GETTINGTHERIGHTHELP FORSTUDENTS Presentedbythe RiskAdvisoryTeam (RAT) WenatcheeValleyCollege April2017 TableofContents GettingtheRightHelpChart.....................................................................................................................1 DecisionTree:GettingtheRightHelp..................................................................................................2 ReportingBehavior…………………………………………………………………………………………….….3 IncidentReportForm…………………………………………………………………………………………....5 CounselingServices.....................................................................................................................................6 DisabilitySupportServices(DSS)...........................................................................................................6 DiscriminationandHarassmentGrievances......................................................................................7 Security&Safety............................................................................................................................................8 StudentConduct...........................................................................................................................................8 TheViolentorPhysicallyDestructiveStudent.................................................................................9 ThePossiblySuicidalStudent..................................................................................................................9 TheVerballyAggressiveStudent.........................................................................................................10 TheDemanding,PassiveorDependentStudent...........................................................................10 TheDepressedStudent............................................................................................................................11 TheAnxiousStudent.................................................................................................................................11 TheStudentinPoorContactwithReality........................................................................................12 TheSuspiciousStudent............................................................................................................................12 RedFlagBehaviorsforPotentiallyDisruptiveand/orDangerousStudents....................13 TipsforClassroomManagement.........................................................................................................14 InclementWeatherorEmergencyInformation………………………………………………..…..…15 TextAlertSignupinformation………………………………………………………………………………..16 RiskAdvisoryTeam……………………………………………………………………………………….……..16 0 GettingtheRightHelp Behavior: Demonstratesevidenceofimmediate harmtoselforothers(threats, weaponinhand,attemptingsuicide, etc.). Response: Call911andthencallSecuritywithon-campusphone at6911,orcallortextbynon-campusphoneat509. 423.3705. Showssignsofemotional distress/mentalhealth-relatedissues butnotnecessitatingimmediate attention. CallWVCCounselingOfficeat509.682.6850,or ChelanCountyCrisisLineat509.662.7105,Okanogan CountyCrisisLineMentalHealth24-Hourat826-6191 orNationalSuicidePreventionHotlineat800.273.8255 (24/7). ReviewtheGettingtheRightHelpbooklet*andrefer studenttoWVCCounselingOfficeat509.682.6850. Displays“redflag”behaviorsrelatedto potentialviolenceorthreat. Isinappropriateordisruptstheclass. Makesyouorothersfeelunsafeoris demonstratingdisorderlyconduct. ViolatestheWVCCodeofStudent Conduct. Possibilitythatthestudenthasa disabilityimpactinghis/herabilityto learn. Indicatesheorsheisexperiencing bias,discriminationorharassment. CallSecurityat6911(orcallortextSecurityat 509.423.3705)and/orreviewtheGettingtheRight Helpbooklet*todetermineappropriatereferral. ReviewtheGettingtheRightHelpbooklet*and implementstandardclassroommanagement strategies. CallSecurity6911,orcallortextSecurityat509.423. 3705 SubmitIncidentReportFormandcontacttheVPof StudentServicesat509.682.6804. Displaysevidenceofsuicidalthoughts orotherdistressedbehaviorsthatdo notappeartocreateanimmediate dangerbutneedpromptattention. CallCarlaBoydinWVCDisabilitySupportServices (DSS)Officeat509.682.6854 CalltheWVCHumanResourcesOfficeat509.682.6440 andsayyouarereportingadiscriminationor harassmentissue. Whenindoubt,ifyoubelievethatanyoftheabovebehaviorscouldescalatetoviolenceor threat,call911.Also,gotowww.wvc.edu/behavioralinterventionandsubmitanIncidentReport Form.FormoreinformationabouttheIncidentReportForm,pleasecall509.682.6804. FormoreclarificationorassistancewithbehavioralissuescontacttheWVCCounselingOffice atext.6850 *TheGettingtheRightHelpBookletcanbefoundat:www.wvc.edu/behavioralintervention 1 DecisionTree:GettingtheRightHelp 1. Doesthepersonshowevidenceofimmediateharmtoselforothers?