행정학 원서강독 II
학과
교수: 강 휘 원
학번
이름
Quiz 2
[1] 다음 단어들의 뜻을 한국말로 해석하시오.
1. infinitesimal (
)
4. sloven (
)
7. indigence (
10. indomitable
)
(
13. dovetail (
19. pliable (
3. impregnable
5. scrupulous (
)
6. dexterity (
)
)
)
9. poltroon
) 11. latent (
)
12. manifest
14. antagonize (
)
)
17. denizen (
)
)
20. dawdle (
22. unabridged (
25. upheaval (
)
8. dowry (
)
16. voracious (
2. dilapidated (
)
)
26. withstand (
28. foreshadow (
)
31. overbearing (
)
29. misgiving (
)
(
(
)
15. wrangle (
)
18. infraction (
)
23. ungag (
(
21. obviate (
)
)
)
24. understudy (
)
)
27. foreboding (
)
)
30. outlandish (
)
[2] Sentence Completion
apprised aptitude avarice clandestine debilitate denizen devour docile economize
estrange exploit forecast frail frugal glutton heed hoard ignore imperative impoverish
incumbent insubordinate invigorate iota lavish mislaid misled obviate outrun outspoken
overconfident overdose overwhelm prerequisite procrastinate reconcile scrupulous slake
succulent underbrush undersigned unquenchable unshackle unwary upgrade uplift
upright vigor withdrawn withhold
1. Milly regrets that she (
)d your directions. She could have saved a great
deal of time and trouble if she had
2. There is not one (
(
)ed them.
) of truth in the rumor that Barbara has misused club
funds. She is the most (
) person I have ever met.
3. Bart's long illness has left him so (
the team to regain his (
4. Pam felt (
) that he has to postpone his return to
).
) d on Friday, after working fourteen hours at her office,
but she hoped that the relaxation of the weekend world (
5. Why are some people inclined to (
) her.
) even when they have accumulated
more than enough? Can it be (
)?
6. Gertrude Ederle's early (
) for swimming marked her for future
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greatness. When she swam the English Channel- the first women to do so - she broke
the man's speed record for that swim. what a(n) (
7. When (
)!
) spenders suddenly lose their jobs, they may wish that they had
been more (
) in managing their money.
8. If we do not (
) in the use of our precious natural resources, we will (
) our country.
9. When the water in her canteen was consumed, the hiker(
on some (
)d her thirst
) berries that she found along the trail.
10. Gulliver was (
)d of the king's plot to kill him by a daring friend who
visited him (
)ly.
11. Several of us tried to (
) the two (
)d cronies, but we
succeeded only in making them more hostile to each other.
12. If she had not had to skip lunch, Sara would not have
dinner. Ordinarily, she is no (
(
)ed her
).
13. If the (
)s of this community want better street lighting, it is
(
) on then to contribute to the expense of additional lampposts.
14. Unlike his predecessor, who was usually (
), Major obeys my every
command. I am lucky to have such a(n) (
) dog.
15. Your research paper is due in three days, so it is (
working on it. Why do you always (
) that you start
)?
16. Herman was told that his year of study in France will (
introductory French, the (
) for Second-Year French.
17. The parents of the (
to (
)
18. A(n) (
) his talking
) boy took him to the circus, hoping that it might help
his spirits.
)camper, walking barefoot in the (
19. Spurred by their (
), was bitten by a snake.
) desire for freedom, the prisoners managed to (
) their wrists.
20. The petition read: " we, the (
higher dues to (
) XYZ club members, are willing to pay
) the refreshments served after meetings".
21. The dealer who sold us the used car was a(n) (
) person. He did not (
) information from us about the true condition of the vehicle.
22. The (
) of "sunny with a high in the 70s" (
) me into
scheduling the picnic for today. How was I to know it would rain?
23. Jim didn't practice because he thought he could easily (
After the race, he realized he had been (
) his competitors.
).
24. One reason our representative was reelected by a(n) (
she has always been (
) in her defense of the environment.
