CONTENTS Talent Show “It Takes Talent!” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 illustrated by Rachel Domm Build Fluency • Read with accuracy. • Read at a rate that will help your listeners understand the text. Build Vocabulary • Read, write, and learn the meanings of new words. Review Vocabulary • Read theme vocabulary words in a different context. Realistic Fiction “The Alligator Race” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 by Karen Dowicz Haas • illustrated by Barry Gott Use Story Structure • Review how to use story elements to understand and remember plot events. Monitor Comprehension: Reread • Review how to monitor your comprehension by rereading text you did not understand. 124 RXENL08ASE5X_T1LP05.indd 124 10/16/06 4:47:06 PM r Th e a t e ’ s r e R e a d T S H OW TALE N Rea d i n g Fi c t i o n R E A L I ST I C F I C T I O N 125 RXENL08ASE5X_T1LP05.indd 125 10/9/06 6:21:09 PM genial prognostication stricken dramatically restrain protest feverishly overcome flop spectacular Reading for Fluency When reading a script aloud, • Read with accuracy. • Your reading rate should help your listeners understand your lines. 126 RXENL08ASE5X_T1RT05.indd 126 10/12/06 8:56:31 AM illustrated by Rachel Domm Characters Narrator Andres Tara RXENL08ASE5X_T1RT05.indd 127 Deon Mr. Herbert Chorus Michelle Rob 10/3/06 9:01:33 AM Narrator: It’s lunchtime, and Deon, Andres, and Tara are eating lunch together. Andres: Aren’t you going to eat your gelatin? Tara: You don’t want to miss out. The cafeteria serves Galaxy Goo only once a month. Deon: No thanks. Neon-green jiggly stuff isn’t my idea of dessert. Andres: I’ll take it. I’ll use it to make my tallest gelatin tower yet. Narrator: Andres adds Deon’s gelatin on top of his own. Mr. Herbert, their teacher, strolls by. Mr. Herbert: Ah! Here are my genial students. Tara: Hi, Mr. Herbert. What’s going on? You look especially cheerful. RXENL08ASE5X_T1RT05.indd 128 Flue ncy Tip Read your lines several times to improve your accuracy. Be sure you know how to say all the words in each line. 10/12/06 9:07:43 AM Mr. Herbert: I am. I have great news! Chorus: What’s that, Mr. Herbert? Mr. Herbert: The annual student talent show will happen next month! Chorus: We’re going to have a talent show! Mr. Herbert: I know everyone at this school has amazing abilities. With all that talent, my expectations for the show are sky-high! Andres: I’ll build the tallest gelatin tower the world has ever seen. Tara: Maybe Michelle will dance while I play a song on the piano. Mr. Herbert: What about you, Deon? Deon: Umm, errr, uhhhh . . . my talent is prognostication. Andres: Prognosti-what? Deon: Prognostication—predicting the future. Tara: Oh yeah? Make a prediction for us now. Deon: I predict that I will be stricken with a terrible cold on the day of the talent show. In fact, I’m sure I’ll be forced to stay home in bed. Chorus: Ha, ha, ha! That’s a good one! 129 RXENL08ASE5X_T1RT05.indd 129 10/12/06 9:08:02 AM Flue ncy Tip Watch your reading rate. Read quickly enough to hold the audience’s attention, but slowly enough to be sure the audience understands your lines. Andres: You have to be in the talent show. Tara: Yeah! We know you’re multi-talented. Narrator: Deon grabs the empty carton on his tray and dramatically turns it over. Deon: I’m like this empty milk carton—not one drop of talent. Performing in the talent show would be total humiliation. Mr. Herbert: I don’t believe it, Deon. But if you want to be in the show without performing, there is something you can do. Deon: What’s that? Mr. Herbert: I need a volunteer for the master of ceremonies. As the emcee, you would introduce each performer. Deon: I wouldn’t have to perform? Mr. Herbert: No. Deon: All right. I can do that. Mr. Herbert: I’m glad you relented, Deon. I have a hunch that this is going to work out beautifully. 