(e.g.,weaponinhand, directstatementofclearintention,suicidalactions). • IfYES,call911andthencallSecurityat6911fromcampusphoneorbynon-campusphoneat 509.423.3705 2. Doesthepersonhavesuicidalthoughtsorwordsandotherdistressedbehaviorsthatdonot appeartocreateanimmediatedangerbutneedpromptattention? • IfYES,callCounselingCenterat509.682.6850orChelanCountyCrisisLineat509.662. 7105.Afternormalbusinesshours,calltheChelanCountyCrisisLinetoconsultat509.662. 7105.Alternately,youcancalltheNationalSuicidePreventionHotlineat1.800.273.8255 anydayortimetoconsult. 3. Doesthepersonshowsignsofemotionaldistress/mentalhealth-relatedissuesbutnot necessitatingimmediateattention?(e.g.,anxious,depressed,possiblysuicidal,anxiety). • IfYES,refertopages11-12inthisbookletforspecifictipsandmakeareferraltotheWVC CounselingCenterat509.682.6850.Afterhours,referstudenttocounselorwithspecific information(e.g.nameofcounselorandphonenumber)andfollowupwithcounselorand student. 4. Doesthepersondisplay“redflag”behaviorsrelatedtopotentialviolenceorthreat? • IfYES,refertopage13inthisbookletandcompleteIncidentReportFormat www.wvc.edu/behavioralintervention 5. Doesthepersondisplayinappropriateclassroombehavior?(e.g.,disruptionstolearningprocess, cellphoneinfractions,behaviorsprohibitedbythesyllabus). • IfYES,refertopages14and15inthisbookletandimplementstandardclassroom managementstrategies. 6. Doestheperson’sbehaviormakeyouorothersfeelunsafe? • IfYES,callSecurityat6911bycampusphoneorbynon-campusphoneat509.423.3705. 7. Doesthestudent’sbehaviorfalloutsidetheestablishedrulesasstatedintheWenatcheeValley CollegeCodeofStudentConduct? • IfYES,completeanIncidentReportForm or calltheWVCVicePresidentofStudent ServicesOfficeat509.682.6804. 8. Doesthepersonappeartohaveadisabilityimpactinghis/herabilitytolearn? • IfYES,callWVCDisabilitySupportServices(DSS),CarlaBoyd,at509.682.6854. 9. Doesthepersonindicatethathe/sheisexperiencingbias,discriminationorharassment? • IfYES,callorrefertotheWVCHumanResourceOfficeat509.682.6440. 10. Whenindoubt,ifyoubelievethatanyoftheabovebehaviorscouldescalatetoviolenceorthreat, callSecurityat6911fromacampusphoneorbynon-campusphoneat509.423.3705. 2 Reporting StudentBehavior Employeesandstudentsshouldreportconcernsaboutunusualorthreateningbehaviorbystudentsto RiskAdvisoryTeam(RAT)byusingtheIncidentReportFormatwww.wvc.edu/behavioralintervention, evenifsuchbehaviorisnotperceivedasadirectthreatoranimmediatedanger.Ifthepersonshows evidenceofimmediateharmtoselforothers,(e.g.,weaponinhand,directstatementofclearintention), call911andthencallSecurityat6911or509.423.3705. EmployeeBehavior Employeesandstudentswithconcernsregardingseriousthreats,violenceoractsofintimidationbya collegeemployeeshouldrefertotheViolenceintheWorkplacePolicyorcallWVCHumanResourcesat 509.682.6440. (http://commons.wvc.edu/hr/pp/500/Violence%20in%20the%20Workplace.aspx). Ifthethreatisimmediateandwillcauseharmtoselforothers,call911. ImmediateAction AllWenatcheeValleyCollegeemployeesarerequiredtoreportactsofviolenceand/oranyserious threatsmadeagainstthemorwitnessedbythemto911andSecurityat6911or509.423.3705.College employeesshouldtakeimmediateactionwhenthesafetyorsecurityofemployees,students,ormembers ofthegeneralpublicarethreatenedandtimeiscritical. NoRetaliation Nooneshallbesingledout,penalized,orretaliatedagainstinanywayforinitiatingorparticipatinginthe incidentreportingprocess.WenatcheeValleyCollegewillnottolerateretaliationagainstindividuals makinggoodfaithreportsasprovidedforinthispolicyevenwheretheconcernsproveultimatelytohave beeninerror.Retaliationmaybegroundsfordisciplinaryaction. OngoingResponsibilities TheRiskAdvisoryTeamreferralprocessisnotmeanttotaketheplaceofstandardclassroom managementtechniquesemployedbyfaculty,establishedstudentconductprocedures,orreferralsto collegeadministrators. ActionstakenbytheTeamcouldinclude,butarenotlimitedto,thefollowing: • • • • • Consultwithfacultyandstafffamiliarwiththestudent. Meetwiththestudenttooffera“gentlenudge”touseresources. Recommenddisciplinaryactionandpossiblyrecommendamentalhealthassessment. Determineifthestudentneedstobeadministrativelyremovedfromthecollege. Otheractionstobedetermined. IncidentReportsFAQs WhatdoIdoifIknowastudentwhomayneedtobereferredtotheRATprocess? Ifyoufeelthereisanimmediatethreat,call911firstandthenSecurityat6911or509.423.3705. Tomakeareportgotowww.wvc.edu/behavioralinterventionandclickontheIncidentReportForm.You willbeaskedforbasicinformationaboutthestudent,yourcontactinformation(incasetheRAT committeehasfollow-upquestions)andforadescriptionoftheincidentorbehaviorsthatpromptedthe report. 