25. Andy wondered if he had lost his watch or just (
all day, perhaps because of a(n) (
)ing margin is that
) it. He had been sleepy
) of his flu medicine.
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[3] Find the Synonyms of the Underlined Words.
allegiance
bent
bulwark
compact
discrepancy
fleece
flimsy
forebear
foreboding
indispensable invincible lucrative luscious misbelief outlast pliable robust slovenly
sojourn understudy upheaval upkeep withdraw withstand wrangle
1. The Armed Forces protect our freedom. They are our principal protection against foreign
aggression. (
)
2. The locker I was assigned to had been used by an untidy person; it was very untidy. (
)
3. Eileen was not very strong before her appendectomy, but she will soon be strong and
healthy again. (
)
4. Most of the excuses that were given had almost no substance whatsoever; they were
very unsubstantial..
(
)
5. Cheryl is talented in many areas, but she has no talent for dramatics. (
)
6. Conquerors often commit the blunder of believing they are unconquerable. (
7. It has not been a profitable year. Profits are way down. (
)
)
8. Know with whom you are dealing if you do not want to be cheated. A reputable firm
will not cheat you. (
9.
10.
)
It was a delicious meal; the food was delicious. (
Both
sides
agree
to
conditions. (
the
truce
and
are
ready
)
to
sign
an
agreement
to
respect
its
)
11. They quarrel noisily all the time. They are unusually quarrelsome. (
)
12. There is a difference between the price we paid and the price we should have paid,
but fortunately it is only a sight difference. (
)
13. They stupidly took along unnecessary equipment, but forgot a few small items that
were absolutely necessary. (
)
14. We enjoyed our temporary stay with you ; we regret we could not stay longer.
(
15.
)
The
military
leaders
say
they
are
loyal
nevertheless remain about their loyalty. (
to
the
central
government,
but
questions
)
16. The mayors have considerable influence with the governor, but sometimes he is not
easily influenced. (
)
17. What caused the disturbance? Why were the people disturbed? (
)
18. Jackie is learning the dispatcher's duties to qualify as his substitute, should substitution
ever be necessary. (
)
19. It cost $1400 to maintain our old car last year, and next year the maintenance may be
even more expensive. (
)
20. Parents can hold their own against most complaints from children, but they cannot hold
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out against continual nagging. (
)
21. It takes just a few seconds to take out money from your savings account when you
use an automated teller machine. (
)
22. I had a feeling beforehand that we would lose. What did you feel the outcome would
be?
(
)
23. I thought the replacement soles would not last long, but they lasted longer than the
original ones. (
)
24. A visit to the land of our ancestors can teach us much about our ancestry.(
)
25. I awoke on a holiday in the mistaken belief that it was a school day and was halfway
to the bus stop before realizing my mistake.
(
)
[4] Find the Antonyms of the Underlined Words.
adroit
forebear
intermittent
lurk
foregoing
meek
foresight
meticulous
frugal
heedless
mislead
native
indispensable
overt
rash
inedible
sloven
inflate
sumptuous
unabridged unbiased unconcern underdeveloped unpalatable unwary
1.
Most
of
the
salesclerks
were
not
fussy
about
small
details,
but
one
was
truly
(
).
2. It is unlikely that a(n) (
) will quickly acquire the habits of a neat
person.
3. The driver was (
) of the altercation at the back of the bus because she
had to be attentive to the road.
4. Try to have an even temper. Do not let one victory (
), or one defeat
deflate , your self-esteem.
5. An inept
person cannot provide the (
) leadership that we need.
6. When funds are low, one must be (
) to survive; wasteful spending cannot
be tolerated.
7. Under questioning, the accused tend to be cautious, knowing that (
)
answers can make problems for them.
8.
Most
gift
shoppers
look
for
items
that
involve
little
expense;
they
cannot
afford
(
) merchandise.
9. Some of the catch was fit for human consumption ; the rest was (
10. With condiments, this dish is agreeable to my taste ; otherwise it is (
11. Counterintelligence operations are closed to public scrutiny; they cannot be (
12. There is more to be feared from foes who (
)
)
).
