Name: ______________________________ Date: ________________ ws# ______ PHYSICAL VS. CHEMICAL CHANGES Physical Property: ___________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ Examples: color, density, state, boiling Chemical property:_________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ Examples: flammable, reacts with air, reacts with water, does not react point, mass, volume, shape Physical Change: _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ 1. A change that affects the ________________________of a substance, but does not affect the composition or chemical properties. 2. Molecules are__________________ 3. ____________________ substance is still there with only new physical properties. 4. No ________________ substance is formed. Chemical Change: ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ 1. Change in matter in which one substance is changed into another substance . 2. Molecules ______________________. 3. Original substance is ______________. 4. An entirely new substance is formed with new ____________________ and new _____________________ properties 5. A chemical change may have occurred if these are observed: a. ________________________ change b. _____________is formed (bubbling) c. temperature change or light is created d. a solid is formed and settles to the bottom of the container that was not there before (called a ____________________) Examples: Examples: Sharpening a pencil Cut up an apple Grinding a rock into powder Dissolving sugar in water Drying your clothes Breaking glass Changing from one state to another: 1) melting ice or freezing ice 2) evaporating water 3) dry ice sublimating to a gas 4) boiling soup 5) water condensing to form dew Rusting or corrosion of any metal (tarnish, metals reacting with air) Digestion Respiration (breathing) Photosynthesis (plants) Burning anything A battery producing electricity Spoiling of food or cooking food Rotting plant material Growth Acids and Bases reacting Metals reacting in water ????Physical vs Chemical???? Read Each Statement and determine whether it is a physical (P) or a chemical (C) change. Place a P or C next to each number. ____1. The rock was broken into small pieces. ____ 2.That fabric is very flammable. ____ 3. Acids are corrosive. ____4. Carbon dioxide is dissolved into sodas to make them carbonated. ____5. A match burns because the tip is made of phosphorus. ____6. I love to dissolve a lot of sugar into my ice tea. ____7. I cut my hair yesterday. ____8. My hot showers cause condensation to appear up on the mirror. ____ 9. The fireworks explode and produce beautiful colors. ____10. No new substance is created when this change occurs. ____ 11. When these two chemicals reacted, there was a color change and the temperature increased. ____ 12. Before I mixed these two chemicals there was no gas present. Now I detect oxygen. ____13. The carbon dioxide was so cold it became a solid. ____14. The carbon dioxide gas was formed when the baking soda and vinegar reacted. ____15. Humans would not be able to survive if plants did not go through photosynthesis. ____16. My ice cream melted in the hot sun. ____17. A new substance is created when this type of change occurs. ____18. Thanksgiving dinners are very good to eat. ____19. Respiration (breathing) is very important to stay alive. o ____20. Snowflakes form when the air temperature reaches 0 C.
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