3 YouaretheRiskAdvisoryTeam’sbestresourcebecauseyouarefamiliartothestudent.Ifyouare comfortabledoingso,tellthestudentthatyouareconcernedandaskifhe/sheisokay.Inmanycases,a studentwillindicatethathe/shecouldusesomehelpandyoucanrefertheindividualtoanyofthe resourcesinthisbooklet. WhocancompleteanIncidentReportForm? Anyonewhofeelsastudent’sbehaviorisa“redflag”(seepage13)thatcouldpotentiallyindicateathreat tothemselvesand/orthecommunitycancompleteanIncidentReportForm,includingstudents,faculty andstaff. WhathappensafterImakethereport? RiskAdvisoryTeammemberstaketheinformationandmakeadecisionaboutwhatthenextstepsshould be.However,reportingisthemostcriticalstep. HowdoIknowifitisaRATissueorifitismoreappropriatelyhandledbyothercollege resources? Pleasereviewthishandbookandusethedecisiontreeonpage1asaguide.Whenindoubtastowhether astudent’sbehaviorcouldescalatetoviolenceorthreat,contactyoursupervisor,theVicePresidentof StudentServices,Securityorcounselors. Typically,behaviorsthatposeathreattoselforothersorthatcauseasignificantcommunitydisruption qualifyasaRATreferral. Threatstoselforothersoverrideconfidentiality.Neverpromisethatyouwillofferconfidentialityto studentsduringaninitialRATreferral.Facultyandstaffarenotboundbyconfidentialityunlessthey agreetoit.Counselors,however,bylawarerequiredtoprovideconfidentialitytostudentstheysee.If youreferthestudenttoacounselorassurethemthatthecounselorwilltalktothemconfidentiallywithin thelimitsofthelaw. 4 Wenatchee Valley College Incident Report Complete within two working days of incident and forward to Administrative Services. Available on line at: IncidentReportForm Use this form to report incidents which have occurred on Wenatchee Valley College property and which do not involve accidents (reported on Accident Report). Incidents which should be reported include Security issues, medical situations, property damage, lost or stolen property, harassment, observation of unusual behavior, and any other situation where in your judgment a report should be on file. Date of Incident: Location: Time: Name of concerning student or individual: _____________________________________________________ Student Identification Number (SID):_________________________ (If student was involved in incident) Description of Incident: (use back of form if necessary) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Incident reported to police? Yes______ No______ (If yes, please attach a copy of the police report.) Emergency medical assistance required? Yes______ No______ (If yes, give complete information on type/name of medical provider. Use the back of this form if necessary.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Reported by: Report received by: Name: _______________________________________ Name: _________________________________ Phone Number: ________________________________ Department: _____________________________ Signature Signature Date WVC Administrative Use Only: Is incident required to be reported to State Auditor’s office? _______ Yes _______________________________________________________________ Vice President of Student Services Date 5 Date _______No CounselingServices Counselorsareavailableatnochargetohelpstudentsincrisisandwithmentalhealthconcerns. Counselorsdonotprovidelong-termcounselingbutwillreferthemtomentalhealthproviders.Theyare alsoavailabletofacultyasconsultantstohelpwithclassroommanagementand/orreferralformental healthconcerns.CounselorsareavailableintheCounselingOfficeinWenatchiHallandinOmak. ContactInformation: CounselingOfficeinWenatchiHall:509.682.6850 CounselinginOmak:contactcounselingontheWenatcheecampusatext.6850orRyanPoortingaext. 