Providing balanced ecosystem

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Volume 2 - 2009
www.omanair.aero
Oman’s Mangroves
Providing balanced ecosystem
Bahrain:
Isle in
the Gulf
18
A slice of
heritage
24
Sylvan
settings
28
Symptoms
of anxiety
attack
30
Douse
those
temper
tantrums
34
Marhaba
With the world financial markets in turmoil and depressing results being reported by so many of the world’s airlines, it's
encouraging to record a 31% increase in passengers carried on Oman Air services in 2008 over 2007. To you, our customers
and especially to all of our Sindbad Frequent Flyer members, we would like to express our sincere thanks for your support over
the past year.
Looking forward to 2009, we have many exciting developments happening in the months ahead. May will see the introduction
of the Airbus A330-200 into our fleet fitted with lie flat seats in Business Class and a personal TV in every seat, featuring the
latest blockbuster movies and video games. These aircraft will be deployed on our services to Bangkok and London. Major
changes are being made to our flight schedules with the introduction of our Summer Timetable, which will provide many
benefits to commuters within the Gulf Region, as well as better connectivity throughout our network via our Muscat hub.
We are working very closely with the tourism authorities in both Oman and the GCC, to promote both inbound and outbound
regional travel. This leads nicely into our focus on how Oman’s natural resources provide compelling reasons for the visitor to
explore the many attractions outside of the capital Muscat.
In this issue of Wings of Oman, you can read about Oman’s mangroves and how they are an integral part of the delicate
ecosystem and most importantly how this dwindling resource is preserved and nurtured. Taking you on a journey back in time
is our article on Bait Al Safah in Al Hamra, which is indeed very interesting. A place well worth a visit, where time seems to have
frozen in a bygone era. To satisfy that adventure spirit in you, try a visit to Wakan, a picturesque hamlet that is also a trekker’s
delight set a little away from Barka in our very own capital, Muscat. Read about it in our “Hideaway” section for descriptive
details and information.
Known the world over for its thriving pearl industry, the Kingdom of Bahrain is a cosmopolitan wonder that has kept its
traditions intact. For those who want a quick rejuvenating break, Bahrain is an ideal getaway. Read more about it in this
issue.
Stress and strain have become part of our daily routine. How do we check its toll on our health? A report on the symptoms
of anxiety attack in our “Health and Fitness” section should throw more light on this.
When we talk of stress and strain, can temper be far behind? Of course not! But temper tantrums in children should be
nipped in the bud. The article titled “Douse those temper tantrums” will help you cope with your child’s outbursts.
Business leaders know it very well – the ability to build trust. Just to make sure you have all the points right, read this article
in our “Business Traveller” section.
Last but not the least: did you know that Oman is all set to become a major player as a golf destination on the regional
circuit? Read our report “Ready to tee off” and learn more.
Sit back and enjoy your flight with Oman Air.
Peter Hill
Chief Executive Officer
3
Contents
12
Cover Story
Oman’s Mangroves
Providing balanced ecosystem
18
18
Isle in the Gulf
Bahrain is a place for
those who wish to
explore the delightful
mystique and rich culture
of the true Arabia
24
24
A slice of heritage
A stroll inside Bait Al Safah in Al Hamra
is like taking a walk down the centuries
28
Sylvan settings
Wakan is moored on
the top of a rocky spur,
well above the dusty
bowls of Wadi Mistal
in Nakhl
4
28
Contents
30
30
Symptoms of
anxiety attack
Fear, worry and
apprehension can
be caused by many
events
34
34
Douse those temper
tantrums
Some tips to help control
the temper of children
38
38
To be a leader,
build trust
Managers must strike the right
balance between managerial
skills and leadership traits to
pursue a successful career
40
40
Ready to tee off
Oman is all set to become a major
golf destination in the region
Oman Air’s inflight magazine is issued by:
Corporate Communications & Media Department - Oman Air
P.O. Box: 58, Muscat International Airport,
Postal Code 111, Sultanate of Oman
Tel: +968 24519616, Fax: +968 24510771
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.omanair.aero
For Oman advertising enquiries contact:
Publishers:
National Publishing And Advertising LLC (NPA)
P.O. Box: 3112, P.C. 112, Ruwi
Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
Tel: +968 24793098, Fax: +968 24708445
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.npaoman.com
6
For regional/international advertising enquiries contact:
Media Score Services
Dubai Media City,
P.O. Box 502023, Dubai, UAE.
Tel: +971 4 3908030,
Fax: +971 4 3908031
E-mail: [email protected]
The publishers regret that they cannot accept liability for errors or omissions
contained in this publication, however caused. The opinions and views
contained in this publication are not necessarily those of the publishers.
All copyrights are reserved. No part of this magazine may be reproduced
without our written permission.
News
Oman Air Records Increased
Passenger Uplift
Oman Air has recorded a considerable increase in the
volume of passengers travelling with 1,984,853 passengers
registered in 2008 as against the 1,513,071 of the previous
year. This represents a 31% increase achieved during
difficult trading conditions and reflects well on the
current strategies adopted by major stakeholders within
the Sultanate. The carrier has recorded strong growth
on Saudi Arabian routes with both Jeddah and Riyadh
reflecting triple digit increases of passenger percentage
numbers. Amman, Beirut, Dubai and Kuwait have also
grown considerably with future plans to add extra services
to cater to the growing demand.
Oman Launches Biggest GCC
Marketing Campaign
The Ministry of Tourism and Oman Air will kick off their
largest ever marketing campaign in the GCC on 22nd
February, 2009. Running for four months, the campaign is
a joint initiative by the Ministry of Tourism, Oman Air and is
supported by Oman’s major hotels and resorts.
The GCC is Oman’s largest tourism market that has seen
significant growth in visitor arrivals by both air and road in
recent years.
Between 22nd February and 4th March, the Ministry of
Tourism, Oman Air, and major hotels will run trade briefings in
all GCC markets.
Campaign
partners
include Shangri-La’s Barr
Al Jissah Resort and
Spa, Al Bustan Palace
Hotel, Crowne Plaza
(Muscat and Salalah),
Inter
Continental
Muscat, Grand Hyatt,
The Chedi, Radisson SAS,
Park Inn, Al Nahda Resort and Spa, Golden Tulip Resorts and
Salalah Hilton.
The Final Lot Of Fly Free To London
Winners Announced
The final draw of the 'Fly Free to
London' campaign was held at the Oman
Air Head office. The Chief Guest for
the occasion was HE Said Hamdoon Al
Harthy, Under-Secretary of the Ministry
of Transport and Telecommunications for
Ports and Maritime Affairs. The 'Fly Free
to London' campaign was launched on
16th September, 2008. Bringing desires to
reality, the airline offered an opportunity
for the residents of Oman to fly free to
London. With this final draw, a total of
18 free tickets were given away to the
winners.
8
News
Oman Air expands Sindbad
Frequent Flyer Partnerships
Oman Air is pleased to welcome Joy Alukkas as the most
recent partner of ‘Sindbad’, Oman Air’s Frequent Flyer
programme.
countries around the world across the GCC, India and
London. They are the only jeweller to be conferred the ISO
9001 and 14001 for the Middle East and India.
