell, CUNY’s Associate Controller for Procurement. Frederick Wasser of Brooklyn College, who is serving as a distinguished chair at the University of Helsinki for one year, delivered the inaugural lecture at the University on Nov. 14, “Filmed History: Spielberg’s Lincoln,” before an audience including U.S. Ambassador to Finland, the Hon. Bruce Oreck, and other American and Finnish dignitaries. Thomas Weiss of the Graduate School and University Center has received grants totaling $1,031,396 from the governments of Australia, the Netherlands, Denmark, the United Kingdom and Norway for the “Global Center for the Responsibility to Protect.” The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has awarded $374,975 to Brooklyn College for a project entitled “Site-Specific Delivery of Photosensitizer and Singlet Oxygen in Vivo,” directed by Alexander Greer. “On-Campus Discoveries in Science,” under the direction of Loretta Taras of Kingsborough Community College, has won a $299,933 grant from the National Science Foundation. Daryl A. Wout of John Jay College has received a $266,343 grant from the National Science Foundation for “Creating a Diverse Society that Works: Investigating the Role of Social Identity Threat in Interracial Interactions.” John Martin of City College’s Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education has received $3,700,000 for three new investigations into how the nervous system controls movement: two $1,700,000 five-year awards from the National Institutes of Health and a grant of $300,000 over two years from the Craig H. Neilsen Foundation. Lynda Zimmerman, executive director of the CUNY Creative Arts Team, announced that CAT has received an 18-month, $460,000 grant from The New York Community Trust Martin - Brooke Astor Fund for New York City Education to expand CAT’s successful Early Learning Program in K-2 classes at four public schools with high concentrations of disadvantaged students and English language learners. “Enhancing Career and Technical Education through Curriculum Revision and Incorporating Technology,” a project directed by Bret Eynon of LaGuardia Community College, received $302,287 in grant funding from the New York State Education Department. Fighting for Reform in Honduras, Murder Capital of the World By Margaret Ramirez n a recent trip to Honduras, Brooklyn College Political Science professor Mark Ungar witnessed a judge gunned down in the middle of the afternoon in front of a bank. The day before, while Ungar lectured at the law school of the National Autonomous University of Honduras, a student was fatally shot at the school. The blatant shootings in broad daylight illustrate the escalating violence in Honduras, which is now known as the murder capital of the world. According to the National Autonomous University, the murder rate in Honduras in 2012 was 85.5 per 100,000 in population, the highest in the world. In addition to the bloodshed, corruption runs rampant in the Honduran National Police with allegations of extortion, torture, and death squads that kill hundreds of gang members. Homicides and drug crimes are rarely reported as most Honduran citizens live in fear not only of gangs and drug cartels, but also of the police who are charged with protecting them. And if reported, even serious crimes are unlikely to be investigated. In November, when Honduran voters headed to the polls to elect a new president in the first national election since a coup in 2009, crime was the big issue. The governing party’s candidate, Juan Orlando Hernández, has been declared president-elect. “Honduras represents a concentrated place struggling with all the problems the world faces: poverty, crime, inequality, violence, unemployment, youth disenfranchisement, drugs and even climate O 8 CUNY MATTERS — Winter 2014 change,” said Ungar, who is also a faculty member in the Criminal Justice Doctoral Program at the CUNY Graduate Center. “It’s also a warning for the world of what could happen if these problems go unsolved,” he said. Earlier this year, Ungar was tapped to serve on a new six-person Commission for Security Reform. Honduran human rights activists sought out Ungar because of his years of research on police reform and his book, Policing Democracy: Overcoming Obstacles to Citizen Security in Latin America. Other members of the commission include: Edgar Gutierrez, the former minister of justice of Guatemala; Jose Ugaz, prosecutor in