September 25, 2012 Lesson 3.3 Problems With Two Or More Unknowns To solve problems with two or more unknowns 1. Determine which unknown will be represented by a variable. 2. Use one of the relationships to describe the other unknown(s) in terms of the variable. 3. Use the other relationship to write an equation. 4. Solve the equation. Page 206 #6 The weight of a truck is 800 pounds more than the weight of a car. If the weight of the car is represented by x pounds, a) Represent the weight of the truck in terms of x. b) Write and solve an equation if the sum of the weights of the two vehicles is 4550 pounds. 1 September 25, 2012 Page 207 #22 The greater of two numbers is 4 more than three times the lesser number. If the sum of the two numbers is 32, find the numbers. Use a variable to represent one of the numbers. Use n to represent the smaller number. Represent the other number using the same variable using information in the first sentence. The larger number is 4 + 3n. 4+3(7)=25 Write an equation using the information in the second sentence. n + 4 + 3n = 32 4n + 4 = 32 4n = 28 n=7 Solve the equation. Check to see if your answers fit the question. 7+25=32 Write out your answer. The two numbers are 7 and 25. 2 September 25, 2012 Page 208 #36 The length of a rectangular room is 8 feet more the the width, and the perimeter is 76 feet. What are the dimensions of the room? Represent the dimensions using a single variable. W P = 2L + 2W W+8 What are supplementary angles? Angle pairs whose sum is 180°. What are complementary angles? Angle pairs whose sum is 90°. Page 209 #46 Two angles are supplementary. If the measure of one angle is 44° more than the other angle, find the measures of the two angles. 3 September 25, 2012 Consecutive Integer Problems: n, n + 1, n + 2, ... name consecutive integers. n, n + 2, n + 4, ... name consecutive even or odd integers depending on the value of n. Page 209 #54 The sum of two consecutive integers is 123. What are the integers? Page 210 #68 Find three consecutive odd integers such that the sum of three times the smallest integer and twice the largest integer is seven more than four times the middle integer. 4 September 25, 2012 Using a table to solve a word problem. A vending machine has 12 oz. and 16 oz. drinks. The 12 oz. drinks are $0.50 and the 16 oz. drinks are $1.00. If 3600 total drinks were sold in one month and the total sales were $2225, how many of each size drink were sold? Categories Value of each Number of items Total amount 12 oz. .50 n .5n 16 oz. 1.00 3600 - n 1(3600 - n) 5 September 25, 2012 6 September 25, 2012 Categories Value of each Number of items Total amount 7 September 25, 2012 8
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