X131 FamEds_Supporting your child to learn English through sharing rhymes 9/10/08 14:56 Page 1 Supporting your child to learn English through sharing rhymes by Opal Dunn Sharing rhymes is one of the simple steps you can take to encourage children and build their confidence in using English. Parent’s involvement in their child’s learning through sharing rhymes is an enjoyable way for children to explore the mechanics of the English language. children’s increasing level of English After reading the article, choose the correct words to fill the gaps in the following sentences: I children’s developing interests and gender needs – boys in particular enjoy the physical action in: 1 Young children want to communicate ........ in English. Jeremiah, blow the fire, Puff, puff, puff. First you blow it gently . . . Then you blow it rough. 2 ........ are an effective way of helping a child learn English. the need to transfer useful language to daily conversation I the need to include, if possible, some rhymes known to the extended family I the need to include rhymes with names that can be personalised by changing to family names: Diddle, diddle dumpling. My son John, Went to bed With his trousers on. I scream, You scream We all scream for ice cream What would you like? Chocolate, lemon, vanilla or . . . One is for you/And one’s for me. Sports equipment Look at the pictures below of items used in different sports. Ask your child to match the items to the sports by drawing a line from the item to the sport. Running Football a motivating b rhymes c important d immediately e family members the need to include some rhymes that can be extended into family activities or routines: Activities to use with children Skiing 5 It is ........ to build up a collection of rhymes. Golf Rugby Answers I 4 Knowing rhymes can provide ........ stepping stones. 1 d I 3 It is a good idea to learn rhymes already known to ........ ........ 2 b It is often a good idea to learn rhymes already known to family members as it extends sharing and I 3 e It is important to build up a collection of rhymes (a rhyme bank). To do this, parents should be prepared to introduce one or two new rhymes each week, depending on their length and children’s interests and readiness to learn. Some days children are more receptive to new material and it is important to adjust to these moods. Rhymes can be found in story rhyme picture books, rhyme anthologies and traditional rhymes. Exercise 4 a Young children want to communicate immediately in English and are often frustrated that they can’t say what they want. Rhymes give them the opportunity to feel that, from the first session, they can ‘say a lot of English and say it quickly just like adults’. Sometimes learning to speak English may seem daunting to some young children; knowing rhymes can provide motivating stepping stones that encourage them. also motivates children to join in. When collecting rhymes parents need to select those they themselves enjoy, bearing in mind: 5 c Rhymes are an effective way of helping a child learn English. A rhyme, for young children, is a complete, short experience with a beginning, an end and its own content, which fits well with their limited attention span. Once children have worked out the sequences, they feel confident, as they know that the language content is fixed, even if the speed of reciting might alter to match a mood. The attractive, playful language and the short text make it easy and quick to memorise. Word search E J W E M E J R E A R W T T R N O W N T O A M K E U A W J A L M U T T N T B O G P N F I U M U C Y M X O N Y F I O T I A E E T E L P M O C P S L P D F A N M D P V L Z L K N I W Y S D A I L Y Q Y K L D See if you can find these words in the grid. They can be horizontal, vertical, diagonal and backwards. B_ILD ENJ_Y O_TEN COMP_ETE EX_LORE ROUT_NES DA_LY MO_DS PICTURE Ask your child to draw a picture of the equipment used in his or her favourite sport, for example a football. You can also get your child to act out some different sports for you to guess, and vice versa. For activities to help your child’s English go to: www.britishcouncil.org/kids More guidance for parents: www.britishcouncil.org/learnenglish/parents © British Council 2008
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