the Fujimori-Montesinos trials in Peru; Joaquin Mejia Rivera, a human rights lawyer; Rick Bandstra, former assistant attorney general of Michigan; and Nick Seymour, of Transparency International in the United Kingdom. The commission, which meets in Honduras every three months, was established to overhaul the National Police, the attorney general’s office and the Honduran court system. So far, Ungar said, the commission’s efforts on police reform have seen mixed results. To purge the police force of corrupt officers, the commission ordered that all police be subjected to a four-part evaluation, including psychological and polygraph testing, as well as drug and financial tests. But the process stalled when hundreds of officers who failed the test were never fired. “On one hand, it was the first time they had the tests. The first time we had documentation that all these police had failed these tests … so that was huge progress. On the other hand, nothing has happened.” “It’s an example of improvement, but then power reasserts itself,” Ungar said. At the next meeting in February, the commission will focus on a proposal by the president-elect to create a 5,000-member military police force. But the commission opposes the plan because the military is not trained for community policing. “Can you imagine taking a soldier and putting him on the street? You can’t do that. They’re not trained for policing. They’re trained to shoot to kill,” he said. More importantly, Ungar said the plan fails to address the real problems: poor coordination, police violence, endemic corruption, nearly nonexistent criminal investigation and systemic organized crime. “We’re talking about a country where courts don’t work. People are being terrorized. At crime scenes, police don’t collect bullets. They don’t talk to witnesses. Detectives fight with each other,” he said. “So you can’t just create this great new force that’s going to be a military. You have to have an infrastructure.” Despite opposition to the militarypolice plan, Ungar has hope that the new president will work with the commission on reform efforts and be recognized as cooperative with international and socially supported efforts. And while some might view Honduras as a country paralyzed by poverty, crime and corruption, Ungar remains inspired by the citizens who remain committed to reform. “In such conditions, the real heroes are the human rights activists, journalists, judges, women's rights activists and others who risk their lives for change,” he said. CMwinter2014_Layout 1 1/31/14 1:32 PM Page 9 BOOKTALK Huddled Masses, Ever Yearning By Gary Schmidgall N 1776 SAMUEL SHAW, the mayor of Boston, referred to New York City as “a motley collection of all the nations under heaven.” Nearly a quarter millennium later, the city’s population is even more exuberantly and colorfully motley: Almost half of the city’s adults are foreign-born, and 168 “home” languages are spoken by its public school students. The city that hosts the United Nations is itself a metropolis of united nations. New York has been the nation’s premier gateway for immigrants ever since Dutch fur traders sailed into town around 1625, and the latest installment in the history of huddled masses yearning to breathe free has just appeared from Columbia University Press: One Out of Three: Immigrant New York in the Twenty-First Century. The City University has served new immigrants since its founding in 1847, so it is no surprise that the provenance of this essay collection has CUNY written all over it. Its editor is Nancy Foner, a Distinguished Professor of Sociology at Hunter College and one of the nation’s leading immigration scholars, and nearly half of her authors are members of CUNY’s sociology community. The focus here is mainly on immigration since the passage of the Hart-Celler Act in 1965, which abolished national origin quotas. A few essays give broad economic overviews, with Foner’s introduction revealing that immigrants constitute 45 percent of the resident labor force, that the immigrant population has doubled since 1970, and that Queens is the most ethnically diverse county in the nation. In “A Portrait of New York’s Immigrant Mélange,” Arun Lobo and Joseph Silva analyze the choreography of the city’s “demographic ballet,” which is constantly in flux. In 1970 Italians were the largest contingent; in 2010 it was the Dominicans. They also sound one running theme of One Out