6857 ChelanCountyCrisisLine(available24/7):509.662.7105 OkanoganCountyCrisisLineMentalHealth:509.826.6191 NationalSuicidePreventionLifeline(available24/7):800.273.8255 Websitelinks: https://www.wvc.edu/admissions/support/counseling/ DisabilitySupportServices(DSS) WenatcheeValleyCollegeandtheDisabilitySupportServices(DSS)staffassistthosewithdisabilitiesin pursuingtheireducationalgoals. TheDSSstaffiscommittedtoassuringWVC,itsservices,programsandactivitiesareaccessibleto individualswithdisabilities.Theinstitutiontakesseriouslyitsresponsibilitytofollowboththespiritand letterofallpertinentfederalandstatemandates. WenatcheeValleyCollegerecognizesthattraditionalmethods,programs,andservicesmayneedtobe alteredtoassurefullaccessibilitytoqualifiedpersonswithdisabilities.TheDSSOfficeistheprimary focusofeffortsbyWenatcheeValleyCollegetoassurenondiscriminationonthebasisofdisability. ThroughtheDSSOffice,qualifiedpersonswithdisabilitiescanaddresstheirconcernsregarding attitudinalorproceduralbarriersencountered,aswellasanyneedforaccommodationtoassureequal access.TheDSSOfficewillprovideinformationandauxiliaryaidsorservices,aswellasservingasa resourcetothecollegecommunityinstrivingtomakeWVCbothanaccessibleandhospitableplacefor personswithdisabilitiestoenjoyfullandequalparticipation. Ifyoususpectastudenthasadisability,contactDSSforsupportandadvice.Donotaskthestudentto discloseadisability. ContactInformation: Wenatcheecampus:CarlaBoydOmakcampus:VickiTurner 509.682.6854.509.682.6853TTY509.422.7812 e-mail:[email protected]:[email protected] Fax509.682.6841Fax:509.422.7801 www.wvc.edu/directory/departments/disability/default.asp 6 DiscriminationandHarassmentGrievances WenatcheeValleyCollegeaffirmsacommitmenttofreedomfromdiscriminationforallmembersofthe collegecommunity.Thecollegeexpresslyprohibitsdiscriminationandharassmentagainstanyperson onthebasisof:race,nationalorigin,sex,age,creed,presenceofphysical,sensoryormentaldisability, religion,color,disabledveteranstatus,sexualorientation,genderidentity,genderexpression,political affiliation,honorablydischargedveteran,Vietnam-eraveteranstatus,and/ormaritalstatus. Theresponsibilityfor,andtheprotectionof,thiscommitmentextendstostudents,faculty, administration,staff,contractors,andthosewhodeveloporparticipateincollegeprograms. Itencompasseseveryaspectofemployment,andeverystudentandcommunityactivity. AnypersonwhobelievessheorhehasbeendiscriminatedagainstorharassedbyWenatcheeValley Collegeoritsemployee(s)oragent(s)onthebasisofanystatuslistedabove,shouldreportit,as appropriate,toaWVCcounselor,administrator,supervisor,coworkerortheexecutivedirectorof humanresourcesandmayrequestinformalassistanceand/orlodgeaformalgrievance. ThecollegePresidentdelegatesinvestigationofgrievancesonthebasisofrace,sex,creed,religion,color, nationalorigin,age,sexualorientation,genderidentity,gender-expression,politicalaffiliation,and/or maritalstatusto: ExecutiveDirectorofHumanResources 3rdFloorWenatchiHall 509.682.6440 ThecollegePresidentdelegatesinvestigationofgrievancesonthebasisofanyphysical,sensoryor mentaldisability,orstatusasadisabled,honorablydischarged,orVietnam-eraveteranto: ExecutiveDirectorofHumanResources 3rdFloorWenatchiHall 509.682.6440 7 Security&Safety WenatcheeValleyCollegeSafetyandSecuritystaffworktoprovideasafeandorderlyenvironmentfor membersofthecollegecommunity.TheWVCFacilitiesandOperationsManagerandthedistrictSafety Officerareresponsibleforcollegecompliancewithapplicablerulesandlaws,andformaintainingsafe workingandlearningconditions.TheWVCFacilitiesandOperationsofficecanbereachedatext.6450. AcontractedsecurityservicepatrolstheWenatcheecampus24hoursaday,7daysaweek.Employeesor studentswhofeelunsafewalkingfromplacetoplaceoncampusmayrequestanescortbycallingthe Securityofficerondutyat509.423.3705.Wecannotscheduleescortappointmentsinadvance. TheWVCSafetyOfficerisresponsibleforcreatingcollegesafetyplansandproceduresaswellas conductingemergencyexercisesanddrills.Heensuresthatexitsaresafe,fireextinguishersandother emergencyequipmentisavailableandinworkingcondition.Heconductsregularsafetytrainingfor collegeemployees.QuestionsaboutsafetycanbedirectedtotheWVCSafetyOfficer,PaulHarrison,atext. 6659or5096826450. Inemergencies,call911fromanycollegephone. Forothersecurityissuesorformoreinformation,callWVCSecurityserviceat6911fromon-campus phonesor509.423.3705fromnon-campusphones,orgotohttps://www.wvc.edu/about/safety/safetysecurity.html StudentConduct WenatcheeValleyCollegeCodeofStudentConduct WenatcheeValleyCollegeexpectsallstudentstoconductthemselvesinamannerconsistentwithitshigh standardsofhonorandgoodcitizenshipatalltimes.Studentswillalwaysconductthemselvesina responsiblemannerthatreflectscreditonthemselvesandthecollege.Studentconductwhichdistracts fromorinterfereswithclassroominstructionorwithcollegestafffromperformingtheirdutiesisnot acceptable.Studentsareexpectedtocomplywiththesestandardsofconductbothonandoffcampusand acknowledgethecollege'sauthoritytotakedisciplinaryaction.TheWVCCodeofStudentConductcanbe foundinthestudenthandbookat:www.wvc.eduunderthequicklinkmenu. InitialDisciplinaryProceedings AllegationsofmisconductthatviolatetheWenatcheeValleyCollegeCodeofStudentConductshouldbe filedinwritingwiththeofficeoftheWVCVicePresidentofStudentServices.TheStudentCodeof ConductisfoundintheWVCStudentHandbookavailableattheWVCwebsiteunderStudentHandbook https://www.wvc.edu/admissions/current-students/media/documents/WVC_Student_Handbook_2016_2017.pdf Also,anIncidentReportFormmaybefiled. TheWVCVicePresidentofStudentServicesisresponsibleforgatheringinformationanddocumentation whileinvestigatingtheallegations.DisciplinaryproceedingsareinitiatedbytheWVCVicePresidentof StudentServicesordesigneeifwarranted. 