With this partnership, Sindbad members can earn
valuable Sindbad miles with purchases of Gold and
Diamond Jewellery across all Joy Alukkas outlets in the
GCC.
With over 70 jewellery showrooms around the world
including the world's biggest jewellery showroom located
in Chennai – India, Joy Alukkas offers a wide range
of choice in contemporary, ethno-contemporary and
traditional jewellery and assures the highest standards in
quality and service across all their outlets.
Joy Alukkas Group, a winner of the RetailMe Best Retailer
of the Year (Middle East) Award has its presence in nine
Oman Air appoints new GSA for Egypt
Oman Air has appointed Red Sea Aviation as its new General
Sales Agent for Egypt. With Oman Air's daily direct flights to
Cairo, there has been a marked increase in the number of
passengers travelling to Cairo from Oman. Red Sea Aviation
is a tour operator and travel agency established in 1993.
Their long-standing reputation combined with their sterling
performance in tourism and travel business will not only allow
Oman Air to sell airline seats but also to package attractive
holiday offerings. Red Sea Aviation has extensive network of
branch offices in cities such as Cairo, Maadi and Alexandria
and representative offices in Aswan, Luxor, Sharm Al Sheikh
and Hurghada.
Cover Story
Saving the coastal ecosystem
Oman’s Mangroves
Mangroves provide protection from erosion and wind,
and prevent saltwater from surging inland
The dense mangrove forests stood
like a wall to save coastal communities
living behind them in several pockets
of the world when Tsunami struck. That
is the power of wetlands. Wetlands are
supposed to be the most productive
of all the ecosystems in the world. And
mangroves top the list of productive
wetlands - both in terms of direct and
indirect benefits and economic value.
Mangroves
provide
protection
from
erosion and wind, and prevent saltwater
from surging inland.
Image source: Naser Al Azri
Khamis Al Moharbi
12
Mangroves protect biodiversity
Oman is blessed with some pockets of mangrove forests, the
evergreen trees that grow in salty water of tidal zones that are
not only pleasing to the eyes but also a source of innumerable
benefits. Considering the importance of mangroves to the
environment, the Ministry of Regional Municipalities and
Environment (MRME) has launched an ambitious plan to
enhance its existing mangrove forests and to create new
forests along the vast 1,700-km long coastline, where dens of
mangrove forests existed in the past.
The mangrove afforestation programme is among the
most important environmental projects and covers more
than 300 Khawrs (salty creeks) along the long coastline of the
Sultanate.
The most famous mangroves in Oman are situated near the
beach below the Crowne Plaza Hotel in Qurum. Little wonder
the plush locality Qurum takes its name from the arabic word
for mangrove, qurum.
Presently, only one species of mangrove, Avicennia Marina,
grows in the country. It is also the main mangrove species
growing in the coasts of the Arabian Gulf and of the Red Sea.
Growing to a height of five to eight metres, mangroves are
among the most productive ecosystems in the world. Pollen
records show that another genus, Rhizophora, was present over
5,000 years ago, when the region was less hyper-arid. Today the
14
resilient Avicennia Marina grows to around four or five metres in
Oman, although in extremely saline habitat, growth is stunted.
One study of the mangroves in Qurum suggests that, contrary
to prevailing trends elsewhere, tree cover has increased over
time, with an eightfold increase in tree cover during the period
1966 to 2006 in the so-called East Channel.
Oman is
blessed
with some
pockets of
mangrove
forests, the
evergreen
trees that
grow in
salty water
The Qurum Reserve contains an important site where prehistoric fishermen exploited the mangrove resources more
than 7,000 years ago.
The average tree height in the reserve varies between 2.0
and 5.3 metres and in Mahout between 1.7 to 8 metre, and
2.8 and 6.5 metres in Shinas. The flat sandy island of Mahout,
located about 400 km south of Muscat, is significant not only
because of its luxuriant development of mangroves but also
the Sultanate’s shrimp fishery centre exists in this area.
Mangroves serve as shield to storms, prevent floods and sustain a multitude of plant and animal lives
It is estimated that a further 3500-4000 ha remains along
the Arabian Gulf coasts of Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and UAE. This
figure is declining all the time, as rapid development threatens
increasingly isolated mangrove stands. Along the Oman
coast, just over 1000 ha of mangrove remain, including which
straddles the Oman/UAE border. There are few remaining
mangrove dens on the Yemen coast of the Arabian Sea and
the entire eastern shoreline of the Arabian region therefore
hosts very restricted mangrove habitats.
Mangroves in the Qurum Reserve and Mahout are nursery
grounds for juveniles of many fish, including mullet, milkfish,
croakers, snappers, cragnids and seabream, according to
studies conducted by environmental experts of MRME. Oman
is treating Khawrs and mangroves as special environments
because they can be productive and valuable fish breeding
and nursery areas, in addition to their unparalleled beauty
for recreation.
The evergreen natural plant wealth
16
A mangrove nursery established in Qurum Public Park and
Nature Reserve has begun to yield good results now. The
nursery, set up by the MRME in a friendly tie-up with Japan
International Co-operation Agency (JICA), provided 11,000
mangrove seedlings in the year 2000. Other areas identified
for immediate transplantation of mangroves include,
Bandar Khayran, Shinas, Barka, Sur, Ras Al Hadd, Salalah and
surroundings of Mahout Island.
The most suitable sites for mangrove afforestation are the
inlets in the above regions as they are protected against wave
actions and provide shallow sea. Over 250,000 seedling pots
have been planted to cover an area of 85,000 square metres.
Rehabilitating one Khawr means you are creating a new
environment. Once mangrove forestation is established, it
attracts fish, birds, and wild animals.
Thus protecting mangroves will help in protecting the
environment.
International
Destination
Isle in the Gulf
Bahrain is a place for those who wish to explore the
delightful mystique and rich culture of the true Arabia
Bahrain is a bit of a dark horse among the Gulf Cooperation
Countries. Yet it has developed a comprehensive infrastructure
with state-of-the-art airport and several fantastic attractions for
visitors.
The Kingdom of Bahrain - a name that translates as “Two
Seas” - is actually an archipelago of 33 low-lying islands
located in the heart of the Gulf. Situated along major Arabian
and international trade routes between Asia and the West,
the Kingdom has, for millennia, served as an important port
and centre of business. Today, the capital city of Manama is a
vibrant cosmopolitan centre offering an open economy and an
educated workforce enhanced by modern cultural amenities
like museums, shopping, restaurants and fine hotels.
Bahrain’s magic has the same appeal today it must have had
to the Sumerian settlers who plied its pearl-strewn waters at the
dawn of history.
HISTORY: Bahrain is rich in history and ancient civilisations
have been discovered by international archaeologists, who also
believe that Bahrain was the site of the civilisation of Dilmun
dating from the third millennium BC, often referred to as the
Image source: Gallo Images / Getty Images
Bab Al Bahrain (the Gate of Bahrain)
18
fabled ‘Garden of Eden’, described as ‘paradise’ in the Epic
of Gilgamesh. The land is repeatedly mentioned in Sumerian,
Babylonian and Assyrian inscriptions as an
important seaport between Mesopotamia
and the Indus Valley. By 600BC, Bahrain was
absorbed into the new Babylonian Empire
and once again flourished as a prosperous
entrepot. In 323 BC, two of Alexander the
Great‘s ships arrived and new trade routes
opened.