of Three: “Immigration is a central element in understanding how New York City has been able to grow and reinvent itself demographically.” In his look at immigration and econom- I analyzes the “clustering” phenomenon ic growth, David Kallick credits among Chinese who gravitate to others in immigrants as key to the rebound of the their own dialect group. city from the 1970s recession, noting their Pyong Gap Min says Korean immigrahigh labor participation rates and their tion was largely post-1965 (before that “unexpectedly high” share of economic most Koreans settled in Hawaii or on the output, especially as small-business ownWest Coast). She says the historical ers. Kallick also points out that, “contrary to common misperception, immigrants are Koreatown, centered at 32nd and Broadway, has been losing its import shops significantly represented in jobs all across and also much of its population to Bergen the occupational spectrum.” County in New Jersey, but this cohort has Unsurprisingly, the seven essays focusbeen prospering in small personal-services ing on individual ethnic groups are more businesses, especially serendipitous and vivid ————————————————— cleaners and nail salons. (most of the graphs and One Out of Three: Immigrant There were 4,000 Korean tables vanish). Annelise New York in the Twenty-First Century nail salons in the New Orleck focuses on the sevEdited by Nancy Foner York-New Jersey area in eral “waves” of Soviet Jews Columbia University Press 2006. who headed for Brighton ————————————————— Jamaicans have been Beach (“Little Odessa”) and immigrating to the U.S. and Britain for Forest Hills (the “Bukharin Broadway” in more than a hundred years, but with the “Queensistan”). Among the best-educated immigrants, they have suffered much from Hart-Celler Act they have been arriving on the nearer shore. Milton Vickerman notes downward occupational mobility, doctors the difficulties Jamaicans have adjusting driving cabs and the like. Orleck also takes to the race-consciousness of mainland life us into the world of the Russian mob, fea(Jamaica’s official motto is “Out of many, turing a prolific hit man who operated out one people”). He also says about a third of of a nightclub named Rasputin. New York has the largest Chinese popu- non-Hispanic blacks in the city are Jamaican, and that their participation rate lation outside China, and Min Zhou tells in the economy is “remarkably high” (79 us it grew 14 times larger from 1960 to percent for men, 83 percent for women). 2010, spilling out of the historic They seem to share the CUNY view of eduChinatown in Lower Manhattan, notably cation. “Jamaicans tend to express annoyinto Flushing and Sunset Park. Zhou also ance with the idea that race is more important than educational and occupational qualifications.” The Liberians of Staten Island are more recent arrivers. Bernadette Ludwig (a Graduate Center doctoral candidate) tells us nearly all have come in the past 15 years, refugees from a brutal civil war in their land, which was founded by slaves returning to West Africa. Resettled in the rundown Park Hill neighborhood, where a few Liberians had pioneered, these immigrants had no big ESL needs since English is Liberia’s official language. Ludwig focuses instead on parenting problems posed by “dissonant acculturation” (children turning too quickly from Liberian to Big Apple culture). Perhaps the longest immigration history belongs to the Dominicans who, declaring their independence in 1844, were almost annexed by the U.S. under Grant, were a U.S. protectorate from 1905 to 1940, then ruled by the dictator Trujillo from 1930 to 1960. At the beginning of the 1960s there were 13,000 Dominican New Yorkers; in 2008 there were 585,000, and in the last decade Dominicans were the largest ethnic cohort of CUNY students. The chapter by Silvio Torres-Saillant (founder of CCNY’s Dominican Studies Institute) and Ramona Hernández (its current director) lays out the remarkable survival of Dominican cultural identity in the city, as epitomized by the Dominican Day Parade (they offer a brief history of it). Baruch’s Robert Smith’s chapter on the city’s Mexican residents is haunted by the specter of the current congressional impasse on immigration law reform, with a strong focus on the importance of educational outreach. Of the 450,000 here now, Smith estimates that as many as 50 percent are undocumented, and his research shows that this status