130 RXENL08ASE5X_T1RT05.indd 130 10/12/06 9:08:47 AM Narrator: It’s the day of the talent show. The performers are backstage at the school’s auditorium. Chorus: We can’t wait for the show to begin! Mr. Herbert: Emcee, are you ready to introduce the first act? Narrator: Deon nods nervously and walks onstage. The red velvet curtain rises. Deon stares into the crowded auditorium. Deon: Hi, I’m Deon, your emcee. Welcome to the Twelfth Annual Stu— Narrator: Deon’s words are interrupted as the curtain suddenly falls down, covering him. He untangles himself and runs backstage. Deon: Who lowered the curtain? Michelle: It was Grumpy, Rob’s pig. He’s munching on the curtain’s cord! Mr. Herbert: Rob, restrain your pig! Rob: Sorry, Mr. Herbert. Grumpy likes the spotlight. Mr. Herbert: Deon, you need to get back onstage! The show must go on, no matter what. 131 RXENL08ASE5X_T1RT05.indd 131 10/12/06 9:09:12 AM Narrator: Deon grabs one end of the curtain cord and runs back onstage. Grumpy follows Deon and tries to pull the cord from him. Chorus: It’s a tug-of-war! Rob: Grumpy, no! Bad pig! Our tug-of-war trick happens later in the show. Deon: Let go, Grumpy! I’m this show’s emcee, not you! Narrator: Mr. Herbert, Tara, Rob, and Michelle rush onstage and grab the pig. Grumpy squeals in protest but finally lets go of the cord. He runs backstage and everyone follows him, leaving Deon alone onstage. Deon: Sorry, folks! As you can see, Grumpy likes to . . . hog the spotlight. Narrator: The audience laughs. From offstage, Mr. Herbert gives Deon a thumbs-up. Deon: Let’s welcome our first performer, Andres. He’s a talented architect, and his favorite building material is our own cafeteria’s special gelatin— Galaxy Goo. Andres: Prepare to be amazed, ladies and gentlemen. I will now construct the world’s tallest gelatin tower. Don’t try this at home, kids! Narrator: Andres builds feverishly. Deon: Is the bottom of your tower supposed to ooze like that? RXENL08ASE5X_T1RT05.indd 132 Flue ncy Tip Practice reading unfamiliar words to improve your accuracy and rate. 10/12/06 9:09:50 AM Narrator: Andres, overcome with excitement, doesn’t hear Deon. Offstage, the other students whisper urgently. The gelatin tower is melting under the hot stage lights. Desperately, the kids call out. Michelle: Andres, be careful! Rob: The tower is a quivering mess! Chorus: Look out for the ooze! Narrator: The tower collapses. A wave of melted Galaxy Goo tumbles all over Andres and Deon with a loud SPLOOSH! The boys are covered in neon-green ooze. After a few moments, Deon stands in front of the audience. Deon: Well, that was exhilarating. Please give a round of applause to Andres and his amazing, attacking Galaxy Goo Tower. Eat it at your own risk! Narrator: The audience bursts into laughter and applause. Andres: Thanks for making them laugh, Deon. Maybe they’ll forget my awful performance. Narrator: After the neon-green ooze has been cleared from the stage, the talent show continues. Deon: Now that we’ve cleaned up the attacking gelatin, please welcome our next performers—Michelle and Tara. 133 RXENL08ASE5X_T1RT05.indd 133 10/3/06 9:03:46 AM Narrator: Michelle and Tara are hesitating in the wings. Michelle: Why are we doing this? What if I don’t Flue ncy Tip remember all of the moves? I’ll be mortified! Tara: Don’t worry. We’ll be great. I hope. Is your character Mr. Herbert: No time for second thoughts. The nervous, or excited? show must go on! If so, read more quickly. Deon: And now, Michelle will dance while Tara plays the piano! Narrator: Grudgingly, Tara walks onstage and sits on the bench in front of the piano. She begins to play. Michelle twirls onto the stage. Halfway across the stage, she slips in a leftover puddle of melted gelatin. Deon rushes forward. Deon: Are you okay? Here, let me clean up that puddle. Narrator: Deon grabs a mop from offstage and runs back onstage. He mops up the mess while waltzing to the music with the mop. Michelle and Tara complete their performance. Michelle: Deon, you are a lifesaver! Tara: Yes, you make a great emcee. RXENL08ASE5X_T1RT05.indd 134 10/12/06 9:10:11 AM Mr. Herbert: Okay, everyone! Time for the curtain call. Chorus: Where’s Deon? Michelle: We can’t take our bow without him. Tara: If it hadn’t been for Deon, our performance would have been a flop. Andres: When my tower collapsed, he wasn’t fazed at all. Rob: Deon is a spectacular emcee. Chorus: Get out here, Deon! Narrator: Deon walks onstage. As he appears, the students in the audience jump to their feet and cheer. Tara: They love you. Deon: Me? What did I do? I was only the emcee. Andres: You were the best part of the whole show. You reigned supreme! Chorus: You made us laugh. Rob: The talent show