PLACES OF INTEREST: For those
interested in history Bahrain once had the
largest prehistoric cemetery in the world, when
an estimated 100,000 burial mounds covered
the central and western areas. Some still
remain near A’Ali and Sa’ar. The Bahrain
Fort, first built towards the end of 14th
century, the Arad Fort, erected in typical
Arab style in the 15th century and
renovated in the 1980s, and the
Riffa Fort are interesting.
Among the residences worth visiting are the Bait Shaikh Isa
with a traditional windtower built by Shaikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa
who ruled Bahrain from 1869 to 1932 and the Bait Sayida, a
19th century pearl merchant’s house featuring stained glass
windows, carved screens and ornate ceilings.
Ancient artefacts from Bahrain’s historic sites, life-size exhibits
including a burial mound, with 5,000 year old skeletons and
pottery and scenes from the recent past are showcased in the
Bahrain National Museum. There is also an Oil Museum which
exhibits photographs and techniques used.
A top institution which should not be missed is the Beit Al
Quran, meaning the House of the Holy Quran, in Manama,
which is a unique Islamic cultural institution showcasing rare
manuscripts of Islam’s holy book and of other Islamic artefacts.
The museum was founded by Dr. Abdul Latif Jassim Kanoo, a
member of a Bahraini merchant family whose written history
goes back more than a century. The core of the museum’s
holdings is Kanoo’s own collection of Quranic manuscripts and
other Islamic art, one that he began after years of studying public
and museum collections during his trips and studies abroad. A
massive but understated textured-concrete exterior, fronted with
a frieze of Quranic verses, gives no hint of riches within.
Burgeoning Manama is like a magnet
The King Fahad Causeway, 27 kilometres in length which
links Bahrain to the Saudi Arabia mainland is another major
tourist attraction.
One of the forts in Bahrain
The Lost Paradise of Dilmun Water Park, in Manama, claims
to be the biggest in the Middle East. Beat the heat in one of the
many pools, ride the slides or try the family raft ride. The lush
green oasis has even raging rivers. The high-tech aquatic rides
have been set in a landscape aiming to recapture the ancient
history of Bahrain by integrating the Dilmun period into the
park's theme.
Beit Al Quran, meaning
the House of the Holy
Quran, in Manama, is a
unique Islamic cultural
institution showcasing
rare manuscripts of
Islam’s holy book
and of other Islamic
artefacts
Al Areen Wildlife Sanctuary in Zallaq Village is home to several
Arabian mammals, most notably the graceful Arabian Oryx and
the Reem Gazelle. It's well known for also attracting flocks of
migratory birds. View them all on the park's guided bus tour.
Yet another landmark which should not be missed is the Bab Al
Bahrain (Gate of Bahrain). Located in Manama's central business
district (CBD), the Bahrain Gate was built by the British in the 1940s.
When it was originally designed by Sir Charles Belgrave in 1945,
it housed the government offices of the time and overlooked
the sea. The sea has long been reclaimed. The monument was
refurbished in 1986 to incorporate Islamic architectural features.
Today, the ground floor houses the tourist information office and
a handicrafts shop. The monument essentially consists of a huge
arch, below which runs a road, which is often referred to as the
entrance to the Manama souq (marketplace). The Government
Avenue, which runs in front of Bab Al Bahrain, contains many
major banks and business establishments.
20
One of the several traditional merchant homes
PEARL INDUSTRY:
The island has been known as a
world class pearling centre. In the past the lives and livelihoods
of people of Bahrain were compressed into the six months
between April and September, the pearl-diving season. Bahrain’s
major landmark is named as the Pearl Roundabout where the six
arched pillars of the structure represent the six countries of the
Gulf Cooperation Council. Known by many names (lulu, dana,
hussah, hasbah), Bahraini pearls - sorted by size and colour, and
sold by skippers to onshore buyers - could fetch high prices in
the major pearl markets of Mumbai, London and Paris, where
they would be fashioned into jewellery and worn by the world’s
wealthy. The best place to buy natural pearls is the Gold Souk.
Bahrain’s pearls are natural which accounts for their sometimes
slightly irregular shapes. They also vary in colour, from cream or
white to ochre or even green.
The King Fahad Causeway which links Bahrain and Saudi Arabia
Traditional boats docked at Manama harbour
FESTIVAL TIME:
The Spring of Culture
festival is held every year in the month of March.
The highlights of the festival include a series of
cultural performances, exhibits and debates by
artists and scholars from all over the world. Spring
of Culture 2009 will set out a modern vision of
Bahrain's culture. The date for the 2009 edition is
yet to be announced. The festival is organised by
the Culture and National Heritage Department
and the Shaikh Ebrahim bin Mohammed Al
Khalifa Centre for Culture and Research.
SHOPPING:
Bahrain City Centre is the
biggest happening place. It not only offers an
abundance of shopping, hospitality, food and
beverage choices but also wholesome leisure
and entertainment activities for the entire
family.
Manama's Gold Souk is a three-storey Aladdin's
Cave where you can haggle for everything from
contemporary jewellery to over-the-top Arabian
headdresses in 18- to 24-carat gold.
Seef's exclusive Al'Aali Shopping Complex
features wall-to-wall designer boutiques, the
best manicure in town and a 'souk' section with
handicrafts and local delicacies.
Bahrain is famous for entertainment and
locations like Juffair, Seef and Adiliya have plenty
of them.
A panoramic view of Bahrain
Oman Air flies 18 times a week to Bahrain effective from 29th March 09.
Currency: Bahraini Dinar
1 Bahraini Dinar (BD) = US $ 2.6596
US$ 1 = 0.376 BD
When to go: Bahrain is hotter from April to September and is
pleasant from October to March.
Visas: Currently, nationals of 37 countries are granted visas on
arrival at entry points, including Bahrain International
Airport and King Fahad Causeway. Tourist visas can
also be obtained from Bahrain embassy/consulate of
your countries.
Time Zone: GMT +3 hrs
Dialling Code: 973
• Abu Dhabi: +971 2 6221140 • Al Ain: +971 3 7669943 • Amman: +962 6 5607928 • Bahrain: +973
17500020/17214887 • Bangkok: +66 2 635 1222-5 • Beirut: +961 1 753581/2/3/4 • Cairo: +202 5775304/5789393
• Chennai: +91 44 42147676 • Dammam: +966 3 8961412• Delhi: +91 11 23324097/23324087/23766280/ 23766281
• Doha: +974 4424579/ 4320509 • Dubai: +971 4 3521777 • Hyderabad: +91 40 23245500 • Jeddah: +966 2 6577979
• Khasab: +968 26731592 • Kochi: +91 484 2358185/6/7 • Kuwait: +965 2412284/5 • London: +44 0 8707707 319
• Mumbai: +91 22 22819180/83/85 • Muscat: +968 24765129 • Riyadh: +966 1 2168943/4 • Salalah: +968 23294301
Ext 111 & 112 • Sharjah: +971 6 5748212 • Thiruvananthapuram: +91 471 2314889/2727901/2728137
22
Culture &
Heritage
Bait Al Safah in Al Hamra is a bygone splendour
A slice of heritage
A stroll inside Bait Al Safah in Al Hamra is like taking a walk down the centuries
Consider this: A house built of clay with ceilings made of
palm-tree fronds and household articles of wood, stone,
copper and brass. Yes, this was Oman of yore. The heritage
house offers us an opportunity to see the old lifestyle and how
the residences of those eras looked and what characteristics it
had and the household items used.
in Bait Al Safah, you will find utensils and furniture which were
used in olden days.
