The Carnegie Counselor T TH HEE C CAAR RN NEEG GIIEE IIN NV VEESST TM MEEN NT T C CO OU UN NSS EE LL N NEEW WSS LL EE T TT T EE R R Exposing Axioms Winkers on Wall Street With a history reaching back nearly forty years, our firm has had the pleasure to optimistic labor through many market cycles. Along We entered the year for equities due to the strong the way, being we have honed by ourcorporations skills by learning fromNot mistakes earnings produced worldwide. and avoiding emotional one of our research sourcesdecisions. foretold the pending global TFHI IRRSD T Q QU UA A R T E R 2 00 11 31 Carnegie Welcomes Kyle Kopeky distractions that would unfold over the last ninety days. This is a humbling profession since we are graded on a quarterly The pursuit of democracy in the basis and there is almost always a Middle East tumbling or challenging stock that performed decades-long dictators inbetter Egypt,than those ourLibya portfolios. Tunisiainand was notThis even is also a business that runs suggested entering the year.rampant Unrest with theories, adages and axioms has spread to Jordan, Lebanon and suggesting a great investor Sudan, and by Independence can Day be made by following a fewtheir easyown steps. they might be celebrating wethen had known an Ifindependence. only it wereIfso, everyone earthquake/tsunami/nuclear would be wealthy. Certainthreat theories, would takecan place the third however, be in taken to thelargest bank economy in the world, we would have while others are pure conjecture. been more cautious. Even this event wasn’t sufficient to that distract the the steady The latest theory made progression of stock prices. Similar rounds on Wall Street this summer to a racehorse with blinders (winkers even had an ominous sound to in Australia), the market maintained it, The Hindenburg Omen. This a steely focusscheme on earnings threatening wasdespite so rare,the many distractions. The result the yet so foreboding, it nearly was always second best first quarter gain since proved accurate that a serious 1998 with an advance of 5.9% for market crash was foreboding. the S&P 500 index for the first three The details of the charade are months of 2011. actually boring, but if five random numerical occurred, and The singularevents obsession with earnings they did, then within fortythat days is nothing new for the folks the stock market always crashedmanage money. For many a decade, except, of course, not this time. It is always much more interesting to the knowledge of the direction of forecast a crash to suggest the earnings has beenthan the catalyst for stock market will advance This is prices moving higher orhigher. lower. Like the same rationale the nightly news most investment firms, we use outside doesn’t landing of research report analyststhe thatsafe provide us the every plane at the airport; however, earnings data for the companies we if a plane misses the runway, we now have headline news. Similar to a racehorse Every year we encounter the sell blinders (winkers inwith May and go away theory. While it is true the volume of stocks in Australia), the during trading hands does reduce the summer months, it does not market maintained always result in the performance of stocks going down a steely focuswhen onthe days are long. There are years the market earnings despite the slides in the summer; however, over the last two years it has been a many distractions. good period to be an investor. We know of no investor who has ever actually followed this theory, but follow. The financial media is in a tizzy we expect to continue covering thethis casetheory of Raj Rajaratnam, to be popular with the media. The hedge-fund manager of the Galleon volume of transactions actually Group, who couldn’t quiteare wait for the nearly a third lower from five public data on earnings and paid years for In the news Carnegie Ranked By Crain’s Kyle Kopeky joins Carnegie as Carnegie Investment Client Service Manager. Counsel Kyle has was recently ranked #11 in extensive industry experience and Crain’s Cleveland Business’ has held positions as a Senior April 11, 2011 List of Largest Associate and Office Manager for Money Managers. two family office and advisory firms. In these roles shealso has the handled client Carnegie was fastest administrative custodian growing firmneeds, among managers interfacing, office with$100 back million orsupport more under management. youKyle for and general officeThank oversight. your referrals and confidence. is a longtime Cleveland native and resident of Chagrin Falls, Ohio. She is Here isSpring active in her community, serving as Now that the snowy days on past president of University School the Lake Erie Shore are gone we Parents Association, volunteering look forward to great baseball, at the Cleveland Botanical Garden, great weather and hopefully and of the Chagrin evena board greatermember financial markets— Valley Little Theatre. Kyle likes to Enjoy! sail, ski, skeet shoot and play tennis. insider information (allegedly). He’ll insider information (allegedly). He’ll ago, but the stock market has likely go go to to jail, jail, trying trying to to earn earn outsized outsized likely eclipsed the 2007 market we highs,very profits profits for for his his clients. clients. While While we are are very so volume and share prices are not committed committed to to you, you, we’ll we’ll be be pursuing pursuing mutually only public publicexclusive. data for for our our research research to to only data avoid a similar fate. avoid a similar fate. There are investment axioms we consider and support When the thegolden stock market market ran to to its itsthe When stock ran disciplines used in managing client highest highest ground ground in in 2007, 2007, it it was was capital. long the most propelled by the earnings propelledAll by year the record record earnings quoted government entity has to produced by by publicly publicly traded traded companies companies produced be the Federal Reserve Bank. This in 2006. 