8 StudentsinDistress/MentalHealthIssues TheViolentorPhysicallyDestructiveStudent Violencetypicallyoccurswhenthestudentistotallyfrustratedandfeelsunabletodoanythingaboutit, orwhensustainedfrustrationerodestheperson’sbehavioralcontrol. DO: • Remaincalm. • Listentothestudent;letthestudenttellyouwhyheorsheisfrustrated. • Speakquietlyandcalmly. • Explainclearlythatthebehaviorisnotacceptableandwhy. • AskthestudenttoleavetheroomandtellthestudentyouaregoingtocallSecurity. 1. CallSecurityat6911or509.423.3705. 2. Describethenatureoftheemergencyandgiveanaccuratelocation,including buildingnameandroomnumber. 3. Keepyourselfinasafeenvironment. DON’T: • Encouragethestudent’sbehavior. • Getintoanargumentorengageinnamecalling. • Pressforanexplanationorreasonsforthestudent’sbehavior. • Confrontorusethreats. • Allowyourselftogetphysicallycornered. NOTE:Bealerttootherstaffmemberswhomightbehavinganaltercationwithaviolent student.Ifviolent,call911immediately;otherwisecontactSecurityat6911or509.423. 3705forassistance. ThePossiblySuicidalStudent Studentsoftendisplaysuicidaltendenciesthroughwrittenassignmentsorinverbalconversation.These expressionsshouldbetakenseriously,nomatterwhatthetoneofthecommunicationmaybe.Ifa studentmentionshavingaplantokillhimorherself,havingtheavailablemeanstodosoorstatesthat heorshehasmadeapreviousattempt,considertheseasredflagsthatthestudentisatriskofsuicide. DO: • Expressyourconcernforthestudentandstronglyencouragethestudenttomeetwitha counselorimmediately. • OffertoescortthestudenttotheWVCCounselingOfficeinWenatchiHall,room2131or room2132. • ContacttheWVCCounselingOfficeat509.682.6850. • Ifthestudenthasaplananddefinitewaytocarryitout,call911. • ContacttheChelanCountyCrisisLineat509.662.7105,OmakattheOkanoganCounty CrisisLine509.826.6191ortheNationalSuicidePreventionHotlineat800.273.8255. DON’T: • Ignoreormakelightofsuicidethreats. • Discountthesignificanceofthestudent’sfeelingofdepressionandhopelessness. 9 StudentsinDistress/MentalHealthIssues TheVerballyAggressiveStudent Verballyaggressivestudentsusuallybecomeverballyabusiveinsituationswhichtheyperceiveasbeing beyondtheircontrol.Angerandfrustrationaredisplacedontoothers.Fearofrejectionandexpressions ofrighteousindignationarefrequentlyassociatedwiththispattern. DO: • Allowthestudenttoventandtellyouwhatisupsettinghimorher. • Talktothestudentinacalmvoiceandindicatetothestudentyouarenotwillingtoaccept verballyabusivebehavior,i.e.,“Thewayyouaretalkingtomeisnotacceptable;Icannot understandyouwhenyouarespeakingtomethatway.” • Tellthestudentthatyourpersonalspaceisbeingviolatedandaskthestudenttopleasemoveback ifphysicallyclosetoyou. • Tellthestudentthatthereareresourcesavailabletohelpresolvetheissue,andmake arrangementstoreferthestudenttotheappropriatepersonoutsideoftheclasssession. DON’T: • Getintoanargumentorengageinnamecalling. • Pressforanexplanationorreasonsforthestudent’sbehavior. • Enlisttheaidofothersto“quietthestudentdown,”(i.e.,otherstudents,faculty). • Confrontorusethreats. • Allowyourselftogetphysicallycornered. TheDemanding,PassiveorDependentStudent Typically,thisstudentrequireslargeamountsofyourtimeandtendstotakeovercontrolofa classroomsituation.Thestudentmayfeelthatyougiveotherstudentsadisproportionate amountoftime. DO: • Setlimitsontimeandsubjectmatter(whatyouwillandwillnottalkaboutwiththe student). • Letthestudentmakehisorherowndecisions. • OfferthecollegecounselingresourcesattheWVCCounselingOfficeat509.682.6850. DON’T: • Letthestudentuseyouastheonlysourceofsupport. • Gettrappedintogivingadvice;thisjusttendstoreinforcedependency. • Givemoretimeandattentionthanyoucanrealisticallyaffordorfeelisappropriate. 