If you want to experience the old traditional lifestyle, head
to Bait Al Safah in Al Hamra, the quaint old township skirting
Nizwa.
The impressive mansion standing tall amidst the mud
neighbourbhood in Al Hamra is open for visitors and
is attracting hordes of visitors. At the entrance, you are
welcomed with an earthen water pot which keeps water cool
any time of the year. The small passage cum sit-out opens to
a big hall where life is still relived. Women are seen engaged
in different activities which were part of olden days.
Here the collection of artefacts and architectural structures
are a feast for those interested in cultural heritage. With the
advent of modern technology, age-old household articles
of wood, stone, copper, brass, etc. have been replaced with
stainless steel, glass, plastic, and other synthetic materials and
Considered to be a quintessential “Cradle of Heritage and
History”, Bait Al Safah stands testimony to the traditional skills
of people in the past. It is one of the few places where visitors
and guests can really live-out and experience the traditional
way of Omani life.
Image source: Khamis Al Moharbi
24
Splendid Omani architecture
Big, long niches in walls serve as cabinets
A staircase which runs from the main hall, leads to the
upper floor. Visitors get the rare chance of observing the
architectural and decorative aspects of the building, which
remains very much as it was in the past. The intricate
carvings on rosewood doors, the timber-log, lined roofs
and thick walls, as well as the everyday utensils, woven
carpets and the like that were, and in some cases still are,
in use can be seen. The upper floors allow for a splendid
and extensive view of surrounding village areas, including
the entire street on which the heritage building is located.
Visitors are entertained by Omani folkloric troupes and can
watch an Omani swordsman re-enact battle scenes during
their stay at Bait Al Safah.
Visitors get a guided tour of the multi-roomed mansion
and its museum - displaying ancient Omani artefacts and
utensils. They are also able to dine on traditionally prepared
and cooked Omani delicacies and sweets. And, in true Omani
Water pitchers seen at the entrance
26
tradition, they can relish traditional Omani hospitality over a
cup of aromatic, piping hot coffee (kahwa) with dates and
Omani halwa (sweetmeat) sitting on a mat.
Here the
collection of
artefacts and
architectural
structures
are a feast
for those
interested
in cultural
heritage
The grand building with several old structures dotting the
Al Hamra town has become a premier tourist attraction for
tourists inclined towards historical heritage.
Hideaway
Sylvan settings
Wakan is moored on the top of a rocky spur, well above
the dusty bowls of Wadi Mistal in Nakhl
Fancy walking savouring the sight of lush foliage and the
fragrance of newly bloomed flowers. May sound a bit farfetched for many, particularly when gardens have shrunk to a
couple of pots with roses and money plants in most households.
Head to Wakan moored on the top of a rocky spur, well above
the dusty bowls of Wadi Mistal.
It is a place
which has a
rustic charm
with its flower
carpeted
hillsides
The colour, aroma and ambience of this picturesque hamlet
is so relaxing that a mere presence here is enough to soar your
spirits. The green environment here is amazing and peaceinducing.
Flowers are Nature’s gift. And every one of us love flowers.
At Wakan, you will be feasted by flowers all around you. It
is a place which has a rustic charm with its flower carpeted
hillsides.
There’s something different about the foliage of Wakan, a
lushness to the grass, the tall plants, the sheer weight of so
much unbroken greenery, that sets it apart from most other
places across Oman. Blessed with greenery the place offers
breathtaking views.
Image source: Khamis Al Moharbi
Yousuf Al Zadjali
The gardens of Wakan are
amazing that makes walking
a thrilling experience.
Still unspoilt, Wakan is no
more than a few houses
A walkway in Wakan
surrounded by green terraces
that seem to embrace the
mountain side. It is possible to get a taste of very old traditions
and ways of life in harsh mountain conditions.
Since Wakan is situated at around 1000m (3,300 ft.) of altitude,
it has a very particular set of climatic conditions. Orchards full
of trees bearing pomegranates, peaches, and almonds make
the view more enticing.
Trekking is a delight in Wakan. The beginning of the trek
itself is well marked by a brown sign, and a map with the
route is displayed. The full trek is 14 km (8.7 miles) long, and
takes you all the way around the mountain in a wide loop.
If you plan to do the complete trek, you will need two cars;
one parked in the wadi below with the other parked in Wakan.
Then once the trek is finished, use the car below to take you
up to Wakan. When you finish the trek, just take the car below
and drive up to Wakan again. This particular trek around the
Gubrah bowl, and Wakan, has been classified by the Ministry
of Tourism of Oman as grade 2/3. This means that you should
have some previous trekking experience, and should carry out
the trek accompanied. Furthermore, it means that the path
is in many places above 2000m altitude, and steep. So, for a
green adventure set out to Wakan.
How to get there
Drive down past the airport from Muscat, and turn left at the
Barka roundabout, towards Nakhl. The wadi is marked to your left.
Wakan is replete with lush green landscape
28
Health &
Fitness
Often physical pain has a corresponding physical problem
Image source: Gallo Images / Getty Images
Symptoms of anxiety attack
Fear, worry and apprehension can be caused by many
events. But when fear, worry and apprehension are present
on a person in an intense and irrational manner, possibly all
at the same time, then he or she might be suffering from
an anxiety attack. The three aforementioned conditions
are accompanied by physical symptoms. They are as
follows:
Perspiration or Sweating - It is normal for a
person to sweat. This is the body's natural way to cool
down after physical activity such as exercising.
It is also the body's response to external
heat. However, sweating is one
physical symptom that is also
apparent when a person is
having an anxiety attack
Palpitations or fast
and/or hard heart
beating or pounding Constant heart beating
is obviously a sign of
life. But, this should
The inability to maintain balance while sitting or standing can also be a sign of anxiety
30
stay at a normal rate. When a person gets excited or frightened,
he or she can feel that his or her heart skips or
stops beating. Palpitating, however, can be
an effect of anxiety. This is an unpleasant
sensation that can be felt from the chest
all the way to the neck and throat.
Stomach pain or abdominal
pain - Often, physical pain has a
corresponding physical problem.
However, emotional illness
such as anxiety attack can be
one reason of such pain.
Emotions can greatly affect
the system of the body and
can even cause inability
to the person. Physical
pain such as stomach
and
abdominal
pain can be some
of symptoms of
anxiety.
Shaking or Trembling - Shaking or trembling can be
caused by anger, stress, rage or anxiety. But it should be
noted that experiencing this regularly can be a sign of
physical imbalance and should be examined by a doctor.
Cold or Hot Flashes - A sudden and lasting sensation of
body temperature change particularly in the upper body can
be caused by emotional illnesses to include anxiety.
Lightheadedness, Faintness or Dizziness Lightheadedness with no apparent physical cause can be
a symptom of an anxiety attack. The inability to maintain
balance while sitting or standing can also be a sign of
anxiety. Some anti-anxiety drugs can provide help in treating
these.