wouldn’t have been as good without you. Michelle: You’ve got a real gift for comedy. Deon: Maybe you’re right. After tonight’s success, I think we should take the school talent show to Broadway. Mr. Herbert: Now that sounds like a hit! 135 RXENL08ASE5X_T1RT05.indd 135 10/12/06 3:07:59 PM Lesson 5 Reading Fiction Bridge to Reading for Meaning Realistic fiction tells about characters and events that could happen in real life. The notes on page 137 point out text features of realistic fiction, including characters, plot conflict, and dialogue. How can you use these features to help you better understand the story? Review the Focus Strategies If you do not understand what you are reading, use the strategies you learned about in this theme. Use Story Structure As you read, think about the characters, setting, and plot events of the story. Identify the problem the main character needs to solve and how it is resolved. Monitor Comprehension: Reread Monitor your comprehension as you read. If you don’t understand something, reread it for clarification. As you read “The Alligator Race” on pages 138–141, think about where and how to use the strategies. 136 RXENL08ASE5X_T1CST05.indd 136 10/13/06 7:16:51 AM CHARACTERS In realistic fiction, the characters have the same feelings that people in real life do. by Karen Dowicz Haas illustrated by Barry Gott What was I doing here? And in a tournament, of all things! The Allie Pond Challenge was an annual water-sport competition for kids from all over town. My blooper had just cost us the Ring-Diving Contest. “Don’t feel bad, Steve,” Brian said to me. “Yeah, Steve,” Tyrone said. “I didn’t fi nd any rings either.” “Of course,” Brian added, “it might have helped if you’d been in the water. But maybe searching the dock was smarter. The light is better over there.” No matter what Brian and Tyrone said, I was the reason we were losing. I didn’t mind so much for myself, but I hated taking my friends down with me. Before, at least the score had been close. Now our team was dead last. “Why didn’t you guys dump me when you still had a chance?” I said. “We couldn’t do that to you,” Tyrone said. “Yeah,” Brian added. “We tried. They wouldn’t let us.” He looked at me. “Just kidding!” “Lighten up!” Tyrone nudged my shoulder. “It’s supposed to be fun.” Some fun. I had moved to this town from the city and fallen into life pretty well, except for times like this. All the Allie Pond kids could swim like fi sh, and they loved to compete. I’d never been a great swimmer. To make things worse, it required bravery for me even to enter the water of a lake this big, with real live fi sh and a mucky bottom. I always held my breath whenever I stuck my toes in. Maybe that’s why we had also lost the easiest challenge, the Ping-Pong Derby. Because I had to stand with my feet in the gooey lake bottom. I couldn’t relax long enough to blow the silly ball to my teammate. Next to my two expert friends, I felt like that green goopy stuff in the water. Unwanted, and not particularly useful. Captain Dale tallied scores on a blackboard, then bellowed into his bullhorn, “Final race is worth twenty-five points. It decides the winner.” PLOT CONFLICT The plot conflict is a problem the main character faces. DIALOGUE Dialogue gives you clues about what the characters are like. 137 RXENL08ASE5X_T1CST05.indd 137 10/19/06 9:28:56 AM Apply the Strategies Read this story about a boy who succeeds at something with help from his friends. As you read, use different comprehension strategies, such as rereading, to help you understand. by Karen Dowicz Haas illustrated by Barry Gott What was I doing here? And in a tournament, of all things! The Allie Pond Challenge was an annual water-sport competition for kids from all over town. My blooper had just cost us the Ring-Diving Contest. “Don’t feel bad, Steve,” Brian said to me. “Yeah, Steve,” Tyrone said. “I didn’t fi nd any rings either.” “Of course,” Brian added, “it might have helped if you’d been in the water. But maybe searching the dock was smarter. The light is better over there.” 