10 StudentsinDistress/MentalHealthIssues TheDepressedStudent/ExperiencingGrieforLoss Thedepressedstudentfrequentlygoesunnoticed.Thestudentoftenshowsamultitudeofsymptoms,e.g., lowself-esteem,feelingsofworthlessnessandinadequacy.Physicalsymptomsarecommonsuchas decreasedorincreasedappetite,difficultysleeping,lowinterestindailyactivitiesand/orlowactivity levelbecauseeverythingseemstorequireanextremeeffort. Feelingswillsometimesbemanifestedinwrittenmaterialturnedinasaclassassignment. DO: • Communicateyourconcernaboutwhatyouobserve. • RecommendthatthestudentseekcounselingassistanceintheWVCCounselingOfficeat509.682. 6850. • Ifthestudentagrees,helpthestudentcalltheWVCCounselingOfficeorescortthestudenttothe WVCCounselingOfficeinWenatchiHall,room2131orroom2132. • Ifthereisimmediateconcern,contacttheChelanCountyCrisisLineat509.662.7105orinOmak theOkanoganCountyCrisisLineat509.826.6191. DON’T: • Requirethestudenttoseekprofessionalassistance. • Discountthepersonalsignificanceorintensityofthestudent’sfeelings. TheAnxiousStudent Unknownandunfamiliarsituationscanraiseastudent’sanxiety.Perceivedhighand/orunreasonable expectationsalsoincreaseanxiety. DO: • Beclearandconciseaboutassignmentsandexpectations. • Listentothestudent’sthoughtsandclarifytrueexpectationsfromunrealperceptions. • RemindthestudentthatresourcesareavailableattheWVCCounselingOfficeat509.682.6850. DON’T: • Takeresponsibilityforthestudent’semotionalstate. • Discountthestudent’sanxiety. • Changeassignmentrequirements. 11 StudentsinDistress/MentalHealthIssues TheStudentinPoorContactwithReality Thestudentinpoorcontactwithrealityhasdifficultydistinguishingfantasyfromreality.Thinkingis oftenillogical.Thepersonappearsconfusedordisturbedandwilloftencoinnewwords,have hallucinations,delusionsandexhibitbizarrebehavior.Thepersonisgenerallynotdangerousand typicallyseemsscared,frightenedand/oroverwhelmed. DO: • Respondtothestudentwithconcernandkindness,yetwithfirmreasoning. • Maintaineyecontact,evenifthestudentdoesnot. • Focusonthestudent’sbehaviorandcalmlytellthemitisnotacceptable.(e.g.,Ifdelusional, maysay“Iunderstandyoubelievethatorseethat,butIdon’tseethosethings.”) • Useshortsentences;nomorethanthreesentencesatatime. • Trytogetthestudentoutsideoftheclassroomandtellthestudentyouwillgethelp. • CallSecurityat6911or509.423.3705,orWVCCounselingat509.682.6850. • Ifthestudentisinseveredistress,call911orcontacttheChelanCountyCrisisLineat509. 662.7105orOmakOkanoganCountyCrisisLineat509.826.6191. DON’T: • Argueortrytoconvincethestudentoftheirrationalityofhisorherthinking. • Playalong. • Demand,commandororder. • Expectcustomaryemotionalresponses. • Panic. TheSuspiciousStudent Thesuspiciousstudenttypicallycomplainsaboutsomethingotherthanpsychologicaldifficulties;is tense,anxious,distrustful,aloner,hasfewfriendsandtendstointerpretaminoroversightasapersonal rejection.Thestudentfeelsasifheorsheisthefocusofeveryoneelse’sbehavior,andeverythingthat happenshasaspecialmeaning. DO: • Expressunderstandingwithoutoverstatingyourfriendship. • Befirm,steady,andconsistent. • Bespecificandclearregardingthestandardsofbehavioryouexpect. • Offerothercollegeresourcesavailableforassistance. DON’T: • Challengeoragreewithanymisconception. • Assurethestudentyouareafriend. • Becuteorhumorous. • Flatterthestudenttogaintrust. 12 RedFlagBehaviorsforPotentiallyDisruptiveand/or DangerousStudents PersonalityCharacteristics: • Rudeness–Tofaculty/stafforotherstudents. • Loner/Paranoid–Doesn’tparticipateingroupactivities. • Substanceabuse–Difficulttotell(mightsmelllikealcohol,haveglazedeyes,disengagedaffect, rednessaroundeyes,and/orbecombative). • Fascinationwithweapons–Eitherinwrittenassignmentsordiscussions. • Historyofviolence–Instructor/staffwillnotlikelyknowunlessthestudentdiscloses. • Romanticobsession–Towardinstructor/stafforclassmates. • RecentChangeinbehavior–Sullen,withdrawn,difficulttoengage. IndividualBehaviors: • Personalattacksorstatements,unrelatedtorole/relationship. • Demeaningstatements,asopposedtomerelycriticalorchallengingstatements. • Threateningstatements,ofaphysicalnatureorpersonalnature,ratherthanprofessional. • Referencetoredressorsatisfactionoutsidethesystem,(e.g.,threateninglawsuits). • Disengagementfromtheprocess. Situational: • Triggeringevent–Unhappyaboutagrade;upsetaboutadecisionthatwasmade. • Escalation–Raisesvoiceandmayphysicallymovetowardstaffmember. Strategiestobeusedindealingwithdisruptivestudents: • • • • • • • • • Staycalm Bewillingtolisten Showunderstanding Demonstratethatyouareworthyof respect Presentyourselfasnon-threatening Speakslowlyandsoftly Payattentiontophysicalplacement Moveawayfromobjects Movetoexit • • • • • • • Keepbarrierbetweenyourselfandthe student Avoidchallengingbodylanguage Sendsomeoneforhelp Askthemtoleaveandcomebackata specifictime Askquestionstoregaincontrol Donotgetphysical Describeconsequencesofviolence Theroleofthefacultycounselors: • Providesupportandadvicetofaculty/staff. • Offersuggestionsforresolutionofconflict. Callforassistance: Counseling:509.682.6850Security:6911or509.423.3705 IncidentReportFormRiskAdvisorywebpage:www.wvc.edu/behavioralintervention Partially adapted from Amada, G.A. (1994), Coping with the Disruptive College Student: A Practical Model. Asheville, N.C: College Administration. 