Nausea and Vomiting - Nausea and vomiting can be
caused by external conditions or it can be the body's response
to stimulants. These can be pain, changes in the body, taste,
smell, irritation, poor blood circulation and anxiety.
Chest pain - It is described as a pressure, heaviness and
discomfort on the chest. Meanwhile, a sudden and sharp
pain in the chest can be a sign of heart attack. Still, other
reasons can cause a person to feel chest pain. One of these
of course is anxiety attack.
Light-headedness with no apparent physical cause can be one of the symptoms of an anxiety attack
32
Difficulty in swallowing - A feeling of tightening from
the neck to the upper part of the abdomen, tightening of
the neck area or only at the chest (behind the breastbone)
can be a sign of emotional problems including anxiety.
Fear, worry and
apprehension
can be caused by
many events
Periods of breathlessness, shortness of breath or
difficulty in breathing - Any of these can send discomfort
to the person. This often leads to dizziness as the muscles,
brain, and other body organs cannot receive their required
oxygen supply to function properly. Periods of breathlessness,
shortness of breath or difficulty in breathing can be a sign
of anxiety.
Any of these symptoms can be caused by other physical
conditions but if a person has shown at least four of the
symptoms mentioned above, it is advisable to seek proper
help immediately.
General
Douse
those
temper
tantrums
Parents often face temper tantrums
Some tips to help control the
temper of children
From caveman to cyborg, no one has been delivered
anger-free. The symptoms appear early, some would say
at birth. Anger is a natural reaction that often needs to be
expressed. However, the best way to control your temper is
to practise restraint. Force yourself to think positively every
time you feel your hackles rise, adopt a few relaxation and
breathing techniques to keep your temper under check. Try
and re-channel your energies whenever you feel you are
about to give in to your anger. Rather than reacting blindly
to situations, listen.
What do you think the toddler’s temper tantrum is? A
preschooler pushes, a school goer taunts, a teenager turns
hostile and an adult rages.
One of the most frustrating aspects that parents of toddlers
face is handling temper tantrums. Almost all children throw
tantrums at some time or the other. Perhaps a closer look
at why tantrums occur would give you some insight into
dealing with these sudden bursts of anger.
Try as they might, a toddler is developmentally incapable
of making complete sense of the world around him. He
does not know why things happen, what is going to happen
next and how he can solve problems.
At the same time, his new found independence comes to
the fore and he is unable to understand his limits. Delaying
gratification is also not developed. “I want it now!” seems
to be his cry. There is no concept of ‘later’ in his dictionary.
Skills of expression
A young child is unable to voice his opinion because he
has not yet acquired the necessary verbal skills. Imagine
how frustrating your life would be if you were not able to
communicate effectively? He understands a lot more than he
can express.
Tantrums occur at varying stages of child growth
34
Image source: Gallo Images / Getty Images
In control
There are some adults
who are yet to master this
skill and this is magnified
in a toddler. He requires
an immediate outlet in
order to vent his feelings
of anger and rage.
His options are limited
though.
He can’t talk about
it, he can’t deny it, he
can’t suppress it... what
on earth should he do?
Crying his lungs out,
beating his fists on
the floor and banging
his head seems to be
the only outlet. Some
tantrums are a result of
fatigue or anger.
Also adapting to
unfamiliar
situations,
separation
anxiety
or a chronic medical
condition could result
in tantrums.
Now that we are aware of the underlying reasons, we
can go about dealing with temper tantrums.
It is not wise to punish children if they create tantrums
Make sure that your child has ample opportunity for play.
This will help him use most of his seemingly endless energy.
Allow your child to play in a group to overcome tantrums
Allow him to make a few simple choices - what would you
like to have, eggs or cornflakes for breakfast? This will give
him a sense of control over his world and thereby reduce
frustration.
See that your child is in a safe place where he cannot hurt
himself physically. Then simply ignore the tantrum. Go about
your usual business. Let him gain control over his emotions
by himself. If you make the mistake of paying too much
attention, he will use the tantrum to get your attention.
When he is calm, ask in a friendly tone, “Do you feel better
now?”
Make sure
that your child
has ample
opportunity
for play. This
will help him
use most of
his seemingly
endless
energy.
Don’t punish him for having one. Be neutral. Distract him
by suggesting something fun to do together. His anger will
soon fade away.
Public places
It is certainly embarrassing to have your child throw a
tantrum at the market or in a friend’s place. Remember to
be in control of your own emotions. Don’t argue with him,
he is in no mood to listen to you. Pick him up and take him
to a quiet corner where he can cool off.
Temper tantrums occur at varying levels according to the
temperament of the child. Some children are sensitive and
have intense emotions. In others, tantrums occur to a lesser
degree.
As parents we can try and avoid letting these tantrums
turn into tools of manipulation.
Maintaining a balance between making the child feel safe
and loved and setting firm limits to expression of feelings
is something that can be done to reduce the much feared
temper tantrums.
Business
Traveller
To be a leader,
build trust
Managers must strike the right balance between managerial skills
and leadership traits to pursue a successful career
People in managerial roles often struggle between being a
good manager and being a good leader. In the initial stages
of your career as a manager, you often feel that being a good
manager means compromising on being a good leader. If you
focus on being a good manager, you can enjoy only limited
short-term success. But if you strive to develop leadership
qualities, you can be sure of unreserved and long-standing
success. So, managers must strike the right balance between
managerial skills and leadership traits to pursue a successful
career. And the most important leadership trait that can make
or mar your success at the workplace is trustworthiness.
Trust is fundamental for business leadership. Leadership
necessitates influencing others to put them on the right track.
But people are willing to be led only by the person whom
they trust. So, a leader must demonstrate all the aspects
of trustworthiness to assume the responsibility of guiding
others. For this he first needs to have a proper understanding
of trust and its dynamics.
Image source: Gallo Images / Getty Images
Managers must strike the right balance between managerial skills and leadership traits to pursue a successful career
38
Get your speech and actions to make the right impression on your employees
Here are a few guidelines for you to begin:
Charles M. Green along with David Maister and Rob
Galford explored several aspects of trust in their book
Trusted Advisor. According to Green, trust is composed
of credibility, reliability, intimacy and self-orientation.
Credibility is how believable a leader is. Reliability is
how dependable he is. Intimacy rates how safe people
feel sharing information with the leader. Self-orientation
is how much the leader focuses on himself compared
to his focus on others. Based on these four traits, Green
devised a self-assessment test that helps you calculate
your trustworthiness or ‘Trust Quotient.’
You must
use your
speech and
actions
to make
the right
impression
on your
employees
At the workplace, employees evaluate your trustworthiness
by analysing factors like their experiences with you, your
record, competence and attitude and the organisational
culture, which reflect the four aspects of trust discussed by
Green. So, you must use your speech and actions to make
the right impression on your employees.