leads to “lower educational attainments and more negative outcomes.” A co-founder of the Mexican American Students Alliance, Smith ends on a hopeful note: “In good part, owing to efforts by CUNY, Mexican young people have increased knowledge that they can go to college, that it is affordable, and that legal status is not an obstacle to going.” The three authors of the final chapter titled “The Next Generation Emerges” — Philip Kasinitz (Hunter), John Mollenkopf (Graduate Center), and Mary Waters (Harvard) — put the ball of immigration squarely in CUNY’s court: “The presence of CUNY, with its overwhelmingly immigrant and second-generation students and its tradition of celebrating immigrant achievement, has undoubtedly played an important role in the relative success of the second generation up until now.” But then they add: “How it will continue to serve this population in more constrained fiscal circumstances is a key question to be faced in the years to come.” CUNY Matters welcomes information about new books that have been written or edited by faculty and members of the University community. Contact: [email protected] NEWTITLES / CUNYAUTHORS Mayors Take Control If Mayors Ruled the World: Dysfunctional Nations, Rising Cities, by political theorist Benjamin Barber, provides a provocative and original look at how some mayors are responding to transnational problems more effectively than nation-states mired in ideological infighting and sovereign rivalries. More than a dozen mayors from around the world were interviewed by Barber, a senior research scholar at the Center on Philanthropy and Civil Society at the Graduate Center. Yale University Press Bartlett’s Black Quotations Bartlett’s Familiar Black Quotations: 5,000 Years of Literature, Lyrics, Poems, Passages, Phrases and Proverbs from Voices Around the World, edited by Retha Powers, is a compilation of more than 5,000 years of quotations attributed to black people from Ancient Egypt up to the present day. This volume — the first-ofits-kind catalog — paints a rich canvas of black history through time. Powers is acting assistant director of City College’s publishing certificate program. Little, Brown and Co. Exploring Unexplored NYC In The New York Nobody Knows: Walking 6,000 Miles in the City, William Helmreich invites readers to visit largely unexplored neighborhoods throughout the five boroughs. Following a game that he enjoyed with his father growing up, Helmreich goes to unfamiliar places and meets many only-inNew York characters along the way. A professor of sociology at Graduate Center and City College, Helmreich goes beyond the melting pot in his detailed, entertaining book. Princeton University Press Troubled Ireland Memories Shirley Chisholm’s Story The Irish Examiner USA called this collection of stories “beautifully written shocks of insight and cruelty.” In As Close As You’ll Ever Be, Seamus Scanlon draws from his childhood memories growing up in Galway to capture the tension in Ireland’s history of internal violence. The book was named one of the Best Short Story Collections by the Library Journal. Scanlon is an associate professor and librarian at City College’s Center for Worker Education. Cairn Press This biography of trailblazer Shirley Chisholm profiles the AfricanAmerican woman elected to Congress in 1968. Shirley Chisholm: Catalyst for Change, by Barbara Winslow, is a fascinating portrait of one woman’s political ascent focusing on lifelong advocacy for fair treatment, access to education and equal pay for all. A historian, Winslow is a professor of history who teaches in the School of Education and the Women’s Studies Program at Brooklyn College. Westview Press CUNY MATTERS — Winter 2014 9 CMwinter2014 nine.0_Layout 1 2/6/14 12:22 PM Page 10 FORYOURBENEFIT FINDING YOUR PROFESSIONAL PASSION F OR QUEENS COLLEGE junior Isioma Ononye there’s little question about the goal — working in a job you love. The challenge is how to get there. And Gloriana Waters, CUNY’s vice chancellor for Human Resources, is providing some help. Waters led a panel last fall on “Finding Your Professional Passion,” discussing ways to discover a place where you can become the most successful and productive employee. Sometimes, though, it takes a while to find the right fit. “When I first entered the workforce, I changed jobs every two years to find out more about what interested me,” Waters says. This included using her degree in