2006. The accumulated accumulated earnings in The earnings of the S&P 500 in 2006 were $87.72, powerful independent entity is of the S&P 500 in 2006 were $87.72, an high, posed withrecord the daunting task the of an all-time all-time record high, sending sending the market above abovefull 1,468. This earnings earnings supporting employment and market 1,468. This number to 2009 limiting inflation. Their in ability number dipped dipped to $60.80 $60.80 in 2009 but rebounded in 2010 to $83.66. butdrive rebounded in 2010 $83.66. to interest rates to and control Thismoney year the thesupply forecasthas for produced earnings is is This year forecast for earnings the to top the previous record and exceed to top the previous record the adage, don’t fight the and Fed.exceed This $95 in earnings according to research $95 in earnings according to research assumes that if the Federal Reserve from Standard Standard & & Poor’s. Poor’s. If If this this were were to to from wants to push interest rates up happen, we’ll we’ll get get more more calls calls inquiring inquiring happen, or down, we they will. Many astocks. bond as don’t own more as to to why why we don’t own more stocks. manager has lost this battle and we We’ll We’ll likely likely hit hit the the earnings earnings number number certainly puthousing client assets despite the thewon’t horrible market,inthe the despite horrible housing market, the path against Federal Reserve persistently high unemployment, and persistently high unemployment, and policy. After signaling since May being in war. being entrenched entrenched in another another war. that the Federal Reserve might taper their $85 billion peryet month The Reserve has pushed The Federal Federal Reserve has not not yet pushed bond buying, the Fed decided to interest rates higher, despite the rise interest rates higher, despite the rise of prices prices for food and and fuel. This has keep thefor spigots open and sent of food fuel. This has continued to hinder hinder the returns on bond prices higher.the Wereturns entered continued to on bonds and interest-bearing notes for the year interest rates bonds andexpecting interest-bearing notes for clients needing income. While bond clients needing income. bond would commence theirWhile ascent, and prices have started to head south, it prices have started to head south, it now that they have, we’ve further has opportunity for to has created created anmaturity opportunity for us us to reduced thean of the bonds pick up some bonds at prices not seen pick up some bonds at prices not seen we buy on your behalf to shorten in years. years. Particularly, Particularly, municipal bonds bonds in the impact of risingmunicipal interest rates have been dropped like hot cakes have been dropped hot cakes from from over the next few like years. mutual mutual funds funds needing needing to to raise raise cash cash as as investors have started to bail from bond investors have started to bail from bond We also positioned portfolios going funds. Our Our strategy strategy to to limit limit the the impact funds. into this year believing stocksimpact of falling bond prices, if possible, is of fallinghave bond prices,year; if possible, is to to would a solid however, we didn’t expect the S&P 500 to own individual bonds and hold them ownupindividual bonds and holdthree them be over 19 percent after to maturity. maturity. Therefore, Therefore, maintaining maintaining to quarters. This paramount harkens the saying, good good quality quality is is paramount and and duration duration nobody goes broke when taking we can live with, generally short. we can live with, generally short. This This profits, so strategy don’t behas surprised successful strategy has been the the ifcatalyst catalyst successful been we some ofincrease the gains off theinto for aa significant in for take significant increase in referrals referrals into table before We always our over the our firm firm over year-end. the last last year. year. endeavor to buy low and sell high, and for certain areas of the market clear that stocks have Whileit isbond prices gotten ahead of themselves, so we’ll have tobuy head sell into started the greed and on the fear. For instance, the Consumer south, it has created Discretionary sector stocks are up for the year, which an28% opportunity for is far better than the spending growth of American consumers. us to pick up some bonds at prices not All year long the most seen in government years. quoted entity has to be the Federal Reserve Bank. The The fine fine balance balance of of owning owning stocks stocks vs. vs. bonds bonds is is paramount paramount to to performance. While the headwinds headwinds We don’t always believe, as goes performance. While the for strong, bonds are for bonds bondssoare aregoes strong, bondsbut are we January, the year, still important for portfolios by stillknow important by do that for youportfolios don’t marry providing necessary income and providing necessary income and your stocks. Similar to the overall stability principal. While stocks stability of of this principal. While stocks economy, is a year where the may appear to be Secretariat in the may appear to be Secretariat in the discrepancy between winners and Belmont compared to this Belmont compared to bonds bonds this losers has expanded. This creates year, we’ll we’ll continue continue to to use use bonds bonds year, atostock pickers market since not all to protect protect your your downside downside since since boats are rising with the tide. Many unexpected unexpected events events do do occur. occur. Enjoy Enjoy companies arehas performing well, the spring spring that that finally arrived; arrived; the has finally and nearly all of your stocks have we’ll we’ll keep keep focusing focusing on on your your portfolio portfolio higher thiscontinue year than without winkers. to be withoutearnings winkers. We We continue to last be year. If there is a Santa Claus rally grateful for for your your trust trust in in our our service. service. grateful this year, it will be the result of solid spending during the holiday season. Of course, if Santa Claus should fail to call, bears may come to Broad & Wall. Since the old joke As a truly independent Did you know... investment management If you are over 70 1/2, you can and planning firm, make a Qualified Charitable Carnegie Investment Donation directly from your IRA and exclude the amount your Counsel has a richfrom history gross income (up to $100,000)? of providing careful and The distribution can count towards responsible management your RMD but must be paid directly a qualified charity of yourto financial assetsand be completed before 12/31/2013. toCall reach your short and us or talk to your CPA for long-term goals. more information. For For more more info, info, contact: contact: 800 321-2322 or or [email protected] that economists have predicted five of the last three recessions is mostly true, we’ll work diligently so your portfolio can be adaptable and remain productive to meet your financial goals. 25550 Chagrin Chagrin Boulevard, Boulevard, Suite Suite 101, 101,Cleveland Beachwood, OH 44122 44122 216-367-4114 // 800-321-2322 800-321-2322 25550 Beachwood, OH 216-367-4114 • Cincinnati • Columbus www.carnegie-capital.com www.carnegie-capital.com www.carnegie.me
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