) in the shadows than
from those who are in open view.
13. Some of the fruits and vegetables we buy are imported. Others are of (
)
origin.
14. (
) individuals consider themselves dispensable ; they would never be so
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arrogant as to say they are irreplaceable.
15. The rain was continuous. If it were (
) I could have been outdoors briefly
without getting drenched.
16. Americans consume some foods that are (
) for nutrition, and some that
definitely are not essential.
17. Be cautious this morning. You may slip on the ice if you are (
18. Only (
).
) persons should be on the jury. No one prejudiced in favor of or
against the defendant should be chosen to save.
19. It is a fact that industrial nations enjoy a higher standard of living than those that are
(
).
20. An advantage an abridged dictionary has over one that is (
) is that it is
much less cumbersome.
21. People who look with (
) on the proposed legislation might show some
anxiety if they knew how it might affect them.
22. Most of us are pretty good in hindsight but deficient in
23. If Adam and Eve were our (
(
).
)s, then all of us are their descendants.
24. In matter where your own judgment may (
) you, seek out someone who
can enlighten you.
25. The character who appeared briefly in the (
one of the subsequent episodes.
[5] 다음 동의어 단어들을 정확한 철자로 완성하시오.
1. stren _ then ,
_ _ liven,
invig
2. decl _ ning,
_ _ teriorating,
3. s _ rpl _ s,
_ _ cess ,
4. _ _ feeble,
5. n _ vice
6. cr _ nge ,
t _ ro ,
7. unconq _ _ rable ,
9. sat_ _ fy ,
cow _ _
exp _ rtise ,
q _ _ nch
,
_ lake
cl _ _ ster ,
s _ hism
c _
,
mp _ l ,
14. rev _ lt,
_ _ rising,
15. loyal _ _ ,
_ _ votion ,
ind _ mit _ ble
dex _ _ rity
_ _ lectable,
11. seq _ _ ster ,
13. f_ _ rce ,
_ nervate
invin _ _ ble,
10. delic _ _ _ s,
12. spl _ t ,
dec _ dent
apprent _ ce
_ _ coil,
8. adr _ _ tness ,
_ te
_ _ _ abundance
weak _ _ ,
,
_ r
l _ s
_ ious
_ _ clude
cl _ _ v _ ge
_ _ lige
in _ _ _ rection
alleg _ _ nce
- 5 -
) scene will be seen again in
16. rebe _ _ ious ,
17. h _ nest ,
m _ t _ nous,
scrup _ lous
,
up _ _ _ _ _
18. f _ _ r
unpre _ _ diced ,
19. ex_ t ,
depart _ re,
20.
_ _ difference ,
ap _ thy,
c _ _ b,
22. ch _ _ f ,
princip _ _,
25
_ _ _ vive
_ _ concern
_ _ _ _ hold
_ _ _ _ most
_ _ _ tastic ,
24. overval _ _ ,
_ _ biased
_ _ _ _ draw _ _
21. restr_ _ n,
23 str _ nge ,
_ _ _ land _ _ _
_ _ _ _ rate
,
cord _ _ l
,
_ _ _ live ,
_ _ _ _ es _ _ mate
_ _ _ last
[6] Analogies (유추)
1. debilitate : vigor
(
)
a. pauperize : penury
b. jeopardize : danger
d. economize : conservation
e. fortify : courage
2. sloven : immaculate (
)
a. glutton :voracious
b. despot : domineering
d. bigot : unprejudiced
3. scrutinize : examine
c. craven : pusillanimous
e. buffoon : ridiculous
(
)
a. saunter: walk
b. skim : read
d. mumble : talk
c. ape : copy
e. doze : sleep
4. decadent : flourishing (
)
a. picayune : invaluable
d. lax : remiss
b. avaricious : greedy
e. scrupulous
5. pecuniary : money (
a. lunar : sun
)
d. urban : nation
c. toxic : waste
e. vocational : leisure
6. astronaut : intrepid (
)
a. fact finder : objective
b. apprentice : inattentive
d. custodian : unwary
c. chauffeur : intoxicated
e. mediator : partial
7. exploit : admiration (
)
a. blunder : self-esteem
b. setback : prestige
d. repetition : interest
e. calamity : dismay
8. avarice : prodigality(
c. felony : crime
)
b. reluctance : unwillingness
d. security : anxiety
c. confidence : trust
e. yearning : desire
9. enigma : bewilderment (
a. pain : swelling
c. slipshod : untidy
: precise
b. meteorological : weather
a. enmity : hostility
c. incarcerate : liberty
)
b. irritability : fatigue
c. conservation : scarcity
- 6 -
d. blunder : embarrassment
e. skid : icing
10. stealthy : cat (
)
a. gentle : mule
b. deliberate : hare
d. lumbering : elephant
e. blind : eagle
11. mustard : condiment (
)
a. cinnamon : appetite
d. saw : tool
12.