educational psychology and training in English as a Second Language to direct a Bronx Community College literacy program for adults, some of whom were studying to get high school equivalency diplomas. “You, too, may wind up changing your job several times before you find your career,” Waters says. “I didn’t know what I didn’t know till I found it out.” Ononye, who like many students is also a University employee, agrees. “I know I shouldn’t map out things with the expectation that there is only one way.” An English major minoring in journalism — and an aspiring journalist— Ononye had a paid internship last winter as a marketing intern for NewsBeam, a video-distribution service and is now working at another internship where she has been learning and using different, albeit related, skills. For CUNY, she is a courtesy desk attendant at the Summit Apartments, her college’s dormitory, where working with the public may someday inspire her to continue to pursue her professional dream or follow another path. The panel led by Waters was part of CUNY’s 2013 Women’s Leadership Conference, an event for students held at Hunter and co-sponsored by Chase, The New York Times in College and the New York City Commission on Women’s Issues. Waters knows how important it is for female students to network and learn from one another and from those more advanced in their fields. But when it comes to finding passion in work, she says that the same advice applies to those who are already on career paths, and to men as well as women. Waters recommends “cross-pillar initiatives” — opportunities that allow individuals to combine two or more of their professional interests. “For example,” she says. “If you work with data and would also like to work with students, you might get involved with a project that involves gathering data about students, learning more about who they are.” And what else can employees do to find work they love? Waters offers some suggestions: ATYOUR 10 CUNY MATTERS — Winter 2014 • N Employee Evaluation Training S you really enjoy. Sometimes you have to take a step backward so you can later take two steps forward. Sometimes, you have to take risks.” Find either a mentor or someone Catastrophic Sick Leave Bank SERVICE UPERVISORS from the University’s Central Office learned more about how to evaluate those who work for them during four half-day workshops in December and January. The facilitator was Nancy Eagan, founder and president of People Potential. Eagan, a graduate of the Hunter School of Social Work, has been providing workplace consultation and training services since 1983. She was joined by Katherine Isaacs, a Central Office human resources manager. The sessions, similar to others held throughout the University, were timed to coincide with deadlines for annual performance evaluations for employees. They were designed as half-day sessions to • “You might have to take a cut in salary or a lesser position to find work accommodate supervisors’ busy schedules. Isaacs emphasized that the goal of the sessions was to assist supervisors in “communicating what they expect of their employees.” Timing, Isaacs says is an important aspect of this communication process. For example, she says, “You shouldn’t suddenly tell employees at their annual evaluations that they did not do their jobs well if you had not been communicating your expectations for their successful performance of duties all along. … If you don’t tell them how to succeed, they can’t be successful.” early 300 employees have donated time to CUNY’s new Catastrophic Sick Leave Bank Program (CSLB) in the initial open enrollment period, depositing a total of 432.5 days. The bank, which has been compared to a credit union, operates on a membership basis: Only those who donate their own time can take time from the bank should they need it due to illness. Or, as more formally stated by the University: “The CSLB is a pool of sick leave and annual leave, voluntarily donated by individuals employed full time on an annual salary basis, for potential use as sick leave by employees who are also donors to the bank.” Employees donated 133 annual leave days, deposited on a one-for-basis and 599 sick days, which earn a half-day each in the bank, in the initial application period. Leslie Williams, University executive director of who can help you on a less intensive basis: “It doesn’t always require a lot of time on their part. I’ve had people