13 TipsforClassroomManagement Introduction Ifyouhaveeverexperiencedachallengingdisciplinarysituationinyourclassroom,youarenot alone.Themajorityofstudentsactinanappropriateandrespectfulmanner;however,thereare occasionswhenstudentswilltestthelimitsofacceptableclassroombehavior. Studentconductthatsubstantiallyorrepeatedlyinterfereswiththeabilityofaninstructortoteachorthe abilityofotherstudentstolearnisaviolationoftheWenatcheeValleyCollegeCodeofStudentConduct. Theseexpectationsextendbeyondtheclassroomtofieldtrips,internshipplacementandother off-campuscollegeactivities. PracticalSuggestions Modelprofessionalbehavior.Respondtoinappropriateremarksinaprofessional,maturemanner.Putdownsorwittycomebackstendtoescalatethesituation. Confrontingadisruptivestudentcanbeanuncomfortableexperience.Ifastudent’sbehaviorobstructs ordisruptsyourabilitytoteachortheabilityofotherstolearn,youmayfindthefollowingsuggestions helpful. 1. Onthecoursesyllabus,clearlyarticulaterulesregardingattendance,tardiness,activeclass participation,cheating,useofelectronicdevicesandappropriateconduct.Specifyconsequences andfollowthroughinafairandconsistentmanner. 2. Ifpossible,moveclosertothedisruptivestudents,makedirecteyecontactandpauseuntil everyonequietsdown.Disruptivestudentsarenotalwaysawarethattheyarebotheringothers. 3. Whentheproblemisisolatedtoonestudent,speakprivatelywiththestudent.Use“I”messages suchas,“WhenIseeyou_____;Ifeel_____;andIneedtheactivitytostop.” 4. Seekconsultationfromexperiencedcolleagues,Counselingat509.682.6850and/oryour departmentchair. 5. Iftheproblemcontinues,issueawrittenwarningtothestudentaddressingconcernsandconsequences fornon-compliance(e.g.,riskofalowergradeifclassroomparticipationisapercentageofthecoursegrade and/orreferraltothestudentWVCVicePresidentofStudentServices). 6. Ifastudentpreventsyoufrommovingontoanothertopic,takecontrolofthediscussion,express theneedtocoverallofthematerial,andinvitethestudenttocontinuetheconversationduring yourofficehours. 7. Ifverbaladmonishmentisnoteffective,givethestudenttheoptionofmodifyingtheundesirable behaviororleavingtheclassfortheremainderoftheclassperiod.Instructorsmaytellastudent toleaveclasstemporarily,butadjudicationthroughthestudentconductprocessisnecessaryfor permanentremoval. 14 8. Ifyouareseeingapatternofdisruptivebehavior,consultwithafacultycounselor,your departmentchair,orWVCVicePresidentofInstruction.Allstudentsarerequiredtocomplywith regulationssetforthintheWenatcheeValleyCollegeCodeofStudentConduct. 9. Documentallincidentsandyourattemptstoresolvethesituation.Befactualandobjective.Use quotationswheneverpossible.ContacttheWVCVicePresidentofInstructionorVicePresidentof StudentServicesOfficeifyouwanttoconsultaboutpossiblyreferringincidentsfordisciplinary action. 10. Ifastudentismakingthreatsofviolencetohim/herselfand/ortoothers,immediatelycontact Securityat6911or509.423.3705.Documenttheincident(s)withtheIncidentReportFormand forwardtheinformationtoShelia Dresker ([email protected]) orDr.ChioFlores ([email protected])the Vice President of Student Services. Sampleclassroombehaviorstatementsforyoursyllabus • Classroomparticipationisapartofyourgradeinthiscourse.Toparticipate,youmustattendclass havingpreparedthematerialsfortheday.Questionsandcommentsmustberelevanttothetopic athand. • Youareexpectedtobeontime.Classstartspromptlyatx.Youshouldbeinyourseatandreadyto beginclassatthistime.Classendsatx.Packingupyourthingsearlyisdisruptivetoothersaround youandtomyself. • Raiseyourhandtoberecognized. • Classroomdiscussionshouldbecivilizedandrespectfultoeveryoneandrelevanttothetopicwe arediscussing.Everyoneisentitledtotheiropinion.Classroomdiscussionismeanttoallowusto hearavarietyofviewpoints.Thiscanonlyhappenifwerespecteachotherandourdifferences. • Anydiscussionfromclassthatcontinuesonanylistservorclassdiscussionlistshouldadhereto thesesamerulesandexpectations. • AnycontinueddisruptionofclasswillresultinareporttotheVicePresidentofStudentServices foraconductcodeinfraction.Afteronewarning,ifthedisruptioncontinues,youwillbeaskedto leavetheclassroomfortheremainderofclass. • Youareexpectedtodoyourownwork.Cheating,plagiarismandanyotherformofacademic dishonestywillnotbetolerated. • Identifyonyoursyllabuswhatyourstudentscanexpectfromyou.Beingpreparedforclass,being ontime,notleavingearly,beingrespectfultowardyourstudentsandtheiropinions,areall examples. Adapted/reproduced with permission from “Why Can’t I Bring My Iguana to Class?” Distributed by Minnesota State University, Mankato. 