•Keep up your promises
• Do not put blame on others for your mistakes
• Contribute all you can for the success of your team
• Keep developing your abilities
• Talk to your employees honestly and clearly
• Do what you believe is right though you have to pay a price for it
• Be confident
• Listen to what others have to say and do it with empathy
• Trust your employees and their abilities
• Praise them for their success and share their success story with others
• Accept people as what they are and respect them
• Place the interests of your team members before yours
Making people trust you sometimes takes more time than you
anticipate. The reasons are the same as your taking time to trust
others. To gain trust from others, you must first trust them. In
fact distrust is the biggest obstacle in the way to becoming
trustworthy. A politician and author, Henry L. Stimson said,
“The chief lesson I have learned in a long life is that the only
way to make a man trustworthy is to trust him; and the surest
way to make him untrustworthy is to distrust him and show your
distrust.” But trusting others can sometimes land you in trouble.
So, you must promote a trust based work environment gradually.
The initial struggles that you face in this attempt are worth it as
such an environment promotes good teamwork and success.
Once a mutual trust based relationship is established between
you and your employees, leading them becomes easy. The
task of management is a cakewalk for a good leader. You can
educate, counsel, inspire and motivate them. But you must also
ensure that you do not through any action raise doubts about
your trustworthiness. As Warren E. Buffett, CEO of Berkshire
Hathaway Inc. says, “It takes twenty years to build trust, and one
minute to break it.”
39
Sports
Ready to tee off
Oman is all set to become a major golf
destination in the region
Sports tourism, in particular golf tourism, is a focal area
in Omani tourism marketing strategy. Golf has been
incorporated prominently in the government’s tourism plans
to attract tourists to visit Oman.
From the sandy courses at the PDO Recreation Club,
Al Maha Golf Club, Jabal Park Golf Club, Thumrait Golf Club,
Wudam Naval Golf Club and Pink Flamingo in Salalah, Oman
is going green. For over 30 years, these sandy courses have
catered to golf enthusiasts. The players literally carry with
them a small piece of Astroturf grass on which to place the
ball before striking it to the brown turf.
That sand course has seen better days, but foreign
investors are developing beach resorts incorporating luxury
hotels, villas and condominiums nestled amid 18 - and 36-
Muscat will soon see a plethora of green golf courses
40
hole golf courses. At
least 10 golf resorts are at
various stages of planning
or construction in Oman.
They include the $400 million
Muscat Hill Golf Course, as well
as courses planned as part of the
$7 billion Blue City, Dubai Holding’s
$2 billion Salam Yiti resort and the
Muriya project in the southern port city of
Salalah.
The Wave project, under construction in the
capital Muscat, will include an 18-hole course designed by
Greg Norman.
Among the most prestigious
golf courses that are the talk of
the town is the Muscat Hills Golf
and Country Club, Oman’s first
grass course and the Arabian
Gulf’s first mountain golf course.
Situated in Seeb, the 18-hole Paul
Thomas designed golf course
will have Bermuda grass on the
fairways. Spread amid three lakes and a flowing wadi spanning
800,000 sq.mtrs, Muscat Hills would also house a golf academy
to train enthusiasts of the game.
The Wave Muscat, Oman’s top tourism and beachfront
residential development, roped in golfing legend Greg Norman
to design its world-class links Golf Course, the first sea-facing
course in the Sultanate. Built on 800,000 sq.mtrs, this signature
18-hole Championship Golf Course, will include a Golf and
Country Club equipped with sports, banquet and conference
facilities, besides a teaching academy and driving range. Muriya
Tourism Development Company, established as a joint venture
between Egypt’s Orascom Hotels & Development and Omran, is
involved in developing two 18-hole PGA golf courses as part of
its Jebel Sifah and Salalah Beach integrated tourism projects.
Unlike golf businesses elsewhere in the region, Muscat
Hills’ ‘pay and play’ strategy will foster interest in existing and
potential golfers.
At least 10 golf
resorts are at various
stages of planning or
construction in Oman
Similar golf facilities of top class standard are either planned
or are under construction along the coastline at Sifah, Barka
and Shinas. The primary aim is geared towards tourism and local
golfers will soon be able to, at long last, enjoy top class golf
courses at their doorstep instead of going next door to the UAE
or Thailand or India.
A key feature on the current Oman golf calendar is the Open
Championship for the senior golfers at the Wudam Naval Golf
Club. The Championship which is open to all male and female
golf players above the age of 50 has increased greatly in
popularity each year.
Last year’s KPMG’s Golf Benchmark Survey report indicates
that golf businesses in the Middle East are generating more
revenues than their European counterparts do.
Construction of grass golf courses is a significant step for
Oman, allowing to tap into the multi-billion dollar golf market,
which in terms of the holidays segment alone is worth $44
billion a year worldwide. The country has already launched
tournaments attracting strong regional participation.
Besides the beaches and the sun, Golf is seen as one sure way
to attract wealthy European tourists to the
country. Oman has taken a strong
lead in tapping this lucrative and
niche tourism segment.
41
Fun Corner
FASCINATING FACTS
• Butterflies taste with their feet
• The most nutritious part of a
cucumber is its skin
• Each year,
30,000 to 80,000
meteorites land on
earth
• Honey is so easy to digest because it has
already been digested by the bee
• There are 1,792 steps to the top of the
Eiffel Tower
• Large kangaroos cover more than 30 feet
with each jump
• Ants spend only one fifth of their day
working
QUOTABLE QUOTES
• If you are born poor it’s not your mistake, but if
you die poor it’s your mistake
- Bill Gates
• If you win you need not explain …but if you
lose you should not be there to explain
- Adolph Hitler
• Don’t compare yourself with anyone in this
world. If you do so, you are insulting yourself.
- Alen Strike
• Winning doesn’t always mean being first,
winning means you’re doing better than you’ve
done before
- Bonnie Blare
• I will not say I failed 1000 times, I will say that I
discovered there are 1000 ways that can cause
failure
- Thomas Edison
• If someone feels that they had never made a
mistake in their life, then it means they had
never tried a new thing in their life - Einstein
• If you start judging people you will be having
no time to love them
- Mother Teresa
42
HUMOUR
A teacher told students in a class to write an essay on
a football match. All were busy writing except Ahmed.
The teacher went to see what Ahmed had written so
fast. Ahmed wrote: "DUE TO RAIN, NO MATCH!"
Postman: I had to travel 5 miles to deliver this packet.
Ahmed: Why did you come so far? Instead you could have
posted it.
A person went into the office kitchen one morning and
found Ahmed painting the walls. He was wearing a new
fur coat and a nice denim jacket.
Thinking this was a little strange, the person asked him
why he was wearing them rather than old clothes or an
overall. Ahmed showed him the instructions on the tin,
“For best results put on two coats.”
International
Events
March
Desert Rock Festival - Metal Lives!, Dubai. The festival which started
off as a three-hour show has now grown into a rock festival featuring
some of the best local and international bands. This edition will devote
itself strictly to heavy metal.
March: 6-8 Java Jazz Festival, Jakarta. Not just for jazz enthusiasts, the Java Jazz
Festival invites lovers of all music to hear various sounds at the Balai Sidang
Jakarta Convention Centre. Legendary acts and unknown performers take
to the stage giving concert-goers a real musical treat.
March: 8
Colours of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur. Citrawarna (Colours of Malaysia)
celebrates the country's unique spectrum of cultures throughout March.
In 2009, the main launch takes place at Kuala Lumpur's Dataran Merdeka.