come into my office to just sit and talk for a few minutes. Sometimes they give me their resume and ask me to keep my eye out. I tell them I will try; that I can’t promise Shared Services, adds that the bank is “yet another good way to show that CUNY functions as a community.” He said that in some ways it reminds him of the charitable CUNY Campaign in which CUNY employees – if they wish – may donate to CUNY programs, even their own. In regard to the catastrophic bank, Williams adds, “You’re able to help others and you might possibly benefit from it yourself.” CSLB differs from another University program, “Dedicated Sick Leave.” In that program, one or more employees may donate sick leave to a particular individual. The CSLB calendar will be the same as that for an academic year and in future years, as the program gets under way, it is expected that the open enrollment period will be the entire month of October. The CSLB is a detailed program with eligibility requirements. For more information and application forms it’s best both to confer with your human resource office and see information at: search.cuny.edu “donating leave” and search.cuny.edu “receiving leave” CMwinter2014 nine.0_Layout 1 2/6/14 12:22 PM Page 11 (More) Isioma Ononye, a Queens College junior and a courtesy desk attendant at Summit Apartments, chats with Anastasia Shakalis, another Queens College junior. On the Web at cuny.edu S P O RT S W I R E F O R T H E L AT E S T S C O R E S A N D N E W S ant the latest CUNY sports news, from team scores to player accolades? Introducing SportsWire, the University’s new and exciting, easy-to-check online sports report providing regularly updated game scores from all competitive CUNY sports teams and all campuses. SportsWire’s regular features also include Top Stories, Scholar Athlete of the Month, and Sports Channel offering game videos, interviews and more. From basketball to volleyball, members of the University community can now get the latest game scores in one place through a link included in the Monday and Thursday email blasts sent to students, faculty and staff CUNY-wide. Check your CUNY email on Mondays and Thursdays for the SportsWire link, or access SportsWire directly at cuny.edu/sportswire. W search.cuny.edu “Sportswire” TA X C R E D I T A D D S A B O N U S T O C U N Y VA L U E P L U S ith student loan debt nationwide hitting $1.2 trillion, graduates carrying $27,000 in debt on average and defaults rising, debate persists over how to ease the pain, including New York Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand’s recent proposal to allow graduates to refinance their federal loans at a maximum of 4 percent interest. At CUNY, debt is less of a burden due to the University’s golden combination of affordable tuition, availability of federal and state financial aid and tax credits – CUNY Value Plus – which made it possible for nearly 80 percent of CUNY’s Class of 2013 to graduate loan free. But it’s always wise to save, and as tax time approaches, the $2,500 American Opportunity Tax Credit is another chance for eligible CUNY students, to further trim their already affordable education costs. Authored by New York Sen. Chuck Schumer, the AOTC returned an average benefit of $2,100 per New York State family in 2011. Thanks to CUNY Value Plus, a high-quality, debt-free college education is not only possible, it opens new opportunities. As Zenas Gallion, a debt-free Borough of Manhattan Community College graduate pursuing studies at Hunter College, said, “It’s freedom. … Being debt-free, I can start a little ahead of the rest.” W anything. Nevertheless, it’s good for employees to be on someone’s radar.” Networking. “I know that many employees have family responsibilities and second jobs. But when you can go to a university event, do so. Sometimes you can go on your lunch hour, or ask to take • Breast and Prostate Cancer Screening I f you need time to have a breast or prostate cancer screening, CUNY can help. Employees are entitled to up to four hours of paid leave in a calendar year for these screenings, as long as the tests are taken during regular working hours. The four hours include travel time. This leave is not cumulative and will be considered forfeited if not used within a particular calendar year. If more than four hours are used, the extra time will be charged to employee’s annual leave accruals or deducted from an employee’s salary if no annual