15 Emergencies 1. InclementWeatherorEmergencyInformation: Gotowww.wvc.eduorcheckwiththelocalradiostation.Thecollegeencouragesall facultyandstudentstosignupforemergencyalertsthroughtheRAVEsystem. https://www.wvc.edu/about/safety/emergency-alerts.html Remindstudents: a.“Emergency”includesmanyscenariossuchasinclementweather,crisisorpower outage. b.ChecktheWVCwebpagefirst.Thephonesystemcanbecomesaturated.Outside mediasourcesarenotalwaysreliable. c.Informlovedones(parents/family)howtoaccessinformation.Donotjustdriveto thecollege. 2. FireAlarm:Evacuatethebuilding.Remindstudentsthefirealarmmeansimmediate evacuation. 3. AssistEmergencyResponders:Knowallparkinglotlocations.Knowwhereyouareand howtodirectothers. 4. ImmediateEmergencyCommunication:TextAlertSystem.Masscommunicationwillbe senttoallemployeesandstudents.Allstudentsandstaffareautomaticallyenrolledfor emailalerts.Howevertoreceivetextalertmessages,facultyandstudentsmustenrollinthe service.FormoreinformationchecktheWVCwebpage. 5. LockdownProcedures:IntheeventyoureceiveinformationthatWenatcheeValley Collegeisimplementingalockdown: a. Analertwillbeannouncedthroughyourphoneintercom. b. Exposedworkstationemployeesshallmovetotheirpredeterminedsaferoom. c. Employeesoccupyinganoffice,classroomorstorageareashouldsecuretheir location. d. Anyoneintransitbetweenroomsshallimmediatelyseekshelterintheclosest room. e. Anyoneintransitbetweenbuildingsshallimmediatelyleavecampus. f. Secureyourlocation 1. Lockyourselfinorbarricadethedoor(s). 2. Lockandcoverallinteriorwindowsandglasspanels. 3. Leavecurtainsorblindsopenonexteriorwindows. 4. Stayawayfrominteriordoorsandwindows. 5. Turnoffroomlightsandkeepquiet. 6. Setyourcellphonetovibrateonly. g. Don’topenthedoor,foranyreason,foranyone. h. Lockdownisconcludedwhenpoliceenteryourlocation;followtheirinstructions. 16 InstructionstoSignUpforTextAlertNotices TextAlertallowsstudents,faculty,andstafftoreceiveimportantinformationviacellphoneasatext page.(**Yourcellphonemusthavetextmessagingcapabilityandyoumusthavethisserviceactivatedby yourserviceprovidertoreceivetextmessages.**) Allstudentsandstaffareautomaticallyenrolledfortheemergencyemailalertservice,howeveryou mustregisterwithRAVEtoreceivetextalertmessages. (https://www.wvc.edu/about/safety/emergency-alerts.htmlCheckyouremailforanymessagesfrom RAVEalertsystemsorcontacttheITdepartment. Inemergencysituations,thecollegewilldesignateaspokesperson torespondtomediainquiries. PurposeoftheRiskAdvisoryTeam TheWenatcheeValleyCollegeRiskAdvisoryTeamundertheauthorityoftheWenatcheeValleyCollege Presidentexiststoprovideaproactivepreventionapproachtodistressedstudentbehaviorthatbalances theindividualneedsofthestudent,facultyorstaffandthoseofthegreatercollegecommunity.By formalizinganinformationsharingsystem,conductingthreatassessments,andinterveningwith studentsatrisk,theRATmeetsregularlytomaximizeearlydetectionandengagementopportunities.The RATseekstoidentifypatternsofbehaviorthatindicatepossibleriskorthreat.Throughtrainingand educationabouteffectivereferrals,theRATensuresthatservices,support,andresourcesaredeployed effectively. TheRATconsistsofrepresentativesfromthefollowingareas:StudentServices,Administration,Human Resources,Security,DisabilitySupportServices,Counseling,andInstruction.Theteamwillreviewall incidentreports,consultwithothers,andtakeactionormakereferralsasappropriate. TrainingforStaffandFaculty TheRATwillworkwithInstructionandHumanResourcestocontinuetoprovidetrainingopportunities forfacultyandstafffocusingonclassroommanagementtechniquesandhowtorespondtodistressedand distressingstudents.Weencourageyoutoreviewthisbookletandcontactanyoftheresourceslistedfor moreinformation. 17 WenatcheeValleyCollegedoesnotdiscriminateonthebasisofrace,color,nationalorigin,sex,disability, age,religion,sexualorientation,genderidentity,genderexpression,politicalaffiliation,creed,disabled veteranstatus,maritalstatus,honorablydischargedveteranorVietnam-eraveteranstatusinits programsandactivities.PleasecontactWVCHumanResourcesOfficeat509.682.6440. 18
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