Expect spectacular traditional performances, colourful parades and
magnificent arts and crafts.
March: 11-15 ITB, Berlin. The whole travel world meets at ITB, Berlin: People, working
in the travel industry and people, who want to catch up on the most
beautiful travel destinations. The combination of trade exhibition, public
exhibition and the biggest professional convention worldwide attracts
tens of thousands of visitors, exhibitors and media representatives every
year.
March:17-22 Abu Dhabi International Book Fair. With 482 exhibitors from 42
countries at Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre, the Abu Dhabi
International Book Fair is becoming the largest bookstore in the region.
Bookworms participate in discussions, meet authors and watch European
poetry and literature performances.
March: 24-28 Kuwait International Boat Show. Held at Al-Kout, the Kuwait International
Boat Show attracts around 70 specialised companies exhibiting all types
of sailing equipment, from yachts and boats to engines and other marine
accessories.
March: 28 Dubai World Cup. When it comes to money, the Dubai World Cup at
the Nad Al Sheba Racecourse, is the richest horse race in the world. The
mile-and-a-quarter group-one race for four year olds and above, offers
an incredible US$6 million prize fund, with US$3.6 million going to the
winner. It is no surprise that the best horses, jockeys and trainers make
the annual trip to the UAE.
March: 6
KNOWLEDGE BANK
Gateway of India, Mumbai
The Gateway of India is an enduring symbol of
India’s commercial capital Mumbai. Flanked by
the luxurious Taj Mahal Hotel, the monument
was built in December 1911 as a triumphal arch
to commemorate the visit of King George V and
Queen Mary. It is complete with four turrets and
intricate latticework, carved into the yellow basalt
stone. Here, you can get onto one of the bobbing
little motor launches, for a short cruise through
Mumbai's splendid natural harbour or longer trips
to the Elephanta Caves.
The whole harbour front was realigned in order
to come in line with a planned esplanade which
would sweep down to the centre of the town.
Designed by George Wittet, this imposing structure
overlooking the Arabian Sea, was opened to the
public in 1924 and since then, it's been on every
tourist itinerary besides being a favourite meeting
point for the locals.
CITY
EVENT
The Bahrain International Garden Show at the
Bahrain International Exhibition Centre, from 24th
to 26th April 09, is a great treat for the eyes. The
entire area fills with all the trimmings that make up
an impressive-looking garden. The International
Garden Show includes conferences, workshops,
live shows, a themed carnival which tours the
city and various competitions that encourage
preservation of the environment.
All lectures are free and operate on a first-come
first-served basis, so arrive in advance. The theme
for this year's show is "Water for Life", portrayed
over 14,000 square metres of professionally
landscaped displays.
April
Formula One: Malaysian Grand Prix, Malaysia. The second race of
the Formula One season comes from the fabulous Sepang International
Circuit in Malaysia. Over 100,000 fans roar the teams on at one of the
noisiest and most colourful sporting occasions anywhere in the world.
April: 4-19 Istanbul International Film Festival. The festival attracts 85,000 visitors
every year with a programme covering everything from art, culture and
feature films to literature, music and theatre. Films include brand-new
productions as well as unforgettable classics and an elite selection of
masterpieces by world-famous cinema gurus.
April: 8-11 The Bride Show, Dubai. The annual show for the bride who needs
anything comes to the Dubai International Exhibition Centre. More
than 300 companies from 16 countries offer everything from wedding
gowns and international haute couture fashion to wedding venues and
honeymoon destinations.
April: 10
Amman Dead Sea Ultra Marathon, Jordan. The Marathon is a
gruelling test of endurance. The competitors begin at the high elevations
of Amman and make their way down to the lowest point on Earth, in the
desert of southern Jordan.
April: 14
Bhakti Festival, New Delhi, India. The festival presents three days of
devotional and sufi music performances at the Nehru Park in Delhi.
April: 23-25 Qatar Class I Powerboat Championship Race. The stretch of water
along the Doha Corniche in Qatar hosts one of the eight races that make
up this Class 1 offshore powerboat competition. The boats reach speeds
in excess of 160mph, giving both drivers and spectators an adrenalinefilled day.
April: 24-27 Jordan International Rally. The new-look Jordan International Rally
entails sensational stages in and around the Jordan Valley and within the
Rumman forests, providing challenging routes both above and below sea
level.
April: Emir GCC Camels Race Final, Doha, Qatar. The final of the longestablished Emir GCC Camels Race will be held at Alshahaniya Race Track
in Doha, attracting a select crowd of wealthy camel owners to compete
against each other.
April: 3- 5 43
Tech
Capsule
OLYMPUS
SAMSUNG’s
Olympus’ new SP-590 Ultra
Zoom has some impressive
technology. But as its name
suggests, this camera is
all about the lens, a 26X
optical zoom, equivalent to a
telescopic zoom ranging from
26mm to 676mm. That makes it
the most versatile lens you can get on a point-and-shoot
camera today. The 12-megapixel SP-590UZ delivers many of
the same features in a smaller, lighter and less expensive
package.
The SP-590UZ also offers dual-image stabilization to eliminate
camera shake, and face-detection technology.
Samsung is releasing a posse of high-definition
camcorders that store video on internal
solid-state drives. The flagship of
Samsung’s line, the HMX-H106,
is the first camcorder to come
stocked with a 64-gigabyte
SSD.
Samsung has also announced
two other SSD models, the HMXH105 (with a 32-gigabyte SSD) and
HMX-H104 (with a 16-gigabyte SSD).
The camcorders enable users to expand
memory capacity by adding a SD/
SDHC memory card.
The
new
camcorders
employ H.264 compression
technology, and Samsung
says the HMX-H106 can store
up to 12 hours of HD video
in fine mode.
SP-590UZ
SSD models
FreeAgent Theatre
HD media player
Seagate FreeAgent Theatre HD media player taps into
a portable hard drive - one of the most popular PC
peripherals these days - to put video, photos, music and
more on a television set.
With the Seagate system, an external
drive is slipped into the Theatre HD dock,
much as an iPod is plugged into a speaker
dock. It can be upgraded to larger drives
as an entertainment collection grows.
Connected to a television with component
cables, the device will display video at
1080i - not at the full high-definition
display of 1080p - and supports lots of
audio formats.
44
Samsung’s
wireless printer
The Samsung CLX-3175FW is a wireless colour laser
4-in-1 printer that crams in the
following functions printing, copying,
scanning and
faxing. This
elegantlydesigned,
matte-black
cabinet is
perfect for just
about any office
setting, featuring
high-speed USB
2.0 and Ethernet
for instant plugand-play capability.
Kiddies'
Corner
Passion for football
For Saad, playing with a ball was great fun. Right from grade 2, he was obsessed
with kicking balls. He had to be scolded by his dad when once he kicked the ball so
hard that a passer-by around his house was hit hard. The passer-by instead of
getting angry praised the strength of the child in hitting the ball so hard. And
told Saad that he should try to pursue football. And that made Saad’s dad realise
that his son had great potential to become a talented football player.
Saad’s father recognising his football talent used to accompany him to the grounds
so that he could hone his skills. Very soon, Saad was taken in his junior school
team where he excelled in no time. To improve his skills, his dad brought him video
CDs on football coaching and appointed a coach. Saad was so passionate about the
game that he never failed to watch any football league match, live or on TV. He
was a special fan of Diego Maradona.