leave is available. Colleges and other offices may require medical documentation stating that the tests were taken during work hours. that hour later in the day so that you can attend. And when you do go, make sure to let people know who you are and what you can bring to the table.” Identifying Abilities. Waters notes that some of the college career centers will administer tests to help employees find their strengths, and she recommends the book Now, Discover Your Strengths by Marcus Buckingham and Donald O. Clifton. Waters also says that if there is some aspect missing from your job — some other endeavor that makes you happy — there might be a voluntary way to make that part of your workday. For example, when she was a vice president for administration at City College she realized that she missed working with students. Drawing on her earlier experience teaching English as a Second Language she offered to lead a conversation circle for students who were also new immigrants and wanted to practice their English. “So at lunchtime we would sit and just talk,” she says. “It all came out of the ESL department. I had introduced myself to the chair and said, ‘This is what I did in a previous life.’ ” As for Ononye, she, too, is volunteering as part of her own exploratory process. The internship she has this spring is unpaid, but she gets to work with social media for a website that teaches women about car mechanics. It’s called: Women Auto Know. • search.cuny.edu “value” WE REMEMBER LMER LOKKINS, far left, an early symbol for the cause of same-sex marriage, died in October at 94. Lokkins, the former registrar at The Graduate Center, married Gustavo Archilla, right, his assistant, in Canada in 2003 after keeping their relationship secret for six decades. E L EADING CRIMINOLOGIST William “Jock” Young died Nov. 16 in Manhattan, at 71, of anaplastic thyroid cancer. Young was a distinguished professor of criminal justice and sociology at the CUNY Graduate Center and wrote extensively on the subject. His seminal works included, The New Criminology: For a Social Theory of Deviance published in 1973. It was rapidly established as an essential text in the discipline and was reprinted with his new introduction for its 40th anniversary in 2013. BRAHAM NEMETH, the blind mathematician who created the Nemeth Code, a form of Braille that helped visually impaired people to study complex mathematics, died in October at 94. Nemeth was a Brooklyn College graduate who also taught there. A CUNY MATTERS — Winter 2014 11 CMwinter2014_Layout 1 1/31/14 1:32 PM Page 12 >> Go to search.cuny.edu Exile, Instability for Refugees Two literary masters, Andre Aciman and Aleksander Hemon, discuss displacement, exile and memory at a Graduate Center event. “It’s so easy to expect that by virtue of being in the U.S. you have to be happy, but the transition is a traumatic experience,” says Hemon, a native of Bosnia, whose novel, The Lazarus Project, was a 2008 finalist for the National Book Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction. In a conversation with Egyptian-born Aciman, Distinguished Professor of Comparative Literature at the Graduate Center, Hemon spoke about feelings of banishment from his own country. “Refugees are thrown out of their homes and can’t go back — this leads to a sense of perpetual instability.” Search.cuny.edu “Refugees” Angst is what a great play should impart to its audience, acclaimed playwright John Guare says. “I like to send an audience out with a sense of unease. … A play gives you, not the answers to life, but rather the questions to ask of life.” The multiple Tony awardwinning author of “Six Degrees of Separation” and “The House of Blue Leaves,” Guare is the Floria Lasky Visiting Artist Playwright at Hunter College’s Theatre department. Search.cuny.edu “John Guare” Guare Values the Unease of the Unanswered In the World & on the Web ART / EXHIBIT S Jan. 30 - March 10 Victor Forestier Sow, a Pioneer Malian Painter Queensborough Community College 5 - 8 p.m. Free Jan. 30 - March 10 Powerful Arts of Cameroon — Amadou Njoya Collection Queensborough Community College 5 - 8 p.m. Free MARCH 5-28 Alison Berry: Mapping Knowtopia Kingsborough Community College 2 p.m. - 4 p.m. Free MARCH 19 Imaging Women: Model, Muse, Image Maker… Lehman College 12:30 - 2 p.m. Free L E CT URE S / PA NE L S Feb. 19 Lecture: “Lyric Dwelling: The Art and Ethics of Invitation and Occupation” Lehman College 