b. bulb : socket
(
a. manifest : invisible
:
)
b. toxic : nonpoisonous
d. rational : illogical
replace (
)
b. edible : devour
d. incomprehensible :grasp
14. docile : defiance (
c. foreseeable : avoid
e. inconsequential : disregard
)
a. intelligent : curiosity
b. apprehensive : alarm
d. fair-minded : partiality
15. sojourn : stay (
e. appreciative : gratitude
b. monument : reminder
d. age : time
c. superabundance : supply
e. odyssey : trip
16. malcontent : complainer
(
a. acquaintance : crony
)
b. defendant : plaintiff
d. adversary : ally
)
a. overlook : neglect
b. liberate : unshackle
d. inform : undeceive
e. hesitate : waver
18. shackles : handcuffs
(
)
b. invalidate : approve
d. expedite : procrastinate
20. upright : trust (
e. bury : disinter
b. domineering : obedience
d. inhumane : sympathy
c. indolent : promotion
e. gossipy : credence
21. unconcern : interest (
)
a. cordiality : friendliness
b. perseverance : ambition
c. fervor : enthusiasm
e. mediocrity : excellence
22. overbearing : domineer (
a. meek : complain
c. yield : defer
)
a. corrupt : contempt
d. honesty : virtue
c. measles : disease
e. flavor : condiments
19. update : modernize (
a. soothe : infuriate
c. abandon : retain
)
b. legs : limbs
d. fence : barrier
c. competitor : rival
e. extravagant : waste
: censor (
a. tree : birch
c. discreet : caution
)
a. lull : cessation
ungag
c. final : unalterable
e. tasty : unpalatable
a. insignificant : ignore
17.
c. oak : evergreen
e. shrub : tree
latent : inconspicuous
13. indispensable
c. timid : panther
)
b. nomadic : rove
c. immaculate :　litter
- 7 -
d. submissive : defy
e. scrupulous : deceive
23. foreword : text (
)
a. dessert : dinner
d. dawn : sunrise
b. book : encyclopedia
e. toll : tax
24. foreboding :　apprehension (
a. truce : hostility
d. rumor : confidence
25. overdose : fatality (
a. mishap : blunder
d. surplus : scarcity
c. climax : play
)
b. confession : guilt
c. recovery :　ecstasy
e. impasse : settlement
)
b. covenant : disagreement
e. thaw : avalanche
- 8 -
c. famine : drought
Answer Sheet
Student ID:
Name:
Quiz No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
단
어 15
뜻
22
9
10
11
12
13
14
16
17
18
19
20
21
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
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2
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6
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동 8
의
어 15
9
10
11
12
13
14
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
2
3
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반 8
의
어 15
22
9
10
11
12
13
14
16
17
18
19
20
21
23
24
25
26
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28
1
2
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철 8
자 15
9
10
11
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17
18
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20
21
22
23
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25
26
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28
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유 8
추 15
9
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18
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21
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23
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27
28
괄
호 8
채
우 15
기
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