Saad never showed any disinterest in studies. He equally excelled in academics. So, his
parents were very happy and he was given all facilities to improve
his football skills. Saad always liked to play forward and his
dribbling skills became the talk of the town. He went
on to become the University captain and subsequently
represented his country in a major event. For Saad, it
was his passion and hard work that brought him and
his country fame in football.
45
Wel co m e to
Oman
Oman beckons
We extend to you a warm welcome to Oman, a country where hospitality is legendary.
The Sultanate of Oman is located on the south-eastern shores of Arabia and covers 309,500 sq. kms. Flanked
to the north-west by the United Arab Emirates, to the West by Saudi Arabia, and to the south-west by the
People’s Democratic Republic of Yemen, Oman is divided into 9 administrative regions: Muscat, Al Dakhiliyah,
Al Batinah, Al Wusta, Al Sharqiyah, Al Dhahirah, Musandam, Dhofar and Al Buraimi. Mythical home of Sindbad
the Sailor and dubbed as the Gulf’s favourite getaway, Oman delights with its blend of modern elegance and
the historic charm of a sea-faring nation. A nation of warm people, Oman is emerging as a favourite haunt
for tourists.
ECO-TOURISM/WILDLIFE
With eco-tourism catching up fast all over the world, Oman has its own share. The Ras Al Hadd Turtle Reserve is
known for turtle nesting beaches while the oryx is found in its natural habitat at the Haylat Jaaluni. The Arabian
Oryx Sanctuary was established in 1994 to help protect the oryx and to conserve desert habitat and threatened
species. The Al Saleel Park is a nature reserve located in the town of Al Kamil wal-Wafi, in the interior of Oman,
and was established to protect gazelles and plantations of Samr and Ghaf trees (Acacia tortilis and Cineraria).
Beaches like Qantab, Shatti Qurum, Azaiba, Shatti Bahja and Sawadi beach offer quiet retreats.
HERITAGE
Forts: Oman’s strikingly beautiful landscape is punctuated with several impressive forts, castles and watch
towers. Dotted throughout Oman, these edifices add a picturesque element to the country’s landscape.
Aflaj: It is the splendidly-engineered aflaj, the system of underground and surface canals, that have watered
the country’s agriculture for millennia, which will astound visitors. These aflaj still course like arteries beneath
the hills and plains of Oman, twisting along precipitous cliffs and threading villages and date-palm groves,
bringing to the parched land water and coolness and life itself.
Culture
The Omani culture has its roots firmly in the Islamic religion. Hospitality is legendary as any visitor to homes is
offered kahwa and dates. The bukhoor which perfumes the house is usually burned in a mabkhara, traditional
incense burner. It is traditional in Oman to pass bukhoor amongst the guests in the Majlis, this is done as a
gesture of hospitality. Oman is permeated with frankincense. Government buildings are perfumed daily, even
the elevators. The annual Muscat Festival, held during the early months of the year, is a celebration of the
cultural heritage of Oman. Another period of festivity is the Salalah Tourism Festival, starting from mid-July till
the end of August. The National Day, celebrated on November 18, is also a day to rejoice.
46
LEISURE/ENTERTAINMENT
Shopping: Oman is a great place for shopping
as it blends the new and the old. The snazziest
shopping malls stand alongside the wonderfully
quaint traditional markets like the Muttrah Souk,
Nizwa Souk, Haffa Souk in Salalah and Sinaw Souk.
Malls include Al Araimi Complex, Al Harthy Complex,
Al Khamis Plaza, Al Masa Mall, Al Sarooj Complex,
Al Wadi Commercial Centre, Capital Commercial
Centre, Centrepoint, Jawaharat A’Shatti Mall - new,
LuLu Hypermarket, Markaz Al Bahja, Muscat City
Centre, Sabco Centre, among others.
Hotels: Al Bustan Palace InterContinental Hotel,
Muscat InterContinental Hotel, The Chedi, ShangriLa’s Barr Al Jissah Resort & Spa, The Grand Hyatt,
Hilton Salalah Resort, Al Nahda Resort & Spa,
Crowne Plaza Resort – Salalah, Crowne Plaza
Muscat, Corel Hotel Muscat, Radisson SAS, Ramee
Guestline Hotel, Al Sawadi Beach Resort, Golden
Tulip Hotel – Nizwa, Safeer International Hotel,
Safeer Continental Hotel, Sur Plaza Hotel, Al Buraimi
Hotel, Al Qurum Resort, Hotel Muscat Holiday,
Majan Continental Hotel, Ruwi Hotel, Ramada
Qurum Beach, Golden Tulip Hotel – Seeb, Golden
Tulip Resort - Khasab, Sheraton Oman Hotel, Al Falaj
Hotel, Sohar Beach Hotel.
Museums: Bait Adam, Bait Al Baranda, Bait Al
Muzna Gallery, Bait Al Zubair, Children’s Museum,
Currency Museum, Frankincense Land Museum,
Muscat Gate Museum, Nakhal Fort Museum,
National Museum, Natural History Museum,
Planetarium, Omani Heritage Museum, Oman –
French Museum, Salalah Museum, Sayyid Faisal bin
Ali Museum, Sultan Armed Forces Museum
Cinemas: Al Nasr Cinema, Star Cinema, City
Cinema, Al Bahja Cinema, Al Wafi Plaza (Sur)
Dive Centres: Oman Dive Centre, Bluezone Water
Sports, Marina Bander Al Rowdha
Oman - at a glance
CAPITAL: Muscat
AREA: 309,500 sq. kms.
TIME: GMT +4 hours
LANGUAGE: Arabic is the official language.
English is widely spoken.
CURRENCY: OR = Omani Rial
Exchange rate: One US Dollar = 0.384 OR
VISAS: Single entry visit visa, Multiple entry visa,
Express visa
ELECTRICITY: 220/380 volts
HOURS OF WORK/BUSINESS: Government
departments are open from 0730 – 1430 hrs and
closed on Thursdays and Fridays.
Private sector offices are open 0800 – 1300 and
from 1600 – 1900 (except on Thursdays, till 1400
hrs), closed on Fridays.
CLIMATE: The hottest months are May through
August. The summer monsoon just touches the
southern coast of Dhofar during these months
bringing regular light rain to Salalah and reducing
the average daytime highs to 25°C.
The most pleasant months to visit Oman are
mid October through March when daytime
temperatures fall into the lower 30s and below.
AIRPORT: Muscat International Airport is the
main airport. Salalah also has an international
airport. There are domestic airports at Sur,
Masirah Island and Khasab (Musandam).
INFORMATION
Ministry of Tourism, P.O. Box 200, P. C. 115,
Madinat Al-Sultan Qaboos, Muscat,
Sultanate of Oman
Tel: +968 24588700,
Call Centre: +968 80077799
Fax: +968 24588818
Website: www.omantourism.gov.om
E-mail: [email protected]
VISAS
For detailed information on visa requirements, log
on to http://www.rop.gov.om/english/dg_
passport_visas.asp
Important Numbers
Omantel Enquiry
Talking pages
Emergency
Dialling Code
1318
24600100
9999
+968
47