12:30 – 2 p.m. Free March 5 The Question of Africa The Graduate Center 6 - 8 p.m. Free March 7,14 IRADAC Works in Progress The Graduate Center 2 - 4 p.m. Free March 20 Public Square LIVE: Environmental Justice on the Cutting Edge CUNY School of Law 6 - 9 p.m. March 21 Africana Studies Dissertation Discussion — Ian Foster The Graduate Center 2 - 4 p.m. Free March 30 Hillel at the College of Staten Island Jewish Author Series College of Staten Island 10:30 a.m. - 2:45 p.m. $36 Confronting Income Inequality The 1 percent versus the 99 percent – an old story by now, but one that etches societies to varying degrees in countries around the world. Interim Chancellor William P. Kelly explores the issue with two Graduate Center faculty members, Janet Gornick, a professor of political science and sociology, and World Bank economist Branko Milanovic. While the very poor in America fare far better than the very poor in many countries, the U.S. has the widest income disparity in the world, with the top 10 percent earning about 16 times the average income of the bottom 10 percent, Gornick’s research shows. Search.cuny.edu “Income Inequality” T HEATER /FILM Feb. 2 “Hair” Lehman College 6 - 8:30 p.m. $45, $40, $25 Feb. 14-15, Feb 21, March 15 “Platanos, Collard Greens Y Callaloo” Baruch College Check times Reserved Front Seating: Rows A-I $65.50 Reserved Center Seating: Rows J-M $60.50 March 2 Shanghai Circus College of Staten Island 3 - 5 p.m. $15, 12 March 8 “Master and Margarita” Baruch College 3 - 5 p.m.; 7 - 9 p.m. Orchestra Tickets: $100 Rows A-D $85 Rows E-J $75 Rows K-N $65 Rows O-T MEZZANINE TICKETS: $75 Rows AA-BB BALCONY TICKETS: $65 Rows A-B $55 Rows C-F $45 Rows G-K $35 Rows L-M March 16 “Sleeping Beauty” Lehman College 4 - 6 p.m. $45, $40, $25 | Children 12 and under, $10 any seat Gay Talese Gives the Credit to Curiosity Legendary journalist Gay Talese admits that a lot of his talent stems from his innate curiosity about his subjects, real or imagined. “I’m not creating anything. What I am doing is trying, as best I can, to befriend people, including people I’m interviewing or want to interview,” said Talese, who discussed his life and times with Interim Chancellor William P. Kelly as part of the Extraordinary Lives Series at the Graduate Center. Known for his groundbreaking “New Journalism” magazine profiles of Frank Sinatra in the 1960s, Talese has authored 11 books, including the best-selling The Kingdom and the Power, Unto Thy Sons and Thy Neighbor’s Wife. The 81-yearold Talese says the desire to know or learn still propels him today. “I’m very curious about how different I am from them.” Search.cuny.edu “Gay Talese” cuny.edu • cuny.tv • cuny.edu/radio • cuny.edu/youtube • cuny.edu/events M USI C/ DAN CE Feb. 2 NY Flute Club presents Ian Clarke Baruch College 5:30 p.m. Feb. 5 Live@365 — Puro Fado from Portugal: Ricardo Ribeiro & Pedro Jóia The Graduate Center 7 - 8:30 p.m. $25, $20 members Feb. 6 The Haifa Symphony Orchestra Lehman College 8 - 10 p.m. $75, $35, $30, $25 | Children 12 and under, $10 any seat Feb. 14 Kupferberg Presents Love is Good: An Evening with Christine Andreas and Martin Silvestri on Piano Queens College 8 - 10 p.m. $59, $48, $38 Feb. 23 DINO-Light College of Staten Island 3 - 4 p.m. $16, $14 March 8 Claddagh: An Explosion of Celtic Dance and Music College of Staten Island 8 - 9:30 p.m. $35, $30 March 11 Live@365 - The Art of the Duo: Kinan Azmeh and Dinuk Wijeratne The Graduate Center 7 p.m.-8:30 p.m. $25, $20 members March 16 Bobby Vinton in concert Queens College 3 - 5 p.m. $65, $55, and $45 March 21 Kathy Mattea Calling Me Home Borough of Manhattan Community College 8 p.m. $55, $45, $35 SPEC IAL E VENTS Feb. 7 Idea Brewery Hackathon Baruch College All Day Free 2014 CUNY Asian Faculty and Staff: Spring Festival Reception The Graduate Center 6 - 8 p.m. Free Feb. 26 - March 31 Health Insurance Awareness York College 10 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. Free Feb. 27 Financing Your Legal Education City College 12:30 - 1:45 p.m. Free March 12 “The Recent Wave of Public Protest and the Limits of Representation in Brazil” Queens College 12 - 1:30 p.m. Free March 20 The Gloria Thomas Memorial Lecture The Graduate Center 5:30 - 7:30 p.m. Free March 26 “Diversity and Corporate Cosmopolitanism in the Workforce of a Global Magazine Publishing Company. " Lehman College 12:30 - 2 p.m. Free
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