138 RXENL08ASE5X_T1CST05.indd 138 10/19/06 9:29:19 AM d Stop an Think As you read, look for the way the characters’ behavior affects the plot events. USE STORY STRUCTURE No matter what Brian and Tyrone said, I was the reason we were losing. I didn’t mind so much for myself, but I hated taking my friends down with me. Before, at least the score had been close. Now our team was dead last. “Why didn’t you guys dump me when you still had a chance?” I said. “We couldn’t do that to you,” Tyrone said. “Yeah,” Brian added. “We tried. They wouldn’t let us.” He looked at me. “Just kidding!” “Lighten up!” Tyrone nudged my shoulder. “It’s supposed to be fun.” Some fun. I had moved to this town from the city and fallen into life pretty well, except for times like this. All the Allie Pond kids could swim like fi sh, and they loved to compete. I’d never been a great swimmer. To make things worse, it required bravery for me even to enter the water of a lake this big, with real live fi sh and a mucky bottom. I always held my breath whenever I stuck my toes in. Maybe that’s why we had also lost the easiest challenge, the Ping-Pong Derby. Because I had to stand with my feet in the gooey lake bottom. I couldn’t relax long enough to blow the silly ball to my teammate. Next to my two expert friends, I felt like that green goopy stuff in the water. Unwanted, and not particularly useful. Captain Dale tallied scores on a blackboard, then bellowed into his bullhorn, “Final race is worth twenty-five points. It decides the winner.” 139 RXENL08ASE5X_T1CST05.indd 139 10/19/06 9:29:35 AM Someone shouted, “Which race is it?” Captain Dale checked his clipboard. “The Alligator Race!” “What’s that?” I asked Brian. “There aren’t any alligators in this lake.” Fear shot through me. I looked around. Come to think of it, I had heard about alligators in city sewers. Anything was possible. “Are there?” “Don’t worry—too much,” Brian said. “They’ll just nip your freckles. After all, why do you think they call it Allie Pond?” After a long minute, I realized that he was joking. “Very funny,” I said. “Don’t mind him,” Tyrone said. “Here’s the deal. Three kids are on their backs, right? They’re hanging on to each other. First team across the fi nish line wins.” “Why do they call it the Alligator Race?” Tyrone explained, “The fi rst guy uses his arms. Second guy holds his legs. The third guy holds the second guy’s legs but kicks his own legs. All together it looks like a giant alligator racing in the water.” “Remind me,” I said. “How is this supposed to be fun?” They rolled their eyes. I sighed. I wanted to quit. “Look, guys,” I said. “I have to tell you something.” “We know,” Brian said. “It’s OK,” Tyrone added. “What do you know?” I said. “I haven’t confessed anything yet.” “You can’t swim, right?” Brian asked. “It’s pretty obvious,” Tyrone said. “Not that there’s anything wrong with that.” “That’s not what I was going to say!” I said. They looked at me patiently. I decided to level with them. “I can swim—a little. In a pool. Not too well, but good enough. I’m just so nervous here. All I’m doing is holding my breath and hoping fi sh aren’t—“ Brian shook my shoulders and started to dance. “We’re gonna win!” Tyrone laughed. “Steve! You’re going to win the whole competition for us! All you have to do is hold on.” “Yeah, we’ll do the rest,” said Brian. I looked around. There were four lifeguards and the water was only up to my chest. I could do this. 140 RXENL08ASE5X_T1CST05.indd 140 10/23/06 3:06:56 PM d Stop an Think If you don’t understand how Tyrone and Brian think Steve will help them win the race, reread page 140. MONITOR COMPREHENSION: REREAD The next thing I knew, we were in the lake. Brian was in front, Tyrone was in back, and I was in the middle. Captain Dale blew his whistle. I took a deep breath and watched the clouds. We started to move. The water wet my face. I heard the crowd cheering. I held on to Brian’s ankles, and Tyrone held on to mine. On our backs, we torpedoed to the other side. The cheering didn’t stop until after the race, when I was standing in the water, my feet digging into the mucky bottom. Captain Dale tied the ribbons of our three medals together. He threw them toward us. They soared high and then sank. Without thinking, I dove. When I stood up, I held the medals high over our heads. I didn’t even mind the little fi sh—or the imaginary alligators nipping my freckles. 141 RXENL08ASE5X_T1CST05.indd 141 10/13/06 10:19:28 AM
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