Academic Skills Advice MSU: Test Yourself Use these questions to test yourself on the whole course. Try to do numbers 1-20 without a calculator. 1. Calculate: (5 − 3) + 6 × 42 − 20 ÷ 5 2. Calculate: −12 ÷ 3 3. Calculate: −10 − 7 4. Calculate: −3 − (−5) 5. Calculate: −5 × (−8) 6. If a water butt holds 210 litres and is full, how much water is in it? 7. Change 8. Change 5 3 to an improper fraction. 9. Work out: 2 3 +5 10. Work out: 6 7 − 11. Work out: 6 20 ×9 12. Work out: 2 3 1 13. 5.2 × 100 = 14. 16 ÷ 1000 = 15. 4.7 + 3.9 = 16. 12.7 − 7.82 = 17. 0.03 × 1.2 = 18. 14.4 ÷ 0.3 = 19. Find 15% of 340. 20. If an item costs £48, how much will you save in a 20% off sale? 21. A car priced at £8400 is offered at a reduction of 10%. What is the new price? 22. The value of a house increased by 60%. If the house was bought for £52,000 how much is it worth now? 23. If I read 150 pages of a 200 page book, what percentage have I read? 4 7 22 5 to a mixed number. 2 4 2 3 5 ÷6 24. An item increases in value from £25 to £30. What is the percentage increase? 25. An item decreases in value from £1200 to £1140. What is the percentage decrease? 26. Write 5 : 3 as a ratio in its simplest form. 27. Prize money is shared in the ratio 5:2:1. If the total prize money is £400, how much will be given for 1st, 2nd and 3rd prize? 28. A smoothie recipe uses strawberries and raspberries in the raio 3:2. If I use 600g of strawberries what weight of raspberries should I use? 29. Round 29.1592 to 2 decimal places. 30. Round 347.52 to 2 significant figures. 31. Simplify: 3𝑥𝑦 − 4𝑥 + 7𝑦𝑥 + 8𝑦 + 9𝑥 32. Solve to find 𝑥: 3𝑥 + 5 = 2(5𝑥 − 8) 33. Calculate: 47 34. Calculate: √6561 35. Simplify: 𝑥 3 × 𝑥 8 36. Simplify: 𝑥 7 ÷ 𝑥 −2 37. Simplify: (3𝑥 2 )5 38. Simplify: 7−3 39. Write 𝑦 40. Write ( 5√𝑦) as a fractional power. 41. Write down: 70 = 42. Write down: 1352 = 43. Factorise the following as much as possible: 𝑚2 𝑛3 + 𝑚3 𝑛4 − 𝑚2 𝑛2 44. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 5𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 7, find 𝑓(5). 45. A car hire company uses the following formula to calculate charges: 𝐶 = 25 + 15𝑑. (where C=total cost and d= number of days.) Calculate the cost to hire a car for 1 week. 46. Multiply out the brackets: (3𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 − 3) 47. Solve the simultaneous equations: 2 8 1⁄ 3 as a root. 2 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 7 3𝑥 + 𝑦 = 5 48. Solve by using the quadratic formula: 2𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 + 4 = 0 49. Solve by completing the square: 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 − 5 = 0 50. Solve by factorising: 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 21 = 0 51. Find the 𝑥 and 𝑦 intercepts of the following straight line: 𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 7 52. Find the equation of the straight line with a gradient of −2 and passing through the point (3,0). 53. Find the equation of the straight line passing through the points (2,7) and (5,13). 54. Differentiate: 𝑦 = 2𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 7 55. Given the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 5, find the gradient of the function when 𝑥 = 2. 56. For the following function find where the stationary point is and use the 2nd differential to determine 3 its type: 𝑓(𝑥) = 2 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 4. 57. Sketch the following quadratic (showing any intercepts and the stationary point): 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 + 10. 58. Sketch the conic: (𝑥 − 2)2 + (𝑦 + 3)2 = 25. 59. Sketch the conic: 27𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 = 27. 60. Sketch the conic: 25𝑥 2 − 4𝑦 2 = 100. 61. Use your calculator to find: 𝑙𝑜𝑔6 342 62. Write as a single log: 3 log(𝑥) + log(𝑦) − 5log(𝑧) 63. Solve 4𝑥 64. Solve 65. If 6𝑥+𝑦 = 36 and 55𝑥+3𝑦 = 1 find 𝑥 and 𝑦. 66. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 3, find 𝑓(𝑥 − 4). 67. If 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 7, find 𝑔−1 (𝑥) (the inverse). 68. Given that 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 3 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 7𝑥 + 5. Find 𝑓(𝑔(4)). 69. Given that 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 3 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 7𝑥 + 5. Find 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥)). 70. Given the function ℎ(𝑥) = √ 2 −5 85𝑥−6 82𝑥+3 = 22 to find 𝑥. = 12 to find 𝑥. 4 𝑥−2 find the domain and the range.
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